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      1 /*
      2  * From: @(#)s_ilogb.c 5.1 93/09/24
      3  * ====================================================
      4  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
      7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
      8  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
      9  * is preserved.
     10  * ====================================================
     11  */
     12 
     13 #ifndef lint
     14 static char rcsid[] = "$FreeBSD$";
     15 #endif
     16 
     17 #include <float.h>
     18 #include <limits.h>
     19 #include <math.h>
     20 
     21 #include "fpmath.h"
     22 
     23 long double
     24 logbl(long double x)
     25 {
     26 	union IEEEl2bits u;
     27 	unsigned long m;
     28 	int b;
     29 
     30 	u.e = x;
     31 	if (u.bits.exp == 0) {
     32 		if ((u.bits.manl | u.bits.manh) == 0) {	/* x == 0 */
     33 			u.bits.sign = 1;
     34 			return (1.0L / u.e);
     35 		}
     36 		/* denormalized */
     37 		if (u.bits.manh == 0) {
     38 			m = 1lu << (LDBL_MANL_SIZE - 1);
     39 			for (b = LDBL_MANH_SIZE; !(u.bits.manl & m); m >>= 1)
     40 				b++;
     41 		} else {
     42 			m = 1lu << (LDBL_MANH_SIZE - 1);
     43 			for (b = 0; !(u.bits.manh & m); m >>= 1)
     44 				b++;
     45 		}
     46 #ifdef LDBL_IMPLICIT_NBIT
     47 		b++;
     48 #endif
     49 		return ((long double)(LDBL_MIN_EXP - b - 1));
     50 	}
     51 	if (u.bits.exp < (LDBL_MAX_EXP << 1) - 1)	/* normal */
     52 		return ((long double)(u.bits.exp - LDBL_MAX_EXP + 1));
     53 	else						/* +/- inf or nan */
     54 		return (x * x);
     55 }
     56