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      1 /*
      2  * TLS PRF P_SHA256
      3  * Copyright (c) 2011, Jouni Malinen <j (at) w1.fi>
      4  *
      5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
      6  * See README for more details.
      7  */
      8 
      9 #include "includes.h"
     10 
     11 #include "common.h"
     12 #include "sha256.h"
     13 
     14 
     15 /**
     16  * tls_prf_sha256 - Pseudo-Random Function for TLS v1.2 (P_SHA256, RFC 5246)
     17  * @secret: Key for PRF
     18  * @secret_len: Length of the key in bytes
     19  * @label: A unique label for each purpose of the PRF
     20  * @seed: Seed value to bind into the key
     21  * @seed_len: Length of the seed
     22  * @out: Buffer for the generated pseudo-random key
     23  * @outlen: Number of bytes of key to generate
     24  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure.
     25  *
     26  * This function is used to derive new, cryptographically separate keys from a
     27  * given key in TLS. This PRF is defined in RFC 2246, Chapter 5.
     28  */
     29 void tls_prf_sha256(const u8 *secret, size_t secret_len, const char *label,
     30 		    const u8 *seed, size_t seed_len, u8 *out, size_t outlen)
     31 {
     32 	size_t clen;
     33 	u8 A[SHA256_MAC_LEN];
     34 	u8 P[SHA256_MAC_LEN];
     35 	size_t pos;
     36 	const unsigned char *addr[3];
     37 	size_t len[3];
     38 
     39 	addr[0] = A;
     40 	len[0] = SHA256_MAC_LEN;
     41 	addr[1] = (unsigned char *) label;
     42 	len[1] = os_strlen(label);
     43 	addr[2] = seed;
     44 	len[2] = seed_len;
     45 
     46 	/*
     47 	 * RFC 5246, Chapter 5
     48 	 * A(0) = seed, A(i) = HMAC(secret, A(i-1))
     49 	 * P_hash = HMAC(secret, A(1) + seed) + HMAC(secret, A(2) + seed) + ..
     50 	 * PRF(secret, label, seed) = P_SHA256(secret, label + seed)
     51 	 */
     52 
     53 	hmac_sha256_vector(secret, secret_len, 2, &addr[1], &len[1], A);
     54 
     55 	pos = 0;
     56 	while (pos < outlen) {
     57 		hmac_sha256_vector(secret, secret_len, 3, addr, len, P);
     58 		hmac_sha256(secret, secret_len, A, SHA256_MAC_LEN, A);
     59 
     60 		clen = outlen - pos;
     61 		if (clen > SHA256_MAC_LEN)
     62 			clen = SHA256_MAC_LEN;
     63 		os_memcpy(out + pos, P, clen);
     64 		pos += clen;
     65 	}
     66 }
     67