1 /* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1995-2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 2 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 3 This file is part of the GNU C Library. 4 5 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 6 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public 7 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either 8 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 9 10 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU 13 Lesser General Public License for more details. 14 15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public 16 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free 17 Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 18 02111-1307 USA. */ 19 20 /* 21 * POSIX Standard: 5.6 File Characteristics <sys/stat.h> 22 */ 23 24 #ifndef _SYS_STAT_H 25 #define _SYS_STAT_H 1 26 27 #include <features.h> 28 29 #include <bits/types.h> /* For __mode_t and __dev_t. */ 30 31 #if defined __USE_XOPEN || defined __USE_XOPEN2K || defined __USE_MISC \ 32 || defined __USE_ATFILE 33 # if defined __USE_XOPEN || defined __USE_XOPEN2K 34 # define __need_time_t 35 # endif 36 # if defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_ATFILE 37 # define __need_timespec 38 # endif 39 # include <time.h> /* For time_t resp. timespec. */ 40 #endif 41 42 #if defined __USE_XOPEN || defined __USE_XOPEN2K 43 /* The Single Unix specification says that some more types are 44 available here. */ 45 # ifndef __dev_t_defined 46 typedef __dev_t dev_t; 47 # define __dev_t_defined 48 # endif 49 50 # ifndef __gid_t_defined 51 typedef __gid_t gid_t; 52 # define __gid_t_defined 53 # endif 54 55 # ifndef __ino_t_defined 56 # ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64 57 typedef __ino_t ino_t; 58 # else 59 typedef __ino64_t ino_t; 60 # endif 61 # define __ino_t_defined 62 # endif 63 64 # ifndef __mode_t_defined 65 typedef __mode_t mode_t; 66 # define __mode_t_defined 67 # endif 68 69 # ifndef __nlink_t_defined 70 typedef __nlink_t nlink_t; 71 # define __nlink_t_defined 72 # endif 73 74 # ifndef __off_t_defined 75 # ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64 76 typedef __off_t off_t; 77 # else 78 typedef __off64_t off_t; 79 # endif 80 # define __off_t_defined 81 # endif 82 83 # ifndef __uid_t_defined 84 typedef __uid_t uid_t; 85 # define __uid_t_defined 86 # endif 87 #endif /* X/Open */ 88 89 #ifdef __USE_UNIX98 90 # ifndef __blkcnt_t_defined 91 # ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64 92 typedef __blkcnt_t blkcnt_t; 93 # else 94 typedef __blkcnt64_t blkcnt_t; 95 # endif 96 # define __blkcnt_t_defined 97 # endif 98 99 # ifndef __blksize_t_defined 100 typedef __blksize_t blksize_t; 101 # define __blksize_t_defined 102 # endif 103 #endif /* Unix98 */ 104 105 __BEGIN_DECLS 106 107 #include <bits/stat.h> 108 109 #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_XOPEN 110 # define S_IFMT __S_IFMT 111 # define S_IFDIR __S_IFDIR 112 # define S_IFCHR __S_IFCHR 113 # define S_IFBLK __S_IFBLK 114 # define S_IFREG __S_IFREG 115 # ifdef __S_IFIFO 116 # define S_IFIFO __S_IFIFO 117 # endif 118 # ifdef __S_IFLNK 119 # define S_IFLNK __S_IFLNK 120 # endif 121 # if (defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_UNIX98) \ 122 && defined __S_IFSOCK 123 # define S_IFSOCK __S_IFSOCK 124 # endif 125 #endif 126 127 /* Test macros for file types. */ 128 129 #define __S_ISTYPE(mode, mask) (((mode) & __S_IFMT) == (mask)) 130 131 #define S_ISDIR(mode) __S_ISTYPE((mode), __S_IFDIR) 132 #define S_ISCHR(mode) __S_ISTYPE((mode), __S_IFCHR) 133 #define S_ISBLK(mode) __S_ISTYPE((mode), __S_IFBLK) 134 #define S_ISREG(mode) __S_ISTYPE((mode), __S_IFREG) 135 #ifdef __S_IFIFO 136 # define