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      1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #ifndef SQL_TRANSACTION_H_
      6 #define SQL_TRANSACTION_H_
      7 
      8 #include "base/basictypes.h"
      9 #include "sql/sql_export.h"
     10 
     11 namespace sql {
     12 
     13 class Connection;
     14 
     15 class SQL_EXPORT Transaction {
     16  public:
     17   // Creates the scoped transaction object. You MUST call Begin() to begin the
     18   // transaction. If you have begun a transaction and not committed it, the
     19   // constructor will roll back the transaction. If you want to commit, you
     20   // need to manually call Commit before this goes out of scope.
     21   //
     22   // Nested transactions are supported. See sql::Connection::BeginTransaction
     23   // for details.
     24   explicit Transaction(Connection* connection);
     25   ~Transaction();
     26 
     27   // Returns true when there is a transaction that has been successfully begun.
     28   bool is_open() const { return is_open_; }
     29 
     30   // Begins the transaction. This uses the default sqlite "deferred" transaction
     31   // type, which means that the DB lock is lazily acquired the next time the
     32   // database is accessed, not in the begin transaction command.
     33   //
     34   // Returns false on failure. Note that if this fails, you shouldn't do
     35   // anything you expect to be actually transactional, because it won't be!
     36   bool Begin();
     37 
     38   // Rolls back the transaction. This will happen automatically if you do
     39   // nothing when the transaction goes out of scope.
     40   void Rollback();
     41 
     42   // Commits the transaction, returning true on success. This will return
     43   // false if sqlite could not commit it, or if another transaction in the
     44   // same outermost transaction has been rolled back (which necessitates a
     45   // rollback of all transactions in that outermost one).
     46   bool Commit();
     47 
     48  private:
     49   Connection* connection_;
     50 
     51   // True when the transaction is open, false when it's already been committed
     52   // or rolled back.
     53   bool is_open_;
     54 
     55   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Transaction);
     56 };
     57 
     58 }  // namespace sql
     59 
     60 #endif  // SQL_TRANSACTION_H_
     61