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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #ifndef ART_COMPILER_OPTIMIZING_CODE_GENERATOR_X86_H_
     18 #define ART_COMPILER_OPTIMIZING_CODE_GENERATOR_X86_H_
     19 
     20 #include "code_generator.h"
     21 #include "nodes.h"
     22 #include "parallel_move_resolver.h"
     23 #include "utils/x86/assembler_x86.h"
     24 
     25 namespace art {
     26 namespace x86 {
     27 
     28 static constexpr size_t kX86WordSize = 4;
     29 
     30 class CodeGeneratorX86;
     31 
     32 static constexpr Register kParameterCoreRegisters[] = { ECX, EDX, EBX };
     33 static constexpr RegisterPair kParameterCorePairRegisters[] = { ECX_EDX, EDX_EBX };
     34 static constexpr size_t kParameterCoreRegistersLength = arraysize(kParameterCoreRegisters);
     35 
     36 class InvokeDexCallingConvention : public CallingConvention<Register> {
     37  public:
     38   InvokeDexCallingConvention()
     39       : CallingConvention(kParameterCoreRegisters, kParameterCoreRegistersLength) {}
     40 
     41   RegisterPair GetRegisterPairAt(size_t argument_index) {
     42     DCHECK_LT(argument_index + 1, GetNumberOfRegisters());
     43     return kParameterCorePairRegisters[argument_index];
     44   }
     45 
     46  private:
     47   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(InvokeDexCallingConvention);
     48 };
     49 
     50 class InvokeDexCallingConventionVisitor {
     51  public:
     52   InvokeDexCallingConventionVisitor() : gp_index_(0) {}
     53 
     54   Location GetNextLocation(Primitive::Type type);
     55 
     56  private:
     57   InvokeDexCallingConvention calling_convention;
     58   uint32_t gp_index_;
     59 
     60   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(InvokeDexCallingConventionVisitor);
     61 };
     62 
     63 class ParallelMoveResolverX86 : public ParallelMoveResolver {
     64  public:
     65   ParallelMoveResolverX86(ArenaAllocator* allocator, CodeGeneratorX86* codegen)
     66       : ParallelMoveResolver(allocator), codegen_(codegen) {}
     67 
     68   virtual void EmitMove(size_t index) OVERRIDE;
     69   virtual void EmitSwap(size_t index) OVERRIDE;
     70   virtual void SpillScratch(int reg) OVERRIDE;
     71   virtual void RestoreScratch(int reg) OVERRIDE;
     72 
     73   X86Assembler* GetAssembler() const;
     74 
     75  private:
     76   void Exchange(Register reg, int mem);
     77   void Exchange(int mem1, int mem2);
     78   void MoveMemoryToMemory(int dst, int src);
     79 
     80   CodeGeneratorX86* const codegen_;
     81 
     82   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ParallelMoveResolverX86);
     83 };
     84 
     85 class LocationsBuilderX86 : public HGraphVisitor {
     86  public:
     87   LocationsBuilderX86(HGraph* graph, CodeGeneratorX86* codegen)
     88       : HGraphVisitor(graph), codegen_(codegen) {}
     89 
     90 #define DECLARE_VISIT_INSTRUCTION(name)     \
     91   virtual void Visit##name(H##name* instr);
     92 
     93   FOR_EACH_CONCRETE_INSTRUCTION(DECLARE_VISIT_INSTRUCTION)
     94 
     95 #undef DECLARE_VISIT_INSTRUCTION
     96 
     97  private:
     98   CodeGeneratorX86* const codegen_;
     99   InvokeDexCallingConventionVisitor parameter_visitor_;
    100 
    101   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(LocationsBuilderX86);
    102 };
    103 
    104 class InstructionCodeGeneratorX86 : public HGraphVisitor {
    105  public:
    106   InstructionCodeGeneratorX86(HGraph* graph, CodeGeneratorX86* codegen);
