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      1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #include "chrome/browser/autocomplete/bookmark_provider.h"
      6 
      7 #include <algorithm>
      8 #include <string>
      9 #include <vector>
     10 
     11 #include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
     12 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
     13 #include "base/strings/string16.h"
     14 #include "base/strings/string_number_conversions.h"
     15 #include "base/strings/string_split.h"
     16 #include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
     17 #include "chrome/browser/autocomplete/autocomplete_provider.h"
     18 #include "chrome/browser/autocomplete/autocomplete_provider_listener.h"
     19 #include "chrome/test/base/testing_profile.h"
     20 #include "components/bookmarks/browser/bookmark_match.h"
     21 #include "components/bookmarks/browser/bookmark_model.h"
     22 #include "components/bookmarks/test/test_bookmark_client.h"
     23 #include "components/metrics/proto/omnibox_event.pb.h"
     24 #include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"
     25 
     26 using bookmarks::BookmarkMatch;
     27 
     28 // The bookmark corpus against which we will simulate searches.
     29 struct BookmarksTestInfo {
     30   std::string title;
     31   std::string url;
     32 } bookmark_provider_test_data[] = {
     33   { "abc def", "http://www.catsanddogs.com/a" },
     34   { "abcde", "http://www.catsanddogs.com/b" },
     35   { "abcdef", "http://www.catsanddogs.com/c" },
     36   { "a definition", "http://www.catsanddogs.com/d" },
     37   { "carry carbon carefully", "http://www.catsanddogs.com/e" },
     38   { "ghi jkl", "http://www.catsanddogs.com/f" },
     39   { "jkl ghi", "http://www.catsanddogs.com/g" },
     40   { "frankly frankly frank", "http://www.catsanddogs.com/h" },
     41   { "foobar foobar", "http://www.foobar.com/" },
     42   { "domain", "http://www.domain.com/http/" },
     43   { "repeat", "http://www.repeat.com/1/repeat/2/" },
     44   // For testing inline_autocompletion.
     45   { "http://blah.com/", "http://blah.com/" },
     46   { "http://fiddle.com/", "http://fiddle.com/" },
     47   { "http://www.www.com/", "http://www.www.com/" },
     48   { "chrome://version", "chrome://version" },
     49   { "chrome://omnibox", "chrome://omnibox" },
     50   // For testing ranking with different URLs.
     51   {"achlorhydric featherheads resuscitates mockingbirds",
     52    "http://www.featherheads.com/a" },
     53   {"achlorhydric mockingbirds resuscitates featherhead",
     54    "http://www.featherheads.com/b" },
     55   {"featherhead resuscitates achlorhydric mockingbirds",
     56    "http://www.featherheads.com/c" },
     57   {"mockingbirds resuscitates featherheads achlorhydric",
     58    "http://www.featherheads.com/d" },
     59   // For testing URL boosting.
     60   {"burning worms #1", "http://www.burned.com/" },
     61   {"burning worms #2", "http://www.worms.com/" },
     62   {"worming burns #10", "http://www.burned.com/" },
     63   {"worming burns #20", "http://www.worms.com/" },
     64   {"jive music", "http://www.worms.com/" },
     65 };
     66 
     67 class BookmarkProviderTest : public testing::Test,
     68                              public AutocompleteProviderListener {
     69  public:
     70   BookmarkProviderTest();
     71 
     72   // AutocompleteProviderListener: Not called.
