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      1 //===-- asan_malloc_linux.cc ----------------------------------------------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file is a part of AddressSanitizer, an address sanity checker.
     11 //
     12 // Linux-specific malloc interception.
     13 // We simply define functions like malloc, free, realloc, etc.
     14 // They will replace the corresponding libc functions automagically.
     15 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     16 
     17 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_platform.h"
     18 #if SANITIZER_FREEBSD || SANITIZER_LINUX
     19 
     20 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_tls_get_addr.h"
     21 #include "asan_allocator.h"
     22 #include "asan_interceptors.h"
     23 #include "asan_internal.h"
     24 #include "asan_stack.h"
     25 
     26 #if SANITIZER_ANDROID
     27 DECLARE_REAL_AND_INTERCEPTOR(void*, malloc, uptr size)
     28 DECLARE_REAL_AND_INTERCEPTOR(void, free, void *ptr)
     29 DECLARE_REAL_AND_INTERCEPTOR(void*, calloc, uptr nmemb, uptr size)
     30 DECLARE_REAL_AND_INTERCEPTOR(void*, realloc, void *ptr, uptr size)
     31 DECLARE_REAL_AND_INTERCEPTOR(void*, memalign, uptr boundary, uptr size)
     32 DECLARE_REAL_AND_INTERCEPTOR(uptr, malloc_usable_size, void *mem)
     33 
     34 struct MallocDebug {
     35   void *(*malloc)(uptr bytes);
     36   void (*free)(void *mem);
     37   void *(*calloc)(uptr n_elements, uptr elem_size);
     38   void *(*realloc)(void *oldMem, uptr bytes);
     39   void *(*memalign)(uptr alignment, uptr bytes);
     40   uptr (*malloc_usable_size)(void *mem);
     41 };
     42 
     43 ALIGNED(32) const MallocDebug asan_malloc_dispatch = {
     44     WRAP(malloc),  WRAP(free),     WRAP(calloc),
     45     WRAP(realloc), WRAP(memalign), WRAP(malloc_usable_size)};
     46 
     47 namespace __asan {
     48 void ReplaceSystemMalloc() {
     49   const MallocDebug** __libc_malloc_dispatch_p;
     50   __libc_malloc_dispatch_p =
     51       (const MallocDebug **)AsanDlSymNext("__libc_malloc_dispatch");
     52   if (__libc_malloc_dispatch_p)
     53     *__libc_malloc_dispatch_p = &asan_malloc_dispatch;
     54 }
     55 }  // namespace __asan
     56 
     57 #else  // SANITIZER_ANDROID
     58 
     59 namespace __asan {
     60 void ReplaceSystemMalloc() {
     61 }
     62 }  // namespace __asan
     63 #endif  // SANITIZER_ANDROID
     64 
     65 // ---------------------- Replacement functions ---------------- {{{1
     66 using namespace __asan;  // NOLINT
     67 
     68 INTERCEPTOR(void, free, void *ptr) {
     69   GET_STACK_TRACE_FREE;
     70   asan_free(ptr, &stack, FROM_MALLOC);
     71 }
     72 
     73 INTERCEPTOR(void, cfree, void *ptr) {
     74   GET_STACK_TRACE_FREE;
     75   asan_free(ptr, &stack, FROM_MALLOC);
     76 }
     77 
     78 INTERCEPTOR(void*, malloc, uptr size) {
     79   GET_STACK_TRACE_MALLOC;
     80   return asan_malloc(size, &stack);
     81 }
     82 
     83 INTERCEPTOR(void*, calloc, uptr nmemb, uptr size) {
     84   if (UNLIKELY(!asan_inited)) {
     85     // Hack: dlsym calls calloc before REAL(calloc) is retrieved from dlsym.
     86     const uptr kCallocPoolSize = 1024;
     87     static uptr calloc_memory_for_dlsym[kCallocPoolSize];
     88     static uptr allocated;
     89     uptr size_in_words = ((nmemb * size) + kWordSize - 1) / kWordSize;
     90     void *mem = (void*)&calloc_memory_for_dlsym[allocated];
     91     allocated += size_in_words;
     92     CHECK(allocated < kCallocPoolSize);
     93     return mem;
     94   }
     95   GET_STACK_TRACE_MALLOC;
     96   return asan_calloc(nmemb, size, &stack);
     97 }
     98 
     99 INTERCEPTOR(void*, realloc, void *ptr, uptr size) {
    100   GET_STACK_TRACE_MALLOC;
    101   return asan_realloc(ptr, size, &stack);
    102 }
    103 
    104 INTERCEPTOR(void*, memalign, uptr boundary, uptr size) {
    105   GET_STACK_TRACE_MALLOC;
    106   return asan_memalign(boundary, size, &stack, FROM_MALLOC);
    107 }
    108 
    109 INTERCEPTOR(void*, aligned_alloc, uptr boundary, uptr size) {
    110   GET_STACK_TRACE_MALLOC;
    111   return asan_memalign(boundary, size, &stack, FROM_MALLOC);
    112 }
    113 
    114 INTERCEPTOR(void*, __libc_memalign, uptr boundary, uptr size) {
    115   GET_STACK_TRACE_MALLOC;
    116   void *res = asan_memalign(boundary, size, &stack, FROM_MALLOC);
    117   DTLS_on_libc_memalign(res, size * boundary);
    118   return res;
    119 }
    120 
    121 INTERCEPTOR(uptr, malloc_usable_size, void *ptr) {
    122   GET_CURRENT_PC_BP_SP;
    123   (void)sp;
    124   return asan_malloc_usable_size(ptr, pc, bp);
    125 }
    126 
    127 // We avoid including malloc.h for portability reasons.
    128 // man mallinfo says the fields are "long", but the implementation uses int.
    129 // It doesn't matter much -- we just need to make sure that the libc's mallinfo
    130 // is not called.
    131 struct fake_mallinfo {
    132   int x[10];
    133 };
    134 
    135 INTERCEPTOR(struct fake_mallinfo, mallinfo, void) {
    136   struct fake_mallinfo res;
    137   REAL(memset)(&res, 0, sizeof(res));
    138   return res;
    139 }
    140 
    141 INTERCEPTOR(int, mallopt, int cmd, int value) {
    142   return -1;
    143 }
    144 
    145 INTERCEPTOR(int, posix_memalign, void **memptr, uptr alignment, uptr size) {
    146   GET_STACK_TRACE_MALLOC;
    147   // Printf("posix_memalign: %zx %zu\n", alignment, size);
    148   return asan_posix_memalign(memptr, alignment, size, &stack);
    149 }
    150 
    151 INTERCEPTOR(void*, valloc, uptr size) {
    152   GET_STACK_TRACE_MALLOC;
    153   return asan_valloc(size, &stack);
    154 }
    155 
    156 INTERCEPTOR(void*, pvalloc, uptr size) {
    157   GET_STACK_TRACE_MALLOC;
    158   return asan_pvalloc(size, &stack);
    159 }
    160 
    161 INTERCEPTOR(void, malloc_stats, void) {
    162   __asan_print_accumulated_stats();
    163 }
    164 
    165 #endif  // SANITIZER_FREEBSD || SANITIZER_LINUX
    166