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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 package android.graphics;
     18 
     19 import com.android.ide.common.rendering.api.LayoutLog;
     20 import com.android.layoutlib.bridge.Bridge;
     21 import com.android.layoutlib.bridge.impl.DelegateManager;
     22 import com.android.layoutlib.bridge.impl.GcSnapshot;
     23 import com.android.ninepatch.NinePatchChunk;
     24 import com.android.tools.layoutlib.annotations.LayoutlibDelegate;
     25 
     26 import android.graphics.drawable.NinePatchDrawable;
     27 
     28 import java.awt.Graphics2D;
     29 import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
     30 import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
     31 import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
     32 import java.io.IOException;
     33 import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
     34 import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
     35 import java.lang.ref.SoftReference;
     36 import java.util.HashMap;
     37 import java.util.Map;
     38 
     39 /**
     40  * Delegate implementing the native methods of android.graphics.NinePatch
     41  *
     42  * Through the layoutlib_create tool, the original native methods of NinePatch have been replaced
     43  * by calls to methods of the same name in this delegate class.
     44  *
     45  * Because it's a stateless class to start with, there's no need to keep a {@link DelegateManager}
     46  * around to map int to instance of the delegate.
     47  *
     48  */
     49 public final class NinePatch_Delegate {
     50 
     51     // ---- delegate manager ----
     52     private static final DelegateManager<NinePatch_Delegate> sManager =
     53             new DelegateManager<NinePatch_Delegate>(NinePatch_Delegate.class);
     54 
     55     // ---- delegate helper data ----
     56     /**
     57      * Cache map for {@link NinePatchChunk}.
     58      * When the chunks are created they are serialized into a byte[], and both are put
     59      * in the cache, using a {@link SoftReference} for the chunk. The default Java classes
     60      * for {@link NinePatch} and {@link NinePatchDrawable} only reference to the byte[] data, and
     61      * provide this for drawing.
     62      * Using the cache map allows us to not have to deserialize the byte[] back into a
     63      * {@link NinePatchChunk} every time a rendering is done.
     64      */
     65     private final static Map<byte[], SoftReference<NinePatchChunk>> sChunkCache =
     66         new HashMap<byte[], SoftReference<NinePatchChunk>>();
     67 
     68     // ---- delegate data ----
     69     private byte[] chunk;
     70 
     71 
     72     // ---- Public Helper methods ----
     73 
     74     /**
     75      * Serializes the given chunk.
     76      *
     77      * @return the serialized data for the chunk.
     78      */
     79     public static byte[] serialize(NinePatchChunk chunk) {
     80         // serialize the chunk to get a byte[]
     81         ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
     82         ObjectOutputStream oos = null;
     83         try {
     84             oos = new ObjectOutputStream(baos);
     85             oos.writeObject(chunk);
     86         } catch (IOException e) {
     87             Bridge.getLog().error(null, "Failed to serialize NinePatchChunk.", e, null /*data*/);
     88             return null;
     89         } finally {
     90             if (oos != null) {
     91                 try {
     92                     oos.close();
     93                 } catch (IOException e) {
     94                 }
     95             }
     96         }
     97 
     98         // get the array and add it to the cache
     99         byte[] array = baos.toByteArray();
    100         sChunkCache.put(array, new SoftReference<NinePatchChunk>(chunk));
    101         return array;
    102     }
    103 
    104     /**
    105      * Returns a {@link NinePatchChunk} object for the given serialized representation.
    106      *
    107      * If the chunk is present in the cache then the object from the cache is returned, otherwise
    108      * the array is deserialized into a {@link NinePatchChunk} object.
    109      *
    110      * @param array the serialized representation of the chunk.
    111      * @return the NinePatchChunk or null if deserialization failed.
