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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright 2011 Daniel Drown
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  *
     16  * config.c - configuration settings
     17  */
     18 
     19 #include <string.h>
     20 #include <stdlib.h>
     21 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     22 #include <stdio.h>
     23 #include <limits.h>
     24 #include <errno.h>
     25 #include <unistd.h>
     26 
     27 #include <cutils/config_utils.h>
     28 
     29 #include "config.h"
     30 #include "dns64.h"
     31 #include "logging.h"
     32 #include "getaddr.h"
     33 #include "clatd.h"
     34 
     35 struct clat_config Global_Clatd_Config;
     36 
     37 /* function: config_item_str
     38  * locates the config item and returns the pointer to a string, or NULL on failure.  Caller frees pointer
     39  * root       - parsed configuration
     40  * item_name  - name of config item to locate
     41  * defaultvar - value to use if config item isn't present
     42  */
     43 char *config_item_str(cnode *root, const char *item_name, const char *defaultvar) {
     44   const char *tmp;
     45 
     46   if(!(tmp = config_str(root, item_name, defaultvar))) {
     47     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL,"%s config item needed",item_name);
     48     return NULL;
     49   }
     50   return strdup(tmp);
     51 }
     52 
     53 /* function: config_item_int16_t
     54  * locates the config item, parses the integer, and returns the pointer ret_val_ptr, or NULL on failure
     55  * root        - parsed configuration
     56  * item_name   - name of config item to locate
     57  * defaultvar  - value to use if config item isn't present
     58  * ret_val_ptr - pointer for return value storage
     59  */
     60 int16_t *config_item_int16_t(cnode *root, const char *item_name, const char *defaultvar, int16_t *ret_val_ptr) {
     61   const char *tmp;
     62   char *endptr;
     63   long int conf_int;
     64 
     65   if(!(tmp = config_str(root, item_name, defaultvar))) {
     66     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL,"%s config item needed",item_name);
     67     return NULL;
     68   }
     69 
     70   errno = 0;
     71   conf_int = strtol(tmp,&endptr,10);
     72   if(errno > 0) {
     73     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL,"%s config item is not numeric: %s (error=%s)",item_name,tmp,strerror(errno));
     74     return NULL;
     75   }
     76   if(endptr == tmp || *tmp == '\0') {
     77     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL,"%s config item is not numeric: %s",item_name,tmp);
     78     return NULL;
     79   }
     80   if(*endptr != '\0') {
     81     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL,"%s config item contains non-numeric characters: %s",item_name,endptr);
     82     return NULL;
     83   }
     84   if(conf_int > INT16_MAX || conf_int < INT16_MIN) {
     85     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL,"%s config item is too big/small: %d",item_name,conf_int);
     86     return NULL;
     87   }
     88   *ret_val_ptr = conf_int;
     89   return ret_val_ptr;
     90 }
     91 
     92 /* function: config_item_ip
     93  * locates the config item, parses the ipv4 address, and returns the pointer ret_val_ptr, or NULL on failure
     94  * root        - parsed configuration
     95  * item_name   - name of config item to locate
     96  * defaultvar  - value to use if config item isn't present
     97  * ret_val_ptr - pointer for return value storage
     98  */
     99 struct in_addr *config_item_ip(cnode *root, const char *item_name, const char *defaultvar, struct in_addr *ret_val_ptr) {
    100   const char *tmp;
    101   int status;
    102 
    103   if(!(tmp = config_str(root, item_name, defaultvar))) {
    104     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL,"%s config item needed",item_name);
    105     return NULL;
    106   }
    107 
    108   status = inet_pton(AF_INET, tmp, ret_val_ptr);
    109   if(status <= 0) {
    110     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL,"invalid IPv4 address specified for %s: %s", item_name, tmp);
    111     return NULL;
    112   }
    113 
    114   return ret_val_ptr;
    115 }
    116 
