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      1 /* General "disassemble this chunk" code.  Used for debugging. */
      2 #include "config.h"
      3 #include "disas/bfd.h"
      4 #include "elf.h"
      5 #include <errno.h>
      6 
      7 #include "cpu.h"
      8 #include "disas/disas.h"
      9 
     10 typedef struct CPUDebug {
     11     struct disassemble_info info;
     12     CPUArchState *env;
     13 } CPUDebug;
     14 
     15 /* Filled in by elfload.c.  Simplistic, but will do for now. */
     16 struct syminfo *syminfos = NULL;
     17 
     18 /* Get LENGTH bytes from info's buffer, at target address memaddr.
     19    Transfer them to myaddr.  */
     20 int
     21 buffer_read_memory(bfd_vma memaddr, bfd_byte *myaddr, int length,
     22                    struct disassemble_info *info)
     23 {
     24     if (memaddr < info->buffer_vma
     25         || memaddr + length > info->buffer_vma + info->buffer_length)
     26         /* Out of bounds.  Use EIO because GDB uses it.  */
     27         return EIO;
     28     memcpy (myaddr, info->buffer + (memaddr - info->buffer_vma), length);
     29     return 0;
     30 }
     31 
     32 /* Get LENGTH bytes from info's buffer, at target address memaddr.
     33    Transfer them to myaddr.  */
     34 static int
     35 target_read_memory (bfd_vma memaddr,
     36                     bfd_byte *myaddr,
     37                     int length,
     38                     struct disassemble_info *info)
     39 {
     40     CPUDebug *s = container_of(info, CPUDebug, info);
     41 
     42     cpu_memory_rw_debug(ENV_GET_CPU(s->env), memaddr, myaddr, length, 0);
     43     return 0;
     44 }
     45 
     46 /* Print an error message.  We can assume that this is in response to
     47    an error return from buffer_read_memory.  */
     48 void
     49 perror_memory (int status, bfd_vma memaddr, struct disassemble_info *info)
     50 {
     51   if (status != EIO)
     52     /* Can't happen.  */
     53     (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "Unknown error %d\n", status);
     54   else
     55     /* Actually, address between memaddr and memaddr + len was
     56        out of bounds.  */
     57     (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream,
     58 			   "Address 0x%" PRIx64 " is out of bounds.\n", memaddr);
     59 }
     60 
     61 /* This could be in a separate file, to save minuscule amounts of space
     62    in statically linked executables.  */
     63 
     64 /* Just print the address is hex.  This is included for completeness even
     65    though both GDB and objdump provide their own (to print symbolic
     66    addresses).  */
     67 
     68 void
     69 generic_print_address (bfd_vma addr, struct disassemble_info *info)
     70 {
     71     (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%" PRIx64, addr);
     72 }
     73 
     74 /* Print address in hex, truncated to the width of a target virtual address. */
     75 static void
     76 generic_print_target_address(bfd_vma addr, struct disassemble_info *info)
     77 {
     78     uint64_t mask = ~0ULL >> (64 - TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS);
     79     generic_print_address(addr & mask, info);
     80 }
     81 
     82 /* Print address in hex, truncated to the width of a host virtual address. */
     83 static void
     84 generic_print_host_address(bfd_vma addr, struct disassemble_info *info)
     85 {
     86     uint64_t mask = ~0ULL >> (64 - (sizeof(void *) * 8));
     87     generic_print_address(addr & mask, info);
     88 }
     89 
     90 /* Just return the given address.  */
     91 
     92 int
     93 generic_symbol_at_address (bfd_vma addr, struct disassemble_info *info)
     94 {
     95   return 1;
     96 }
     97 
     98 bfd_vma bfd_getl64 (const bfd_byte *addr)
     99 {
    100   unsigned long long v;
    101 
    102   v = (unsigned long long) addr[0];
    103   v |= (unsigned long long) addr[1] << 8;
    104   v |= (unsigned long long) addr[2] << 16;
    105   v |= (unsigned long long) addr[3] << 24;
    106   v |= (unsigned long long) addr[4] << 32;
