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      1 /* crypto/cms/cms_enc.c */
      2 /* Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (steve (at) openssl.org) for the OpenSSL
      3  * project.
      4  */
      5 /* ====================================================================
      6  * Copyright (c) 2008 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  *
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  *
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
     17  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     18  *    distribution.
     19  *
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
     21  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
     22  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
     23  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
     24  *
     25  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
     26  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
     27  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
     28  *    licensing (at) OpenSSL.org.
     29  *
     30  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
     31  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
     32  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
     33  *
     34  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
     35  *    acknowledgment:
     36  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
     37  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
     38  *
     39  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
     40  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     41  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     42  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
     43  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     44  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     45  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     46  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     48  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     49  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
     50  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     51  * ====================================================================
     52  */
     53 
     54 #include "cryptlib.h"
     55 #include <openssl/asn1t.h>
     56 #include <openssl/pem.h>
     57 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
     58 #include <openssl/err.h>
     59 #include <openssl/cms.h>
     60 #include <openssl/rand.h>
     61 #include "cms_lcl.h"
     62 
     63 /* CMS EncryptedData Utilities */
     64 
     65 DECLARE_ASN1_ITEM(CMS_EncryptedData)
     66 
     67 /* Return BIO based on EncryptedContentInfo and key */
     68 
     69 BIO *cms_EncryptedContent_init_bio(CMS_EncryptedContentInfo *ec)
     70 	{
     71 	BIO *b;
     72 	EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx;
     73 	const EVP_CIPHER *ciph;
     74 	X509_ALGOR *calg = ec->contentEncryptionAlgorithm;
     75 	unsigned char iv[EVP_MAX_IV_LENGTH], *piv = NULL;
     76 	unsigned char *tkey = NULL;
     77 	size_t tkeylen = 0;
     78 
     79 	int ok = 0;
     80 
     81 	int enc, keep_key = 0;
     82 
     83 	enc = ec->cipher ? 1 : 0;
     84 
     85 	b = BIO_new(BIO_f_cipher());
     86 	if (!b)
     87 		{
     88 		CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_ENCRYPTEDCONTENT_INIT_BIO,
     89 							ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
     90 		return NULL;
     91 		}
     92 
     93 	BIO_get_cipher_ctx(b, &ctx);
     94 
     95 	if (enc)
     96 		{
     97 		ciph = ec->cipher;
     98 		/* If not keeping key set cipher to NULL so subsequent calls
     99 		 * decrypt.
    100 		 */
    101 		if (ec->key)
    102 			ec->cipher = NULL;
    103 		}
    104 	else
    105 		{
    106 		ciph = EVP_get_cipherbyobj(calg->algorithm);
    107 
    108 		if (!ciph)
    109 			{
    110 			CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_ENCRYPTEDCONTENT_INIT_BIO,
    111 							CMS_R_UNKNOWN_CIPHER);
    112 			goto err;
    113 			}
    114 		}
    115 
    116 	if (EVP_CipherInit_ex(ctx, ciph, NULL, NULL, NULL, enc) <= 0)
    117 		{
    118 		CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_ENCRYPTEDCONTENT_INIT_BIO,
    119 				CMS_R_CIPHER_INITIALISATION_ERROR);
    120 		goto err;
    121 		}
    122 
    123 	if (enc)
    124 		{
    125 		int ivlen;
    126 		calg->algorithm = OBJ_nid2obj(EVP_CIPHER_CTX_type(ctx));
    127 		/* Generate a random IV if we need one */
    128 		ivlen = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_iv_length(ctx);
    129 		if (ivlen > 0)
    130 			{
    131 			if (RAND_pseudo_bytes(iv, ivlen) <= 0)
    132 				goto err;
    133 			piv = iv;
    134 			}
    135 		}
    136 	else if (EVP_CIPHER_asn1_to_param(ctx, calg->parameter) <= 0)
    137 		{
    138 		CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_ENCRYPTEDCONTENT_INIT_BIO,
    139 				CMS_R_CIPHER_PARAMETER_INITIALISATION_ERROR);
    140 		goto err;
    141 		}
    142 	tkeylen = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_key_length(ctx);
    143 	/* Generate random session key */
    144 	if (!enc || !ec->key)
    145 		{
    146 		tkey = OPENSSL_malloc(tkeylen);
    147 		if (!tkey)
    148 			{
    149 			CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_ENCRYPTEDCONTENT_INIT_BIO,
    150 							ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    151 			goto err;
    152 			}
    153 		if (EVP_CIPHER_CTX_rand_key(ctx, tkey) <= 0)
    154 			goto err;
    155 		}
    156 
    157 	if (!ec->key)
    158 		{
    159 		ec->key = tkey;
    160 		ec->keylen = tkeylen;
    161 		tkey = NULL;
    162 		if (enc)
    163 			keep_key = 1;
    164 		else
    165 			ERR_clear_error();
    166 
    167 		}
    168 
    169 	if (ec->keylen != tkeylen)
    170 		{
    171 		/* If necessary set key length */
    172 		if (EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_key_length(ctx, ec->keylen) <= 0)
    173 			{
    174 			/* Only reveal failure if debugging so we don't
    175 			 * leak information which may be useful in MMA.
