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      1 /*
      2  *  Copyright (c) 2013 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
      3  *
      4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
      5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
      6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
      7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
      8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
      9  */
     10 
     11 // Borrowed from Chromium's src/base/template_util.h.
     12 
     13 #ifndef WEBRTC_SYSTEM_WRAPPERS_INTERFACE_TEMPLATE_UTIL_H_
     14 #define WEBRTC_SYSTEM_WRAPPERS_INTERFACE_TEMPLATE_UTIL_H_
     15 
     16 #include <stddef.h>  // For size_t.
     17 
     18 namespace webrtc {
     19 
     20 // Template definitions from tr1.
     21 
     22 template<class T, T v>
     23 struct integral_constant {
     24   static const T value = v;
     25   typedef T value_type;
     26   typedef integral_constant<T, v> type;
     27 };
     28 
     29 template <class T, T v> const T integral_constant<T, v>::value;
     30 
     31 typedef integral_constant<bool, true> true_type;
     32 typedef integral_constant<bool, false> false_type;
     33 
     34 template <class T> struct is_pointer : false_type {};
     35 template <class T> struct is_pointer<T*> : true_type {};
     36 
     37 template <class T, class U> struct is_same : public false_type {};
     38 template <class T> struct is_same<T, T> : true_type {};
     39 
     40 template<class> struct is_array : public false_type {};
     41 template<class T, size_t n> struct is_array<T[n]> : public true_type {};
     42 template<class T> struct is_array<T[]> : public true_type {};
     43 
     44 template <class T> struct is_non_const_reference : false_type {};
     45 template <class T> struct is_non_const_reference<T&> : true_type {};
     46 template <class T> struct is_non_const_reference<const T&> : false_type {};
     47 
     48 template <class T> struct is_void : false_type {};
     49 template <> struct is_void<void> : true_type {};
     50 
     51 namespace internal {
     52 
     53 // Types YesType and NoType are guaranteed such that sizeof(YesType) <
     54 // sizeof(NoType).
     55 typedef char YesType;
     56 
     57 struct NoType {
     58   YesType dummy[2];
     59 };
     60 
     61 // This class is an implementation detail for is_convertible, and you
     62 // don't need to know how it works to use is_convertible. For those
     63 // who care: we declare two different functions, one whose argument is
     64 // of type To and one with a variadic argument list. We give them
     65 // return types of different size, so we can use sizeof to trick the
     66 // compiler into telling us which function it would have chosen if we
     67 // had called it with an argument of type From.  See Alexandrescu's
     68 // _Modern C++ Design_ for more details on this sort of trick.
     69 
     70 struct ConvertHelper {
     71   template <typename To>
     72   static YesType Test(To);
     73 
     74   template <typename To>
     75   static NoType Test(...);
     76 
     77   template <typename From>
     78   static From& Create();
     79 };
     80 
     81 // Used to determine if a type is a struct/union/class. Inspired by Boost's
     82 // is_class type_trait implementation.
     83 struct IsClassHelper {
     84   template <typename C>
     85   static YesType Test(void(C::*)(void));
     86 
     87   template <typename C>
     88   static NoType Test(...);
     89 };
     90 
     91 }  // namespace internal
     92 
     93 // Inherits from true_type if From is convertible to To, false_type otherwise.
     94 //
     95 // Note that if the type is convertible, this will be a true_type REGARDLESS
     96 // of whether or not the conversion would emit a warning.
     97 template <typename From, typename To>
     98 struct is_convertible
     99     : integral_constant<bool,
    100                         sizeof(internal::ConvertHelper::Test<To>(
    101                                    internal::ConvertHelper::Create<From>())) ==
    102                         sizeof(internal::YesType)> {
    103 };
    104 
    105 template <typename T>
    106 struct is_class
    107     : integral_constant<bool,
    108                         sizeof(internal::IsClassHelper::Test<T>(0)) ==
    109                             sizeof(internal::YesType)> {
    110 };
    111 
    112 }  // namespace webrtc
    113 
    114 #endif  // WEBRTC_SYSTEM_WRAPPERS_INTERFACE_TEMPLATE_UTIL_H_
    115