1 """ 2 An auto-completion window for IDLE, used by the AutoComplete extension 3 """ 4 from Tkinter import * 5 from idlelib.MultiCall import MC_SHIFT 6 from idlelib.AutoComplete import COMPLETE_FILES, COMPLETE_ATTRIBUTES 7 8 HIDE_VIRTUAL_EVENT_NAME = "<<autocompletewindow-hide>>" 9 HIDE_SEQUENCES = ("<FocusOut>", "<ButtonPress>") 10 KEYPRESS_VIRTUAL_EVENT_NAME = "<<autocompletewindow-keypress>>" 11 # We need to bind event beyond <Key> so that the function will be called 12 # before the default specific IDLE function 13 KEYPRESS_SEQUENCES = ("<Key>", "<Key-BackSpace>", "<Key-Return>", "<Key-Tab>", 14 "<Key-Up>", "<Key-Down>", "<Key-Home>", "<Key-End>", 15 "<Key-Prior>", "<Key-Next>") 16 KEYRELEASE_VIRTUAL_EVENT_NAME = "<<autocompletewindow-keyrelease>>" 17 KEYRELEASE_SEQUENCE = "<KeyRelease>" 18 LISTUPDATE_SEQUENCE = "<B1-ButtonRelease>" 19 WINCONFIG_SEQUENCE = "<Configure>" 20 DOUBLECLICK_SEQUENCE = "<B1-Double-ButtonRelease>" 21 22 class AutoCompleteWindow: 23 24 def __init__(self, widget): 25 # The widget (Text) on which we place the AutoCompleteWindow 26 self.widget = widget 27 # The widgets we create 28 self.autocompletewindow = self.listbox = self.scrollbar = None 29 # The default foreground and background of a selection. Saved because 30 # they are changed to the regular colors of list items when the 31 # completion start is not a prefix of the selected completion 32 self.origselforeground = self.origselbackground = None 33 # The list of completions 34 self.completions = None 35 # A list with more completions, or None 36 self.morecompletions = None 37 # The completion mode. Either AutoComplete.COMPLETE_ATTRIBUTES or 38 # AutoComplete.COMPLETE_FILES 39 self.mode = None 40 # The current completion start, on the text box (a string) 41 self.start = None 42 # The index of the start of the completion 43 self.startindex = None 44 # The last typed start, used so that when the selection changes, 45 # the new start will be as close as possible to the last typed one. 46 self.lasttypedstart = None 47 # Do we have an indication that the user wants the completion window 48 # (for example, he clicked the list) 49 self.userwantswindow = None 50 # event ids 51 self.hideid = self.keypressid = self.listupdateid = self.winconfigid \ 52 = self.keyreleaseid = self.doubleclickid = None 53 # Flag set if last keypress was a tab 54 self.lastkey_was_tab = False 55 56 def _change_start(self, newstart): 57 min_len = min(len(self.start), len(newstart)) 58 i = 0 59 while i < min_len and self.start[i] == newstart[i]: 60 i += 1 61 if i < len(self.start): 62 self.widget.delete("%s+%dc" % (self.startindex, i), 63 "%s+%dc" % (self.startindex, len(self.start))) 64 if i < len(newstart): 65 self.widget.insert("%s+%dc" % (self.startindex, i), 66 newstart[i:]) 67 self.start = newstart 68 69 def _binary_search(self, s): 70 """Find the first index in self.completions where completions[i] is 71 greater or equal to s, or the last index if there is no such 72 one.""" 73 i = 0; j = len(self.completions) 74 while j > i: 75 m = (i + j) // 2 76 if self.completions[m] >= s: 77 j = m 78 else: 79 i = m + 1 80 return min(i, len(self.completions)-1) 81 82 def _complete_string(self, s): 83 """Assuming that s is the prefix of a string in self.completions, 84 return the longest string which is a prefix of all the strings which 85 s is a prefix of them. If s is not a prefix of a string, return s.""" 86 first = self._binary_search(s) 87 if self.completions[first][:len(s)] != s: 88 # There is not even one completion which s is a prefix of. 89 return s 90 # Find the end of the range of completions where s is a prefix of. 91 i = first + 1 92 j = len(self.completions) 93 while j > i: 94 m = (i + j) // 2 95 if self.completions[m][:len(s)] != s: 96 j = m 97 else: 98 i = m + 1 99 last = i-1 100 101 if first == last: # only one possible completion 102 return self.completions[first] 103 104 # We should return the maximum prefix of first and last 105 first_comp = self.completions[first] 106 last_comp = self.completions[last] 107 min_len = min(len(first_comp), len(last_comp)) 108 i = len(s) 109 while i < min_len and first_comp[i] == last_comp[i]: 110 i += 1 111 return first_comp[:i] 112 113 def _selection_changed(self): 114 """Should be called when the selection of the Listbox has changed. 115 Updates the Listbox display and calls _change_start.""" 116 cursel = int(self.listbox.curselection()[0]) 117 118 self.listbox.see(cursel) 119 120 lts = self.lasttypedstart 121 selstart = self.completions[cursel] 122 if self._binary_search(lts) == cursel: 123 newstart = lts 124 else: 125 min_len = min(len(lts), len(selstart)) 126 i = 0 127 while i < min_len and lts[i] == selstart[i]: 128 i += 1 129 newstart = selstart[:i] 130 self._change_start(newstart) 131 132 if self.completions[cursel][:len(self.start)] == self.start: 133 # start is a prefix of the selected completion 134 self.listbox.configure(selectbackground=self.origselbackground, 135 selectforeground=self.origselforeground) 136 else: 137 self.listbox.configure(selectbackground=self.listbox.cget("bg"), 138 selectforeground=self.listbox.cget("fg")) 139 # If there are more completions, show them, and call me again. 140 if self.morecompletions: 141 self.completions = self.morecompletions 142 self.morecompletions = None 143 self.listbox.delete(0, END) 144 for item in self.completions: 145 self.listbox.insert(END, item) 146 self.listbox.select_set(self._binary_search(self.start)) 147 self._selection_changed() 148 149 def show_window(self, comp_lists, index, complete, mode, userWantsWin): 150 """Show the autocomplete list, bind events. 151 If complete is True, complete the text, and if there is exactly one 152 matching completion, don't open a list.""" 153 # Handle the start we already have 154 self.completions, self.morecompletions = comp_lists 155 self.mode = mode 156 self.startindex = self.widget.index(index) 157 self.start = self.widget.get(self.startindex, "insert") 158 if complete: 159 completed = self._complete_string(self.start) 160 self._change_start(completed) 161 i = self._binary_search(completed) 162 if self.completions[i] == completed and \ 163 (i == len(self.completions)-1 or 164 self.completions[i+1][:len(completed)] != completed): 165 # There is exactly one matching completion 166 return 167 self.userwantswindow = userWantsWin 168 self.lasttypedstart = self.start 169 170 # Put widgets in place 171 self.autocompletewindow = acw = Toplevel(self.widget) 172 # Put it in a position so that it is not seen. 173 acw.wm_geometry("+10000+10000") 174 # Make it float 175 acw.wm_overrideredirect(1) 176 try: 177 # This command is only needed and available on Tk >= 8.4.0 for OSX 178 # Without it, call tips intrude on the typing process by grabbing 179 # the focus. 180 acw.tk.call("::tk::unsupported::MacWindowStyle", "style", acw._w, 181 "help", "noActivates") 182 except TclError: 183 pass 184 self.scrollbar = scrollbar = Scrollbar(acw, orient=VERTICAL) 185 self.listbox = listbox = Listbox(acw, yscrollcommand=scrollbar.set, 186 exportselection=False, bg="white") 187 for item in self.completions: 188 listbox.insert(END, item) 189 self.origselforeground = listbox.cget("selectforeground") 190 self.origselbackground = listbox.cget("selectbackground") 191 scrollbar.config(command=listbox.yview) 192 