S_ISFIFO(mode) __S_ISTYPE((mode), __S_IFIFO) 137 #endif 138 #ifdef __S_IFLNK 139 # define S_ISLNK(mode) __S_ISTYPE((mode), __S_IFLNK) 140 #endif 141 142 #if defined __USE_BSD && !defined __S_IFLNK 143 # define S_ISLNK(mode) 0 144 #endif 145 146 #if (defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_UNIX98) \ 147 && defined __S_IFSOCK 148 # define S_ISSOCK(mode) __S_ISTYPE((mode), __S_IFSOCK) 149 #endif 150 151 /* These are from POSIX.1b. If the objects are not implemented using separate 152 distinct file types, the macros always will evaluate to zero. Unlike the 153 other S_* macros the following three take a pointer to a `struct stat' 154 object as the argument. */ 155 #ifdef __USE_POSIX199309 156 # define S_TYPEISMQ(buf) __S_TYPEISMQ(buf) 157 # define S_TYPEISSEM(buf) __S_TYPEISSEM(buf) 158 # define S_TYPEISSHM(buf) __S_TYPEISSHM(buf) 159 #endif 160 161 162 /* Protection bits. */ 163 164 #define S_ISUID __S_ISUID /* Set user ID on execution. */ 165 #define S_ISGID __S_ISGID /* Set group ID on execution. */ 166 167 #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_XOPEN 168 /* Save swapped text after use (sticky bit). This is pretty well obsolete. */ 169 # define S_ISVTX __S_ISVTX 170 #endif 171 172 #define S_IRUSR __S_IREAD /* Read by owner. */ 173 #define S_IWUSR __S_IWRITE /* Write by owner. */ 174 #define S_IXUSR __S_IEXEC /* Execute by owner. */ 175 /* Read, write, and execute by owner. */ 176 #define S_IRWXU (__S_IREAD|__S_IWRITE|__S_IEXEC) 177 178 #if defined __USE_MISC && defined __USE_BSD 179 # define S_IREAD S_IRUSR 180 # define S_IWRITE S_IWUSR 181 # define S_IEXEC S_IXUSR 182 #endif 183 184 #define S_IRGRP (S_IRUSR >> 3) /* Read by group. */ 185 #define S_IWGRP (S_IWUSR >> 3) /* Write by group. */ 186 #define S_IXGRP (S_IXUSR >> 3) /* Execute by group. */ 187 /* Read, write, and execute by group. */ 188 #define S_IRWXG (S_IRWXU >> 3) 189 190 #define S_IROTH (S_IRGRP >> 3) /* Read by others. */ 191 #define S_IWOTH (S_IWGRP >> 3) /* Write by others. */ 192 #define S_IXOTH (S_IXGRP >> 3) /* Execute by others. */ 193 /* Read, write, and execute by others. */ 194 #define S_IRWXO (S_IRWXG >> 3) 195 196 197 #ifdef __USE_BSD 198 /* Macros for common mode bit masks. */ 199 # define ACCESSPERMS (S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO) /* 0777 */ 200 # define ALLPERMS (S_ISUID|S_ISGID|S_ISVTX|S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO)/* 07777 */ 201 # define DEFFILEMODE (S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IWGRP|S_IROTH|S_IWOTH)/* 0666*/ 202 203 # define S_BLKSIZE 512 /* Block size for `st_blocks'. */ 204 #endif 205 206 207 #ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64 208 /* Get file attributes for FILE and put them in BUF. */ 209 extern int stat (__const char *__restrict __file, 210 struct stat *__restrict __buf) __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2)); 211 212 /* Get file attributes for the file, device, pipe, or socket 213 that file descriptor FD is open on and put them in BUF. */ 214 extern int fstat (int __fd, struct stat *__buf) __THROW __nonnull ((2)); 215 #else 216 # ifdef __REDIRECT_NTH 217 extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (stat, (__const char *__restrict __file, 218 struct stat *__restrict __buf), stat64) 219 __nonnull ((1, 2)); 220 extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (fstat, (int __fd, struct stat *__buf), fstat64) 221 __nonnull ((2)); 222 # else 223 # define stat stat64 224 # define fstat fstat64 225 # endif 226 #endif 227 #ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64 228 extern int stat64 (__const char *__restrict __file, 229 struct stat64 *__restrict __buf) __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2)); 