    107   v |= (unsigned long long) addr[5] << 40;
    108   v |= (unsigned long long) addr[6] << 48;
    109   v |= (unsigned long long) addr[7] << 56;
    110   return (bfd_vma) v;
    111 }
    112 
    113 bfd_vma bfd_getl32 (const bfd_byte *addr)
    114 {
    115   unsigned long v;
    116 
    117   v = (unsigned long) addr[0];
    118   v |= (unsigned long) addr[1] << 8;
    119   v |= (unsigned long) addr[2] << 16;
    120   v |= (unsigned long) addr[3] << 24;
    121   return (bfd_vma) v;
    122 }
    123 
    124 bfd_vma bfd_getb32 (const bfd_byte *addr)
    125 {
    126   unsigned long v;
    127 
    128   v = (unsigned long) addr[0] << 24;
    129   v |= (unsigned long) addr[1] << 16;
    130   v |= (unsigned long) addr[2] << 8;
    131   v |= (unsigned long) addr[3];
    132   return (bfd_vma) v;
    133 }
    134 
    135 bfd_vma bfd_getl16 (const bfd_byte *addr)
    136 {
    137   unsigned long v;
    138 
    139   v = (unsigned long) addr[0];
    140   v |= (unsigned long) addr[1] << 8;
    141   return (bfd_vma) v;
    142 }
    143 
    144 bfd_vma bfd_getb16 (const bfd_byte *addr)
    145 {
    146   unsigned long v;
    147 
    148   v = (unsigned long) addr[0] << 24;
    149   v |= (unsigned long) addr[1] << 16;
    150   return (bfd_vma) v;
    151 }
    152 
    153 #ifdef TARGET_ARM
    154 static int
    155 print_insn_thumb1(bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info)
    156 {
    157   return print_insn_arm(pc | 1, info);
    158 }
    159 #endif
    160 
    161 static int print_insn_objdump(bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info,
    162                               const char *prefix)
    163 {
    164     int i, n = info->buffer_length;
    165     uint8_t *buf = g_malloc(n);
    166 
    167     info->read_memory_func(pc, buf, n, info);
    168 
    169     for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
    170         if (i % 32 == 0) {
    171             info->fprintf_func(info->stream, "\n%s: ", prefix);
    172         }
    173         info->fprintf_func(info->stream, "%02x", buf[i]);
    174     }
    175 
    176     g_free(buf);
    177     return n;
    178 }
    179 
    180 static int print_insn_od_host(bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info)
    181 {
    182     return print_insn_objdump(pc, info, "OBJD-H");
    183 }
    184 
    185 static int print_insn_od_target(bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info)
    186 {
    187     return print_insn_objdump(pc, info, "OBJD-T");
    188 }
    189 
    190 /* Disassemble this for me please... (debugging). 'flags' has the following
    191    values:
    192     i386 - 1 means 16 bit code, 2 means 64 bit code
    193     arm  - bit 0 = thumb, bit 1 = reverse endian
    194     ppc  - nonzero means little endian
    195     other targets - unused
    196  */
    197 void target_disas(FILE *out, CPUArchState *env, target_ulong code,
    198                   target_ulong size, int flags)
    199 {
    200     target_ulong pc;
    201     int count;
    202     CPUDebug s;
    203     int (*print_insn)(bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info) = NULL;
    204 
    205     INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO(s.info, out, fprintf);
    206 
    207     s.env = env;
    208     s.info.read_memory_func = target_read_memory;
    209     s.info.buffer_vma = code;
    210     s.info.buffer_length = size;
    211     s.info.print_address_func = generic_print_target_address;
    212 
    213 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
    214     s.info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
    215 #else
    216     s.info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
    217 #endif
    218 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
    219     if (flags == 2) {
    220         s.info.mach = bfd_mach_x86_64;
    221     } else if (flags == 1) {
    222         s.info.mach = bfd_mach_i386_i8086;
    223     } else {
    224         s.info.mach = bfd_mach_i386_i386;
    225     }
    226     print_insn = print_insn_i386;