    117 /* function: config_item_ip6
    118  * locates the config item, parses the ipv6 address, and returns the pointer ret_val_ptr, or NULL on failure
    119  * root        - parsed configuration
    120  * item_name   - name of config item to locate
    121  * defaultvar  - value to use if config item isn't present
    122  * ret_val_ptr - pointer for return value storage
    123  */
    124 struct in6_addr *config_item_ip6(cnode *root, const char *item_name, const char *defaultvar, struct in6_addr *ret_val_ptr) {
    125   const char *tmp;
    126   int status;
    127 
    128   if(!(tmp = config_str(root, item_name, defaultvar))) {
    129     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL,"%s config item needed",item_name);
    130     return NULL;
    131   }
    132 
    133   status = inet_pton(AF_INET6, tmp, ret_val_ptr);
    134   if(status <= 0) {
    135     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL,"invalid IPv6 address specified for %s: %s", item_name, tmp);
    136     return NULL;
    137   }
    138 
    139   return ret_val_ptr;
    140 }
    141 
    142 /* function: free_config
    143  * frees the memory used by the global config variable
    144  */
    145 void free_config() {
    146   if(Global_Clatd_Config.plat_from_dns64_hostname) {
    147     free(Global_Clatd_Config.plat_from_dns64_hostname);
    148     Global_Clatd_Config.plat_from_dns64_hostname = NULL;
    149   }
    150 }
    151 
    152 /* function: dns64_detection
    153  * does dns lookups to set the plat subnet or exits on failure, waits forever for a dns response with a query backoff timer
    154  * net_id - (optional) netId to use, NETID_UNSET indicates use of default network
    155  */
    156 void dns64_detection(unsigned net_id) {
    157   int backoff_sleep, status;
    158   struct in6_addr tmp_ptr;
    159 
    160   backoff_sleep = 1;
    161 
    162   while(1) {
    163     status = plat_prefix(Global_Clatd_Config.plat_from_dns64_hostname,net_id,&tmp_ptr);
    164     if(status > 0) {
    165       memcpy(&Global_Clatd_Config.plat_subnet, &tmp_ptr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
    166       return;
    167     }
    168     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_WARN, "dns64_detection -- error, sleeping for %d seconds", backoff_sleep);
    169     sleep(backoff_sleep);
    170     backoff_sleep *= 2;
    171     if(backoff_sleep >= 120) {
    172       backoff_sleep = 120;
    173     }
    174   }
    175 }
    176 
    177 
    178 /* function: config_generate_local_ipv6_subnet
    179  * generates the local ipv6 subnet when given the interface ip
    180  * requires config.ipv6_host_id
    181  * interface_ip - in: interface ip, out: local ipv6 host address
    182  */
    183 void config_generate_local_ipv6_subnet(struct in6_addr *interface_ip) {
    184   int i;
    185 
    186   for(i = 2; i < 4; i++) {
    187     interface_ip->s6_addr32[i] = Global_Clatd_Config.ipv6_host_id.s6_addr32[i];
    188   }
    189 }
    190 
    191 /* function: subnet_from_interface
    192  * finds the ipv6 subnet configured on the specified interface
    193  * root      - parsed configuration
    194  * interface - network interface name
    195  */
    196 int subnet_from_interface(cnode *root, const char *interface) {
    197   union anyip *interface_ip;
    198 
    199   if(!config_item_ip6(root, "ipv6_host_id", "::200:5E10:0:0", &Global_Clatd_Config.ipv6_host_id))
    200     return 0;
    201 
    202   interface_ip = getinterface_ip(interface, AF_INET6);
    203   if(!interface_ip) {
    204     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL,"unable to find an ipv6 ip on interface %s",interface);
    205     return 0;
    206   }
    207 
    208   memcpy(&Global_Clatd_Config.ipv6_local_subnet, &interface_ip->ip6, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
    209   free(interface_ip);
    210 
    211   config_generate_local_ipv6_subnet(&Global_Clatd_Config.ipv6_local_subnet);
    212 
    213   return 1;
    214 }
    215 
    216 /* function: read_config
    217  * reads the config file and parses it into the global variable Global_Clatd_Config. returns 0 on failure, 1 on success
    218  * file             - filename to parse
    219  * uplink_interface - interface to use to reach the internet and supplier of address space