     73   virtual void OnProviderUpdate(bool updated_matches) OVERRIDE {}
     74 
     75  protected:
     76   virtual void SetUp() OVERRIDE;
     77 
     78   test::TestBookmarkClient client_;
     79   scoped_ptr<TestingProfile> profile_;
     80   scoped_ptr<BookmarkModel> model_;
     81   scoped_refptr<BookmarkProvider> provider_;
     82 
     83  private:
     84   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(BookmarkProviderTest);
     85 };
     86 
     87 BookmarkProviderTest::BookmarkProviderTest() {
     88   model_ = client_.CreateModel(false);
     89 }
     90 
     91 void BookmarkProviderTest::SetUp() {
     92   profile_.reset(new TestingProfile());
     93   DCHECK(profile_.get());
     94   provider_ = new BookmarkProvider(this, profile_.get());
     95   DCHECK(provider_.get());
     96   provider_->set_bookmark_model_for_testing(model_.get());
     97 
     98   const BookmarkNode* other_node = model_->other_node();
     99   for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAYSIZE_UNSAFE(bookmark_provider_test_data); ++i) {
    100     const BookmarksTestInfo& cur(bookmark_provider_test_data[i]);
    101     const GURL url(cur.url);
    102     model_->AddURL(other_node, other_node->child_count(),
    103                    base::ASCIIToUTF16(cur.title), url);
    104   }
    105 }
    106 
    107 // Structures and functions supporting the BookmarkProviderTest.Positions
    108 // unit test.
    109 
    110 struct TestBookmarkPosition {
    111   TestBookmarkPosition(size_t begin, size_t end)
    112       : begin(begin), end(end) {}
    113 
    114   size_t begin;
    115   size_t end;
    116 };
    117 typedef std::vector<TestBookmarkPosition> TestBookmarkPositions;
    118 
    119 // Return |positions| as a formatted string for unit test diagnostic output.
    120 std::string TestBookmarkPositionsAsString(
    121     const TestBookmarkPositions& positions) {
    122   std::string position_string("{");
    123   for (TestBookmarkPositions::const_iterator i = positions.begin();
    124        i != positions.end(); ++i) {
    125     if (i != positions.begin())
    126       position_string += ", ";
    127     position_string += "{" + base::IntToString(i->begin) + ", " +
    128         base::IntToString(i->end) + "}";
    129   }
    130   position_string += "}\n";
    131   return position_string;
    132 }
    133 
    134 // Return the positions in |matches| as a formatted string for unit test
    135 // diagnostic output.
    136 base::string16 MatchesAsString16(const ACMatches& matches) {
    137   base::string16 matches_string;
    138   for (ACMatches::const_iterator i = matches.begin(); i != matches.end(); ++i) {
    139     matches_string.append(base::ASCIIToUTF16("    '"));
    140     matches_string.append(i->description);
    141     matches_string.append(base::ASCIIToUTF16("'\n"));
    142   }
    143   return matches_string;
    144 }
    145 
    146 // Comparison function for sorting search terms by descending length.
    147 bool TestBookmarkPositionsEqual(const TestBookmarkPosition& pos_a,
    148                                 const TestBookmarkPosition& pos_b) {
    149   return pos_a.begin == pos_b.begin && pos_a.end == pos_b.end;
    150 }
    151 
    152 // Convience function to make comparing ACMatchClassifications against the
    153 // test expectations structure easier.
    154 TestBookmarkPositions PositionsFromAutocompleteMatch(
    155     const AutocompleteMatch& match) {
    156   TestBookmarkPositions positions;
    157   bool started = false;
    158   size_t start = 0;
    159   for (AutocompleteMatch::ACMatchClassifications::const_iterator
    160        i = match.description_class.begin();
    161        i != match.description_class.end(); ++i) {
    162     if (i->style & AutocompleteMatch::ACMatchClassification::MATCH) {
    163       // We have found the start of a match.
    164       EXPECT_FALSE(started);
    165       started = true;
    166       start = i->offset;
    167     } else if (started) {
    168       // We have found the end of a match.
    169       started = false;
    170       positions.push_back(TestBookmarkPosition(start, i->offset));
    171       start = 0;
    172     }
    173   }
    174   // Record the final position if the last match goes to the end of the
    175   // candidate string.
    176   if (started)
    177     positions.push_back(TestBookmarkPosition(start, match.description.size()));
    178   return positions;
    179 }
    180 
    181 // Convience function to make comparing test expectations structure against the
    182 // actual ACMatchClassifications easier.
