1 """Load / save to libwww-perl (LWP) format files. 2 3 Actually, the format is slightly extended from that used by LWP's 4 (libwww-perl's) HTTP::Cookies, to avoid losing some RFC 2965 information 5 not recorded by LWP. 6 7 It uses the version string "2.0", though really there isn't an LWP Cookies 8 2.0 format. This indicates that there is extra information in here 9 (domain_dot and # port_spec) while still being compatible with 10 libwww-perl, I hope. 11 12 """ 13 14 import time, re 15 from cookielib import (_warn_unhandled_exception, FileCookieJar, LoadError, 16 Cookie, MISSING_FILENAME_TEXT, 17 join_header_words, split_header_words, 18 iso2time, time2isoz) 19 20 def lwp_cookie_str(cookie): 21 """Return string representation of Cookie in an the LWP cookie file format. 22 23 Actually, the format is extended a bit -- see module docstring. 24 25 """ 26 h = [(cookie.name, cookie.value), 27 ("path", cookie.path), 28 ("domain", cookie.domain)] 29 if cookie.port is not None: h.append(("port", cookie.port)) 30 if cookie.path_specified: h.append(("path_spec", None)) 31 if cookie.port_specified: h.append(("port_spec", None)) 32 if cookie.domain_initial_dot: h.append(("domain_dot", None)) 33 if cookie.secure: h.append(("secure", None)) 34 if cookie.expires: h.append(("expires", 35 time2isoz(float(cookie.expires)))) 36 if cookie.discard: h.append(("discard", None)) 37 if cookie.comment: h.append(("comment", cookie.comment)) 38 if cookie.comment_url: h.append(("commenturl", cookie.comment_url)) 39 40 keys = cookie._rest.keys() 41 keys.sort() 42 for k in keys: 43 h.append((k, str(cookie._rest[k]))) 44 45 h.append(("version", str(cookie.version))) 46 47 return join_header_words([h]) 48 49 class LWPCookieJar(FileCookieJar): 50 """ 51 The LWPCookieJar saves a sequence of "Set-Cookie3" lines. 52 "Set-Cookie3" is the format used by the libwww-perl libary, not known 53 to be compatible with any browser, but which is easy to read and 54 doesn't lose information about RFC 2965 cookies. 55 56 Additional methods 57 58 as_lwp_str(ignore_discard=True, ignore_expired=True) 59 60 """ 61 62 def as_lwp_str(self, ignore_discard=True, ignore_expires=True): 63 """Return cookies as a string of "\\n"-separated "Set-Cookie3" headers. 64 65 ignore_discard and ignore_expires: see docstring for FileCookieJar.save 66 67 """ 68 now = time.time() 69 r = [] 70 for cookie in self: 71 if not ignore_discard and cookie.discard: 72 continue 73 if not ignore_expires and cookie.is_expired(now): 74 continue 75 r.append("Set-Cookie3: %s" % lwp_cookie_str(cookie)) 76 return "\n".join(r+[""]) 77 78 def save(self, filename=None, ignore_discard=False, ignore_expires=False): 79 if filename is None: 80 if self.filename is not None: filename = self.filename 81 else: raise ValueError(MISSING_FILENAME_TEXT) 82 83 f = open(filename, "w") 84 try: 85 # There really isn't an LWP Cookies 2.0 format, but this indicates 86 # that there is extra information in here (domain_dot and 87 # port_spec) while still being compatible with libwww-perl, I hope. 88 f.write("#LWP-Cookies-2.0\n") 89 f.write(self.as_lwp_str(ignore_discard, ignore_expires)) 90 finally: 91 f.close() 92 93 def _really_load(self, f, filename, ignore_discard, ignore_expires): 94 magic = f.readline() 95 if not re.search(self.magic_re, magic): 96 msg = ("%r does not look like a Set-Cookie3 (LWP) format " 97 "file" % filename) 98 raise LoadError(msg) 99 100 now = time.time() 101 102 header = "Set-Cookie3:" 103 boolean_attrs = ("port_spec", "path_spec", "domain_dot", 104 "secure", "discard") 105 value_attrs = ("version", 106 "port", "path", "domain", 107 "expires", 108 "comment", "commenturl") 109 110 try: 111 while 1: 112 line = f.readline() 113 if line == "": break 114 if not line.startswith(header): 115 continue 116 line = line[len(header):].strip() 117 118 for data in split_header_words([line]): 119 name, value = data[0] 120 standard = {} 121 rest = {} 122 for k in boolean_attrs: 123 standard[k] = False 124 for k, v in data[1:]: 125 if k is not None: 126 lc = k.lower() 127 else: 128 lc = None 129 # don't lose case distinction for unknown fields 130 if (lc in value_attrs) or (lc in boolean_attrs): 131 k = lc 132 if k in boolean_attrs: 133 if v is None: v = True 134 standard[k] = v 135 elif k in value_attrs: 136 standard[k] = v 137 else: 138 rest[k] = v 139 140 h = standard.get 141 expires = h("expires") 142 discard = h("discard") 143 if expires is not None: 144 expires = iso2time(expires) 145 if expires is None: 146 discard = True 147 domain = h("domain") 148 domain_specified = domain.startswith(".") 149 c = Cookie(h("version"), name, value, 150 h("port"), h("port_spec"), 151 domain, domain_specified, h("domain_dot"), 152 h("path"), h("path_spec"), 153 h("secure"), 154 expires, 155 discard, 156 h("comment"), 157 h("commenturl"), 158 rest) 159 if not ignore_discard and c.discard: 160 continue 161 if not ignore_expires and c.is_expired(now): 162 continue 163 self.set_cookie(c) 164 165 except IOError: 166 raise 167 except Exception: 168 _warn_unhandled_exception() 169 raise LoadError("invalid Set-Cookie3 format file %r: %r" % 170 (filename, line)) 171