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      1 #ifndef __SOUND_OPL3_H
      2 #define __SOUND_OPL3_H
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Definitions of the OPL-3 registers.
      6  *
      7  * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex (at) perex.cz>,
      8  *                  Hannu Savolainen 1993-1996
      9  *
     10  *
     11  *      The OPL-3 mode is switched on by writing 0x01, to the offset 5
     12  *      of the right side.
     13  *
     14  *      Another special register at the right side is at offset 4. It contains
     15  *      a bit mask defining which voices are used as 4 OP voices.
     16  *
     17  *      The percussive mode is implemented in the left side only.
     18  *
     19  *      With the above exceptions the both sides can be operated independently.
     20  *
     21  *      A 4 OP voice can be created by setting the corresponding
     22  *      bit at offset 4 of the right side.
     23  *
     24  *      For example setting the rightmost bit (0x01) changes the
     25  *      first voice on the right side to the 4 OP mode. The fourth
     26  *      voice is made inaccessible.
     27  *
     28  *      If a voice is set to the 2 OP mode, it works like 2 OP modes
     29  *      of the original YM3812 (AdLib). In addition the voice can
     30  *      be connected the left, right or both stereo channels. It can
     31  *      even be left unconnected. This works with 4 OP voices also.
     32  *
     33  *      The stereo connection bits are located in the FEEDBACK_CONNECTION
     34  *      register of the voice (0xC0-0xC8). In 4 OP voices these bits are
     35  *      in the second half of the voice.
     36  *
     37  *
     38  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
     39  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
     40  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
     41  *   (at your option) any later version.
     42  *
     43  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     44  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     45  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     46  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
     47  *
     48  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     49  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     50  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
     51  *
     52  */
     53 
     54 #include "driver.h"
     55 #include <linux/time.h>
     56 #include <linux/mutex.h>
     57 #include "core.h"
     58 #include "hwdep.h"
     59 #include "timer.h"
     60 #include "seq_midi_emul.h"
     61 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER_OSS
     62 #include "seq_oss.h"
     63 #include "seq_oss_legacy.h"
     64 #endif
     65 #include "seq_device.h"
     66 #include "ainstr_fm.h"
     67 
     68 /*
     69  *    Register numbers for the global registers
     70  */
     71 
     72 #define OPL3_REG_TEST			0x01
     73 #define   OPL3_ENABLE_WAVE_SELECT	0x20
     74 
     75 #define OPL3_REG_TIMER1			0x02
     76 #define OPL3_REG_TIMER2			0x03
     77 #define OPL3_REG_TIMER_CONTROL		0x04	/* Left side */
     78 #define   OPL3_IRQ_RESET		0x80
     79 #define   OPL3_TIMER1_MASK		0x40
     80 #define   OPL3_TIMER2_MASK		0x20
     81 #define   OPL3_TIMER1_START		0x01
     82 #define   OPL3_TIMER2_START		0x02
     83 
     84 #define OPL3_REG_CONNECTION_SELECT	0x04	/* Right side */
     85 #define   OPL3_LEFT_4OP_0		0x01
     86 #define   OPL3_LEFT_4OP_1		0x02
     87 #define   OPL3_LEFT_4OP_2		0x04
     88 #define   OPL3_RIGHT_4OP_0		0x08
     89 #define   OPL3_RIGHT_4OP_1		0x10
     90 #define   OPL3_RIGHT_4OP_2		0x20
     91 
     92 #define OPL3_REG_MODE			0x05	/* Right side */
     93 #define   OPL3_OPL3_ENABLE		0x01	/* OPL3 mode */
     94 #define   OPL3_OPL4_ENABLE		0x02	/* OPL4 mode */
     95 
     96 #define OPL3_REG_KBD_SPLIT		0x08	/* Left side */
     97 #define   OPL3_COMPOSITE_SINE_WAVE_MODE	0x80	/* Don't use with OPL-3? */
     98 #define   OPL3_KEYBOARD_SPLIT		0x40
     99 
    100 #define OPL3_REG_PERCUSSION		0xbd	/* Left side only */
    101 #define   OPL3_TREMOLO_DEPTH		0x80
    102 #define   OPL3_VIBRATO_DEPTH		0x40
    103 #define	  OPL3_PERCUSSION_ENABLE	0x20
    104 #define   OPL3_BASSDRUM_ON		0x10
    105 #define   OPL3_SNAREDRUM_ON		0x08
    106 #define   OPL3_TOMTOM_ON		0x04
    107 #define   OPL3_CYMBAL_ON		0x02
    108 #define   OPL3_HIHAT_ON			0x01
    109 
    110 /*
    111  *    Offsets to the register banks for operators. To get the
    112  *      register number just add the operator offset to the bank offset
    113  *
    114  *      AM/VIB/EG/KSR/Multiple (0x20 to 0x35)
    115  */
    116 #define OPL3_REG_AM_VIB			0x20
    117 #define   OPL3_TREMOLO_ON		0x80
    118 #define   OPL3_VIBRATO_ON		0x40
    119 #define   OPL3_SUSTAIN_ON		0x20
    120 #define   OPL3_KSR			0x10	/* Key scaling rate */
    121 #define   OPL3_MULTIPLE_MASK		0x0f	/* Frequency multiplier */
    122 
    123  /*
    124   *   KSL/Total level (0x40 to 0x55)
    125   */
    126 #define OPL3_REG_KSL_LEVEL		0x40
    127 #define   OPL3_KSL_MASK			0xc0	/* Envelope scaling bits */
    128 #define   OPL3_TOTAL_LEVEL_MASK		0x3f	/* Strength (volume) of OP */
    129 
    130 /*
    131  *    Attack / Decay rate (0x60 to 0x75)
    132  */
    133 #define OPL3_REG_ATTACK_DECAY		0x60
    134 #define   OPL3_ATTACK_MASK		0xf0
    135 #define   OPL3_DECAY_MASK		0x0f
    136 
    137 /*
    138  * Sustain level / Release rate (0x80 to 0x95)
    139  */
    140 #define OPL3_REG_SUSTAIN_RELEASE	0x80
    141 #define   OPL3_SUSTAIN_MASK		0xf0
    142 #define   OPL3_RELEASE_MASK		0x0f
    143 
    144 /*
    145  * Wave select (0xE0 to 0xF5)
    146  */
    147 #define OPL3_REG_WAVE_SELECT		0xe0
    148 #define   OPL3_WAVE_SELECT_MASK		0x07
    149 
    150 /*
    151  *    Offsets to the register banks for voices. Just add to the
    152  *      voice number to get the register number.
