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      1 /*
      2  *  Copyright (c) 2010 The WebM project authors. All Rights Reserved.
      3  *
      4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
      5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
      6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
      7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
      8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
      9  */
     10 
     11 #include <limits.h>
     12 #include <math.h>
     13 #include <stdio.h>
     14 
     15 #include "./vpx_config.h"
     16 
     17 #include "vpx_mem/vpx_mem.h"
     18 
     19 #include "vp9/common/vp9_common.h"
     20 
     21 #include "vp9/encoder/vp9_onyx_int.h"
     22 #include "vp9/encoder/vp9_mcomp.h"
     23 
     24 // #define NEW_DIAMOND_SEARCH
     25 
     26 static INLINE const uint8_t *get_buf_from_mv(const struct buf_2d *buf,
     27                                              const MV *mv) {
     28   return &buf->buf[mv->row * buf->stride + mv->col];
     29 }
     30 
     31 void vp9_set_mv_search_range(MACROBLOCK *x, const MV *mv) {
     32   int col_min = (mv->col >> 3) - MAX_FULL_PEL_VAL + (mv->col & 7 ? 1 : 0);
     33   int row_min = (mv->row >> 3) - MAX_FULL_PEL_VAL + (mv->row & 7 ? 1 : 0);
     34   int col_max = (mv->col >> 3) + MAX_FULL_PEL_VAL;
     35   int row_max = (mv->row >> 3) + MAX_FULL_PEL_VAL;
     36 
     37   col_min = MAX(col_min, (MV_LOW >> 3) + 1);
     38   row_min = MAX(row_min, (MV_LOW >> 3) + 1);
     39   col_max = MIN(col_max, (MV_UPP >> 3) - 1);
     40   row_max = MIN(row_max, (MV_UPP >> 3) - 1);
     41 
     42   // Get intersection of UMV window and valid MV window to reduce # of checks
     43   // in diamond search.
     44   if (x->mv_col_min < col_min)
     45     x->mv_col_min = col_min;
     46   if (x->mv_col_max > col_max)
     47     x->mv_col_max = col_max;
     48   if (x->mv_row_min < row_min)
     49     x->mv_row_min = row_min;
     50   if (x->mv_row_max > row_max)
     51     x->mv_row_max = row_max;
     52 }
     53 
     54 int vp9_init_search_range(VP9_COMP *cpi, int size) {
     55   int sr = 0;
     56 
     57   // Minimum search size no matter what the passed in value.
     58   size = MAX(16, size);
     59 
     60   while ((size << sr) < MAX_FULL_PEL_VAL)
     61     sr++;
     62 
     63   sr += cpi->sf.reduce_first_step_size;
     64   sr = MIN(sr, (cpi->sf.max_step_search_steps - 2));
     65   return sr;
     66 }
     67 
     68 static INLINE int mv_cost(const MV *mv,
     69                           const int *joint_cost, int *comp_cost[2]) {
     70   return joint_cost[vp9_get_mv_joint(mv)] +
     71              comp_cost[0][mv->row] + comp_cost[1][mv->col];
     72 }
     73 
     74 int vp9_mv_bit_cost(const MV *mv, const MV *ref,
     75                     const int *mvjcost, int *mvcost[2], int weight) {
     76   const MV diff = { mv->row - ref->row,
     77                     mv->col - ref->col };
     78   return ROUND_POWER_OF_TWO(mv_cost(&diff, mvjcost, mvcost) * weight, 7);
     79 }
     80 
     81 static int mv_err_cost(const MV *mv, const MV *ref,
     82                        const int *mvjcost, int *mvcost[2],
     83                        int error_per_bit) {
     84   if (mvcost) {
     85     const MV diff = { mv->row - ref->row,
     86                       mv->col - ref->col };
     87     return ROUND_POWER_OF_TWO(mv_cost(&diff, mvjcost, mvcost) *
     88                                   error_per_bit, 13);
     89   }
     90   return 0;
     91 }
     92 
     93 static int mvsad_err_cost(const MV *mv, const MV *ref,
     94                           const int *mvjsadcost, int *mvsadcost[2],
     95                           int error_per_bit) {
     96   if (mvsadcost) {
     97     const MV diff = { mv->row - ref->row,
     98                       mv->col - ref->col };
     99     return ROUND_POWER_OF_TWO(mv_cost(&diff, mvjsadcost, mvsadcost) *
    100                                   error_per_bit, 8);
    101   }
    102   return 0;
    103 }
    104 
    105 void vp9_init_dsmotion_compensation(MACROBLOCK *x, int stride) {
    106   int len, ss_count = 1;
    107 
    108   x->ss[0].mv.col = x->ss[0].mv.row = 0;
    109   x->ss[0].offset = 0;
    110 
    111   for (len = MAX_FIRST_STEP; len > 0; len /= 2) {
    112     // Generate offsets for 4 search sites per step.
    113     const MV ss_mvs[] = {{-len, 0}, {len, 0}, {0, -len}, {0, len}};
    114     int i;
    115     for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
    116       search_site *const ss = &x->ss[ss_count++];
    117       ss->mv = ss_mvs[i];
    118       ss->offset = ss->mv.row * stride + ss->mv.col;
    119     }
    120   }
    121 
    122   x->ss_count = ss_count;
    123   x->searches_per_step = 4;
    124 }
    125 
    126 void vp9_init3smotion_compensation(MACROBLOCK *x, int stride) {
    127   int len, ss_count = 1;
    128 
    129   x->ss[0].mv.col = x->ss[0].mv.row = 0;
    130   x->ss[0].offset = 0;
    131 
    132   for (len = MAX_FIRST_STEP; len > 0; len /= 2) {
    133     // Generate offsets for 8 search sites per step.
    134     const MV ss_mvs[8] = {
    135       {-len,  0  }, {len,  0  }, { 0,   -len}, {0,    len},
    136       {-len, -len}, {-len, len}, {len,  -len}, {len,  len}
    137     };
    138     int i;
    139     for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
    140       search_site *const ss = &x->ss[ss_count++];
    141       ss->mv = ss_mvs[i];
    142       ss->offset = ss->mv.row * stride + ss->mv.col;
    143     }
    144   }
    145 
    146   x->ss_count = ss_count;
    147   x->searches_per_step = 8;
    148 }
    149 
    150 /*
    151  * To avoid the penalty for crossing cache-line read, preload the reference
    152  * area in a small buffer, which is aligned to make sure there won't be crossing
    153  * cache-line read while reading from this buffer. This reduced the cpu
    154  * cycles spent on reading ref data in sub-pixel filter functions.
    155  * TODO: Currently, since sub-pixel search range here is -3 ~ 3, copy 22 rows x
    156  * 32 cols area that is enough for 16x16 macroblock. Later, for SPLITMV, we
    157  * could reduce the area.
    158  */
    159 
    160 /* estimated cost of a motion vector (r,c) */
    161 #define MVC(r, c)                                       \
    162     (mvcost ?                                           \
    163      ((mvjcost[((r) != rr) * 2 + ((c) != rc)] +         \
    164        mvcost[0][((r) - rr)] + mvcost[1][((c) - rc)]) * \
    165       error_per_bit + 4096) >> 13 : 0)
    166 
    167 
    168 // convert motion vector component to offset for svf calc
    169 static INLINE int sp(int x) {
    170   return (x & 7) << 1;
    171 }
    172 
    173 static INLINE const uint8_t *pre(const uint8_t *buf, int stride, int r, int c,
    174                                  int offset) {
    175   return &buf[(r >> 3) * stride + (c >> 3) - offset];
    176 }
    177 
    178 /* returns subpixel variance error function */
    179 #define DIST(r, c) \
    180     vfp->svf(pre(y, y_stride, r, c, offset), y_stride, sp(c), sp(r), z, \
    181              src_stride, &sse)
    182 
    183 /* checks if (r, c) has better score than previous best */
    184 #define CHECK_BETTER(v, r, c) \
    185   if (c >= minc && c <= maxc && r >= minr && r <= maxr) {              \
    186     thismse = (DIST(r, c));                                            \
    187     if ((v = MVC(r, c) + thismse) < besterr) {                         \
    188       besterr = v;                                                     \
    189       br = r;                                                          \
    190       bc = c;                                                          \
    191       *distortion = thismse;                                           \
    192       *sse1 = sse;                                                     \
    193     }                                                                  \
    194   } else {                                                             \
    195     v = INT_MAX;                                                       \
    196   }
    197 
    198 #define FIRST_LEVEL_CHECKS                              \
    199   {                                                     \
    200     unsigned int left, right, up, down, diag;           \
    201     CHECK_BETTER(left, tr, tc - hstep);                 \
    202     CHECK_BETTER(right, tr, tc + hstep);                \
    203     CHECK_BETTER(up, tr - hstep, tc);                   \
    204     CHECK_BETTER(down, tr + hstep, tc);                 \
    205     whichdir = (left < right ? 0 : 1) +                 \
    206                (up < down ? 0 : 2);                     \
    207     switch (whichdir) {                                 \
    208       case 0:                                           \
    209         CHECK_BETTER(diag, tr - hstep, tc - hstep);     \
    210         break;                                          \
    211       case 1:                                           \
    212         CHECK_BETTER(diag, tr - hstep, tc + hstep);     \
    213         break;                                          \
    214       case 2:                                           \
    215         CHECK_BETTER(diag, tr + hstep, tc - hstep);     \
    216         break;                                          \
    217       case 3:                                           \
    218         CHECK_BETTER(diag, tr + hstep, tc + hstep);     \
    219         break;                                          \
    220     }                                                   \
    221   }
    222 
    223 #define SECOND_LEVEL_CHECKS                             \
