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      1 // Test the behavior of malloc/calloc/realloc when the allocation size is huge.
      2 // By default (allocator_may_return_null=0) the process should crash.
      3 // With allocator_may_return_null=1 the allocator should return 0.
      4 //
      5 // RUN: %clangxx_msan -O0 %s -o %t
      6 // RUN: not %run %t malloc 2>&1 | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=CHECK-mCRASH
      7 // RUN: MSAN_OPTIONS=allocator_may_return_null=0 not %run %t malloc 2>&1 | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=CHECK-mCRASH
      8 // RUN: MSAN_OPTIONS=allocator_may_return_null=1     %run %t malloc 2>&1 | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=CHECK-mNULL
      9 // RUN: MSAN_OPTIONS=allocator_may_return_null=0 not %run %t calloc 2>&1 | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=CHECK-cCRASH
     10 // RUN: MSAN_OPTIONS=allocator_may_return_null=1     %run %t calloc 2>&1 | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=CHECK-cNULL
     11 // RUN: MSAN_OPTIONS=allocator_may_return_null=0 not %run %t calloc-overflow 2>&1 | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=CHECK-coCRASH
     12 // RUN: MSAN_OPTIONS=allocator_may_return_null=1     %run %t calloc-overflow 2>&1 | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=CHECK-coNULL
     13 // RUN: MSAN_OPTIONS=allocator_may_return_null=0 not %run %t realloc 2>&1 | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=CHECK-rCRASH
     14 // RUN: MSAN_OPTIONS=allocator_may_return_null=1     %run %t realloc 2>&1 | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=CHECK-rNULL
     15 // RUN: MSAN_OPTIONS=allocator_may_return_null=0 not %run %t realloc-after-malloc 2>&1 | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=CHECK-mrCRASH
     16 // RUN: MSAN_OPTIONS=allocator_may_return_null=1     %run %t realloc-after-malloc 2>&1 | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=CHECK-mrNULL
     17 
     18 #include <limits.h>
     19 #include <stdlib.h>
     20 #include <string.h>
     21 #include <stdio.h>
     22 #include <assert.h>
     23 #include <limits>
     24 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
     25   volatile size_t size = std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max() - 10000;
     26   assert(argc == 2);
     27   char *x = 0;
     28   if (!strcmp(argv[1], "malloc")) {
     29     fprintf(stderr, "malloc:\n");
     30     x = (char*)malloc(size);
     31   }
     32   if (!strcmp(argv[1], "calloc")) {
     33     fprintf(stderr, "calloc:\n");
     34     x = (char*)calloc(size / 4, 4);
     35   }
     36 
     37   if (!strcmp(argv[1], "calloc-overflow")) {
     38     fprintf(stderr, "calloc-overflow:\n");
     39     volatile size_t kMaxSizeT = std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max();
     40     size_t kArraySize = 4096;
     41     volatile size_t kArraySize2 = kMaxSizeT / kArraySize + 10;
     42     x = (char*)calloc(kArraySize, kArraySize2);
     43   }
     44 
     45   if (!strcmp(argv[1], "realloc")) {
     46     fprintf(stderr, "realloc:\n");
     47     x = (char*)realloc(0, size);
     48   }
     49   if (!strcmp(argv[1], "realloc-after-malloc")) {
     50     fprintf(stderr, "realloc-after-malloc:\n");
     51     char *t = (char*)malloc(100);
     52     *t = 42;
     53     x = (char*)realloc(t, size);
     54     assert(*t == 42);
     55   }
     56   // The NULL pointer is printed differently on different systems, while (long)0
     57   // is always the same.
     58   fprintf(stderr, "x: %lx\n", (long)x);
     59   return x != 0;
     60 }
     61 // CHECK-mCRASH: malloc:
     62 // CHECK-mCRASH: MemorySanitizer's allocator is terminating the process
     63 // CHECK-cCRASH: calloc:
     64 // CHECK-cCRASH: MemorySanitizer's allocator is terminating the process
     65 // CHECK-coCRASH: calloc-overflow:
     66 // CHECK-coCRASH: MemorySanitizer's allocator is terminating the process
     67 // CHECK-rCRASH: realloc:
     68 // CHECK-rCRASH: MemorySanitizer's allocator is terminating the process
     69 // CHECK-mrCRASH: realloc-after-malloc:
     70 // CHECK-mrCRASH: MemorySanitizer's allocator is terminating the process
     71 
     72 // CHECK-mNULL: malloc:
     73 // CHECK-mNULL: x: 0
     74 // CHECK-cNULL: calloc:
     75 // CHECK-cNULL: x: 0
     76 // CHECK-coNULL: calloc-overflow:
     77 // CHECK-coNULL: x: 0
     78 // CHECK-rNULL: realloc:
     79 // CHECK-rNULL: x: 0
     80 // CHECK-mrNULL: realloc-after-malloc:
     81 // CHECK-mrNULL: x: 0
     82