scrollbar.pack(side=RIGHT, fill=Y) 193 listbox.pack(side=LEFT, fill=BOTH, expand=True) 194 195 # Initialize the listbox selection 196 self.listbox.select_set(self._binary_search(self.start)) 197 self._selection_changed() 198 199 # bind events 200 self.hideid = self.widget.bind(HIDE_VIRTUAL_EVENT_NAME, 201 self.hide_event) 202 for seq in HIDE_SEQUENCES: 203 self.widget.event_add(HIDE_VIRTUAL_EVENT_NAME, seq) 204 self.keypressid = self.widget.bind(KEYPRESS_VIRTUAL_EVENT_NAME, 205 self.keypress_event) 206 for seq in KEYPRESS_SEQUENCES: 207 self.widget.event_add(KEYPRESS_VIRTUAL_EVENT_NAME, seq) 208 self.keyreleaseid = self.widget.bind(KEYRELEASE_VIRTUAL_EVENT_NAME, 209 self.keyrelease_event) 210 self.widget.event_add(KEYRELEASE_VIRTUAL_EVENT_NAME,KEYRELEASE_SEQUENCE) 211 self.listupdateid = listbox.bind(LISTUPDATE_SEQUENCE, 212 self.listselect_event) 213 self.winconfigid = acw.bind(WINCONFIG_SEQUENCE, self.winconfig_event) 214 self.doubleclickid = listbox.bind(DOUBLECLICK_SEQUENCE, 215 self.doubleclick_event) 216 217 def winconfig_event(self, event): 218 if not self.is_active(): 219 return 220 # Position the completion list window 221 text = self.widget 222 text.see(self.startindex) 223 x, y, cx, cy = text.bbox(self.startindex) 224 acw = self.autocompletewindow 225 acw_width, acw_height = acw.winfo_width(), acw.winfo_height() 226 text_width, text_height = text.winfo_width(), text.winfo_height() 227 new_x = text.winfo_rootx() + min(x, max(0, text_width - acw_width)) 228 new_y = text.winfo_rooty() + y 229 if (text_height - (y + cy) >= acw_height # enough height below 230 or y < acw_height): # not enough height above 231 # place acw below current line 232 new_y += cy 233 else: 234 # place acw above current line 235 new_y -= acw_height 236 acw.wm_geometry("+%d+%d" % (new_x, new_y)) 237 238 def hide_event(self, event): 239 if not self.is_active(): 240 return 241 self.hide_window() 242 243 def listselect_event(self, event): 244 if not self.is_active(): 245 return 246 self.userwantswindow = True 247 cursel = int(self.listbox.curselection()[0]) 248 self._change_start(self.completions[cursel]) 249 250 def doubleclick_event(self, event): 251 # Put the selected completion in the text, and close the list 252 cursel = int(self.listbox.curselection()[0]) 253 self._change_start(self.completions[cursel]) 254 self.hide_window() 255 256 def keypress_event(self, event): 257 if not self.is_active(): 258 return 259 keysym = event.keysym 260 if hasattr(event, "mc_state"): 261 state = event.mc_state 262 else: 263 state = 0 264 if keysym != "Tab": 265 self.lastkey_was_tab = False 266 if (len(keysym) == 1 or keysym in ("underscore", "BackSpace") 267 or (self.mode == COMPLETE_FILES and keysym in 268 ("period", "minus"))) \ 269 and not (state & ~MC_SHIFT): 270 # Normal editing of text 271 if len(keysym) == 1: 272 self._change_start(self.start + keysym) 273 elif keysym == "underscore": 274 self._change_start(self.start + '_') 275 elif keysym == "period": 276 self._change_start(self.start + '.') 277 elif keysym == "minus": 278 self._change_start(self.start + '-') 279 else: 280 # keysym == "BackSpace" 281 if len(self.start) == 0: 282 self.hide_window() 283 return 284 self._change_start(self.start[:-1]) 285 self.lasttypedstart = self.start 286 self.listbox.select_clear(0, int(self.listbox.curselection()[0])) 287 self.listbox.select_set(self._binary_search(self.start)) 288 self._selection_changed() 289 return "break" 290 291 elif keysym == "Return": 292 self.hide_window() 293 return 294 295 elif (self.mode == COMPLETE_ATTRIBUTES and keysym in 296 ("period", "space", "parenleft", "parenright", "bracketleft", 297 "bracketright")) or \ 298 (self.mode == COMPLETE_FILES and keysym in 299 ("slash", "backslash", "quotedbl", "apostrophe")) \ 300 and not (state & ~MC_SHIFT): 301 # If start is a prefix of the selection, but is not '' when 302 # completing file names, put the whole 303 # selected completion. Anyway, close the list. 304 cursel = int(self.listbox.curselection()[0]) 305 if self.completions[cursel][:len(self.start)] == self.start \ 306 and (self.mode == COMPLETE_ATTRIBUTES or self.start): 307 self._change_start(self.completions[cursel]) 308 self.hide_window() 309 return 310 311 elif keysym in ("Home", "End", "Prior", "Next", "Up", "Down") and \ 312 not state: 313 # Move the selection in the listbox 314 self.userwantswindow = True 315 cursel = int(self.listbox.curselection()[0]) 316 if keysym == "Home": 317 newsel = 0 318 elif keysym == "End": 319 newsel = len(self.completions)-1 320 elif keysym in ("Prior", "Next"): 321 jump = self.listbox.nearest(self.listbox.winfo_height()) - \ 322 self.listbox.nearest(0) 323 if keysym == "Prior": 324 newsel = max(0, cursel-jump) 325 else: 326 assert keysym == "Next" 327 newsel = min(len(self.completions)-1, cursel+jump) 328 elif keysym == "Up": 329 newsel = max(0, cursel-1) 330 else: 331 assert keysym == "Down" 332 newsel = min(len(self.completions)-1, cursel+1) 333 self.listbox.select_clear(cursel) 334 self.listbox.select_set(newsel) 335 self._selection_changed() 336 self._change_start(self.completions[newsel]) 337 return "break" 338 339 elif (keysym == "Tab" and not state): 340 if self.lastkey_was_tab: 341 # two tabs in a row; insert current selection and close acw 342 cursel = int(self.listbox.curselection()[0]) 343 self._change_start(self.completions[cursel]) 344 self.hide_window() 345 return "break" 346 else: 347 # first tab; let AutoComplete handle the completion 348 self.userwantswindow = True 349 self.lastkey_was_tab = True 350 return 351 352 elif any(s in keysym for s in ("Shift", "Control", "Alt", 353 "Meta", "Command", "Option")): 354 # A modifier key, so ignore 355 return 356 357 else: 358 # Unknown event, close the window and let it through. 359 self.hide_window() 360 return 361 362 def keyrelease_event(self, event): 363 if not self.is_active(): 364 return 365 if self.widget.index("insert") != \ 366 self.widget.index("%s+%dc" % (self.startindex, len(self.start))): 367 # If we didn't catch an event which moved the insert, close window 368 self.hide_window() 369 370 def is_active(self): 371 return self.autocompletewindow is not None 372 373 def complete(self): 374 self._change_start(self._complete_string(self.start)) 375 # The selection doesn't change. 376 377 def hide_window(self): 378 if not self.is_active(): 379 return 380 381 # unbind events 382 for seq in HIDE_SEQUENCES: 383 self.widget.event_delete(HIDE_VIRTUAL_EVENT_NAME, seq) 384 self.widget.unbind(HIDE_VIRTUAL_EVENT_NAME, self.hideid) 385 self.hideid = None 386 for seq in KEYPRESS_SEQUENCES: 387 self.widget.event_delete(KEYPRESS_VIRTUAL_EVENT_NAME, seq) 388 self.widget.unbind(KEYPRESS_VIRTUAL_EVENT_NAME, self.keypressid) 389 self.keypressid = None 390 self.widget.event_delete(KEYRELEASE_VIRTUAL_EVENT_NAME, 391 KEYRELEASE_SEQUENCE) 392 self.widget.unbind(KEYRELEASE_VIRTUAL_EVENT_NAME, self.keyreleaseid) 393 self.keyreleaseid = None 394 self.listbox.unbind(LISTUPDATE_SEQUENCE, self.listupdateid) 395 self.listupdateid = None 396 self.autocompletewindow.unbind(WINCONFIG_SEQUENCE, self.winconfigid) 397 self.winconfigid = None 398 399 # destroy widgets 400 self.scrollbar.destroy() 401 self.scrollbar = None 402 self.listbox.destroy() 403 self.listbox = None 404 self.autocompletewindow.destroy() 405 self.autocompletewindow = None 406