    224   {                                                     \
    225     int kr, kc;                                         \
    226     unsigned int second;                                \
    227     if (tr != br && tc != bc) {                         \
    228       kr = br - tr;                                     \
    229       kc = bc - tc;                                     \
    230       CHECK_BETTER(second, tr + kr, tc + 2 * kc);       \
    231       CHECK_BETTER(second, tr + 2 * kr, tc + kc);       \
    232     } else if (tr == br && tc != bc) {                  \
    233       kc = bc - tc;                                     \
    234       CHECK_BETTER(second, tr + hstep, tc + 2 * kc);    \
    235       CHECK_BETTER(second, tr - hstep, tc + 2 * kc);    \
    236       switch (whichdir) {                               \
    237         case 0:                                         \
    238         case 1:                                         \
    239           CHECK_BETTER(second, tr + hstep, tc + kc);    \
    240           break;                                        \
    241         case 2:                                         \
    242         case 3:                                         \
    243           CHECK_BETTER(second, tr - hstep, tc + kc);    \
    244           break;                                        \
    245       }                                                 \
    246     } else if (tr != br && tc == bc) {                  \
    247       kr = br - tr;                                     \
    248       CHECK_BETTER(second, tr + 2 * kr, tc + hstep);    \
    249       CHECK_BETTER(second, tr + 2 * kr, tc - hstep);    \
    250       switch (whichdir) {                               \
    251         case 0:                                         \
    252         case 2:                                         \
    253           CHECK_BETTER(second, tr + kr, tc + hstep);    \
    254           break;                                        \
    255         case 1:                                         \
    256         case 3:                                         \
    257           CHECK_BETTER(second, tr + kr, tc - hstep);    \
    258           break;                                        \
    259       }                                                 \
    260     }                                                   \
    261   }
    262 
    263 int vp9_find_best_sub_pixel_tree(const MACROBLOCK *x,
    264                                  MV *bestmv, const MV *ref_mv,
    265                                  int allow_hp,
    266                                  int error_per_bit,
    267                                  const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *vfp,
    268                                  int forced_stop,
    269                                  int iters_per_step,
    270                                  int *mvjcost, int *mvcost[2],
    271                                  int *distortion,
    272                                  unsigned int *sse1) {
    273   const uint8_t *z = x->plane[0].src.buf;
    274   const int src_stride = x->plane[0].src.stride;
    275   const MACROBLOCKD *xd = &x->e_mbd;
    276   unsigned int besterr = INT_MAX;
    277   unsigned int sse;
    278   unsigned int whichdir;
    279   int thismse;
    280   unsigned int halfiters = iters_per_step;
    281   unsigned int quarteriters = iters_per_step;
    282   unsigned int eighthiters = iters_per_step;
    283 
    284   const int y_stride = xd->plane[0].pre[0].stride;
    285   const int offset = bestmv->row * y_stride + bestmv->col;
    286   const uint8_t *y = xd->plane[0].pre[0].buf + offset;
    287 
    288   int rr = ref_mv->row;
    289   int rc = ref_mv->col;
    290   int br = bestmv->row * 8;
    291   int bc = bestmv->col * 8;
    292   int hstep = 4;
    293   const int minc = MAX(x->mv_col_min * 8, ref_mv->col - MV_MAX);
    294   const int maxc = MIN(x->mv_col_max * 8, ref_mv->col + MV_MAX);
    295   const int minr = MAX(x->mv_row_min * 8, ref_mv->row - MV_MAX);
    296   const int maxr = MIN(x->mv_row_max * 8, ref_mv->row + MV_MAX);
    297 
    298   int tr = br;
    299   int tc = bc;
    300 
    301   // central mv
    302   bestmv->row *= 8;
    303   bestmv->col *= 8;
    304 
    305   // calculate central point error
    306   besterr = vfp->vf(y, y_stride, z, src_stride, sse1);
    307   *distortion = besterr;
    308   besterr += mv_err_cost(bestmv, ref_mv, mvjcost, mvcost, error_per_bit);
    309 
    310   // 1/2 pel
    311   FIRST_LEVEL_CHECKS;
    312   if (halfiters > 1) {
    313     SECOND_LEVEL_CHECKS;
    314   }
    315   tr = br;
    316   tc = bc;
    317 
    318   // Note forced_stop: 0 - full, 1 - qtr only, 2 - half only
    319   if (forced_stop != 2) {
    320     hstep >>= 1;
    321     FIRST_LEVEL_CHECKS;
    322     if (quarteriters > 1) {
    323       SECOND_LEVEL_CHECKS;
    324     }
    325     tr = br;
    326     tc = bc;
    327   }
    328 
    329   if (allow_hp && vp9_use_mv_hp(ref_mv) && forced_stop == 0) {
    330     hstep >>= 1;
    331     FIRST_LEVEL_CHECKS;
    332     if (eighthiters > 1) {
    333       SECOND_LEVEL_CHECKS;
    334     }
    335     tr = br;
    336     tc = bc;
    337   }
    338   // These lines insure static analysis doesn't warn that
    339   // tr and tc aren't used after the above point.
    340   (void) tr;
    341   (void) tc;
    342 
    343   bestmv->row = br;
    344   bestmv->col = bc;
    345 
    346   if ((abs(bestmv->col - ref_mv->col) > (MAX_FULL_PEL_VAL << 3)) ||
    347       (abs(bestmv->row - ref_mv->row) > (MAX_FULL_PEL_VAL << 3)))
    348     return INT_MAX;
    349 
    350   return besterr;
    351 }
    352 
    353 #undef DIST
    354 /* returns subpixel variance error function */
    355 #define DIST(r, c) \
    356     vfp->svaf(pre(y, y_stride, r, c, offset), y_stride, sp(c), sp(r), \
    357               z, src_stride, &sse, second_pred)
    358 
    359 int vp9_find_best_sub_pixel_comp_tree(const MACROBLOCK *x,
    360                                       MV *bestmv, const MV *ref_mv,
    361                                       int allow_hp,
    362                                       int error_per_bit,
    363                                       const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *vfp,
    364                                       int forced_stop,
    365                                       int iters_per_step,
    366                                       int *mvjcost, int *mvcost[2],
    367                                       int *distortion,
    368                                       unsigned int *sse1,
    369                                       const uint8_t *second_pred,
    370                                       int w, int h) {
    371   const uint8_t *z = x->plane[0].src.buf;
    372   const int src_stride = x->plane[0].src.stride;
    373   const MACROBLOCKD *xd = &x->e_mbd;
    374   unsigned int besterr = INT_MAX;
    375   unsigned int sse;
    376   unsigned int whichdir;
    377   int thismse;
    378   const unsigned int halfiters = iters_per_step;
    379   const unsigned int quarteriters = iters_per_step;
    380   const unsigned int eighthiters = iters_per_step;
    381 
    382   DECLARE_ALIGNED_ARRAY(16, uint8_t, comp_pred, 64 * 64);
    383   const int y_stride = xd->plane[0].pre[0].stride;
    384   const int offset = bestmv->row * y_stride + bestmv->col;
    385   const uint8_t *y = xd->plane[0].pre[0].buf + offset;
    386 
    387   int rr = ref_mv->row;
    388   int rc = ref_mv->col;
    389   int br = bestmv->row * 8;
    390   int bc = bestmv->col * 8;
    391   int hstep = 4;
    392   const int minc = MAX(x->mv_col_min * 8, ref_mv->col - MV_MAX);
    393   const int maxc = MIN(x->mv_col_max * 8, ref_mv->col + MV_MAX);
    394   const int minr = MAX(x->mv_row_min * 8, ref_mv->row - MV_MAX);
    395   const int maxr = MIN(x->mv_row_max * 8, ref_mv->row + MV_MAX);
    396 
    397   int tr = br;
    398   int tc = bc;
    399 
    400   // central mv
    401   bestmv->row *= 8;
    402   bestmv->col *= 8;
    403 
    404   // calculate central point error
    405   // TODO(yunqingwang): central pointer error was already calculated in full-
    406   // pixel search, and can be passed in this function.
    407   vp9_comp_avg_pred(comp_pred, second_pred, w, h, y, y_stride);
    408   besterr = vfp->vf(comp_pred, w, z, src_stride, sse1);
    409   *distortion = besterr;
    410   besterr += mv_err_cost(bestmv, ref_mv, mvjcost, mvcost, error_per_bit);
    411 
    412   // Each subsequent iteration checks at least one point in
    413   // common with the last iteration could be 2 ( if diag selected)
    414   // 1/2 pel
    415   FIRST_LEVEL_CHECKS;
    416   if (halfiters > 1) {
    417     SECOND_LEVEL_CHECKS;
    418   }
    419   tr = br;
    420   tc = bc;
    421 
    422   // Each subsequent iteration checks at least one point in common with
    423   // the last iteration could be 2 ( if diag selected) 1/4 pel
    424 
    425   // Note forced_stop: 0 - full, 1 - qtr only, 2 - half only
    426   if (forced_stop != 2) {
    427     hstep >>= 1;
    428     FIRST_LEVEL_CHECKS;
    429     if (quarteriters > 1) {
    430       SECOND_LEVEL_CHECKS;
    431     }
    432     tr = br;
    433     tc = bc;
    434   }
    435 
    436   if (allow_hp && vp9_use_mv_hp(ref_mv) && forced_stop == 0) {
    437     hstep >>= 1;
    438     FIRST_LEVEL_CHECKS;
    439     if (eighthiters > 1) {
    440       SECOND_LEVEL_CHECKS;
    441     }
    442     tr = br;
    443     tc = bc;
    444   }
    445   // These lines insure static analysis doesn't warn that
    446   // tr and tc aren't used after the above point.
