1 /* Error handler for noninteractive utilities 2 Copyright (C) 1990-1998, 2000-2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 3 This file is part of the GNU C Library. 4 5 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify 6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or 8 (at your option) any later version. 9 10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 13 GNU General Public License for more details. 14 15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 16 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ 17 18 /* Written by David MacKenzie <djm (at) gnu.ai.mit.edu>. */ 19 20 #if !_LIBC 21 # include <config.h> 22 #endif 23 24 #include "error.h" 25 26 #include <stdarg.h> 27 #include <stdio.h> 28 #include <stdlib.h> 29 #include <string.h> 30 31 #if !_LIBC && ENABLE_NLS 32 # include "gettext.h" 33 # define _(msgid) gettext (msgid) 34 #endif 35 36 #ifdef _LIBC 37 # include <libintl.h> 38 # include <stdbool.h> 39 # include <stdint.h> 40 # include <wchar.h> 41 # define mbsrtowcs __mbsrtowcs 42 #endif 43 44 #if USE_UNLOCKED_IO 45 # include "unlocked-io.h" 46 #endif 47 48 #ifndef _ 49 # define _(String) String 50 #endif 51 52 /* If NULL, error will flush stdout, then print on stderr the program 53 name, a colon and a space. Otherwise, error will call this 54 function without parameters instead. */ 55 void (*error_print_progname) (void); 56 57 /* This variable is incremented each time `error' is called. */ 58 unsigned int error_message_count; 59 60 #ifdef _LIBC 61 /* In the GNU C library, there is a predefined variable for this. */ 62 63 # define program_name program_invocation_name 64 # include <errno.h> 65 # include <limits.h> 66 # include <libio/libioP.h> 67 68 /* In GNU libc we want do not want to use the common name `error' directly. 69 Instead make it a weak alias. */ 70 extern void __error (int status, int errnum, const char *message, ...) 71 __attribute__ ((__format__ (__printf__, 3, 4))); 72 extern void __error_at_line (int status, int errnum, const char *file_name, 73 unsigned int line_number, const char *message, 74 ...) 75 __attribute__ ((__format__ (__printf__, 5, 6)));; 76 # define error __error 77 # define error_at_line __error_at_line 78 79 # include <libio/iolibio.h> 80 # define fflush(s) INTUSE(_IO_fflush) (s) 81 # undef putc 82 # define putc(c, fp) INTUSE(_IO_putc) (c, fp) 83 84 # include <bits/libc-lock.h> 85 86 #else /* not _LIBC */ 87 88 # if !HAVE_DECL_STRERROR_R && STRERROR_R_CHAR_P 89 # ifndef HAVE_DECL_STRERROR_R 90 "this configure-time declaration test was not run" 91 # endif 92 char *strerror_r (); 93 # endif 94 95 /* The calling program should define program_name and set it to the 96 name of the executing program. */ 97 extern char *program_name; 98 99 # if HAVE_STRERROR_R || defined strerror_r 100 # define __strerror_r strerror_r 101 # endif /* HAVE_STRERROR_R || defined strerror_r */ 102 #endif /* not _LIBC */ 103 104 static void 105 print_errno_message (int errnum) 106 { 107 char const *s; 108 109 #if defined HAVE_STRERROR_R || _LIBC 110 char errbuf[1024]; 111 # if STRERROR_R_CHAR_P || _LIBC 112 s = __strerror_r (errnum, errbuf, sizeof errbuf); 113 # else 114 if (__strerror_r (errnum, errbuf, sizeof errbuf) == 0) 115 s = errbuf; 116 else 117 s = 0; 118 # endif 119 #else 120 s = strerror (errnum); 121 #endif 122 123 #if !_LIBC 124 if (! s) 125 s = _("Unknown system error"); 126 #endif 127 128 #if _LIBC 129 __fxprintf (NULL, ": %s", s); 130 #else 131 fprintf (stderr, ": %s", s); 132 #endif 133 } 134 135 static void 136 error_tail (int status, int errnum, const char *message, va_list args) 137 { 138 #if _LIBC 139 if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0) 140 { 141 # define ALLOCA_LIMIT 2000 142 size_t len = strlen (message) + 1; 143 wchar_t *wmessage = NULL; 144 mbstate_t st; 145 size_t res; 146 const char *tmp; 147 bool use_malloc = false; 148 149 while (1) 150 { 151 if (__libc_use_alloca (len * sizeof (wchar_t))) 152 wmessage = (wchar_t *) alloca (len * sizeof (wchar_t)); 153 else 154 { 155 if (!use_malloc) 156 wmessage = NULL; 157 158 wchar_t *p = (wchar_t *) realloc (wmessage, 159 len * sizeof (wchar_t)); 160 if (p == NULL) 161 { 162 free (wmessage); 163 fputws_unlocked (L"out of memory\n", stderr); 164 return; 