    107 
    108 #define DECLARE_VISIT_INSTRUCTION(name)     \
    109   virtual void Visit##name(H##name* instr);
    110 
    111   FOR_EACH_CONCRETE_INSTRUCTION(DECLARE_VISIT_INSTRUCTION)
    112 
    113 #undef DECLARE_VISIT_INSTRUCTION
    114 
    115   void LoadCurrentMethod(Register reg);
    116 
    117   X86Assembler* GetAssembler() const { return assembler_; }
    118 
    119  private:
    120   X86Assembler* const assembler_;
    121   CodeGeneratorX86* const codegen_;
    122 
    123   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(InstructionCodeGeneratorX86);
    124 };
    125 
    126 class CodeGeneratorX86 : public CodeGenerator {
    127  public:
    128   explicit CodeGeneratorX86(HGraph* graph);
    129   virtual ~CodeGeneratorX86() {}
    130 
    131   virtual void GenerateFrameEntry() OVERRIDE;
    132   virtual void GenerateFrameExit() OVERRIDE;
    133   virtual void Bind(Label* label) OVERRIDE;
    134   virtual void Move(HInstruction* instruction, Location location, HInstruction* move_for) OVERRIDE;
    135 
    136   virtual size_t GetWordSize() const OVERRIDE {
    137     return kX86WordSize;
    138   }
    139 
    140   virtual size_t FrameEntrySpillSize() const OVERRIDE;
    141 
    142   virtual HGraphVisitor* GetLocationBuilder() OVERRIDE {
    143     return &location_builder_;
    144   }
    145 
    146   virtual HGraphVisitor* GetInstructionVisitor() OVERRIDE {
    147     return &instruction_visitor_;
    148   }
    149 
    150   virtual X86Assembler* GetAssembler() OVERRIDE {
    151     return &assembler_;
    152   }
    153 
    154   virtual size_t GetNumberOfRegisters() const OVERRIDE;
    155   virtual void SetupBlockedRegisters(bool* blocked_registers) const OVERRIDE;
    156   virtual ManagedRegister AllocateFreeRegister(
    157       Primitive::Type type, bool* blocked_registers) const OVERRIDE;
    158 
    159   virtual Location GetStackLocation(HLoadLocal* load) const OVERRIDE;
    160 
    161   virtual size_t GetNumberOfCoreRegisters() const OVERRIDE {
    162     return kNumberOfCpuRegisters;
    163   }
    164 
    165   virtual size_t GetNumberOfFloatingPointRegisters() const OVERRIDE {
    166     return kNumberOfXmmRegisters;
    167   }
    168 
    169   virtual void DumpCoreRegister(std::ostream& stream, int reg) const OVERRIDE;
    170   virtual void DumpFloatingPointRegister(std::ostream& stream, int reg) const OVERRIDE;
    171 
    172   ParallelMoveResolverX86* GetMoveResolver() {
    173     return &move_resolver_;
    174   }
    175 
    176   virtual InstructionSet GetInstructionSet() const OVERRIDE {
    177     return InstructionSet::kX86;
    178   }
    179 
    180   // Helper method to move a 32bits value between two locations.
    181   void Move32(Location destination, Location source);
    182   // Helper method to move a 64bits value between two locations.
    183   void Move64(Location destination, Location source);
    184 
    185   // Emit a write barrier.
    186   void MarkGCCard(Register temp, Register card, Register object, Register value);
    187 
    188  private:
    189   LocationsBuilderX86 location_builder_;
    190   InstructionCodeGeneratorX86 instruction_visitor_;
    191   ParallelMoveResolverX86 move_resolver_;
    192   X86Assembler assembler_;
    193 
    194   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(CodeGeneratorX86);
    195 };
    196 
    197 }  // namespace x86
    198 }  // namespace art
    199 
    200 #endif  // ART_COMPILER_OPTIMIZING_CODE_GENERATOR_X86_H_
    201