    447   (void) tr;
    448   (void) tc;
    449 
    450   bestmv->row = br;
    451   bestmv->col = bc;
    452 
    453   if ((abs(bestmv->col - ref_mv->col) > (MAX_FULL_PEL_VAL << 3)) ||
    454       (abs(bestmv->row - ref_mv->row) > (MAX_FULL_PEL_VAL << 3)))
    455     return INT_MAX;
    456 
    457   return besterr;
    458 }
    459 
    460 #undef MVC
    461 #undef PRE
    462 #undef DIST
    463 #undef CHECK_BETTER
    464 
    465 static INLINE int check_bounds(const MACROBLOCK *x, int row, int col,
    466                                int range) {
    467   return ((row - range) >= x->mv_row_min) &
    468          ((row + range) <= x->mv_row_max) &
    469          ((col - range) >= x->mv_col_min) &
    470          ((col + range) <= x->mv_col_max);
    471 }
    472 
    473 static INLINE int is_mv_in(const MACROBLOCK *x, const MV *mv) {
    474   return (mv->col >= x->mv_col_min) && (mv->col <= x->mv_col_max) &&
    475          (mv->row >= x->mv_row_min) && (mv->row <= x->mv_row_max);
    476 }
    477 
    478 #define CHECK_BETTER \
    479   {\
    480     if (thissad < bestsad) {\
    481       if (use_mvcost) \
    482         thissad += mvsad_err_cost(&this_mv, &fcenter_mv, \
    483                                   mvjsadcost, mvsadcost, sad_per_bit);\
    484       if (thissad < bestsad) {\
    485         bestsad = thissad;\
    486         best_site = i;\
    487       }\
    488     }\
    489   }
    490 
    491 #define MAX_PATTERN_SCALES         11
    492 #define MAX_PATTERN_CANDIDATES      8  // max number of canddiates per scale
    493 #define PATTERN_CANDIDATES_REF      3  // number of refinement candidates
    494 
    495 // Generic pattern search function that searches over multiple scales.
    496 // Each scale can have a different number of candidates and shape of
    497 // candidates as indicated in the num_candidates and candidates arrays
    498 // passed into this function
    499 static int vp9_pattern_search(const MACROBLOCK *x,
    500                               MV *ref_mv,
    501                               int search_param,
    502                               int sad_per_bit,
    503                               int do_init_search, int do_refine,
    504                               const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *vfp,
    505                               int use_mvcost,
    506                               const MV *center_mv, MV *best_mv,
    507                               const int num_candidates[MAX_PATTERN_SCALES],
    508                               const MV candidates[MAX_PATTERN_SCALES]
    509                                                  [MAX_PATTERN_CANDIDATES]) {
    510   const MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
    511   static const int search_param_to_steps[MAX_MVSEARCH_STEPS] = {
    512     10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0,
    513   };
    514   int i, j, s, t;
    515   const struct buf_2d *const what = &x->plane[0].src;
    516   const struct buf_2d *const in_what = &xd->plane[0].pre[0];
    517   int br, bc;
    518   int bestsad = INT_MAX;
    519   int thissad;
    520   int k = -1;
    521   const MV fcenter_mv = {center_mv->row >> 3, center_mv->col >> 3};
    522   int best_init_s = search_param_to_steps[search_param];
    523   const int *const mvjsadcost = x->nmvjointsadcost;
    524   int *mvsadcost[2] = {x->nmvsadcost[0], x->nmvsadcost[1]};
    525 
    526   // adjust ref_mv to make sure it is within MV range
    527   clamp_mv(ref_mv, x->mv_col_min, x->mv_col_max, x->mv_row_min, x->mv_row_max);
    528   br = ref_mv->row;
    529   bc = ref_mv->col;
    530 
    531   // Work out the start point for the search
    532   bestsad = vfp->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
    533                      get_buf_from_mv(in_what, ref_mv), in_what->stride,
    534                      0x7fffffff) + mvsad_err_cost(ref_mv, &fcenter_mv,
    535                          mvjsadcost, mvsadcost, sad_per_bit);
    536 
    537   // Search all possible scales upto the search param around the center point
    538   // pick the scale of the point that is best as the starting scale of
    539   // further steps around it.
    540   if (do_init_search) {
    541     s = best_init_s;
    542     best_init_s = -1;
    543     for (t = 0; t <= s; ++t) {
    544       int best_site = -1;
    545       if (check_bounds(x, br, bc, 1 << t)) {
    546         for (i = 0; i < num_candidates[t]; i++) {
    547           const MV this_mv = {br + candidates[t][i].row,
    548                               bc + candidates[t][i].col};
    549           thissad = vfp->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
    550                              get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &this_mv),
    551                              in_what->stride, bestsad);
    552           CHECK_BETTER
    553         }
    554       } else {
    555         for (i = 0; i < num_candidates[t]; i++) {
    556           const MV this_mv = {br + candidates[t][i].row,
    557                               bc + candidates[t][i].col};
    558           if (!is_mv_in(x, &this_mv))
    559             continue;
    560           thissad = vfp->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
    561                              get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &this_mv),
    562                              in_what->stride, bestsad);
    563           CHECK_BETTER
    564         }
    565       }
    566       if (best_site == -1) {
    567         continue;
    568       } else {
    569         best_init_s = t;
    570         k = best_site;
    571       }
    572     }
    573     if (best_init_s != -1) {
    574       br += candidates[best_init_s][k].row;
    575       bc += candidates[best_init_s][k].col;
    576     }
    577   }
    578 
    579   // If the center point is still the best, just skip this and move to
    580   // the refinement step.
    581   if (best_init_s != -1) {
    582     int best_site = -1;
    583     s = best_init_s;
    584 
    585     do {
    586       // No need to search all 6 points the 1st time if initial search was used
    587       if (!do_init_search || s != best_init_s) {
    588         if (check_bounds(x, br, bc, 1 << s)) {
    589           for (i = 0; i < num_candidates[s]; i++) {
    590             const MV this_mv = {br + candidates[s][i].row,
    591                                 bc + candidates[s][i].col};
    592             thissad = vfp->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
    593                                get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &this_mv),
    594                                in_what->stride, bestsad);
    595             CHECK_BETTER
    596           }
    597         } else {
    598           for (i = 0; i < num_candidates[s]; i++) {
    599             const MV this_mv = {br + candidates[s][i].row,
    600                                 bc + candidates[s][i].col};
    601             if (!is_mv_in(x, &this_mv))
    602               continue;
    603             thissad = vfp->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
    604                                get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &this_mv),
    605                                in_what->stride, bestsad);
    606             CHECK_BETTER
    607           }
    608         }
    609 
    610         if (best_site == -1) {
    611           continue;
    612         } else {
    613           br += candidates[s][best_site].row;
    614           bc += candidates[s][best_site].col;
    615           k = best_site;
    616         }
    617       }
    618 
    619       do {
    620         int next_chkpts_indices[PATTERN_CANDIDATES_REF];
    621         best_site = -1;
    622         next_chkpts_indices[0] = (k == 0) ? num_candidates[s] - 1 : k - 1;
    623         next_chkpts_indices[1] = k;
    624         next_chkpts_indices[2] = (k == num_candidates[s] - 1) ? 0 : k + 1;
    625 
    626         if (check_bounds(x, br, bc, 1 << s)) {
    627           for (i = 0; i < PATTERN_CANDIDATES_REF; i++) {
    628             const MV this_mv = {br + candidates[s][next_chkpts_indices[i]].row,
    629                                 bc + candidates[s][next_chkpts_indices[i]].col};
    630             thissad = vfp->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
    631                                get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &this_mv),
    632                                in_what->stride, bestsad);
    633             CHECK_BETTER
    634           }
    635         } else {
    636           for (i = 0; i < PATTERN_CANDIDATES_REF; i++) {
    637             const MV this_mv = {br + candidates[s][next_chkpts_indices[i]].row,
    638                                 bc + candidates[s][next_chkpts_indices[i]].col};
    639             if (!is_mv_in(x, &this_mv))
    640               continue;
    641             thissad = vfp->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
    642                                get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &this_mv),
    643                                in_what->stride, bestsad);
    644             CHECK_BETTER
    645           }
    646         }
    647 
    648         if (best_site != -1) {
    649           k = next_chkpts_indices[best_site];
    650           br += candidates[s][k].row;
    651           bc += candidates[s][k].col;
    652         }
    653       } while (best_site != -1);
    654     } while (s--);
    655   }
    656 
    657   // Check 4 1-away neighbors if do_refine is true.
    658   // For most well-designed schemes do_refine will not be necessary.
