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      1 //===-- X86InstrExtension.td - Sign and Zero Extensions ----*- tablegen -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file describes the sign and zero extension operations.
     11 //
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 
     14 let neverHasSideEffects = 1 in {
     15   let Defs = [AX], Uses = [AL] in
     16   def CBW : I<0x98, RawFrm, (outs), (ins),
     17               "{cbtw|cbw}", [], IIC_CBW>, OpSize16;  // AX = signext(AL)
     18   let Defs = [EAX], Uses = [AX] in
     19   def CWDE : I<0x98, RawFrm, (outs), (ins),
     20               "{cwtl|cwde}", [], IIC_CBW>, OpSize32; // EAX = signext(AX)
     21 
     22   let Defs = [AX,DX], Uses = [AX] in
     23   def CWD : I<0x99, RawFrm, (outs), (ins),
     24               "{cwtd|cwd}", [], IIC_CBW>, OpSize16; // DX:AX = signext(AX)
     25   let Defs = [EAX,EDX], Uses = [EAX] in
     26   def CDQ : I<0x99, RawFrm, (outs), (ins),
     27               "{cltd|cdq}", [], IIC_CBW>, OpSize32; // EDX:EAX = signext(EAX)
     28 
     29 
     30   let Defs = [RAX], Uses = [EAX] in
     31   def CDQE : RI<0x98, RawFrm, (outs), (ins),
     32                "{cltq|cdqe}", [], IIC_CBW>;     // RAX = signext(EAX)
     33 
     34   let Defs = [RAX,RDX], Uses = [RAX] in
     35   def CQO  : RI<0x99, RawFrm, (outs), (ins),
     36                 "{cqto|cqo}", [], IIC_CBW>; // RDX:RAX = signext(RAX)
     37 }
     38 
     39 
     40 
     41 // Sign/Zero extenders
     42 let neverHasSideEffects = 1 in {
     43 def MOVSX16rr8 : I<0xBE, MRMSrcReg, (outs GR16:$dst), (ins GR8:$src),
     44                    "movs{bw|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}", [], IIC_MOVSX_R16_R8>,
     45                    TB, OpSize16, Sched<[WriteALU]>;
     46 let mayLoad = 1 in
     47 def MOVSX16rm8 : I<0xBE, MRMSrcMem, (outs GR16:$dst), (ins i8mem:$src),
     48                    "movs{bw|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}", [], IIC_MOVSX_R16_M8>,
     49                    TB, OpSize16, Sched<[WriteALULd]>;
     50 } // neverHasSideEffects = 1
     51 def MOVSX32rr8 : I<0xBE, MRMSrcReg, (outs GR32:$dst), (ins GR8:$src),
     52                    "movs{bl|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}",
     53                    [(set GR32:$dst, (sext GR8:$src))], IIC_MOVSX>, TB,
     54                    OpSize32, Sched<[WriteALU]>;
     55 def MOVSX32rm8 : I<0xBE, MRMSrcMem, (outs GR32:$dst), (ins i8mem :$src),
     56                    "movs{bl|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}",
     57                    [(set GR32:$dst, (sextloadi32i8 addr:$src))], IIC_MOVSX>, TB,
     58                    OpSize32, Sched<[WriteALULd]>;
     59 def MOVSX32rr16: I<0xBF, MRMSrcReg, (outs GR32:$dst), (ins GR16:$src),
     60                    "movs{wl|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}",
     61                    [(set GR32:$dst, (sext GR16:$src))], IIC_MOVSX>, TB,
     62                    OpSize32, Sched<[WriteALU]>;
     63 def MOVSX32rm16: I<0xBF, MRMSrcMem, (outs GR32:$dst), (ins i16mem:$src),
     64                    "movs{wl|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}",