    183 TestBookmarkPositions PositionsFromExpectations(
    184     const size_t expectations[9][2]) {
    185   TestBookmarkPositions positions;
    186   size_t i = 0;
    187   // The array is zero-terminated in the [1]th element.
    188   while (expectations[i][1]) {
    189     positions.push_back(
    190         TestBookmarkPosition(expectations[i][0], expectations[i][1]));
    191     ++i;
    192   }
    193   return positions;
    194 }
    195 
    196 TEST_F(BookmarkProviderTest, Positions) {
    197   // Simulate searches.
    198   // Description of |positions|:
    199   //   The first index represents the collection of positions for each expected
    200   //   match. The count of the actual subarrays in each instance of |query_data|
    201   //   must equal |match_count|. The second index represents each expected
    202   //   match position. The third index represents the |start| and |end| of the
    203   //   expected match's position within the |test_data|. This array must be
    204   //   terminated by an entry with a value of '0' for |end|.
    205   // Example:
    206   //   Consider the line for 'def' below:
    207   //     {"def", 2, {{{4, 7}, {XXX, 0}}, {{2, 5}, {11, 14}, {XXX, 0}}}},
    208   //   There are two expected matches:
    209   //     0. {{4, 7}, {XXX, 0}}
    210   //     1. {{2, 5}, {11 ,14}, {XXX, 0}}
    211   //   For the first match, [0], there is one match within the bookmark's title
    212   //   expected, {4, 7}, which maps to the 'def' within "abc def". The 'XXX'
    213   //   value is ignored. The second match, [1], indicates that two matches are
    214   //   expected within the bookmark title "a definite definition". In each case,
    215   //   the {XXX, 0} indicates the end of the subarray. Or:
    216   //                 Match #1            Match #2
    217   //                 ------------------  ----------------------------
    218   //                  Pos1    Term        Pos1    Pos2      Term
    219   //                  ------  --------    ------  --------  --------
    220   //     {"def", 2, {{{4, 7}, {999, 0}}, {{2, 5}, {11, 14}, {999, 0}}}},
    221   //
    222   struct QueryData {
    223     const std::string query;
    224     const size_t match_count;  // This count must match the number of major
    225                                // elements in the following |positions| array.
    226     const size_t positions[99][9][2];
    227   } query_data[] = {
    228     // This first set is primarily for position detection validation.
    229     {"abc",                   3, {{{0, 3}, {0, 0}},
    230                                   {{0, 3}, {0, 0}},
    231                                   {{0, 3}, {0, 0}}}},
    232     {"abcde",                 2, {{{0, 5}, {0, 0}},
    233                                   {{0, 5}, {0, 0}}}},
    234     {"foo bar",               0, {{{0, 0}}}},
    235     {"fooey bark",            0, {{{0, 0}}}},
    236     {"def",                   2, {{{2, 5}, {0, 0}},
    237                                   {{4, 7}, {0, 0}}}},
    238     {"ghi jkl",               2, {{{0, 3}, {4, 7}, {0, 0}},
    239                                   {{0, 3}, {4, 7}, {0, 0}}}},
    240     // NB: GetBookmarksWithTitlesMatching(...) uses exact match for "a".
    241     {"a",                     1, {{{0, 1}, {0, 0}}}},
    242     {"a d",                   0, {{{0, 0}}}},
    243     {"carry carbon",          1, {{{0, 5}, {6, 12}, {0, 0}}}},
    244     // NB: GetBookmarksWithTitlesMatching(...) sorts the match positions.
    245     {"carbon carry",          1, {{{0, 5}, {6, 12}, {0, 0}}}},
    246     {"arbon",                 0, {{{0, 0}}}},
    247     {"ar",                    0, {{{0, 0}}}},
    248     {"arry",                  0, {{{0, 0}}}},
    249     // Quoted terms are single terms.
    250     {"\"carry carbon\"",      1, {{{0, 12}, {0, 0}}}},
    251     {"\"carry carbon\" care", 1, {{{0, 12}, {13, 17}, {0, 0}}}},
    252     // Quoted terms require complete word matches.