    659   if (do_refine) {
    660     static const MV neighbors[4] = {{0, -1}, { -1, 0}, {1, 0}, {0, 1}};
    661 
    662     for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
    663       int best_site = -1;
    664       if (check_bounds(x, br, bc, 1)) {
    665         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
    666           const MV this_mv = {br + neighbors[i].row,
    667                               bc + neighbors[i].col};
    668           thissad = vfp->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
    669                              get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &this_mv),
    670                              in_what->stride, bestsad);
    671           CHECK_BETTER
    672         }
    673       } else {
    674         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
    675           const MV this_mv = {br + neighbors[i].row,
    676                               bc + neighbors[i].col};
    677           if (!is_mv_in(x, &this_mv))
    678             continue;
    679           thissad = vfp->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
    680                              get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &this_mv),
    681                              in_what->stride, bestsad);
    682           CHECK_BETTER
    683         }
    684       }
    685 
    686       if (best_site == -1) {
    687         break;
    688       } else {
    689         br += neighbors[best_site].row;
    690         bc += neighbors[best_site].col;
    691       }
    692     }
    693   }
    694 
    695   best_mv->row = br;
    696   best_mv->col = bc;
    697 
    698   return bestsad;
    699 }
    700 
    701 int vp9_get_mvpred_var(const MACROBLOCK *x,
    702                        const MV *best_mv, const MV *center_mv,
    703                        const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *vfp,
    704                        int use_mvcost) {
    705   const MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
    706   const struct buf_2d *const what = &x->plane[0].src;
    707   const struct buf_2d *const in_what = &xd->plane[0].pre[0];
    708   const MV mv = {best_mv->row * 8, best_mv->col * 8};
    709   unsigned int unused;
    710 
    711   return vfp->vf(what->buf, what->stride,
    712                  get_buf_from_mv(in_what, best_mv), in_what->stride, &unused) +
    713       (use_mvcost ?  mv_err_cost(&mv, center_mv, x->nmvjointcost,
    714                                  x->mvcost, x->errorperbit) : 0);
    715 }
    716 
    717 int vp9_get_mvpred_av_var(const MACROBLOCK *x,
    718                           const MV *best_mv, const MV *center_mv,
    719                           const uint8_t *second_pred,
    720                           const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *vfp,
    721                           int use_mvcost) {
    722   const MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
    723   const struct buf_2d *const what = &x->plane[0].src;
    724   const struct buf_2d *const in_what = &xd->plane[0].pre[0];
    725   const MV mv = {best_mv->row * 8, best_mv->col * 8};
    726   unsigned int unused;
    727 
    728   return vfp->svaf(get_buf_from_mv(in_what, best_mv), in_what->stride, 0, 0,
    729                    what->buf, what->stride, &unused, second_pred) +
    730       (use_mvcost ?  mv_err_cost(&mv, center_mv, x->nmvjointcost,
    731                                  x->mvcost, x->errorperbit) : 0);
    732 }
    733 
    734 int vp9_hex_search(const MACROBLOCK *x,
    735                    MV *ref_mv,
    736                    int search_param,
    737                    int sad_per_bit,
    738                    int do_init_search,
    739                    const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *vfp,
    740                    int use_mvcost,
    741                    const MV *center_mv, MV *best_mv) {
    742   // First scale has 8-closest points, the rest have 6 points in hex shape
    743   // at increasing scales
    744   static const int hex_num_candidates[MAX_PATTERN_SCALES] = {
    745     8, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6
    746   };
    747   // Note that the largest candidate step at each scale is 2^scale
    748   static const MV hex_candidates[MAX_PATTERN_SCALES][MAX_PATTERN_CANDIDATES] = {
    749     {{-1, -1}, {0, -1}, {1, -1}, {1, 0}, {1, 1}, { 0, 1}, { -1, 1}, {-1, 0}},
    750     {{-1, -2}, {1, -2}, {2, 0}, {1, 2}, { -1, 2}, { -2, 0}},
    751     {{-2, -4}, {2, -4}, {4, 0}, {2, 4}, { -2, 4}, { -4, 0}},
    752     {{-4, -8}, {4, -8}, {8, 0}, {4, 8}, { -4, 8}, { -8, 0}},
    753     {{-8, -16}, {8, -16}, {16, 0}, {8, 16}, { -8, 16}, { -16, 0}},
    754     {{-16, -32}, {16, -32}, {32, 0}, {16, 32}, { -16, 32}, { -32, 0}},
    755     {{-32, -64}, {32, -64}, {64, 0}, {32, 64}, { -32, 64}, { -64, 0}},
    756     {{-64, -128}, {64, -128}, {128, 0}, {64, 128}, { -64, 128}, { -128, 0}},
    757     {{-128, -256}, {128, -256}, {256, 0}, {128, 256}, { -128, 256}, { -256, 0}},
    758     {{-256, -512}, {256, -512}, {512, 0}, {256, 512}, { -256, 512}, { -512, 0}},
    759     {{-512, -1024}, {512, -1024}, {1024, 0}, {512, 1024}, { -512, 1024},
    760       { -1024, 0}},
    761   };
    762   return vp9_pattern_search(x, ref_mv, search_param, sad_per_bit,
    763                             do_init_search, 0, vfp, use_mvcost,
    764                             center_mv, best_mv,
    765                             hex_num_candidates, hex_candidates);
    766 }
    767 
    768 int vp9_bigdia_search(const MACROBLOCK *x,
    769                       MV *ref_mv,
    770                       int search_param,
    771                       int sad_per_bit,
    772                       int do_init_search,
    773                       const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *vfp,
    774                       int use_mvcost,
    775                       const MV *center_mv,
    776                       MV *best_mv) {
    777   // First scale has 4-closest points, the rest have 8 points in diamond
    778   // shape at increasing scales
    779   static const int bigdia_num_candidates[MAX_PATTERN_SCALES] = {
    780     4, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8,
    781   };
    782   // Note that the largest candidate step at each scale is 2^scale
    783   static const MV bigdia_candidates[MAX_PATTERN_SCALES]
    784                                    [MAX_PATTERN_CANDIDATES] = {
    785     {{0, -1}, {1, 0}, { 0, 1}, {-1, 0}},
    786     {{-1, -1}, {0, -2}, {1, -1}, {2, 0}, {1, 1}, {0, 2}, {-1, 1}, {-2, 0}},
    787     {{-2, -2}, {0, -4}, {2, -2}, {4, 0}, {2, 2}, {0, 4}, {-2, 2}, {-4, 0}},
    788     {{-4, -4}, {0, -8}, {4, -4}, {8, 0}, {4, 4}, {0, 8}, {-4, 4}, {-8, 0}},
    789     {{-8, -8}, {0, -16}, {8, -8}, {16, 0}, {8, 8}, {0, 16}, {-8, 8}, {-16, 0}},
    790     {{-16, -16}, {0, -32}, {16, -16}, {32, 0}, {16, 16}, {0, 32},
    791       {-16, 16}, {-32, 0}},
    792     {{-32, -32}, {0, -64}, {32, -32}, {64, 0}, {32, 32}, {0, 64},
    793       {-32, 32}, {-64, 0}},
    794     {{-64, -64}, {0, -128}, {64, -64}, {128, 0}, {64, 64}, {0, 128},
    795       {-64, 64}, {-128, 0}},
    796     {{-128, -128}, {0, -256}, {128, -128}, {256, 0}, {128, 128}, {0, 256},
    797       {-128, 128}, {-256, 0}},
    798     {{-256, -256}, {0, -512}, {256, -256}, {512, 0}, {256, 256}, {0, 512},
    799       {-256, 256}, {-512, 0}},
    800     {{-512, -512}, {0, -1024}, {512, -512}, {1024, 0}, {512, 512}, {0, 1024},
    801       {-512, 512}, {-1024, 0}},
    802   };
    803   return vp9_pattern_search(x, ref_mv, search_param, sad_per_bit,
    804                             do_init_search, 0, vfp, use_mvcost,
    805                             center_mv, best_mv,
    806                             bigdia_num_candidates, bigdia_candidates);
    807 }
    808 
    809 int vp9_square_search(const MACROBLOCK *x,
    810                       MV *ref_mv,
    811                       int search_param,
    812                       int sad_per_bit,
    813                       int do_init_search,
    814                       const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *vfp,
    815                       int use_mvcost,
    816                       const MV *center_mv,
    817                       MV *best_mv) {
    818   // All scales have 8 closest points in square shape
    819   static const int square_num_candidates[MAX_PATTERN_SCALES] = {
    820     8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8,
    821   };
    822   // Note that the largest candidate step at each scale is 2^scale
    823   static const MV square_candidates[MAX_PATTERN_SCALES]
    824                                    [MAX_PATTERN_CANDIDATES] = {
    825     {{-1, -1}, {0, -1}, {1, -1}, {1, 0}, {1, 1}, {0, 1}, {-1, 1}, {-1, 0}},
    826     {{-2, -2}, {0, -2}, {2, -2}, {2, 0}, {2, 2}, {0, 2}, {-2, 2}, {-2, 0}},
    827     {{-4, -4}, {0, -4}, {4, -4}, {4, 0}, {4, 4}, {0, 4}, {-4, 4}, {-4, 0}},
    828     {{-8, -8}, {0, -8}, {8, -8}, {8, 0}, {8, 8}, {0, 8}, {-8, 8}, {-8, 0}},
    829     {{-16, -16}, {0, -16}, {16, -16}, {16, 0}, {16, 16}, {0, 16},
    830       {-16, 16}, {-16, 0}},
    831     {{-32, -32}, {0, -32}, {32, -32}, {32, 0}, {32, 32}, {0, 32},
    832       {-32, 32}, {-32, 0}},
    833     {{-64, -64}, {0, -64}, {64, -64}, {64, 0}, {64, 64}, {0, 64},
    834       {-64, 64}, {-64, 0}},
    835     {{-128, -128}, {0, -128}, {128, -128}, {128, 0}, {128, 128}, {0, 128},
    836       {-128, 128}, {-128, 0}},
    837     {{-256, -256}, {0, -256}, {256, -256}, {256, 0}, {256, 256}, {0, 256},
    838       {-256, 256}, {-256, 0}},
    839     {{-512, -512}, {0, -512}, {512, -512}, {512, 0}, {512, 512}, {0, 512},
    840       {-512, 512}, {-512, 0}},
    841     {{-1024, -1024}, {0, -1024}, {1024, -1024}, {1024, 0}, {1024, 1024},
    842       {0, 1024}, {-1024, 1024}, {-1024, 0}},
    843   };
    844   return vp9_pattern_search(x, ref_mv, search_param, sad_per_bit,
    845                             do_init_search, 0, vfp, use_mvcost,
    846                             center_mv, best_mv,
    847                             square_num_candidates, square_candidates);
    848 }
    849 
    850 int vp9_fast_hex_search(const MACROBLOCK *x,
    851                         MV *ref_mv,
    852                         int search_param,
    853                         int sad_per_bit,
    854                         int do_init_search,  // must be zero for fast_hex
    855                         const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *vfp,
