1 /* 2 SDL - Simple DirectMedia Layer 3 Copyright (C) 1997-2012 Sam Lantinga 4 5 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 6 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public 7 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either 8 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 9 10 This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU 13 Lesser General Public License for more details. 14 15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public 16 License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software 17 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA 18 19 Sam Lantinga 20 slouken (at) libsdl.org 21 */ 22 #include "SDL_config.h" 23 24 /* This a stretch blit implementation based on ideas given to me by 25 Tomasz Cejner - thanks! :) 26 27 April 27, 2000 - Sam Lantinga 28 */ 29 30 #include "SDL_video.h" 31 #include "SDL_blit.h" 32 33 /* This isn't ready for general consumption yet - it should be folded 34 into the general blitting mechanism. 35 */ 36 37 #if ((defined(_MFC_VER) && defined(_M_IX86)/* && !defined(_WIN32_WCE) still needed? */) || \ 38 defined(__WATCOMC__) || \ 39 (defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__i386__))) && SDL_ASSEMBLY_ROUTINES 40 /* There's a bug with gcc 4.4.1 and -O2 where srcp doesn't get the correct 41 * value after the first scanline. FIXME? */ 42 /*#define USE_ASM_STRETCH*/ 43 #endif 44 45 #ifdef USE_ASM_STRETCH 46 47 #ifdef HAVE_MPROTECT 48 #include <sys/types.h> 49 #include <sys/mman.h> 50 #endif 51 #ifdef __GNUC__ 52 #define PAGE_ALIGNED __attribute__((__aligned__(4096))) 53 #else 54 #define PAGE_ALIGNED 55 #endif 56 57 #if defined(_M_IX86) || defined(i386) 58 #define PREFIX16 0x66 59 #define STORE_BYTE 0xAA 60 #define STORE_WORD 0xAB 61 #define LOAD_BYTE 0xAC 62 #define LOAD_WORD 0xAD 63 #define RETURN 0xC3 64 #else 65 #error Need assembly opcodes for this architecture 66 #endif 67 68 static unsigned char copy_row[4096] PAGE_ALIGNED; 69 70 static int generate_rowbytes(int src_w, int dst_w, int bpp) 71 { 72 static struct { 73 int bpp; 74 int src_w; 75 int dst_w; 76 int status; 77 } last; 78 79 int i; 80 int pos, inc; 81 unsigned char *eip, *fence; 82 unsigned char load, store; 83 84 /* See if we need to regenerate the copy buffer */ 85 if ( (src_w == last.src_w) && 86 (dst_w == last.dst_w) && (bpp == last.bpp) ) { 87 return(last.status); 88 } 89 last.bpp = bpp; 90 last.src_w = src_w; 91 last.dst_w = dst_w; 92 last.status = -1; 93 94 switch (bpp) { 95 case 1: 96 load = LOAD_BYTE; 97 store = STORE_BYTE; 98 break; 99 case 2: 100 case 4: 101 load = LOAD_WORD; 102 store = STORE_WORD; 103 break; 104 default: 105 SDL_SetError("ASM stretch of %d bytes isn't supported\n", bpp); 106 return(-1); 107 } 108 #ifdef HAVE_MPROTECT 109 /* Make the code writeable */ 110 if ( mprotect(copy_row, sizeof(copy_row), PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE) < 0 ) { 111 SDL_SetError("Couldn't