     65                    [(set GR32:$dst, (sextloadi32i16 addr:$src))], IIC_MOVSX>,
     66                    OpSize32, TB, Sched<[WriteALULd]>;
     67 
     68 let neverHasSideEffects = 1 in {
     69 def MOVZX16rr8 : I<0xB6, MRMSrcReg, (outs GR16:$dst), (ins GR8:$src),
     70                    "movz{bw|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}", [], IIC_MOVZX_R16_R8>,
     71                    TB, OpSize16, Sched<[WriteALU]>;
     72 let mayLoad = 1 in
     73 def MOVZX16rm8 : I<0xB6, MRMSrcMem, (outs GR16:$dst), (ins i8mem:$src),
     74                    "movz{bw|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}", [], IIC_MOVZX_R16_M8>,
     75                    TB, OpSize16, Sched<[WriteALULd]>;
     76 } // neverHasSideEffects = 1
     77 def MOVZX32rr8 : I<0xB6, MRMSrcReg, (outs GR32:$dst), (ins GR8 :$src),
     78                    "movz{bl|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}",
     79                    [(set GR32:$dst, (zext GR8:$src))], IIC_MOVZX>, TB,
     80                    OpSize32, Sched<[WriteALU]>;
     81 def MOVZX32rm8 : I<0xB6, MRMSrcMem, (outs GR32:$dst), (ins i8mem :$src),
     82                    "movz{bl|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}",
     83                    [(set GR32:$dst, (zextloadi32i8 addr:$src))], IIC_MOVZX>, TB,
     84                    OpSize32, Sched<[WriteALULd]>;
     85 def MOVZX32rr16: I<0xB7, MRMSrcReg, (outs GR32:$dst), (ins GR16:$src),
     86                    "movz{wl|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}",
     87                    [(set GR32:$dst, (zext GR16:$src))], IIC_MOVZX>, TB,
     88                    OpSize32, Sched<[WriteALU]>;
     89 def MOVZX32rm16: I<0xB7, MRMSrcMem, (outs GR32:$dst), (ins i16mem:$src),
     90                    "movz{wl|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}",
     91                    [(set GR32:$dst, (zextloadi32i16 addr:$src))], IIC_MOVZX>,
     92                    TB, OpSize32, Sched<[WriteALULd]>;
     93 
     94 // These are the same as the regular MOVZX32rr8 and MOVZX32rm8
     95 // except that they use GR32_NOREX for the output operand register class
     96 // instead of GR32. This allows them to operate on h registers on x86-64.
     97 let neverHasSideEffects = 1, isCodeGenOnly = 1 in {
     98 def MOVZX32_NOREXrr8 : I<0xB6, MRMSrcReg,
     99                          (outs GR32_NOREX:$dst), (ins GR8_NOREX:$src),
    100                          "movz{bl|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}",
    101                          [], IIC_MOVZX>, TB, Sched<[WriteALU]>;
    102 let mayLoad = 1 in
    103 def MOVZX32_NOREXrm8 : I<0xB6, MRMSrcMem,
    104                          (outs GR32_NOREX:$dst), (ins i8mem_NOREX:$src),
    105                          "movz{bl|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}",
    106                          [], IIC_MOVZX>, TB, Sched<[WriteALULd]>;
    107 }
    108 
    109 // MOVSX64rr8 always has a REX prefix and it has an 8-bit register
    110 // operand, which makes it a rare instruction with an 8-bit register
    111 // operand that can never access an h register. If support for h registers
    112 // were generalized, this would require a special register class.