    856                         int use_mvcost,
    857                         const MV *center_mv,
    858                         MV *best_mv) {
    859   return vp9_hex_search(x, ref_mv, MAX(MAX_MVSEARCH_STEPS - 2, search_param),
    860                         sad_per_bit, do_init_search, vfp, use_mvcost,
    861                         center_mv, best_mv);
    862 }
    863 
    864 int vp9_fast_dia_search(const MACROBLOCK *x,
    865                         MV *ref_mv,
    866                         int search_param,
    867                         int sad_per_bit,
    868                         int do_init_search,
    869                         const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *vfp,
    870                         int use_mvcost,
    871                         const MV *center_mv,
    872                         MV *best_mv) {
    873   return vp9_bigdia_search(x, ref_mv, MAX(MAX_MVSEARCH_STEPS - 2, search_param),
    874                            sad_per_bit, do_init_search, vfp, use_mvcost,
    875                            center_mv, best_mv);
    876 }
    877 
    878 #undef CHECK_BETTER
    879 
    880 int vp9_full_range_search_c(const MACROBLOCK *x, MV *ref_mv, MV *best_mv,
    881                             int search_param, int sad_per_bit, int *num00,
    882                             const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *fn_ptr,
    883                             int *mvjcost, int *mvcost[2],
    884                             const MV *center_mv) {
    885   const MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
    886   const uint8_t *what = x->plane[0].src.buf;
    887   const int what_stride = x->plane[0].src.stride;
    888   const uint8_t *in_what;
    889   const int in_what_stride = xd->plane[0].pre[0].stride;
    890 
    891   unsigned int bestsad = INT_MAX;
    892   int ref_row, ref_col;
    893 
    894   unsigned int thissad;
    895   const MV fcenter_mv = {center_mv->row >> 3, center_mv->col >> 3};
    896 
    897   const int *mvjsadcost = x->nmvjointsadcost;
    898   int *mvsadcost[2] = {x->nmvsadcost[0], x->nmvsadcost[1]};
    899 
    900   int tr, tc;
    901   int best_tr = 0;
    902   int best_tc = 0;
    903   int range = 64;
    904 
    905   int start_col, end_col;
    906   int start_row, end_row;
    907   int i;
    908 
    909   clamp_mv(ref_mv, x->mv_col_min, x->mv_col_max, x->mv_row_min, x->mv_row_max);
    910   ref_row = ref_mv->row;
    911   ref_col = ref_mv->col;
    912   *num00 = 11;
    913   best_mv->row = ref_row;
    914   best_mv->col = ref_col;
    915 
    916   // Work out the start point for the search
    917   in_what = xd->plane[0].pre[0].buf + ref_row * in_what_stride + ref_col;
    918 
    919   // Check the starting position
    920   bestsad = fn_ptr->sdf(what, what_stride, in_what, in_what_stride, 0x7fffffff)
    921                 + mvsad_err_cost(best_mv, &fcenter_mv,
    922                                  mvjsadcost, mvsadcost, sad_per_bit);
    923 
    924   start_row = MAX(-range, x->mv_row_min - ref_row);
    925   start_col = MAX(-range, x->mv_col_min - ref_col);
    926   end_row = MIN(range, x->mv_row_max - ref_row);
    927   end_col = MIN(range, x->mv_col_max - ref_col);
    928 
    929   for (tr = start_row; tr <= end_row; ++tr) {
    930     for (tc = start_col; tc <= end_col; tc += 4) {
    931       if ((tc + 3) <= end_col) {
    932         unsigned int sad_array[4];
    933         unsigned char const *addr_ref[4];
    934         for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
    935           addr_ref[i] = in_what + tr * in_what_stride + tc + i;
    936 
    937         fn_ptr->sdx4df(what, what_stride, addr_ref, in_what_stride, sad_array);
    938 
    939         for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
    940           if (sad_array[i] < bestsad) {
    941             const MV this_mv = {ref_row + tr, ref_col + tc + i};
    942             thissad = sad_array[i] +
    943                       mvsad_err_cost(&this_mv, &fcenter_mv,
    944                                       mvjsadcost, mvsadcost, sad_per_bit);
    945             if (thissad < bestsad) {
    946               bestsad = thissad;
    947               best_tr = tr;
    948               best_tc = tc + i;
    949             }
    950           }
    951         }
    952       } else {
    953         for (i = 0; i < end_col - tc; ++i) {
    954           const uint8_t *check_here = in_what + tr * in_what_stride + tc + i;
    955           thissad = fn_ptr->sdf(what, what_stride, check_here, in_what_stride,
    956                                 bestsad);
    957 
    958           if (thissad < bestsad) {
    959             const MV this_mv = {ref_row + tr, ref_col + tc + i};
    960             thissad += mvsad_err_cost(&this_mv, &fcenter_mv,
    961                                       mvjsadcost, mvsadcost, sad_per_bit);
    962 
    963             if (thissad < bestsad) {
    964               bestsad = thissad;
    965               best_tr = tr;
    966               best_tc = tc + i;
    967             }
    968           }
    969         }
    970       }
    971     }
    972   }
    973   best_mv->row += best_tr;
    974   best_mv->col += best_tc;
    975   return bestsad;
    976 }
    977 
    978 int vp9_diamond_search_sad_c(const MACROBLOCK *x,
    979                              MV *ref_mv, MV *best_mv,
    980                              int search_param, int sad_per_bit, int *num00,
    981                              const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *fn_ptr,
    982                              int *mvjcost, int *mvcost[2],
    983                              const MV *center_mv) {
    984   const MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
    985   const struct buf_2d *const what = &x->plane[0].src;
    986   const struct buf_2d *const in_what = &xd->plane[0].pre[0];
    987   // search_param determines the length of the initial step and hence the number
    988   // of iterations
    989   // 0 = initial step (MAX_FIRST_STEP) pel : 1 = (MAX_FIRST_STEP/2) pel, 2 =
    990   // (MAX_FIRST_STEP/4) pel... etc.
    991   const search_site *const ss = &x->ss[search_param * x->searches_per_step];
    992   const int tot_steps = (x->ss_count / x->searches_per_step) - search_param;
    993   const MV fcenter_mv = {center_mv->row >> 3, center_mv->col >> 3};
    994   const int *mvjsadcost = x->nmvjointsadcost;
    995   int *mvsadcost[2] = {x->nmvsadcost[0], x->nmvsadcost[1]};
    996   const uint8_t *best_address;
    997   int best_sad = INT_MAX;
    998   int best_site = 0;
    999   int last_site = 0;
   1000   int i, j, step;
   1001 
   1002   clamp_mv(ref_mv, x->mv_col_min, x->mv_col_max, x->mv_row_min, x->mv_row_max);
   1003   best_address = get_buf_from_mv(in_what, ref_mv);
   1004   *num00 = 0;
   1005   *best_mv = *ref_mv;
   1006 
   1007   // Check the starting position
   1008   best_sad = fn_ptr->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
   1009                         in_what->buf, in_what->stride, 0x7fffffff) +
   1010       mvsad_err_cost(best_mv, &fcenter_mv, mvjsadcost, mvsadcost, sad_per_bit);
   1011 
   1012   i = 1;
   1013 
   1014   for (step = 0; step < tot_steps; step++) {
   1015     for (j = 0; j < x->searches_per_step; j++) {
   1016       const MV mv = {best_mv->row + ss[i].mv.row,
   1017                      best_mv->col + ss[i].mv.col};
   1018       if (is_mv_in(x, &mv)) {
   1019        int sad = fn_ptr->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
   1020                              best_address + ss[i].offset, in_what->stride,
   1021                              best_sad);
   1022         if (sad < best_sad) {
   1023           sad += mvsad_err_cost(&mv, &fcenter_mv, mvjsadcost, mvsadcost,
   1024                                 sad_per_bit);
   1025           if (sad < best_sad) {
   1026             best_sad = sad;
   1027             best_site = i;
   1028           }
   1029         }
   1030       }
   1031 
   1032       i++;
   1033     }
   1034 
   1035     if (best_site != last_site) {
   1036       best_mv->row += ss[best_site].mv.row;
   1037       best_mv->col += ss[best_site].mv.col;
   1038       best_address += ss[best_site].offset;
   1039       last_site = best_site;
   1040 #if defined(NEW_DIAMOND_SEARCH)
   1041       while (1) {
   1042         const MV this_mv = {best_mv->row + ss[best_site].mv.row,
   1043                             best_mv->col + ss[best_site].mv.col};
   1044         if (is_mv_in(x, &this_mv)) {
   1045           int sad = fn_ptr->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
   1046                                 best_address + ss[best_site].offset,
   1047                                 in_what->stride, best_sad);
   1048           if (sad < best_sad) {
   1049             sad += mvsad_err_cost(&this_mv, &fcenter_mv,
   1050                                   mvjsadcost, mvsadcost, sad_per_bit);
   1051             if (sad < best_sad) {
   1052               best_sad = sad;
   1053               best_mv->row += ss[best_site].mv.row;
   1054               best_mv->col += ss[best_site].mv.col;
   1055               best_address += ss[best_site].offset;
   1056               continue;
   1057             }
   1058           }
   1059         }
   1060         break;
   1061       };
   1062 #endif
   1063     } else if (best_address == in_what->buf) {
   1064       (*num00)++;
   1065     }
   1066   }
   1067   return best_sad;
   1068 }
   1069 
   1070 int vp9_diamond_search_sadx4(const MACROBLOCK *x,
   1071                              MV *ref_mv, MV *best_mv, int search_param,
   1072                              int sad_per_bit, int *num00,
   1073                              const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *fn_ptr,
   1074                              int *mvjcost, int *mvcost[2],
   1075                              const MV *center_mv) {
   1076   int i, j, step;
   1077 
   1078   const MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
   1079   uint8_t *what = x->plane[0].src.buf;
   1080   const int what_stride = x->plane[0].src.stride;
   1081   const uint8_t *in_what;
   1082   const int in_what_stride = xd->plane[0].pre[0].stride;
   1083   const uint8_t *best_address;
   1084 
   1085   unsigned int bestsad = INT_MAX;
   1086   int best_site = 0;
   1087   int last_site = 0;
   1088 
   1089   int ref_row;
   1090   int ref_col;
   1091 
   1092   // search_param determines the length of the initial step and hence the number
   1093   // of iterations.
