Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in usb
      1 /*
      2  * This file holds Hub protocol constants and data structures that are
      3  * defined in chapter 11 (Hub Specification) of the USB 2.0 specification.
      4  *
      5  * It is used/shared between the USB core, the HCDs and couple of other USB
      6  * drivers.
      7  */
      8 
      9 #ifndef __LINUX_CH11_H
     10 #define __LINUX_CH11_H
     11 
     12 #include <linux/types.h>	/* __u8 etc */
     13 
     14 /* This is arbitrary.
     15  * From USB 2.0 spec Table 11-13, offset 7, a hub can
     16  * have up to 255 ports. The most yet reported is 10.
     17  *
     18  * Current Wireless USB host hardware (Intel i1480 for example) allows
     19  * up to 22 devices to connect. Upcoming hardware might raise that
     20  * limit. Because the arrays need to add a bit for hub status data, we
     21  * use 31, so plus one evens out to four bytes.
     22  */
     23 #define USB_MAXCHILDREN		31
     24 
     25 /*
     26  * Hub request types
     27  */
     28 
     29 #define USB_RT_HUB	(USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_DEVICE)
     30 #define USB_RT_PORT	(USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_OTHER)
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Hub class requests
     34  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-16
     35  */
     36 #define HUB_CLEAR_TT_BUFFER	8
     37 #define HUB_RESET_TT		9
     38 #define HUB_GET_TT_STATE	10
     39 #define HUB_STOP_TT		11
     40 
     41 /*
     42  * Hub class additional requests defined by USB 3.0 spec
     43  * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-6
     44  */
     45 #define HUB_SET_DEPTH		12
     46 #define HUB_GET_PORT_ERR_COUNT	13
     47 
     48 /*
     49  * Hub Class feature numbers
     50  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-17
     51  */
     52 #define C_HUB_LOCAL_POWER	0
     53 #define C_HUB_OVER_CURRENT	1
     54 
     55 /*
     56  * Port feature numbers
     57  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-17
     58  */
     59 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_CONNECTION	0
     60 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_ENABLE		1
     61 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND		2	/* L2 suspend */
     62 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_OVER_CURRENT	3
     63 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET		4
     64 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_L1		5	/* L1 suspend */
     65 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER		8
     66 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_LOWSPEED		9	/* Should never be used */
     67 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION	16
     68 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE		17
     69 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_SUSPEND		18
     70 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_OVER_CURRENT	19
     71 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET		20
     72 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_TEST              21
     73 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_INDICATOR         22
     74 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_L1         23
     75 
     76 /*
     77  * Port feature selectors added by USB 3.0 spec.
     78  * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-7
     79  */
     80 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_LINK_STATE		5
     81 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_U1_TIMEOUT		23
     82 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_U2_TIMEOUT		24
     83 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_LINK_STATE		25
     84 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR	26
     85 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_MASK		27
     86 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_BH_PORT_RESET		28
     87 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_BH_PORT_RESET		29
     88 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_FORCE_LINKPM_ACCEPT	30
     89 
     90 #define USB_PORT_LPM_TIMEOUT(p)			(((p) & 0xff) << 8)
     91 
     92 /* USB 3.0 hub remote wake mask bits, see table 10-14 */
     93 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_CONNECT	(1 << 8)
     94 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_DISCONNECT	(1 << 9)
     95 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_OVER_CURRENT	(1 << 10)
     96 
     97 /*
     98  * Hub Status and Hub Change results
     99  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-19 and Table 11-20
    100  */
    101 struct usb_port_status {
    102 	__le16 wPortStatus;
    103 	__le16 wPortChange;
    104 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    105 
    106 /*
    107  * wPortStatus bit field
    108  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-21
    109  */
    110 #define USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION	0x0001
    111 #define USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE		0x0002
    112 #define USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND		0x0004
    113 #define USB_PORT_STAT_OVERCURRENT	0x0008
    114 #define USB_PORT_STAT_RESET		0x0010
    115 #define USB_PORT_STAT_L1		0x0020
    116 /* bits 6 to 7 are reserved */
    117 #define USB_PORT_STAT_POWER		0x0100
    118 #define USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED		0x0200
    119 #define USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED        0x0400
    120 #define USB_PORT_STAT_TEST              0x0800
    121 #define USB_PORT_STAT_INDICATOR         0x1000
    122 /* bits 13 to 15 are reserved */
    123 
    124 /*
    125  * Additions to wPortStatus bit field from USB 3.0
    126  * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-10
    127  */
    128 #define USB_PORT_STAT_LINK_STATE	0x01e0
    129 #define USB_SS_PORT_STAT_POWER		0x0200
    130 #define USB_SS_PORT_STAT_SPEED		0x1c00
    131 #define USB_PORT_STAT_SPEED_5GBPS	0x0000
    132 /* Valid only if port is enabled */
    133 /* Bits that are the same from USB 2.0 */
    134 #define USB_SS_PORT_STAT_MASK (USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION |	    \