    227 #elif defined(TARGET_ARM)
    228     if (flags & 1) {
    229         print_insn = print_insn_thumb1;
    230     } else {
    231         print_insn = print_insn_arm;
    232     }
    233     if (flags & 2) {
    234 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
    235         s.info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
    236 #else
    237         s.info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
    238 #endif
    239     }
    240 #elif defined(TARGET_SPARC)
    241     print_insn = print_insn_sparc;
    242 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
    243     s.info.mach = bfd_mach_sparc_v9b;
    244 #endif
    245 #elif defined(TARGET_PPC)
    246     if (flags >> 16) {
    247         s.info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
    248     }
    249     if (flags & 0xFFFF) {
    250         /* If we have a precise definitions of the instructions set, use it */
    251         s.info.mach = flags & 0xFFFF;
    252     } else {
    253 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
    254         s.info.mach = bfd_mach_ppc64;
    255 #else
    256         s.info.mach = bfd_mach_ppc;
    257 #endif
    258     }
    259     s.info.disassembler_options = (char *)"any";
    260     print_insn = print_insn_ppc;
    261 #elif defined(TARGET_M68K)
    262     print_insn = print_insn_m68k;
    263 #elif defined(TARGET_MIPS)
    264 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
    265     print_insn = print_insn_big_mips;
    266 #else
    267     print_insn = print_insn_little_mips;
    268 #endif
    269 #elif defined(TARGET_SH4)
    270     s.info.mach = bfd_mach_sh4;
    271     print_insn = print_insn_sh;
    272 #elif defined(TARGET_ALPHA)
    273     s.info.mach = bfd_mach_alpha_ev6;
    274     print_insn = print_insn_alpha;
    275 #elif defined(TARGET_CRIS)
    276     if (flags != 32) {
    277         s.info.mach = bfd_mach_cris_v0_v10;
    278         print_insn = print_insn_crisv10;
    279     } else {
    280         s.info.mach = bfd_mach_cris_v32;
    281         print_insn = print_insn_crisv32;
    282     }
    283 #elif defined(TARGET_S390X)
    284     s.info.mach = bfd_mach_s390_64;
    285     print_insn = print_insn_s390;
    286 #elif defined(TARGET_MICROBLAZE)
    287     s.info.mach = bfd_arch_microblaze;
    288     print_insn = print_insn_microblaze;
    289 #elif defined(TARGET_MOXIE)
    290     s.info.mach = bfd_arch_moxie;
    291     print_insn = print_insn_moxie;
    292 #elif defined(TARGET_LM32)
    293     s.info.mach = bfd_mach_lm32;
    294     print_insn = print_insn_lm32;
    295 #endif
    296     if (print_insn == NULL) {
    297         print_insn = print_insn_od_target;
    298     }
    299 
    300     for (pc = code; size > 0; pc += count, size -= count) {
    301 	fprintf(out, "0x" TARGET_FMT_lx ":  ", pc);
    302 	count = print_insn(pc, &s.info);
    303 #if 0
    304         {
    305             int i;
    306             uint8_t b;
    307             fprintf(out, " {");
    308             for(i = 0; i < count; i++) {
    309                 target_read_memory(pc + i, &b, 1, &s.info);
    310                 fprintf(out, " %02x", b);
    311             }
    312             fprintf(out, " }");
    313         }
    314 #endif
    315 	fprintf(out, "\n");
    316 	if (count < 0)
    317 	    break;
    318         if (size < count) {
    319             fprintf(out,
    320                     "Disassembler disagrees with translator over instruction "
    321                     "decoding\n"
    322                     "Please report this to qemu-devel (at) nongnu.org\n");
    323             break;
    324         }
    325     }
    326 }
    327 
    328 /* Disassemble this for me please... (debugging). */
    329 void disas(FILE *out, void *code, unsigned long size)
    330 {
    331     uintptr_t pc;
    332     int count;
    333     CPUDebug s;
    334     int (*print_insn)(bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info) = NULL;
    335 
    336     INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO(s.info, out, fprintf);
