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      1 /*
      2 *******************************************************************************
      3 * Copyright (C) 2010, International Business Machines Corporation and
      4 * others. All Rights Reserved.
      5 *******************************************************************************
      6 *
      7 *
      8 * File NUMSYS.H
      9 *
     10 * Modification History:*
     11 *   Date        Name        Description
     12 *
     13 ********************************************************************************
     14 */
     15 
     16 #ifndef NUMSYS
     17 #define NUMSYS
     18 
     19 /**
     20  * \def NUMSYS_NAME_CAPACITY
     21  * Size of a numbering system name.
     22  * @internal
     23  */
     24 #define NUMSYS_NAME_CAPACITY 8
     25 
     26 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
     27 
     28 /**
     29  * \file
     30  * \brief C++ API: NumberingSystem object
     31  */
     32 
     33 #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
     34 
     35 
     36 #include "unicode/format.h"
     37 #include "unicode/uobject.h"
     38 
     39 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
     40 
     41 /**
     42  * Defines numbering systems. A numbering system describes the scheme by which
     43  * numbers are to be presented to the end user.  In its simplest form, a numbering
     44  * system describes the set of digit characters that are to be used to display
     45  * numbers, such as Western digits, Thai digits, Arabic-Indic digits, etc.
     46  * More complicated numbering systems are algorithmic in nature, and require use
     47  * of an RBNF formatter ( rule based number formatter ), in order to calculate
     48  * the characters to be displayed for a given number.  Examples of algorithmic
     49  * numbering systems include Roman numerals, Chinese numerals, and Hebrew numerals.
     50  * Formatting rules for many commonly used numbering systems are included in
     51  * the ICU package, based on the numbering system rules defined in CLDR.
     52  * Alternate numbering systems can be specified to a locale by using the
     53  * numbers locale keyword.
     54  */
     55 
     56 class U_I18N_API NumberingSystem : public UObject {
     57 public:
     58 
     59     /**
     60      * Default Constructor.
     61      *
     62      * @stable ICU 4.2
     63      */
     64     NumberingSystem();
     65 
     66     /**
     67      * Copy constructor.
     68      * @stable ICU 4.2
     69      */
     70     NumberingSystem(const NumberingSystem& other);
     71 
     72     /**
     73      * Destructor.
     74      * @stable ICU 4.2
     75      */
     76     virtual ~NumberingSystem();
     77 
     78     /**
     79      * Create the default numbering system associated with the specified locale.
     80      * @param inLocale The given locale.
     81      * @param status ICU status
     82      * @stable ICU 4.2
     83      */
     84     static NumberingSystem* U_EXPORT2 createInstance(const Locale & inLocale, UErrorCode& status);
     85 
     86     /**
     87      * Create the default numbering system associated with the default locale.
     88      * @stable ICU 4.2
     89      */
     90     static NumberingSystem* U_EXPORT2 createInstance(UErrorCode& status);
     91 
     92     /**
     93      * Create a numbering system using the specified radix, type, and description.
     94      * @param radix         The radix (base) for this numbering system.
     95      * @param isAlgorithmic TRUE if the numbering system is algorithmic rather than numeric.
     96      * @param description   The string representing the set of digits used in a numeric system, or the name of the RBNF
     97      *                      ruleset to be used in an algorithmic system.
     98      * @param status ICU status
     99      * @stable ICU 4.2
    100      */
    101     static NumberingSystem* U_EXPORT2 createInstance(int32_t radix, UBool isAlgorithmic, const UnicodeString& description, UErrorCode& status );
    102 
    103     /**
    104      * Return a StringEnumeration over all the names of numbering systems known to ICU.
    105      * @stable ICU 4.2
    106      */
    107 
    108      static StringEnumeration * U_EXPORT2 getAvailableNames(UErrorCode& status);
    109 
    110     /**
    111      * Create a numbering system from one of the predefined numbering systems known to ICU.
    112      * @param name   The name of the numbering system.
    113      * @param status ICU status
    114      * @stable ICU 4.2
    115      */
    116     static NumberingSystem* U_EXPORT2 createInstanceByName(const char* name, UErrorCode& status);
    117 
    118 
    119     /**
    120      * Returns the radix of this numbering system.
    121      * @stable ICU 4.2
    122      */
    123     int32_t getRadix();
    124 
    125     /**
    126      * Returns the name of this numbering system if it was created using one of the predefined names
    127      * known to ICU.  Otherwise, returns NULL.
    128      * @draft ICU 4.6
    129      */
    130     const char * getName();
    131 
    132     /**
    133      * Returns the description string of this numbering system, which is either
    134      * the string of digits in the case of simple systems, or the ruleset name
    135      * in the case of algorithmic systems.
    136      * @stable ICU 4.2
    137      */
    138     virtual UnicodeString getDescription();
    139 
    140 
    141 
    142     /**
    143      * Returns TRUE if the given numbering system is algorithmic
    144      *
    145      * @return         TRUE if the numbering system is algorithmic.
    146      *                 Otherwise, return FALSE.
    147      * @stable ICU 4.2
    148      */
    149     UBool isAlgorithmic() const;
    150 
    151     /**
    152      * ICU "poor man's RTTI", returns a UClassID for this class.
    153      *
    154      * @stable ICU 4.2
    155      *
    156     */
    157     static UClassID U_EXPORT2 getStaticClassID(void);
    158 
    159     /**
    160      * ICU "poor man's RTTI", returns a UClassID for the actual class.
    161      *
    162      * @stable ICU 4.2
    163      */
    164     virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID() const;
    165 
    166 
    167 private:
    168     UnicodeString   desc;
    169     int32_t         radix;
    170     UBool           algorithmic;
    171     char            name[NUMSYS_NAME_CAPACITY+1];
    172 
    173     void setRadix(int32_t radix);
    174 
    175     void setAlgorithmic(UBool algorithmic);
    176 
    177     void setDesc(UnicodeString desc);
    178 
    179     void setName(const char* name);
    180 
    181     static UBool isValidDigitString(const UnicodeString &str);
    182 
    183     UBool hasContiguousDecimalDigits() const;
    184 };
    185 
    186 U_NAMESPACE_END
    187 
    188 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */
    189 
    190 #endif // _NUMSYS
    191 //eof
    192