make copy buffer writeable"); 112 return(-1); 113 } 114 #endif 115 pos = 0x10000; 116 inc = (src_w << 16) / dst_w; 117 eip = copy_row; 118 fence = copy_row+sizeof(copy_row)-2; 119 for ( i=0; i<dst_w && eip < end; ++i ) { 120 while ( pos >= 0x10000L ) { 121 if ( eip == fence ) { 122 return -1; 123 } 124 if ( bpp == 2 ) { 125 *eip++ = PREFIX16; 126 } 127 *eip++ = load; 128 pos -= 0x10000L; 129 } 130 if ( eip == fence ) { 131 return -1; 132 } 133 if ( bpp == 2 ) { 134 *eip++ = PREFIX16; 135 } 136 *eip++ = store; 137 pos += inc; 138 } 139 *eip++ = RETURN; 140 141 #ifdef HAVE_MPROTECT 142 /* Make the code executable but not writeable */ 143 if ( mprotect(copy_row, sizeof(copy_row), PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC) < 0 ) { 144 SDL_SetError("Couldn't make copy buffer executable"); 145 return(-1); 146 } 147 #endif 148 last.status = 0; 149 return(0); 150 } 151 152 #endif /* USE_ASM_STRETCH */ 153 154 #define DEFINE_COPY_ROW(name, type) \ 155 void name(type *src, int src_w, type *dst, int dst_w) \ 156 { \ 157 int i; \ 158 int pos, inc; \ 159 type pixel = 0; \ 160 \ 161 pos = 0x10000; \ 162 inc = (src_w << 16) / dst_w; \ 163 for ( i=dst_w; i>0; --i ) { \ 164 while ( pos >= 0x10000L ) { \ 165 pixel = *src++; \ 166 pos -= 0x10000L; \ 167 } \ 168 *dst++ = pixel; \ 169 pos += inc; \ 170 } \ 171 } 172 DEFINE_COPY_ROW(copy_row1, Uint8) 173 DEFINE_COPY_ROW(copy_row2, Uint16) 174 DEFINE_COPY_ROW(copy_row4, Uint32) 175 176 /* The ASM code doesn't handle 24-bpp stretch blits */ 177 void copy_row3(Uint8 *src, int src_w, Uint8 *dst, int dst_w) 178 { 179 int i; 180 int pos, inc; 181 Uint8 pixel[3] = { 0, 0, 0 }; 182 183 pos = 0x10000; 184 inc = (src_w << 16) / dst_w; 185 for ( i=dst_w; i>0; --i ) { 186 while ( pos >= 0x10000L ) { 187 pixel[0] = *src++; 188 pixel[1] = *src++; 189 pixel[2] = *src++; 190 pos -= 0x10000L; 191 } 192 *dst++ = pixel[0]; 193 *dst++ = pixel[1]; 194 *dst++ = pixel[2]; 195 pos += inc; 196 } 197 } 198 199 /* Perform a stretch blit between two surfaces of the same format. 200 NOTE: This function is not safe to call from multiple threads! 201 */ 202 int SDL_SoftStretch(SDL_Surface *src, SDL_Rect *srcrect, 203 SDL_Surface *dst, SDL_Rect *dstrect) 204 { 205 int src_locked; 206 int dst_locked; 207 int pos, inc; 208 int dst_maxrow; 209 int src_row, dst_row; 210 Uint8 *srcp = NULL; 211 Uint8 *dstp; 212 SDL_Rect full_src; 213 SDL_Rect full_dst; 214 #ifdef USE_ASM_STRETCH 215 SDL_bool use_asm = SDL_TRUE; 216 #ifdef __GNUC__ 217 int u1, u2; 218 #endif 219 #endif /* USE_ASM_STRETCH */ 220 const int bpp = dst->format->BytesPerPixel; 221 222 if ( src->format->BitsPerPixel != dst->format->BitsPerPixel ) { 223 SDL_SetError("Only works with same format surfaces"); 224 return(-1); 225 } 226 227 /* Verify the blit rectangles */ 228 if ( srcrect ) { 229 if ( (srcrect->x < 0) || (srcrect->y < 0) || 230 ((srcrect->x+srcrect->w) > src->w) || 231 ((srcrect->y+srcrect->h) > src->h) ) { 232 