    253     {"\"carry carbo\"",       0, {{{0, 0}}}},
    254     // This set uses duplicated and/or overlaps search terms in the title.
    255     {"frank",                 1, {{{0, 5}, {8, 13}, {16, 21}, {0, 0}}}},
    256     {"frankly",               1, {{{0, 7}, {8, 15}, {0, 0}}}},
    257     {"frankly frankly",       1, {{{0, 7}, {8, 15}, {0, 0}}}},
    258     {"foobar foo",            1, {{{0, 6}, {7, 13}, {0, 0}}}},
    259     {"foo foobar",            1, {{{0, 6}, {7, 13}, {0, 0}}}},
    260   };
    261 
    262   for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAYSIZE_UNSAFE(query_data); ++i) {
    263     AutocompleteInput input(base::ASCIIToUTF16(query_data[i].query),
    264                             base::string16::npos, base::string16(), GURL(),
    265                             metrics::OmniboxEventProto::INVALID_SPEC, false,
    266                             false, false, true);
    267     provider_->Start(input, false);
    268     const ACMatches& matches(provider_->matches());
    269     // Validate number of results is as expected.
    270     EXPECT_LE(matches.size(), query_data[i].match_count)
    271         << "One or more of the following matches were unexpected:\n"
    272         << MatchesAsString16(matches)
    273         << "For query '" << query_data[i].query << "'.";
    274     EXPECT_GE(matches.size(), query_data[i].match_count)
    275         << "One or more expected matches are missing. Matches found:\n"
    276         << MatchesAsString16(matches)
    277         << "for query '" << query_data[i].query << "'.";
    278     // Validate positions within each match is as expected.
    279     for (size_t j = 0; j < matches.size(); ++j) {
    280       // Collect the expected positions as a vector, collect the match's
    281       // classifications for match positions as a vector, then compare.
    282       TestBookmarkPositions expected_positions(
    283           PositionsFromExpectations(query_data[i].positions[j]));
    284       TestBookmarkPositions actual_positions(
    285           PositionsFromAutocompleteMatch(matches[j]));
    286       EXPECT_TRUE(std::equal(expected_positions.begin(),
    287                              expected_positions.end(),
    288                              actual_positions.begin(),
    289                              TestBookmarkPositionsEqual))
    290           << "EXPECTED: " << TestBookmarkPositionsAsString(expected_positions)
    291           << "ACTUAL:   " << TestBookmarkPositionsAsString(actual_positions)
    292           << "    for query: '" << query_data[i].query << "'.";
    293     }
    294   }
    295 }
    296 
    297 TEST_F(BookmarkProviderTest, Rankings) {
    298   // Simulate searches.
    299   struct QueryData {
    300     const std::string query;
    301     // |match_count| must match the number of elements in the following
    302     // |matches| array.
    303     const size_t match_count;
    304     // |matches| specifies the titles for all bookmarks expected to be matched
    305     // by the |query|
    306     const std::string matches[3];
    307   } query_data[] = {
    308     // Basic ranking test.
    309     {"abc",       3, {"abcde",      // Most complete match.
    310                       "abcdef",
    311                       "abc def"}},  // Least complete match.
    312     {"ghi",       2, {"ghi jkl",    // Matched earlier.
    313                       "jkl ghi",    // Matched later.
    314                       ""}},
    315     // Rankings of exact-word matches with different URLs.
    316     {"achlorhydric",
    317                   3, {"achlorhydric mockingbirds resuscitates featherhead",
    318                       "achlorhydric featherheads resuscitates mockingbirds",
    319                       "featherhead resuscitates achlorhydric mockingbirds"}},
    320     {"achlorhydric featherheads",
    321                   2, {"achlorhydric featherheads resuscitates mockingbirds",
    322                       "mockingbirds resuscitates featherheads achlorhydric",
    323                       ""}},
    324     {"mockingbirds resuscitates",
    325                   3, {"mockingbirds resuscitates featherheads achlorhydric",
    326                       "achlorhydric mockingbirds resuscitates featherhead",
    327                       "featherhead resuscitates achlorhydric mockingbirds"}},
    328     // Ranking of exact-word matches with URL boost.