    153  *
    154  *      F-Number low bits (0xA0 to 0xA8).
    155  */
    156 #define OPL3_REG_FNUM_LOW		0xa0
    157 
    158 /*
    159  *    F-number high bits / Key on / Block (octave) (0xB0 to 0xB8)
    160  */
    161 #define OPL3_REG_KEYON_BLOCK		0xb0
    162 #define	  OPL3_KEYON_BIT		0x20
    163 #define	  OPL3_BLOCKNUM_MASK		0x1c
    164 #define   OPL3_FNUM_HIGH_MASK		0x03
    165 
    166 /*
    167  *    Feedback / Connection (0xc0 to 0xc8)
    168  *
    169  *      These registers have two new bits when the OPL-3 mode
    170  *      is selected. These bits controls connecting the voice
    171  *      to the stereo channels. For 4 OP voices this bit is
    172  *      defined in the second half of the voice (add 3 to the
    173  *      register offset).
    174  *
    175  *      For 4 OP voices the connection bit is used in the
    176  *      both halves (gives 4 ways to connect the operators).
    177  */
    178 #define OPL3_REG_FEEDBACK_CONNECTION	0xc0
    179 #define   OPL3_FEEDBACK_MASK		0x0e	/* Valid just for 1st OP of a voice */
    180 #define   OPL3_CONNECTION_BIT		0x01
    181 /*
    182  *    In the 4 OP mode there is four possible configurations how the
    183  *      operators can be connected together (in 2 OP modes there is just
    184  *      AM or FM). The 4 OP connection mode is defined by the rightmost
    185  *      bit of the FEEDBACK_CONNECTION (0xC0-0xC8) on the both halves.
    186  *
    187  *      First half      Second half     Mode
    188  *
    189  *                                       +---+
    190  *                                       v   |
    191  *      0               0               >+-1-+--2--3--4-->
    192  *
    193  *
    194  *
    195  *                                       +---+
    196  *                                       |   |
    197  *      0               1               >+-1-+--2-+
    198  *                                                |->
    199  *                                      >--3----4-+
    200  *
    201  *                                       +---+
    202  *                                       |   |
    203  *      1               0               >+-1-+-----+
    204  *                                                 |->
    205  *                                      >--2--3--4-+
    206  *
    207  *                                       +---+
    208  *                                       |   |
    209  *      1               1               >+-1-+--+
    210  *                                              |
    211  *                                      >--2--3-+->
    212  *                                              |
    213  *                                      >--4----+
    214  */
    215 #define   OPL3_STEREO_BITS		0x30	/* OPL-3 only */
    216 #define     OPL3_VOICE_TO_LEFT		0x10
    217 #define     OPL3_VOICE_TO_RIGHT		0x20
    218 
    219 /*
    220 
    221  */
    222 
    223 #define OPL3_LEFT		0x0000
    224 #define OPL3_RIGHT		0x0100
    225 
    226 #define OPL3_HW_AUTO		0x0000
    227 #define OPL3_HW_OPL2		0x0200
    228 #define OPL3_HW_OPL3		0x0300
    229 #define OPL3_HW_OPL3_SV		0x0301	/* S3 SonicVibes */
    230 #define OPL3_HW_OPL3_CS		0x0302	/* CS4232/CS4236+ */
    231 #define OPL3_HW_OPL3_FM801	0x0303	/* FM801 */
    232 #define OPL3_HW_OPL3_CS4281	0x0304	/* CS4281 */
    233 #define OPL3_HW_OPL4		0x0400	/* YMF278B/YMF295 */
    234 #define OPL3_HW_OPL4_ML		0x0401	/* YMF704/YMF721 */
    235 #define OPL3_HW_MASK		0xff00
    236 
    237 #define MAX_OPL2_VOICES		9
    238 #define MAX_OPL3_VOICES		18
    239 
    240 struct snd_opl3;
    241 
    242 /*
    243  * A structure to keep track of each hardware voice
    244  */
    245 struct snd_opl3_voice {
    246 	int  state;		/* status */
    247 #define SNDRV_OPL3_ST_OFF		0	/* Not playing */
    248 #define SNDRV_OPL3_ST_ON_2OP	1	/* 2op voice is allocated */
    249 #define SNDRV_OPL3_ST_ON_4OP	2	/* 4op voice is allocated */