SDL_SetError("Invalid source blit rectangle"); 233 return(-1); 234 } 235 } else { 236 full_src.x = 0; 237 full_src.y = 0; 238 full_src.w = src->w; 239 full_src.h = src->h; 240 srcrect = &full_src; 241 } 242 if ( dstrect ) { 243 if ( (dstrect->x < 0) || (dstrect->y < 0) || 244 ((dstrect->x+dstrect->w) > dst->w) || 245 ((dstrect->y+dstrect->h) > dst->h) ) { 246 SDL_SetError("Invalid destination blit rectangle"); 247 return(-1); 248 } 249 } else { 250 full_dst.x = 0; 251 full_dst.y = 0; 252 full_dst.w = dst->w; 253 full_dst.h = dst->h; 254 dstrect = &full_dst; 255 } 256 257 /* Lock the destination if it's in hardware */ 258 dst_locked = 0; 259 if ( SDL_MUSTLOCK(dst) ) { 260 if ( SDL_LockSurface(dst) < 0 ) { 261 SDL_SetError("Unable to lock destination surface"); 262 return(-1); 263 } 264 dst_locked = 1; 265 } 266 /* Lock the source if it's in hardware */ 267 src_locked = 0; 268 if ( SDL_MUSTLOCK(src) ) { 269 if ( SDL_LockSurface(src) < 0 ) { 270 if ( dst_locked ) { 271 SDL_UnlockSurface(dst); 272 } 273 SDL_SetError("Unable to lock source surface"); 274 return(-1); 275 } 276 src_locked = 1; 277 } 278 279 /* Set up the data... */ 280 pos = 0x10000; 281 inc = (srcrect->h << 16) / dstrect->h; 282 src_row = srcrect->y; 283 dst_row = dstrect->y; 284 285 #ifdef USE_ASM_STRETCH 286 /* Write the opcodes for this stretch */ 287 if ( (bpp == 3) || 288 (generate_rowbytes(srcrect->w, dstrect->w, bpp) < 0) ) { 289 use_asm = SDL_FALSE; 290 } 291 #endif 292 293 /* Perform the stretch blit */ 294 for ( dst_maxrow = dst_row+dstrect->h; dst_row<dst_maxrow; ++dst_row ) { 295 dstp = (Uint8 *)dst->pixels + (dst_row*dst->pitch) 296 + (dstrect->x*bpp); 297 while ( pos >= 0x10000L ) { 298 srcp = (Uint8 *)src->pixels + (src_row*src->pitch) 299 + (srcrect->x*bpp); 300 ++src_row; 301 pos -= 0x10000L; 302 } 303 #ifdef USE_ASM_STRETCH 304 if (use_asm) { 305 #ifdef __GNUC__ 306 __asm__ __volatile__ ( 307 "call *%4" 308 : "=&D" (u1), "=&S" (u2) 309 : "0" (dstp), "1" (srcp), "r" (copy_row) 310 : "memory" ); 311 #elif defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__WATCOMC__) 312 { void *code = copy_row; 313 __asm { 314 push edi 315 push esi 316 317 mov edi, dstp 318 mov esi, srcp 319 call dword ptr code 320 321 pop esi 322 pop edi 323 } 324 } 325 #else 326 #error Need inline assembly for this compiler 327 #endif 328 } else 329 #endif 330 switch (bpp) { 331 case 1: 332 copy_row1(srcp, srcrect->w, dstp, dstrect->w); 333 break; 334 case 2: 335 copy_row2((Uint16 *)srcp, srcrect->w, 336 (Uint16 *)dstp, dstrect->w); 337 break; 338 case 3: 339 copy_row3(srcp, srcrect->w, dstp, dstrect->w); 340 break; 341 case 4: 342 copy_row4((Uint32 *)srcp, srcrect->w, 343 (Uint32 *)dstp, dstrect->w); 344 break; 345 } 346 pos += inc; 347 } 348 349 /* We need to unlock the surfaces if they're locked */ 350 if ( dst_locked ) { 351 SDL_UnlockSurface(dst); 352 } 353 if ( src_locked ) { 354 SDL_UnlockSurface(src); 355 } 356 return(0); 357 } 358 359