230 extern int fstat64 (int __fd, struct stat64 *__buf) __THROW __nonnull ((2)); 231 #endif 232 233 #ifdef __USE_ATFILE 234 /* Similar to stat, get the attributes for FILE and put them in BUF. 235 Relative path names are interpreted relative to FD unless FD is 236 AT_FDCWD. */ 237 # ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64 238 extern int fstatat (int __fd, __const char *__restrict __file, 239 struct stat *__restrict __buf, int __flag) 240 __THROW __nonnull ((2, 3)); 241 # else 242 # ifdef __REDIRECT_NTH 243 extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (fstatat, (int __fd, __const char *__restrict __file, 244 struct stat *__restrict __buf, 245 int __flag), 246 fstatat64) __nonnull ((2, 3)); 247 # else 248 # define fstatat fstatat64 249 # endif 250 # endif 251 252 extern int fstatat64 (int __fd, __const char *__restrict __file, 253 struct stat64 *__restrict __buf, int __flag) 254 __THROW __nonnull ((2, 3)); 255 #endif 256 257 #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED 258 # ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64 259 /* Get file attributes about FILE and put them in BUF. 260 If FILE is a symbolic link, do not follow it. */ 261 extern int lstat (__const char *__restrict __file, 262 struct stat *__restrict __buf) __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2)); 263 # else 264 # ifdef __REDIRECT_NTH 265 extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (lstat, 266 (__const char *__restrict __file, 267 struct stat *__restrict __buf), lstat64) 268 __nonnull ((1, 2)); 269 # else 270 # define lstat lstat64 271 # endif 272 # endif 273 # ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64 274 extern int lstat64 (__const char *__restrict __file, 275 struct stat64 *__restrict __buf) 276 __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2)); 277 # endif 278 #endif 279 280 /* Set file access permissions for FILE to MODE. 281 If FILE is a symbolic link, this affects its target instead. */ 282 extern int chmod (__const char *__file, __mode_t __mode) 283 __THROW __nonnull ((1)); 284 285 #ifdef __USE_BSD 286 /* Set file access permissions for FILE to MODE. 287 If FILE is a symbolic link, this affects the link itself 288 rather than its target. */ 289 extern int lchmod (__const char *__file, __mode_t __mode) 290 __THROW __nonnull ((1)); 291 #endif 292 293 /* Set file access permissions of the file FD is open on to MODE. */ 294 #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED 295 extern int fchmod (int __fd, __mode_t __mode) __THROW; 296 #endif 297 298 #ifdef __USE_ATFILE 299 /* Set file access permissions of FILE relative to 300 the directory FD is open on. */ 301 extern int fchmodat (int __fd, __const char *__file, __mode_t mode, int __flag) 302 __THROW __nonnull ((2)) __wur; 303 #endif /* Use ATFILE. */ 304 305 306 307 /* Set the file creation mask of the current process to MASK, 308 and return the old creation mask. */ 309 extern __mode_t umask (__mode_t __mask) __THROW; 310 311 #ifdef __USE_GNU 312 /* Get the current `umask' value without changing it. 313 This function is only available under the GNU Hurd. */ 314 extern __mode_t getumask (void) __THROW; 315 #endif 316 317 /* Create a new directory named PATH, with permission bits MODE. */ 318 extern int mkdir (__const char *__path, __mode_t __mode) 319 __THROW __nonnull ((1)); 320 321 #ifdef __USE_ATFILE 322 /* Like mkdir, create a new directory with permission bits MODE. But 323 interpret relative PATH names relative to the directory associated 324 with FD. */ 325 extern int mkdirat (int __fd, __const char *__path, __mode_t __mode) 326 __THROW __nonnull ((2)); 327 #endif 328 329 /* Create a device file named PATH, with permission and special bits