    220  * plat_prefix      - (optional) plat prefix to use, otherwise follow config file
    221  * net_id           - (optional) netId to use, NETID_UNSET indicates use of default network
    222  */
    223 int read_config(const char *file, const char *uplink_interface, const char *plat_prefix,
    224         unsigned net_id) {
    225   cnode *root = config_node("", "");
    226   void *tmp_ptr = NULL;
    227 
    228   if(!root) {
    229     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL,"out of memory");
    230     return 0;
    231   }
    232 
    233   memset(&Global_Clatd_Config, '\0', sizeof(Global_Clatd_Config));
    234 
    235   config_load_file(root, file);
    236   if(root->first_child == NULL) {
    237     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL,"Could not read config file %s", file);
    238     goto failed;
    239   }
    240 
    241   strncpy(Global_Clatd_Config.default_pdp_interface, uplink_interface, sizeof(Global_Clatd_Config.default_pdp_interface));
    242 
    243   if(!subnet_from_interface(root,Global_Clatd_Config.default_pdp_interface))
    244     goto failed;
    245 
    246   if(!config_item_int16_t(root, "mtu", "-1", &Global_Clatd_Config.mtu))
    247     goto failed;
    248 
    249   if(!config_item_int16_t(root, "ipv4mtu", "-1", &Global_Clatd_Config.ipv4mtu))
    250     goto failed;
    251 
    252   if(!config_item_ip(root, "ipv4_local_subnet", DEFAULT_IPV4_LOCAL_SUBNET, &Global_Clatd_Config.ipv4_local_subnet))
    253     goto failed;
    254 
    255   if(!config_item_ip6(root, "ipv6_local_address", DEFAULT_IPV6_LOCAL_ADDRESS, &Global_Clatd_Config.ipv6_local_address))
    256     goto failed;
    257 
    258   if(plat_prefix) { // plat subnet is coming from the command line
    259     if(inet_pton(AF_INET6, plat_prefix, &Global_Clatd_Config.plat_subnet) <= 0) {
    260       logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL,"invalid IPv6 address specified for plat prefix: %s", plat_prefix);
    261       goto failed;
    262     }
    263   } else {
    264     tmp_ptr = (void *)config_item_str(root, "plat_from_dns64", "yes");
    265     if(!tmp_ptr || strcmp(tmp_ptr, "no") == 0) {
    266       free(tmp_ptr);
    267 
    268       if(!config_item_ip6(root, "plat_subnet", NULL, &Global_Clatd_Config.plat_subnet)) {
    269         logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL, "plat_from_dns64 disabled, but no plat_subnet specified");
    270         goto failed;
    271       }
    272     } else {
    273       free(tmp_ptr);
    274 
    275       if(!(Global_Clatd_Config.plat_from_dns64_hostname = config_item_str(root, "plat_from_dns64_hostname", DEFAULT_DNS64_DETECTION_HOSTNAME)))
    276         goto failed;
    277       dns64_detection(net_id);
    278     }
    279   }
    280 
    281 
    282   return 1;
    283 
    284 failed:
    285   free(root);
    286   free_config();
    287   return 0;
    288 }
    289 
    290 /* function; dump_config
    291  * prints the current config
    292  */
    293 void dump_config() {
    294   char charbuffer[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
    295 
    296   logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG,"mtu = %d",Global_Clatd_Config.mtu);
    297   logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG,"ipv4mtu = %d",Global_Clatd_Config.ipv4mtu);
    298   logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG,"ipv6_local_address = %s",inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &Global_Clatd_Config.ipv6_local_address, charbuffer, sizeof(charbuffer)));
    299   logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG,"ipv6_local_subnet = %s",inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &Global_Clatd_Config.ipv6_local_subnet, charbuffer, sizeof(charbuffer)));
    300   logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG,"ipv4_local_subnet = %s",inet_ntop(AF_INET, &Global_Clatd_Config.ipv4_local_subnet, charbuffer, sizeof(charbuffer)));
    301   logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG,"plat_subnet = %s",inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &Global_Clatd_Config.plat_subnet, charbuffer, sizeof(charbuffer)));
    302   logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG,"default_pdp_interface = %s",Global_Clatd_Config.default_pdp_interface);
    303 }
    304