    329     {"worms",     2, {"burning worms #2",    // boosted
    330                       "burning worms #1",    // not boosted
    331                       ""}},
    332     // Ranking of prefix matches with URL boost. Note that a query of
    333     // "worm burn" will have the same results.
    334     {"burn worm", 3, {"burning worms #2",    // boosted
    335                       "worming burns #20",   // boosted
    336                       "burning worms #1"}},  // not boosted but shorter
    337   };
    338 
    339   for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAYSIZE_UNSAFE(query_data); ++i) {
    340     AutocompleteInput input(base::ASCIIToUTF16(query_data[i].query),
    341                             base::string16::npos, base::string16(), GURL(),
    342                             metrics::OmniboxEventProto::INVALID_SPEC, false,
    343                             false, false, true);
    344     provider_->Start(input, false);
    345     const ACMatches& matches(provider_->matches());
    346     // Validate number and content of results is as expected.
    347     for (size_t j = 0; j < std::max(query_data[i].match_count, matches.size());
    348          ++j) {
    349       EXPECT_LT(j, query_data[i].match_count) << "    Unexpected match '"
    350           << base::UTF16ToUTF8(matches[j].description) << "' for query: '"
    351           <<  query_data[i].query << "'.";
    352       if (j >= query_data[i].match_count)
    353         continue;
    354       EXPECT_LT(j, matches.size()) << "    Missing match '"
    355           << query_data[i].matches[j] << "' for query: '"
    356           << query_data[i].query << "'.";
    357       if (j >= matches.size())
    358         continue;
    359       EXPECT_EQ(query_data[i].matches[j],
    360                 base::UTF16ToUTF8(matches[j].description))
    361           << "    Mismatch at [" << base::IntToString(j) << "] for query '"
    362           << query_data[i].query << "'.";
    363     }
    364   }
    365 }
    366 
    367 TEST_F(BookmarkProviderTest, InlineAutocompletion) {
    368   // Simulate searches.
    369   struct QueryData {
    370     const std::string query;
    371     const std::string url;
    372     const bool allowed_to_be_default_match;
    373     const std::string inline_autocompletion;
    374   } query_data[] = {
    375     { "bla", "http://blah.com/", true, "h.com" },
    376     { "blah ", "http://blah.com/", false, ".com" },
    377     { "http://bl", "http://blah.com/", true, "ah.com" },
    378     { "fiddle.c", "http://fiddle.com/", true, "om" },
    379     { "www", "http://www.www.com/", true, ".com" },
    380     { "chro", "chrome://version", true, "me://version" },
    381     { "chrome://ve", "chrome://version", true, "rsion" },
    382     { "chrome ver", "chrome://version", false, "" },
    383     { "versi", "chrome://version", false, "" },
    384     { "abou", "chrome://omnibox", false, "" },
    385     { "about:om", "chrome://omnibox", true, "nibox" }
    386     // Note: when adding a new URL to this test, be sure to add it to the list
    387     // of bookmarks at the top of the file as well.  All items in this list
    388     // need to be in the bookmarks list because BookmarkProvider's
    389     // TitleMatchToACMatch() has an assertion that verifies the URL is
    390     // actually bookmarked.