    250 #define SNDRV_OPL3_ST_NOT_AVAIL	-1	/* voice is not available */
    251 
    252 	unsigned int time;	/* An allocation time */
    253 	unsigned char note;	/* Note currently assigned to this voice */
    254 
    255 	unsigned long note_off;	/* note-off time */
    256 	int note_off_check;	/* check note-off time */
    257 
    258 	unsigned char keyon_reg;	/* KON register shadow */
    259 
    260 	struct snd_midi_channel *chan;	/* Midi channel for this note */
    261 };
    262 
    263 struct snd_opl3 {
    264 	unsigned long l_port;
    265 	unsigned long r_port;
    266 	struct resource *res_l_port;
    267 	struct resource *res_r_port;
    268 	unsigned short hardware;
    269 	/* hardware access */
    270 	void (*command) (struct snd_opl3 * opl3, unsigned short cmd, unsigned char val);
    271 	unsigned short timer_enable;
    272 	int seq_dev_num;	/* sequencer device number */
    273 	struct snd_timer *timer1;
    274 	struct snd_timer *timer2;
    275 	spinlock_t timer_lock;
    276 
    277 	void *private_data;
    278 	void (*private_free)(struct snd_opl3 *);
    279 
    280 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
    281 	struct snd_card *card;		/* The card that this belongs to */
    282 	int used;			/* usage flag - exclusive */
    283 	unsigned char fm_mode;		/* OPL mode, see SNDRV_DM_FM_MODE_XXX */
    284 	unsigned char rhythm;		/* percussion mode flag */
    285 	unsigned char max_voices;	/* max number of voices */
    286 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER) || defined(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER_MODULE)
    287 #define SNDRV_OPL3_MODE_SYNTH 0		/* OSS - voices allocated by application */
    288 #define SNDRV_OPL3_MODE_SEQ 1		/* ALSA - driver handles voice allocation */
    289 	int synth_mode;			/* synth mode */
    290 	int seq_client;
    291 
    292 	struct snd_seq_device *seq_dev;	/* sequencer device */
    293 	struct snd_midi_channel_set * chset;
    294 
    295 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER_OSS
    296 	struct snd_seq_device *oss_seq_dev;	/* OSS sequencer device */
    297 	struct snd_midi_channel_set * oss_chset;
    298 #endif
    299 
    300 	struct snd_seq_kinstr_ops fm_ops;
    301 	struct snd_seq_kinstr_list *ilist;
    302 
    303 	struct snd_opl3_voice voices[MAX_OPL3_VOICES]; /* Voices (OPL3 'channel') */
    304 	int use_time;			/* allocation counter */
    305 
    306 	unsigned short connection_reg;	/* connection reg shadow */
    307 	unsigned char drum_reg;		/* percussion reg shadow */
    308 
    309 	spinlock_t voice_lock;		/* Lock for voice access */
    310 
    311 	struct timer_list tlist;	/* timer for note-offs and effects */
    312 	int sys_timer_status;		/* system timer run status */
    313 	spinlock_t sys_timer_lock;	/* Lock for system timer access */
    314 #endif
    315 	struct mutex access_mutex;	/* locking */
    316 };
    317 
    318 /* opl3.c */
    319 void snd_opl3_interrupt(struct snd_hwdep * hw);
    320 int snd_opl3_new(struct snd_card *card, unsigned short hardware,
    321 		 struct snd_opl3 **ropl3);
    322 int snd_opl3_init(struct snd_opl3 *opl3);
    323 int snd_opl3_create(struct snd_card *card,
    324 		    unsigned long l_port, unsigned long r_port,
    325 		    unsigned short hardware,
    326 		    int integrated,
    327 		    struct snd_opl3 ** opl3);
    328 int snd_opl3_timer_new(struct snd_opl3 * opl3, int timer1_dev, int timer2_dev);
    329 int snd_opl3_hwdep_new(struct snd_opl3 * opl3, int device, int seq_device,
    330 		       struct snd_hwdep ** rhwdep);
    331 
    332 /* opl3_synth */
    333 int snd_opl3_open(struct snd_hwdep * hw, struct file *file);
    334 int snd_opl3_ioctl(struct snd_hwdep * hw, struct file *file,
    335 		   unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
    336 int snd_opl3_release(struct snd_hwdep * hw, struct file *file);
    337 
    338 void snd_opl3_reset(struct snd_opl3 * opl3);
    339 
    340 #endif /* __SOUND_OPL3_H */
    341