   1094   // 0 = initial step (MAX_FIRST_STEP) pel
   1095   // 1 = (MAX_FIRST_STEP/2) pel,
   1096   // 2 = (MAX_FIRST_STEP/4) pel...
   1097   const search_site *ss = &x->ss[search_param * x->searches_per_step];
   1098   const int tot_steps = (x->ss_count / x->searches_per_step) - search_param;
   1099 
   1100   const MV fcenter_mv = {center_mv->row >> 3, center_mv->col >> 3};
   1101 
   1102   const int *mvjsadcost = x->nmvjointsadcost;
   1103   int *mvsadcost[2] = {x->nmvsadcost[0], x->nmvsadcost[1]};
   1104 
   1105   clamp_mv(ref_mv, x->mv_col_min, x->mv_col_max, x->mv_row_min, x->mv_row_max);
   1106   ref_row = ref_mv->row;
   1107   ref_col = ref_mv->col;
   1108   *num00 = 0;
   1109   best_mv->row = ref_row;
   1110   best_mv->col = ref_col;
   1111 
   1112   // Work out the start point for the search
   1113   in_what = xd->plane[0].pre[0].buf + ref_row * in_what_stride + ref_col;
   1114   best_address = in_what;
   1115 
   1116   // Check the starting position
   1117   bestsad = fn_ptr->sdf(what, what_stride, in_what, in_what_stride, 0x7fffffff)
   1118                 + mvsad_err_cost(best_mv, &fcenter_mv,
   1119                                  mvjsadcost, mvsadcost, sad_per_bit);
   1120 
   1121   i = 1;
   1122 
   1123   for (step = 0; step < tot_steps; step++) {
   1124     int all_in = 1, t;
   1125 
   1126     // All_in is true if every one of the points we are checking are within
   1127     // the bounds of the image.
   1128     all_in &= ((best_mv->row + ss[i].mv.row) > x->mv_row_min);
   1129     all_in &= ((best_mv->row + ss[i + 1].mv.row) < x->mv_row_max);
   1130     all_in &= ((best_mv->col + ss[i + 2].mv.col) > x->mv_col_min);
   1131     all_in &= ((best_mv->col + ss[i + 3].mv.col) < x->mv_col_max);
   1132 
   1133     // If all the pixels are within the bounds we don't check whether the
   1134     // search point is valid in this loop,  otherwise we check each point
   1135     // for validity..
   1136     if (all_in) {
   1137       unsigned int sad_array[4];
   1138 
   1139       for (j = 0; j < x->searches_per_step; j += 4) {
   1140         unsigned char const *block_offset[4];
   1141 
   1142         for (t = 0; t < 4; t++)
   1143           block_offset[t] = ss[i + t].offset + best_address;
   1144 
   1145         fn_ptr->sdx4df(what, what_stride, block_offset, in_what_stride,
   1146                        sad_array);
   1147 
   1148         for (t = 0; t < 4; t++, i++) {
   1149           if (sad_array[t] < bestsad) {
   1150             const MV this_mv = {best_mv->row + ss[i].mv.row,
   1151                                 best_mv->col + ss[i].mv.col};
   1152             sad_array[t] += mvsad_err_cost(&this_mv, &fcenter_mv,
   1153                                            mvjsadcost, mvsadcost, sad_per_bit);
   1154 
   1155             if (sad_array[t] < bestsad) {
   1156               bestsad = sad_array[t];
   1157               best_site = i;
   1158             }
   1159           }
   1160         }
   1161       }
   1162     } else {
   1163       for (j = 0; j < x->searches_per_step; j++) {
   1164         // Trap illegal vectors
   1165         const MV this_mv = {best_mv->row + ss[i].mv.row,
   1166                             best_mv->col + ss[i].mv.col};
   1167 
   1168         if (is_mv_in(x, &this_mv)) {
   1169           const uint8_t *const check_here = ss[i].offset + best_address;
   1170           unsigned int thissad = fn_ptr->sdf(what, what_stride, check_here,
   1171                                              in_what_stride, bestsad);
   1172 
   1173           if (thissad < bestsad) {
   1174             thissad += mvsad_err_cost(&this_mv, &fcenter_mv,
   1175                                       mvjsadcost, mvsadcost, sad_per_bit);
   1176 
   1177             if (thissad < bestsad) {
   1178               bestsad = thissad;
   1179               best_site = i;
   1180             }
   1181           }
   1182         }
   1183         i++;
   1184       }
   1185     }
   1186     if (best_site != last_site) {
   1187       best_mv->row += ss[best_site].mv.row;
   1188       best_mv->col += ss[best_site].mv.col;
   1189       best_address += ss[best_site].offset;
   1190       last_site = best_site;
   1191 #if defined(NEW_DIAMOND_SEARCH)
   1192       while (1) {
   1193         const MV this_mv = {best_mv->row + ss[best_site].mv.row,
   1194                             best_mv->col + ss[best_site].mv.col};
   1195         if (is_mv_in(x, &this_mv)) {
   1196           const uint8_t *const check_here = ss[best_site].offset + best_address;
   1197           unsigned int thissad = fn_ptr->sdf(what, what_stride, check_here,
   1198                                              in_what_stride, bestsad);
   1199           if (thissad < bestsad) {
   1200             thissad += mvsad_err_cost(&this_mv, &fcenter_mv,
   1201                                       mvjsadcost, mvsadcost, sad_per_bit);
   1202             if (thissad < bestsad) {
   1203               bestsad = thissad;
   1204               best_mv->row += ss[best_site].mv.row;
   1205               best_mv->col += ss[best_site].mv.col;
   1206               best_address += ss[best_site].offset;
   1207               continue;
   1208             }
   1209           }
   1210         }
   1211         break;
   1212       };
   1213 #endif
   1214     } else if (best_address == in_what) {
   1215       (*num00)++;
   1216     }
   1217   }
   1218   return bestsad;
   1219 }
   1220 
   1221 /* do_refine: If last step (1-away) of n-step search doesn't pick the center
   1222               point as the best match, we will do a final 1-away diamond
   1223               refining search  */
   1224 
   1225 int vp9_full_pixel_diamond(const VP9_COMP *cpi, MACROBLOCK *x,
   1226                            MV *mvp_full, int step_param,
   1227                            int sadpb, int further_steps, int do_refine,
   1228                            const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *fn_ptr,
   1229                            const MV *ref_mv, MV *dst_mv) {
   1230   MV temp_mv;
   1231   int thissme, n, num00 = 0;
   1232   int bestsme = cpi->diamond_search_sad(x, mvp_full, &temp_mv,
   1233                                         step_param, sadpb, &n,
   1234                                         fn_ptr, x->nmvjointcost,
   1235                                         x->mvcost, ref_mv);
   1236   if (bestsme < INT_MAX)
   1237     bestsme = vp9_get_mvpred_var(x, &temp_mv, ref_mv, fn_ptr, 1);
   1238   *dst_mv = temp_mv;
   1239 
   1240   // If there won't be more n-step search, check to see if refining search is
   1241   // needed.
   1242   if (n > further_steps)
   1243     do_refine = 0;
   1244 
   1245   while (n < further_steps) {
   1246     ++n;
   1247 
   1248     if (num00) {
   1249       num00--;
   1250     } else {
   1251       thissme = cpi->diamond_search_sad(x, mvp_full, &temp_mv,
   1252                                         step_param + n, sadpb, &num00,
   1253                                         fn_ptr, x->nmvjointcost, x->mvcost,
   1254                                         ref_mv);
   1255       if (thissme < INT_MAX)
   1256         thissme = vp9_get_mvpred_var(x, &temp_mv, ref_mv, fn_ptr, 1);
   1257 
   1258       // check to see if refining search is needed.