MODE 330 and device number DEV (which can be constructed from major and minor 331 device numbers with the `makedev' macro above). */ 332 #if defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED 333 extern int mknod (__const char *__path, __mode_t __mode, __dev_t __dev) 334 __THROW __nonnull ((1)); 335 #endif 336 337 #ifdef __USE_ATFILE 338 /* Like mknod, create a new device file with permission bits MODE and 339 device number DEV. But interpret relative PATH names relative to 340 the directory associated with FD. */ 341 extern int mknodat (int __fd, __const char *__path, __mode_t __mode, 342 __dev_t __dev) __THROW __nonnull ((2)); 343 #endif 344 345 346 /* Create a new FIFO named PATH, with permission bits MODE. */ 347 extern int mkfifo (__const char *__path, __mode_t __mode) 348 __THROW __nonnull ((1)); 349 350 #ifdef __USE_ATFILE 351 /* Like mkfifo, create a new FIFO with permission bits MODE. But 352 interpret relative PATH names relative to the directory associated 353 with FD. */ 354 extern int mkfifoat (int __fd, __const char *__path, __mode_t __mode) 355 __THROW __nonnull ((2)); 356 #endif 357 358 #ifdef __USE_ATFILE 360 /* Set file access and modification times relative to directory file 361 descriptor. */ 362 extern int utimensat (int __fd, __const char *__path, 363 __const struct timespec __times[2], 364 int __flags) 365 __THROW __nonnull ((2)); 366 #endif 367 368 #ifdef __USE_GNU 369 /* XXX This will change to the macro for the next 2008 POSIX revision. */ 370 /* Set file access and modification times of the file associated with FD. */ 371 extern int futimens (int __fd, __const struct timespec __times[2]) __THROW; 372 #endif 373 374 /* To allow the `struct stat' structure and the file type `mode_t' 376 bits to vary without changing shared library major version number, 377 the `stat' family of functions and `mknod' are in fact inline 378 wrappers around calls to `xstat', `fxstat', `lxstat', and `xmknod', 379 which all take a leading version-number argument designating the 380 data structure and bits used. <bits/stat.h> defines _STAT_VER with 381 the version number corresponding to `struct stat' as defined in 382 that file; and _MKNOD_VER with the version number corresponding to 383 the S_IF* macros defined therein. It is arranged that when not 384 inlined these function are always statically linked; that way a 385 dynamically-linked executable always encodes the version number 386 corresponding to the data structures it uses, so the `x' functions 387 in the shared library can adapt without needing to recompile all 388 callers. */ 389 390 #ifndef _STAT_VER 391 # define _STAT_VER 0 392 #endif 393 #ifndef _MKNOD_VER 394 # define _MKNOD_VER 0 395 #endif 396 397 /* Wrappers for stat and mknod system calls. */ 398 #ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64 399 extern int __fxstat (int __ver, int __fildes, struct stat *__stat_buf) 400 __THROW __nonnull ((3)); 401 extern int __xstat (int __ver, __const char *__filename, 402 struct stat *__stat_buf) __THROW __nonnull ((2, 3)); 403 extern int __lxstat (int __ver, __const char *__filename, 404 struct stat *__stat_buf) __THROW __nonnull ((2, 3)); 405 extern int __fxstatat (int __ver, int __fildes, __const char *__filename, 406 struct stat *__stat_buf, int __flag) 407 __THROW __nonnull ((3, 4)); 408 #else 409 # ifdef __REDIRECT_NTH 410 extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (__fxstat, (int __ver, int __fildes, 411 struct stat *__stat_buf), __fxstat64) 412 __nonnull ((3)); 413 extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (__xstat, (int __ver, __const char *__filename, 414 struct stat *__stat_buf), __xstat64) 415 __nonnull ((2, 3)); 416 extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (__lxstat, (int __ver, __const char *__filename, 417 struct stat *__stat_buf), __lxstat64) 418 __nonnull ((2, 3)); 419 extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (__fxstatat, (int __ver, int __fildes, 420 __const char *__filename, 421 struct stat *__stat_buf, int __flag), 422 __fxstatat64) __nonnull ((3, 4)); 423 424 # else 425 # define __fxstat __fxstat64 426 # define __xstat __xstat64 427 # define __lxstat __lxstat64 428 # endif 429 #endif 430 431 #ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64 432 extern int __fxstat64 (int __ver, int __fildes, struct stat64 *__stat_buf) 433 __THROW __nonnull ((3)); 434 extern int __xstat64 (int __ver, __const char *__filename, 435 struct stat64 *__stat_buf) __THROW __nonnull ((2, 3)); 436 extern int __lxstat64 (int __ver, __const char *__filename, 437 struct stat64 *__stat_buf) __THROW __nonnull ((2, 3)); 438 extern int __fxstatat64 (int __ver, int __fildes, __const char *__filename, 439 struct stat64 *__stat_buf, int __flag) 440 __THROW __nonnull ((3, 4)); 441 #endif 442 extern int __xmknod (int __ver, __const char *__path, __mode_t __mode, 443 __dev_t *__dev) __THROW __nonnull ((2, 4)); 444 445 extern int __xmknodat (int __ver, int __fd, __const char *__path, 446 __mode_t __mode, __dev_t *__dev) 447 __THROW __nonnull ((3, 5)); 448 449 #if defined __GNUC__ && __GNUC__ >= 2 && defined __USE_EXTERN_INLINES 450 /* Inlined versions of the real stat and mknod functions. */ 451 452 __extern_inline int 453 __NTH (stat (__const char *__path, struct stat *__statbuf)) 454 { 455 return __xstat (_STAT_VER, __path, __statbuf); 456 } 457 458 # if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED 459 __extern_inline int 460 __NTH (lstat (__const char *__path, struct stat *__statbuf)) 461 { 462 return __lxstat (_STAT_VER, __path, __statbuf); 463 } 464 # endif 465 466 __extern_inline int 467 __NTH (fstat (int __fd, struct stat *__statbuf)) 468 { 469 return __fxstat (_STAT_VER, __fd, __statbuf); 470 } 471 472 # ifdef __USE_ATFILE 473 __extern_inline int 474 __NTH (fstatat (int __fd, __const char *__filename, struct stat *__statbuf, 475 int __flag)) 476 { 477 return __fxstatat (_STAT_VER, __fd, __filename, __statbuf, __flag); 478 } 479 # endif 480 481 # if defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_BSD 482 __extern_inline int 483 __NTH (mknod (__const char *__path, __mode_t __mode, __dev_t __dev)) 484 { 485 return __xmknod (_MKNOD_VER, __path, __mode, &__dev); 486 } 487 # endif 488 489 # ifdef __USE_ATFILE 490 __extern_inline int 491 __NTH (mknodat (int __fd, __const char *__path, __mode_t __mode, 492 __dev_t __dev)) 493 { 494 return __xmknodat (_MKNOD_VER, __fd, __path, __mode, &__dev); 495 } 496 # endif 497 498 # if defined __USE_LARGEFILE64 \ 499 && (! defined __USE_FILE_OFFSET64 \ 500 || (defined __REDIRECT_NTH && defined __OPTIMIZE__)) 501 __extern_inline int 502 __NTH (stat64 (__const char *__path, struct stat64 *__statbuf)) 503 { 504 return __xstat64 (_STAT_VER, __path, __statbuf); 505 } 506 507 # if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED 508 __extern_inline int 509 __NTH (lstat64 (__const char *__path, struct stat64 *__statbuf)) 510 { 511 return __lxstat64 (_STAT_VER, __path, __statbuf); 512 } 513 # endif 514 515 __extern_inline int 516 __NTH (fstat64 (int __fd, struct stat64 *__statbuf)) 517 { 518 return __fxstat64 (_STAT_VER, __fd, __statbuf); 519 } 520 521 # ifdef __USE_GNU 522 __extern_inline int 523 __NTH (fstatat64 (int __fd, __const char *__filename, struct stat64 *__statbuf, 524 int __flag)) 525 { 526 return __fxstatat64 (_STAT_VER, __fd, __filename, __statbuf, __flag); 527 } 528 # endif 529 530 # endif 531 532 #endif 533 534 __END_DECLS 535 536 537 #endif /* sys/stat.h */ 538