    135 				USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE |	    \
    136 				USB_PORT_STAT_OVERCURRENT | \
    137 				USB_PORT_STAT_RESET)
    138 
    139 /*
    140  * Definitions for PORT_LINK_STATE values
    141  * (bits 5-8) in wPortStatus
    142  */
    143 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U0		0x0000
    144 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U1		0x0020
    145 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U2		0x0040
    146 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U3		0x0060
    147 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_SS_DISABLED	0x0080
    148 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_RX_DETECT	0x00a0
    149 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_SS_INACTIVE	0x00c0
    150 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_POLLING		0x00e0
    151 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_RECOVERY		0x0100
    152 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_HOT_RESET	0x0120
    153 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_COMP_MOD		0x0140
    154 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_LOOPBACK		0x0160
    155 
    156 /*
    157  * wPortChange bit field
    158  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-22 and USB 2.0 LPM ECN Table-4.10
    159  * Bits 0 to 5 shown, bits 6 to 15 are reserved
    160  */
    161 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION	0x0001
    162 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE		0x0002
    163 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND		0x0004
    164 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT	0x0008
    165 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET		0x0010
    166 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_L1		0x0020
    167 /*
    168  * USB 3.0 wPortChange bit fields
    169  * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-11
    170  */
    171 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_BH_RESET	0x0020
    172 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_LINK_STATE	0x0040
    173 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONFIG_ERROR	0x0080
    174 
    175 /*
    176  * wHubCharacteristics (masks)
    177  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-13, offset 3
    178  */
    179 #define HUB_CHAR_LPSM		0x0003 /* Logical Power Switching Mode mask */
    180 #define HUB_CHAR_COMMON_LPSM	0x0000 /* All ports power control at once */
    181 #define HUB_CHAR_INDV_PORT_LPSM	0x0001 /* per-port power control */
    182 #define HUB_CHAR_NO_LPSM	0x0002 /* no power switching */
    183 
    184 #define HUB_CHAR_COMPOUND	0x0004 /* hub is part of a compound device */
    185 
    186 #define HUB_CHAR_OCPM		0x0018 /* Over-Current Protection Mode mask */
    187 #define HUB_CHAR_COMMON_OCPM	0x0000 /* All ports Over-Current reporting */
    188 #define HUB_CHAR_INDV_PORT_OCPM	0x0008 /* per-port Over-current reporting */
    189 #define HUB_CHAR_NO_OCPM	0x0010 /* No Over-current Protection support */
    190 
    191 #define HUB_CHAR_TTTT		0x0060 /* TT Think Time mask */
    192 #define HUB_CHAR_PORTIND	0x0080 /* per-port indicators (LEDs) */
    193 
    194 struct usb_hub_status {
    195 	__le16 wHubStatus;
    196 	__le16 wHubChange;
    197 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    198 
    199 /*
    200  * Hub Status & Hub Change bit masks
    201  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-19 and Table 11-20
    202  * Bits 0 and 1 for wHubStatus and wHubChange
    203  * Bits 2 to 15 are reserved for both
    204  */
    205 #define HUB_STATUS_LOCAL_POWER	0x0001
    206 #define HUB_STATUS_OVERCURRENT	0x0002
    207 #define HUB_CHANGE_LOCAL_POWER	0x0001
    208 #define HUB_CHANGE_OVERCURRENT	0x0002
    209 
    210 
    211 /*
    212  * Hub descriptor
    213  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-13
    214  */
    215 
    216 #define USB_DT_HUB			(USB_TYPE_CLASS | 0x09)
    217 #define USB_DT_SS_HUB			(USB_TYPE_CLASS | 0x0a)
    218 #define USB_DT_HUB_NONVAR_SIZE		7
    219 #define USB_DT_SS_HUB_SIZE              12
    220 
    221 /*
    222  * Hub Device descriptor
    223  * USB Hub class device protocols
    224  */
    225 
    226 #define USB_HUB_PR_FS		0 /* Full speed hub */
    227 #define USB_HUB_PR_HS_NO_TT	0 /* Hi-speed hub without TT */
    228 #define USB_HUB_PR_HS_SINGLE_TT	1 /* Hi-speed hub with single TT */
    229 #define USB_HUB_PR_HS_MULTI_TT	2 /* Hi-speed hub with multiple TT */
    230 #define USB_HUB_PR_SS		3 /* Super speed hub */
    231 
    232 struct usb_hub_descriptor {
    233 	__u8  bDescLength;
    234 	__u8  bDescriptorType;
    235 	__u8  bNbrPorts;
    236 	__le16 wHubCharacteristics;
    237 	__u8  bPwrOn2PwrGood;
    238 	__u8  bHubContrCurrent;
    239 
    240 	/* 2.0 and 3.0 hubs differ here */
    241 	union {
    242 		struct {
    243 			/* add 1 bit for hub status change; round to bytes */
    244 			__u8  DeviceRemovable[(USB_MAXCHILDREN + 1 + 7) / 8];
    245 			__u8  PortPwrCtrlMask[(USB_MAXCHILDREN + 1 + 7) / 8];
    246 		}  __attribute__ ((packed)) hs;
    247 
    248 		struct {
    249 			__u8 bHubHdrDecLat;
    250 			__le16 wHubDelay;
    251 			__le16 DeviceRemovable;
    252 		}  __attribute__ ((packed)) ss;
    253 	} u;
    254 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    255 
    256 /* port indicator status selectors, tables 11-7 and 11-25 */
    257 #define HUB_LED_AUTO	0
    258 #define HUB_LED_AMBER	1
    259 #define HUB_LED_GREEN	2
    260 #define HUB_LED_OFF	3
    261 
    262 enum hub_led_mode {
    263 	INDICATOR_AUTO = 0,
    264 	INDICATOR_CYCLE,
    265 	/* software blinks for attention:  software, hardware, reserved */
    266 	INDICATOR_GREEN_BLINK, INDICATOR_GREEN_BLINK_OFF,
    267 	INDICATOR_AMBER_BLINK, INDICATOR_AMBER_BLINK_OFF,
    268 	INDICATOR_ALT_BLINK, INDICATOR_ALT_BLINK_OFF
    269 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    270 
    271 /* Transaction Translator Think Times, in bits */
    272 #define HUB_TTTT_8_BITS		0x00
    273 #define HUB_TTTT_16_BITS	0x20
    274 #define HUB_TTTT_24_BITS	0x40
    275 #define HUB_TTTT_32_BITS	0x60
    276 
    277 #endif /* __LINUX_CH11_H */
    278