    113 def MOVSX64rr8 : RI<0xBE, MRMSrcReg, (outs GR64:$dst), (ins GR8 :$src),
    114                     "movs{bq|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}",
    115                     [(set GR64:$dst, (sext GR8:$src))], IIC_MOVSX>, TB,
    116                     Sched<[WriteALU]>;
    117 def MOVSX64rm8 : RI<0xBE, MRMSrcMem, (outs GR64:$dst), (ins i8mem :$src),
    118                     "movs{bq|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}",
    119                     [(set GR64:$dst, (sextloadi64i8 addr:$src))], IIC_MOVSX>,
    120                     TB, Sched<[WriteALULd]>;
    121 def MOVSX64rr16: RI<0xBF, MRMSrcReg, (outs GR64:$dst), (ins GR16:$src),
    122                     "movs{wq|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}",
    123                     [(set GR64:$dst, (sext GR16:$src))], IIC_MOVSX>, TB,
    124                     Sched<[WriteALU]>;
    125 def MOVSX64rm16: RI<0xBF, MRMSrcMem, (outs GR64:$dst), (ins i16mem:$src),
    126                     "movs{wq|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}",
    127                     [(set GR64:$dst, (sextloadi64i16 addr:$src))], IIC_MOVSX>,
    128                     TB, Sched<[WriteALULd]>;
    129 def MOVSX64rr32: RI<0x63, MRMSrcReg, (outs GR64:$dst), (ins GR32:$src),
    130                     "movs{lq|xd}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}",
    131                     [(set GR64:$dst, (sext GR32:$src))], IIC_MOVSX>,
    132                     Sched<[WriteALU]>;
    133 def MOVSX64rm32: RI<0x63, MRMSrcMem, (outs GR64:$dst), (ins i32mem:$src),
    134                     "movs{lq|xd}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}",
    135                     [(set GR64:$dst, (sextloadi64i32 addr:$src))], IIC_MOVSX>,
    136                     Sched<[WriteALULd]>;
    137 
    138 // movzbq and movzwq encodings for the disassembler
    139 def MOVZX64rr8_Q : RI<0xB6, MRMSrcReg, (outs GR64:$dst), (ins GR8:$src),
    140                        "movz{bq|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}", [], IIC_MOVZX>,
    141                        TB, Sched<[WriteALU]>;
    142 def MOVZX64rm8_Q : RI<0xB6, MRMSrcMem, (outs GR64:$dst), (ins i8mem:$src),
    143                        "movz{bq|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}", [], IIC_MOVZX>,
    144                        TB, Sched<[WriteALULd]>;
    145 def MOVZX64rr16_Q : RI<0xB7, MRMSrcReg, (outs GR64:$dst), (ins GR16:$src),
    146                        "movz{wq|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}", [], IIC_MOVZX>,
    147                        TB, Sched<[WriteALU]>;
    148 def MOVZX64rm16_Q : RI<0xB7, MRMSrcMem, (outs GR64:$dst), (ins i16mem:$src),
    149                        "movz{wq|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}", [], IIC_MOVZX>,
    150                        TB, Sched<[WriteALULd]>;
    151 
    152 // 64-bit zero-extension patterns use SUBREG_TO_REG and an operation writing a
    153 // 32-bit register.
    154 def : Pat<(i64 (zext GR8:$src)),
    155           (SUBREG_TO_REG (i64 0), (MOVZX32rr8 GR8:$src), sub_32bit)>;
    156 def : Pat<(zextloadi64i8 addr:$src),
    157           (SUBREG_TO_REG (i64 0), (MOVZX32rm8 addr:$src), sub_32bit)>;
    158 
    159 def : Pat<(i64 (zext GR16:$src)),
    160           (SUBREG_TO_REG (i64 0), (MOVZX32rr16 GR16:$src), sub_32bit)>;
    161 def : Pat<(zextloadi64i16 addr:$src),
    162           (SUBREG_TO_REG (i64 0), (MOVZX32rm16 addr:$src), sub_32bit)>;
    163 
    164 // The preferred way to do 32-bit-to-64-bit zero extension on x86-64 is to use a
    165 // SUBREG_TO_REG to utilize implicit zero-extension, however this isn't possible
    166 // when the 32-bit value is defined by a truncate or is copied from something
    167 // where the high bits aren't necessarily all zero. In such cases, we fall back
    168 // to these explicit zext instructions.
    169 def : Pat<(i64 (zext GR32:$src)),
    170           (SUBREG_TO_REG (i64 0), (MOV32rr GR32:$src), sub_32bit)>;
    171 def : Pat<(i64 (zextloadi64i32 addr:$src)),
    172           (SUBREG_TO_REG (i64 0), (MOV32rm addr:$src), sub_32bit)>;
    173