    176 			 */
    177 			if (enc || ec->debug)
    178 				{
    179 				CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_ENCRYPTEDCONTENT_INIT_BIO,
    180 						CMS_R_INVALID_KEY_LENGTH);
    181 				goto err;
    182 				}
    183 			else
    184 				{
    185 				/* Use random key */
    186 				OPENSSL_cleanse(ec->key, ec->keylen);
    187 				OPENSSL_free(ec->key);
    188 				ec->key = tkey;
    189 				ec->keylen = tkeylen;
    190 				tkey = NULL;
    191 				ERR_clear_error();
    192 				}
    193 			}
    194 		}
    195 
    196 	if (EVP_CipherInit_ex(ctx, NULL, NULL, ec->key, piv, enc) <= 0)
    197 		{
    198 		CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_ENCRYPTEDCONTENT_INIT_BIO,
    199 				CMS_R_CIPHER_INITIALISATION_ERROR);
    200 		goto err;
    201 		}
    202 
    203 	if (piv)
    204 		{
    205 		calg->parameter = ASN1_TYPE_new();
    206 		if (!calg->parameter)
    207 			{
    208 			CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_ENCRYPTEDCONTENT_INIT_BIO,
    209 							ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    210 			goto err;
    211 			}
    212 		if (EVP_CIPHER_param_to_asn1(ctx, calg->parameter) <= 0)
    213 			{
    214 			CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_ENCRYPTEDCONTENT_INIT_BIO,
    215 				CMS_R_CIPHER_PARAMETER_INITIALISATION_ERROR);
    216 			goto err;
    217 			}
    218 		}
    219 	ok = 1;
    220 
    221 	err:
    222 	if (ec->key && !keep_key)
    223 		{
    224 		OPENSSL_cleanse(ec->key, ec->keylen);
    225 		OPENSSL_free(ec->key);
    226 		ec->key = NULL;
    227 		}
    228 	if (tkey)
    229 		{
    230 		OPENSSL_cleanse(tkey, tkeylen);
    231 		OPENSSL_free(tkey);
    232 		}
    233 	if (ok)
    234 		return b;
    235 	BIO_free(b);
    236 	return NULL;
    237 	}
    238 
    239 int cms_EncryptedContent_init(CMS_EncryptedContentInfo *ec,
    240 				const EVP_CIPHER *cipher,
    241 				const unsigned char *key, size_t keylen)
    242 	{
    243 	ec->cipher = cipher;
    244 	if (key)
    245 		{
    246 		ec->key = OPENSSL_malloc(keylen);
    247 		if (!ec->key)
    248 			return 0;
    249 		memcpy(ec->key, key, keylen);
    250 		}
    251 	ec->keylen = keylen;
    252 	if (cipher)
    253 		ec->contentType = OBJ_nid2obj(NID_pkcs7_data);
    254 	return 1;
    255 	}
    256 
    257 int CMS_EncryptedData_set1_key(CMS_ContentInfo *cms, const EVP_CIPHER *ciph,
    258 				const unsigned char *key, size_t keylen)
    259 	{
    260 	CMS_EncryptedContentInfo *ec;
    261 	if (!key || !keylen)
    262 		{
    263 		CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_ENCRYPTEDDATA_SET1_KEY, CMS_R_NO_KEY);
    264 		return 0;
    265 		}
    266 	if (ciph)
    267 		{
    268 		cms->d.encryptedData = M_ASN1_new_of(CMS_EncryptedData);
    269 		if (!cms->d.encryptedData)
    270 			{
    271 			CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_ENCRYPTEDDATA_SET1_KEY,
    272 				ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    273 			return 0;
    274 			}
    275 		cms->contentType = OBJ_nid2obj(NID_pkcs7_encrypted);
    276 		cms->d.encryptedData->version = 0;
    277 		}
    278 	else if (OBJ_obj2nid(cms->contentType) != NID_pkcs7_encrypted)
    279 		{
    280 		CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_ENCRYPTEDDATA_SET1_KEY,
    281 						CMS_R_NOT_ENCRYPTED_DATA);
    282 		return 0;
    283 		}
    284 	ec = cms->d.encryptedData->encryptedContentInfo;
    285 	return cms_EncryptedContent_init(ec, ciph, key, keylen);
    286 	}
    287 
    288 BIO *cms_EncryptedData_init_bio(CMS_ContentInfo *cms)
    289 	{
    290 	CMS_EncryptedData *enc = cms->d.encryptedData;
    291 	if (enc->encryptedContentInfo->cipher && enc->unprotectedAttrs)
    292 		enc->version = 2;
    293 	return cms_EncryptedContent_init_bio(enc->encryptedContentInfo);
    294 	}
    295