165 } 166 wmessage = p; 167 use_malloc = true; 168 } 169 170 memset (&st, '\0', sizeof (st)); 171 tmp = message; 172 173 res = mbsrtowcs (wmessage, &tmp, len, &st); 174 if (res != len) 175 break; 176 177 if (__builtin_expect (len >= SIZE_MAX / 2, 0)) 178 { 179 /* This really should not happen if everything is fine. */ 180 res = (size_t) -1; 181 break; 182 } 183 184 len *= 2; 185 } 186 187 if (res == (size_t) -1) 188 { 189 /* The string cannot be converted. */ 190 if (use_malloc) 191 { 192 free (wmessage); 193 use_malloc = false; 194 } 195 wmessage = (wchar_t *) L"???"; 196 } 197 198 __vfwprintf (stderr, wmessage, args); 199 200 if (use_malloc) 201 free (wmessage); 202 } 203 else 204 #endif 205 vfprintf (stderr, message, args); 206 va_end (args); 207 208 ++error_message_count; 209 if (errnum) 210 print_errno_message (errnum); 211 #if _LIBC 212 __fxprintf (NULL, "\n"); 213 #else 214 putc ('\n', stderr); 215 #endif 216 fflush (stderr); 217 if (status) 218 exit (status); 219 } 220 221 222 /* Print the program name and error message MESSAGE, which is a printf-style 223 format string with optional args. 224 If ERRNUM is nonzero, print its corresponding system error message. 225 Exit with status STATUS if it is nonzero. */ 226 void 227 error (int status, int errnum, const char *message, ...) 228 { 229 va_list args; 230 231 #if defined _LIBC && defined __libc_ptf_call 232 /* We do not want this call to be cut short by a thread 233 cancellation. Therefore disable cancellation for now. */ 234 int state = PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE; 235 __libc_ptf_call (pthread_setcancelstate, (PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE, &state), 236 0); 237 #endif 238 239 fflush (stdout); 240 #ifdef _LIBC 241 _IO_flockfile (stderr); 242 #endif 243 if (error_print_progname) 244 (*error_print_progname) (); 245 else 246 { 247 #if _LIBC 248 __fxprintf (NULL, "%s: ", program_name); 249 #else 250 fprintf (stderr, "%s: ", program_name); 251 #endif 252 } 253 254 va_start (args, message); 255 error_tail (status, errnum, message, args); 256 257 #ifdef _LIBC 258 _IO_funlockfile (stderr); 259 # ifdef __libc_ptf_call 260 __libc_ptf_call (pthread_setcancelstate, (state, NULL), 0); 261 # endif 262 #endif 263 } 264 265 /* Sometimes we want to have at most one error per line. This 267 variable controls whether this mode is selected or not. */ 268 int error_one_per_line; 269 270 void 271 error_at_line (int status, int errnum, const char *file_name, 272 unsigned int line_number, const char *message, ...) 273 { 274 va_list args; 275 276 if (error_one_per_line) 277 { 278 static const char *old_file_name; 279 static unsigned int old_line_number; 280 281 if (old_line_number == line_number 282 && (file_name == old_file_name 283 || strcmp (old_file_name, file_name) == 0)) 284 /* Simply return and print nothing. */ 285 return; 286 287 old_file_name = file_name; 288 old_line_number = line_number; 289 } 290 291 #if defined _LIBC && defined __libc_ptf_call 292 /* We do not want this call to be cut short by a thread 293 cancellation. Therefore disable cancellation for now. */ 294 int state = PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE; 295 __libc_ptf_call (pthread_setcancelstate, (PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE, &state), 296 0); 297 #endif 298 299 fflush (stdout); 300 #ifdef _LIBC 301 _IO_flockfile (stderr); 302 #endif 303 if (error_print_progname) 304 (*error_print_progname) (); 305 else 306 { 307 #if _LIBC 308 __fxprintf (NULL, "%s:", program_name); 309 #else 310 fprintf (stderr, "%s:", program_name); 311 #endif 312 } 313 314 #if _LIBC 315 __fxprintf (NULL, file_name != NULL ? "%s:%d: " : " ", 316 file_name, line_number); 317 #else 318 fprintf (stderr, file_name != NULL ? "%s:%d: " : " ", 319 file_name, line_number); 320 #endif 321 322 va_start (args, message); 323 error_tail (status, errnum, message, args); 324 325 #ifdef _LIBC 326 _IO_funlockfile (stderr); 327 # ifdef __libc_ptf_call 328 __libc_ptf_call (pthread_setcancelstate, (state, NULL), 0); 329 # endif 330 #endif 331 } 332 333 #ifdef _LIBC 334 /* Make the weak alias. */ 335 # undef error 336 # undef error_at_line 337 weak_alias (__error, error) 338 weak_alias (__error_at_line, error_at_line) 339 #endif 340