   1259       if (num00 > further_steps - n)
   1260         do_refine = 0;
   1261 
   1262       if (thissme < bestsme) {
   1263         bestsme = thissme;
   1264         *dst_mv = temp_mv;
   1265       }
   1266     }
   1267   }
   1268 
   1269   // final 1-away diamond refining search
   1270   if (do_refine) {
   1271     const int search_range = 8;
   1272     MV best_mv = *dst_mv;
   1273     thissme = cpi->refining_search_sad(x, &best_mv, sadpb, search_range,
   1274                                        fn_ptr, x->nmvjointcost, x->mvcost,
   1275                                        ref_mv);
   1276     if (thissme < INT_MAX)
   1277       thissme = vp9_get_mvpred_var(x, &best_mv, ref_mv, fn_ptr, 1);
   1278     if (thissme < bestsme) {
   1279       bestsme = thissme;
   1280       *dst_mv = best_mv;
   1281     }
   1282   }
   1283   return bestsme;
   1284 }
   1285 
   1286 int vp9_full_search_sad_c(const MACROBLOCK *x, const MV *ref_mv,
   1287                           int sad_per_bit, int distance,
   1288                           const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *fn_ptr,
   1289                           int *mvjcost, int *mvcost[2],
   1290                           const MV *center_mv, MV *best_mv) {
   1291   int r, c;
   1292   const MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
   1293   const struct buf_2d *const what = &x->plane[0].src;
   1294   const struct buf_2d *const in_what = &xd->plane[0].pre[0];
   1295   const int row_min = MAX(ref_mv->row - distance, x->mv_row_min);
   1296   const int row_max = MIN(ref_mv->row + distance, x->mv_row_max);
   1297   const int col_min = MAX(ref_mv->col - distance, x->mv_col_min);
   1298   const int col_max = MIN(ref_mv->col + distance, x->mv_col_max);
   1299   const int *mvjsadcost = x->nmvjointsadcost;
   1300   int *mvsadcost[2] = {x->nmvsadcost[0], x->nmvsadcost[1]};
   1301   const MV fcenter_mv = {center_mv->row >> 3, center_mv->col >> 3};
   1302   int best_sad = fn_ptr->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
   1303       get_buf_from_mv(in_what, ref_mv), in_what->stride, 0x7fffffff) +
   1304       mvsad_err_cost(ref_mv, &fcenter_mv, mvjsadcost, mvsadcost, sad_per_bit);
   1305   *best_mv = *ref_mv;
   1306 
   1307   for (r = row_min; r < row_max; ++r) {
   1308     for (c = col_min; c < col_max; ++c) {
   1309       const MV mv = {r, c};
   1310       const int sad = fn_ptr->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
   1311           get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &mv), in_what->stride, best_sad) +
   1312           mvsad_err_cost(&mv, &fcenter_mv, mvjsadcost, mvsadcost,
   1313                          sad_per_bit);
   1314 
   1315       if (sad < best_sad) {
   1316         best_sad = sad;
   1317         *best_mv = mv;
   1318       }
   1319     }
   1320   }
   1321   return best_sad;
   1322 }
   1323 
   1324 int vp9_full_search_sadx3(const MACROBLOCK *x, const MV *ref_mv,
   1325                           int sad_per_bit, int distance,
   1326                           const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *fn_ptr,
   1327                           int *mvjcost, int *mvcost[2],
   1328                           const MV *center_mv, MV *best_mv) {
   1329   const MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
   1330   const uint8_t *const what = x->plane[0].src.buf;
   1331   const int what_stride = x->plane[0].src.stride;
   1332   const uint8_t *const in_what = xd->plane[0].pre[0].buf;
   1333   const int in_what_stride = xd->plane[0].pre[0].stride;
   1334   MV this_mv;
   1335   unsigned int bestsad = INT_MAX;
   1336   int r, c;
   1337   unsigned int thissad;
   1338   int ref_row = ref_mv->row;
   1339   int ref_col = ref_mv->col;
   1340 
   1341   // Apply further limits to prevent us looking using vectors that stretch
   1342   // beyond the UMV border
   1343   const int row_min = MAX(ref_row - distance, x->mv_row_min);
   1344   const int row_max = MIN(ref_row + distance, x->mv_row_max);
   1345   const int col_min = MAX(ref_col - distance, x->mv_col_min);
   1346   const int col_max = MIN(ref_col + distance, x->mv_col_max);
   1347   unsigned int sad_array[3];
   1348   const MV fcenter_mv = {center_mv->row >> 3, center_mv->col >> 3};
   1349   const int *mvjsadcost = x->nmvjointsadcost;
   1350   int *mvsadcost[2] = {x->nmvsadcost[0], x->nmvsadcost[1]};
   1351 
   1352   // Work out the mid point for the search
   1353   const uint8_t *bestaddress = &in_what[ref_row * in_what_stride + ref_col];
   1354 
   1355   best_mv->row = ref_row;
   1356   best_mv->col = ref_col;
   1357 
   1358   // Baseline value at the centre
   1359   bestsad = fn_ptr->sdf(what, what_stride,
   1360                         bestaddress, in_what_stride, 0x7fffffff)
   1361             + mvsad_err_cost(best_mv, &fcenter_mv,
   1362                              mvjsadcost, mvsadcost, sad_per_bit);
   1363 
   1364   for (r = row_min; r < row_max; r++) {
   1365     const uint8_t *check_here = &in_what[r * in_what_stride + col_min];
   1366     this_mv.row = r;
   1367     c = col_min;
   1368 
   1369     while ((c + 2) < col_max && fn_ptr->sdx3f != NULL) {
   1370       int i;
   1371 
   1372       fn_ptr->sdx3f(what, what_stride, check_here, in_what_stride, sad_array);
   1373 
   1374       for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
   1375         thissad = sad_array[i];
   1376 
   1377         if (thissad < bestsad) {
   1378           this_mv.col = c;
   1379           thissad += mvsad_err_cost(&this_mv, &fcenter_mv,
   1380                                     mvjsadcost, mvsadcost, sad_per_bit);
   1381 
   1382           if (thissad < bestsad) {
   1383             bestsad = thissad;
   1384             best_mv->row = r;
   1385             best_mv->col = c;
   1386           }
   1387         }
   1388         check_here++;
   1389         c++;
   1390       }
   1391     }
   1392 
   1393     while (c < col_max) {
   1394       thissad = fn_ptr->sdf(what, what_stride, check_here, in_what_stride,
   1395                             bestsad);
   1396 
   1397       if (thissad < bestsad) {
   1398         this_mv.col = c;
   1399         thissad  += mvsad_err_cost(&this_mv, &fcenter_mv,
   1400                                    mvjsadcost, mvsadcost, sad_per_bit);
   1401 
   1402         if (thissad < bestsad) {
   1403           bestsad = thissad;
   1404           best_mv->row = r;
   1405           best_mv->col = c;
   1406         }
   1407       }
   1408 
   1409       check_here++;
   1410       c++;
   1411     }
   1412   }
   1413   return bestsad;
   1414 }
   1415 
   1416 int vp9_full_search_sadx8(const MACROBLOCK *x, const MV *ref_mv,
   1417                           int sad_per_bit, int distance,
   1418                           const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *fn_ptr,
   1419                           int *mvjcost, int *mvcost[2],
   1420                           const MV *center_mv, MV *best_mv) {
   1421   const MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
   1422   const uint8_t *const what = x->plane[0].src.buf;
   1423   const int what_stride = x->plane[0].src.stride;
   1424   const uint8_t *const in_what = xd->plane[0].pre[0].buf;
   1425   const int in_what_stride = xd->plane[0].pre[0].stride;
   1426   MV this_mv;
   1427   unsigned int bestsad = INT_MAX;
   1428   int r, c;
   1429   int ref_row = ref_mv->row;
   1430   int ref_col = ref_mv->col;
   1431 
   1432   // Apply further limits to prevent us looking using vectors that stretch
   1433   // beyond the UMV border
   1434   const int row_min = MAX(ref_row - distance, x->mv_row_min);
   1435   const int row_max = MIN(ref_row + distance, x->mv_row_max);
   1436   const int col_min = MAX(ref_col - distance, x->mv_col_min);
   1437   const int col_max = MIN(ref_col + distance, x->mv_col_max);
   1438   DECLARE_ALIGNED_ARRAY(16, uint32_t, sad_array8, 8);
   1439   unsigned int sad_array[3];
   1440   const MV fcenter_mv = {center_mv->row >> 3, center_mv->col >> 3};
   1441 
   1442   const int *mvjsadcost = x->nmvjointsadcost;
   1443   int *mvsadcost[2] = {x->nmvsadcost[0], x->nmvsadcost[1]};
   1444 
   1445   // Work out the mid point for the search
   1446   const uint8_t *bestaddress = &in_what[ref_row * in_what_stride + ref_col];
   1447 
   1448   best_mv->row = ref_row;
   1449   best_mv->col = ref_col;
   1450 
   1451   // Baseline value at the center
   1452   bestsad = fn_ptr->sdf(what, what_stride,
   1453                         bestaddress, in_what_stride, 0x7fffffff)
   1454             + mvsad_err_cost(best_mv, &fcenter_mv,
   1455                              mvjsadcost, mvsadcost, sad_per_bit);
   1456 
   1457   for (r = row_min; r < row_max; r++) {
   1458     const uint8_t *check_here = &in_what[r * in_what_stride + col_min];
   1459     this_mv.row = r;
   1460     c = col_min;
   1461 
   1462     while ((c + 7) < col_max) {
   1463       int i;
   1464 
   1465       fn_ptr->sdx8f(what, what_stride, check_here, in_what_stride, sad_array8);
   1466 
   1467       for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
   1468         unsigned int thissad = (unsigned int)sad_array8[i];
   1469 
   1470         if (thissad < bestsad) {
   1471           this_mv.col = c;
   1472           thissad += mvsad_err_cost(&this_mv, &fcenter_mv,
   1473                                     mvjsadcost, mvsadcost, sad_per_bit);
   1474 
   1475           if (thissad < bestsad) {
   1476             bestsad = thissad;
   1477             best_mv->row = r;
   1478             best_mv->col = c;
   1479           }
   1480         }
   1481 
   1482         check_here++;
   1483         c++;
   1484       }
   1485     }
   1486 
   1487     while ((c + 2) < col_max && fn_ptr->sdx3f != NULL) {
   1488       int i;
   1489 
   1490       fn_ptr->sdx3f(what, what_stride, check_here, in_what_stride, sad_array);
   1491 
   1492       for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