    112      */
    113     public static NinePatchChunk getChunk(byte[] array) {
    114         SoftReference<NinePatchChunk> chunkRef = sChunkCache.get(array);
    115         NinePatchChunk chunk = chunkRef.get();
    116         if (chunk == null) {
    117             ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(array);
    118             ObjectInputStream ois = null;
    119             try {
    120                 ois = new ObjectInputStream(bais);
    121                 chunk = (NinePatchChunk) ois.readObject();
    122 
    123                 // put back the chunk in the cache
    124                 if (chunk != null) {
    125                     sChunkCache.put(array, new SoftReference<NinePatchChunk>(chunk));
    126                 }
    127             } catch (IOException e) {
    128                 Bridge.getLog().error(LayoutLog.TAG_BROKEN,
    129                         "Failed to deserialize NinePatchChunk content.", e, null /*data*/);
    130                 return null;
    131             } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
    132                 Bridge.getLog().error(LayoutLog.TAG_BROKEN,
    133                         "Failed to deserialize NinePatchChunk class.", e, null /*data*/);
    134                 return null;
    135             } finally {
    136                 if (ois != null) {
    137                     try {
    138                         ois.close();
    139                     } catch (IOException e) {
    140                     }
    141                 }
    142             }
    143         }
    144 
    145         return chunk;
    146     }
    147 
    148     // ---- native methods ----
    149 
    150     @LayoutlibDelegate
    151     /*package*/ static boolean isNinePatchChunk(byte[] chunk) {
    152         NinePatchChunk chunkObject = getChunk(chunk);
    153         if (chunkObject != null) {
    154             return true;
    155         }
    156 
    157         return false;
    158     }
    159 
    160     @LayoutlibDelegate
    161     /*package*/ static int validateNinePatchChunk(int bitmap, byte[] chunk) {
    162         // the default JNI implementation only checks that the byte[] has the same
    163         // size as the C struct it represent. Since we cannot do the same check (serialization
    164         // will return different size depending on content), we do nothing.
    165         NinePatch_Delegate newDelegate = new NinePatch_Delegate();
    166         newDelegate.chunk = chunk;
    167         return sManager.addNewDelegate(newDelegate);
    168     }
    169 
    170     @LayoutlibDelegate
    171     /*package*/ static void nativeFinalize(int chunk) {
    172         sManager.removeJavaReferenceFor(chunk);
    173     }
    174 
    175     @LayoutlibDelegate
    176     /*package*/ static void nativeDraw(int canvas_instance, RectF loc, int bitmap_instance,
    177             int chunk, int paint_instance_or_null, int destDensity, int srcDensity) {
    178         draw(canvas_instance,
    179                 (int) loc.left, (int) loc.top, (int) loc.right, (int) loc.bottom,
    180                 bitmap_instance, chunk, paint_instance_or_null,
    181                 destDensity, srcDensity);
    182     }
    183 
    184     @LayoutlibDelegate
    185     /*package*/ static void nativeDraw(int canvas_instance, Rect loc, int bitmap_instance,
    186             int chunk, int paint_instance_or_null, int destDensity, int srcDensity) {
    187         draw(canvas_instance,
    188                 loc.left, loc.top, loc.right, loc.bottom,
    189                 bitmap_instance, chunk, paint_instance_or_null,
    190                 destDensity, srcDensity);
    191     }
    192 
    193     @LayoutlibDelegate
    194     /*package*/ static int nativeGetTransparentRegion(int bitmap, int chunk, Rect location) {
    195         return 0;
    196     }
    197 
    198     // ---- Private Helper methods ----
    199 
    200     private static void draw(int canvas_instance,
    201             final int left, final int top, final int right, final int bottom,
    202             int bitmap_instance, int chunk, int paint_instance_or_null,
    203             final int destDensity, final int srcDensity) {
    204         // get the delegate from the native int.
    205         final Bitmap_Delegate bitmap_delegate = Bitmap_Delegate.getDelegate(bitmap_instance);
    206         if (bitmap_delegate == null) {
    207             return;
    208         }
    209 
    210         byte[] c = null;
    211         NinePatch_Delegate delegate = sManager.getDelegate(chunk);
    212         if (delegate != null) {
    213             c = delegate.chunk;
    214         }
    215         if (c == null) {
    216             // not a 9-patch?
    217             BufferedImage image = bitmap_delegate.getImage();
    218             Canvas_Delegate.native_drawBitmap(canvas_instance, bitmap_instance,
    219                     new Rect(0, 0, image.getWidth(), image.getHeight()),
    220                     new Rect(left, top, right, bottom),
    221                     paint_instance_or_null, destDensity, srcDensity);
    222             return;
    223         }
    224 
    225         final NinePatchChunk chunkObject = getChunk(c);
    226         assert chunkObject != null;
    227         if (chunkObject == null) {
    228             return;
    229         }
    230 
    231         Canvas_Delegate canvas_delegate = Canvas_Delegate.getDelegate(canvas_instance);
    232         if (canvas_delegate == null) {
    233             return;
    234         }
    235 
    236         // this one can be null
    237         Paint_Delegate paint_delegate = Paint_Delegate.getDelegate(paint_instance_or_null);
    238 
    239         canvas_delegate.getSnapshot().draw(new GcSnapshot.Drawable() {
    240                 @Override
    241                 public void draw(Graphics2D graphics, Paint_Delegate paint) {
    242                     chunkObject.draw(bitmap_delegate.getImage(), graphics,
    243                             left, top, right - left, bottom - top, destDensity, srcDensity);
    244                 }
    245             }, paint_delegate, true /*compositeOnly*/, false /*forceSrcMode*/);
    246 
    247      }
    248 }
    249