    391   };
    392 
    393   for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAYSIZE_UNSAFE(query_data); ++i) {
    394     const std::string description = "for query=" + query_data[i].query +
    395         " and url=" + query_data[i].url;
    396     AutocompleteInput input(base::ASCIIToUTF16(query_data[i].query),
    397                             base::string16::npos, base::string16(), GURL(),
    398                             metrics::OmniboxEventProto::INVALID_SPEC, false,
    399                             false, false, true);
    400     const base::string16 fixed_up_input(
    401         provider_->FixupUserInput(input).second);
    402     BookmarkNode node(GURL(query_data[i].url));
    403     node.SetTitle(base::ASCIIToUTF16(query_data[i].url));
    404     BookmarkMatch bookmark_match;
    405     bookmark_match.node = &node;
    406     const AutocompleteMatch& ac_match = provider_->BookmarkMatchToACMatch(
    407         input, fixed_up_input, bookmark_match);
    408     EXPECT_EQ(query_data[i].allowed_to_be_default_match,
    409               ac_match.allowed_to_be_default_match) << description;
    410     EXPECT_EQ(base::ASCIIToUTF16(query_data[i].inline_autocompletion),
    411               ac_match.inline_autocompletion) << description;
    412   }
    413 }
    414 
    415 TEST_F(BookmarkProviderTest, StripHttpAndAdjustOffsets) {
    416   // Simulate searches.
    417   struct QueryData {
    418     const std::string query;
    419     const std::string expected_contents;
    420     // |expected_contents_class| is in format offset:style,offset:style,...
    421     const std::string expected_contents_class;
    422   } query_data[] = {
    423     { "foo",       "www.foobar.com",             "0:1,4:3,7:1"           },
    424     { "www foo",   "www.foobar.com",             "0:3,3:1,4:3,7:1"       },
    425     { "foo www",   "www.foobar.com",             "0:3,3:1,4:3,7:1"       },
    426     { "foo http",  "http://www.foobar.com",      "0:3,4:1,11:3,14:1"     },
    427     { "blah",      "blah.com",                   "0:3,4:1"               },
    428     { "http blah", "http://blah.com",            "0:3,4:1,7:3,11:1"      },
    429     { "dom",       "www.domain.com/http/",       "0:1,4:3,7:1"           },
    430     { "dom http",  "http://www.domain.com/http/",
    431       "0:3,4:1,11:3,14:1,22:3,26:1"                                      },
    432     { "rep",       "www.repeat.com/1/repeat/2/", "0:1,4:3,7:1,17:3,20:1" },
    433     { "versi",     "chrome://version",           "0:1,9:3,14:1"          }
    434   };
    435 
    436   // Reload the bookmarks index with |index_urls| == true.
    437   model_ = client_.CreateModel(true);
    438   SetUp();
    439 
    440   for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAYSIZE_UNSAFE(query_data); ++i) {
    441     std::string description = "for query=" + query_data[i].query;
    442     AutocompleteInput input(base::ASCIIToUTF16(query_data[i].query),
    443                             base::string16::npos, base::string16(), GURL(),
    444                             metrics::OmniboxEventProto::INVALID_SPEC, false,
    445                             false, false, true);
    446     provider_->Start(input, false);
    447     const ACMatches& matches(provider_->matches());
    448     ASSERT_EQ(1U, matches.size()) << description;
    449     const AutocompleteMatch& match = matches[0];
    450     EXPECT_EQ(base::ASCIIToUTF16(query_data[i].expected_contents),
    451               match.contents) << description;
    452     std::vector<std::string> class_strings;
    453     base::SplitString(
    454         query_data[i].expected_contents_class, ',', &class_strings);
    455     ASSERT_EQ(class_strings.size(), match.contents_class.size())
    456         << description;
    457     for (size_t i = 0; i < class_strings.size(); ++i) {
    458       std::vector<std::string> chunks;
    459       base::SplitString(class_strings[i], ':', &chunks);
    460       ASSERT_EQ(2U, chunks.size()) << description;
    461       size_t offset;
    462       EXPECT_TRUE(base::StringToSizeT(chunks[0], &offset)) << description;
    463       EXPECT_EQ(offset, match.contents_class[i].offset) << description;
    464       int style;
    465       EXPECT_TRUE(base::StringToInt(chunks[1], &style)) << description;
    466       EXPECT_EQ(style, match.contents_class[i].style) << description;
    467     }
    468   }
    469 }
    470