   1493         unsigned int thissad = sad_array[i];
   1494 
   1495         if (thissad < bestsad) {
   1496           this_mv.col = c;
   1497           thissad += mvsad_err_cost(&this_mv, &fcenter_mv,
   1498                                     mvjsadcost, mvsadcost, sad_per_bit);
   1499 
   1500           if (thissad < bestsad) {
   1501             bestsad = thissad;
   1502             best_mv->row = r;
   1503             best_mv->col = c;
   1504           }
   1505         }
   1506 
   1507         check_here++;
   1508         c++;
   1509       }
   1510     }
   1511 
   1512     while (c < col_max) {
   1513       unsigned int thissad = fn_ptr->sdf(what, what_stride,
   1514                                          check_here, in_what_stride, bestsad);
   1515 
   1516       if (thissad < bestsad) {
   1517         this_mv.col = c;
   1518         thissad += mvsad_err_cost(&this_mv, &fcenter_mv,
   1519                                   mvjsadcost, mvsadcost, sad_per_bit);
   1520 
   1521         if (thissad < bestsad) {
   1522           bestsad = thissad;
   1523           best_mv->row = r;
   1524           best_mv->col = c;
   1525         }
   1526       }
   1527 
   1528       check_here++;
   1529       c++;
   1530     }
   1531   }
   1532   return bestsad;
   1533 }
   1534 
   1535 int vp9_refining_search_sad_c(const MACROBLOCK *x,
   1536                               MV *ref_mv, int error_per_bit,
   1537                               int search_range,
   1538                               const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *fn_ptr,
   1539                               int *mvjcost, int *mvcost[2],
   1540                               const MV *center_mv) {
   1541   const MV neighbors[4] = {{ -1, 0}, {0, -1}, {0, 1}, {1, 0}};
   1542   const MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
   1543   const struct buf_2d *const what = &x->plane[0].src;
   1544   const struct buf_2d *const in_what = &xd->plane[0].pre[0];
   1545   const MV fcenter_mv = {center_mv->row >> 3, center_mv->col >> 3};
   1546   const int *mvjsadcost = x->nmvjointsadcost;
   1547   int *mvsadcost[2] = {x->nmvsadcost[0], x->nmvsadcost[1]};
   1548 
   1549   unsigned int best_sad = fn_ptr->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
   1550                                      get_buf_from_mv(in_what, ref_mv),
   1551                                      in_what->stride, 0x7fffffff) +
   1552       mvsad_err_cost(ref_mv, &fcenter_mv, mvjsadcost, mvsadcost, error_per_bit);
   1553   int i, j;
   1554 
   1555   for (i = 0; i < search_range; i++) {
   1556     int best_site = -1;
   1557 
   1558     for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
   1559       const MV mv = {ref_mv->row + neighbors[j].row,
   1560                      ref_mv->col + neighbors[j].col};
   1561       if (is_mv_in(x, &mv)) {
   1562         unsigned int sad = fn_ptr->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
   1563             get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &mv), in_what->stride, best_sad);
   1564         if (sad < best_sad) {
   1565           sad += mvsad_err_cost(&mv, &fcenter_mv, mvjsadcost, mvsadcost,
   1566                                 error_per_bit);
   1567           if (sad < best_sad) {
   1568             best_sad = sad;
   1569             best_site = j;
   1570           }
   1571         }
   1572       }
   1573     }
   1574 
   1575     if (best_site == -1) {
   1576       break;
   1577     } else {
   1578       ref_mv->row += neighbors[best_site].row;
   1579       ref_mv->col += neighbors[best_site].col;
   1580     }
   1581   }
   1582   return best_sad;
   1583 }
   1584 
   1585 int vp9_refining_search_sadx4(const MACROBLOCK *x,
   1586                               MV *ref_mv, int error_per_bit,
   1587                               int search_range,
   1588                               const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *fn_ptr,
   1589                               int *mvjcost, int *mvcost[2],
   1590                               const MV *center_mv) {
   1591   const MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
   1592   const MV neighbors[4] = {{ -1, 0}, {0, -1}, {0, 1}, {1, 0}};
   1593   const struct buf_2d *const what = &x->plane[0].src;
   1594   const struct buf_2d *const in_what = &xd->plane[0].pre[0];
   1595   const MV fcenter_mv = {center_mv->row >> 3, center_mv->col >> 3};
   1596   const int *mvjsadcost = x->nmvjointsadcost;
   1597   int *mvsadcost[2] = {x->nmvsadcost[0], x->nmvsadcost[1]};
   1598   const uint8_t *best_address = get_buf_from_mv(in_what, ref_mv);
   1599   unsigned int best_sad = fn_ptr->sdf(what->buf, what->stride, best_address,
   1600                                     in_what->stride, 0x7fffffff) +
   1601       mvsad_err_cost(ref_mv, &fcenter_mv, mvjsadcost, mvsadcost, error_per_bit);
   1602   int i, j;
   1603 
   1604   for (i = 0; i < search_range; i++) {
   1605     int best_site = -1;
   1606     const int all_in = ((ref_mv->row - 1) > x->mv_row_min) &
   1607                        ((ref_mv->row + 1) < x->mv_row_max) &
   1608                        ((ref_mv->col - 1) > x->mv_col_min) &
   1609                        ((ref_mv->col + 1) < x->mv_col_max);
   1610 
   1611     if (all_in) {
   1612       unsigned int sads[4];
   1613       const uint8_t *const positions[4] = {
   1614         best_address - in_what->stride,
   1615         best_address - 1,
   1616         best_address + 1,
   1617         best_address + in_what->stride
   1618       };
   1619 
   1620       fn_ptr->sdx4df(what->buf, what->stride, positions, in_what->stride, sads);
   1621 
   1622       for (j = 0; j < 4; ++j) {
   1623         if (sads[j] < best_sad) {
   1624           const MV mv = {ref_mv->row + neighbors[j].row,
   1625                          ref_mv->col + neighbors[j].col};
   1626           sads[j] += mvsad_err_cost(&mv, &fcenter_mv,
   1627                                          mvjsadcost, mvsadcost, error_per_bit);
   1628 
   1629           if (sads[j] < best_sad) {
   1630             best_sad = sads[j];
   1631             best_site = j;
   1632           }
   1633         }
   1634       }
   1635     } else {
   1636       for (j = 0; j < 4; ++j) {
   1637         const MV mv = {ref_mv->row + neighbors[j].row,
   1638                        ref_mv->col + neighbors[j].col};
   1639 
   1640         if (is_mv_in(x, &mv)) {
   1641           unsigned int sad = fn_ptr->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
   1642                                          get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &mv),
   1643                                          in_what->stride, best_sad);
   1644           if (sad < best_sad) {
   1645             sad += mvsad_err_cost(&mv, &fcenter_mv,
   1646                                   mvjsadcost, mvsadcost, error_per_bit);
   1647 
   1648             if (sad < best_sad) {
   1649               best_sad = sad;
   1650               best_site = j;
   1651             }
   1652           }
   1653         }
   1654       }
   1655     }
   1656 
   1657     if (best_site == -1) {
   1658       break;
   1659     } else {
   1660       ref_mv->row += neighbors[best_site].row;
   1661       ref_mv->col += neighbors[best_site].col;
   1662       best_address = get_buf_from_mv(in_what, ref_mv);
   1663     }
   1664   }
   1665 
   1666   return best_sad;
   1667 }
   1668 
   1669 // This function is called when we do joint motion search in comp_inter_inter
   1670 // mode.
   1671 int vp9_refining_search_8p_c(const MACROBLOCK *x,
   1672                              MV *ref_mv, int error_per_bit,
   1673                              int search_range,
   1674                              const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *fn_ptr,
   1675                              int *mvjcost, int *mvcost[2],
   1676                              const MV *center_mv,
   1677                              const uint8_t *second_pred, int w, int h) {
   1678   const MV neighbors[8] = {{-1, 0}, {0, -1}, {0, 1}, {1, 0},
   1679                            {-1, -1}, {1, -1}, {-1, 1}, {1, 1}};
   1680   const MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
   1681   const struct buf_2d *const what = &x->plane[0].src;
   1682   const struct buf_2d *const in_what = &xd->plane[0].pre[0];
   1683   const MV fcenter_mv = {center_mv->row >> 3, center_mv->col >> 3};
   1684   const int *mvjsadcost = x->nmvjointsadcost;
   1685   int *mvsadcost[2] = {x->nmvsadcost[0], x->nmvsadcost[1]};
   1686   unsigned int best_sad = fn_ptr->sdaf(what->buf, what->stride,
   1687       get_buf_from_mv(in_what, ref_mv), in_what->stride,
   1688       second_pred, 0x7fffffff) +
   1689       mvsad_err_cost(ref_mv, &fcenter_mv, mvjsadcost, mvsadcost, error_per_bit);
   1690   int i, j;
   1691 
   1692   for (i = 0; i < search_range; ++i) {
   1693     int best_site = -1;
   1694 
   1695     for (j = 0; j < 8; ++j) {
   1696       const MV mv = {ref_mv->row + neighbors[j].row,
   1697                      ref_mv->col + neighbors[j].col};
   1698 
   1699       if (is_mv_in(x, &mv)) {
   1700         unsigned int sad = fn_ptr->sdaf(what->buf, what->stride,
   1701             get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &mv), in_what->stride,
   1702             second_pred, best_sad);
   1703         if (sad < best_sad) {
   1704           sad += mvsad_err_cost(&mv, &fcenter_mv,
   1705                                     mvjsadcost, mvsadcost, error_per_bit);
   1706           if (sad < best_sad) {
   1707             best_sad = sad;
   1708             best_site = j;
   1709           }
   1710         }
   1711       }
   1712     }
   1713 
   1714     if (best_site == -1) {
   1715       break;
   1716     } else {
   1717       ref_mv->row += neighbors[best_site].row;
   1718       ref_mv->col += neighbors[best_site].col;
   1719     }
   1720   }
   1721   return best_sad;
   1722 }
   1723