    337     s.info.print_address_func = generic_print_host_address;
    338 
    339     s.info.buffer = code;
    340     s.info.buffer_vma = (uintptr_t)code;
    341     s.info.buffer_length = size;
    342 
    343 #ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
    344     s.info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
    345 #else
    346     s.info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
    347 #endif
    348 #if defined(CONFIG_TCG_INTERPRETER)
    349     print_insn = print_insn_tci;
    350 #elif defined(__i386__)
    351     s.info.mach = bfd_mach_i386_i386;
    352     print_insn = print_insn_i386;
    353 #elif defined(__x86_64__)
    354     s.info.mach = bfd_mach_x86_64;
    355     print_insn = print_insn_i386;
    356 #elif defined(_ARCH_PPC)
    357     s.info.disassembler_options = (char *)"any";
    358     print_insn = print_insn_ppc;
    359 #elif defined(__alpha__)
    360     print_insn = print_insn_alpha;
    361 #elif defined(__sparc__)
    362     print_insn = print_insn_sparc;
    363     s.info.mach = bfd_mach_sparc_v9b;
    364 #elif defined(__arm__)
    365     print_insn = print_insn_arm;
    366 #elif defined(__MIPSEB__)
    367     print_insn = print_insn_big_mips;
    368 #elif defined(__MIPSEL__)
    369     print_insn = print_insn_little_mips;
    370 #elif defined(__m68k__)
    371     print_insn = print_insn_m68k;
    372 #elif defined(__s390__)
    373     print_insn = print_insn_s390;
    374 #elif defined(__hppa__)
    375     print_insn = print_insn_hppa;
    376 #elif defined(__ia64__)
    377     print_insn = print_insn_ia64;
    378 #endif
    379     if (print_insn == NULL) {
    380         print_insn = print_insn_od_host;
    381     }
    382     for (pc = (uintptr_t)code; size > 0; pc += count, size -= count) {
    383         fprintf(out, "0x%08" PRIxPTR ":  ", pc);
    384         count = print_insn(pc, &s.info);
    385 	fprintf(out, "\n");
    386 	if (count < 0)
    387 	    break;
    388     }
    389 }
    390 
    391 /* Look up symbol for debugging purpose.  Returns "" if unknown. */
    392 const char *lookup_symbol(target_ulong orig_addr)
    393 {
    394     const char *symbol = "";
    395     struct syminfo *s;
    396 
    397     for (s = syminfos; s; s = s->next) {
    398         symbol = s->lookup_symbol(s, orig_addr);
    399         if (symbol[0] != '\0') {
    400             break;
    401         }
    402     }
    403 
    404     return symbol;
    405 }
    406 
    407 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
    408 
    409 #include "monitor/monitor.h"
    410 
    411 static int monitor_disas_is_physical;
    412 
    413 static int
    414 monitor_read_memory (bfd_vma memaddr, bfd_byte *myaddr, int length,
    415                      struct disassemble_info *info)
    416 {
    417     CPUDebug *s = container_of(info, CPUDebug, info);
    418 
    419     if (monitor_disas_is_physical) {
    420         cpu_physical_memory_read(memaddr, myaddr, length);
    421     } else {
    422         cpu_memory_rw_debug(ENV_GET_CPU(s->env), memaddr,myaddr, length, 0);
    423     }
    424     return 0;
    425 }
    426 
    427 static int GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3)
    428 monitor_fprintf(FILE *stream, const char *fmt, ...)
    429 {
    430     va_list ap;
    431     va_start(ap, fmt);
    432     monitor_vprintf((Monitor *)stream, fmt, ap);
    433     va_end(ap);
    434     return 0;
    435 }
    436 
    437 void monitor_disas(Monitor *mon, CPUArchState *env,
    438                    target_ulong pc, int nb_insn, int is_physical, int flags)
    439 {
    440     int count, i;
    441     CPUDebug s;
    442     int (*print_insn)(bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info);
    443 
    444     INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO(s.info, (FILE *)mon, monitor_fprintf);
    445 
    446     s.env = env;
    447     monitor_disas_is_physical = is_physical;
    448     s.info.read_memory_func = monitor_read_memory;
    449     s.info.print_address_func = generic_print_target_address;
    450 
    451     s.info.buffer_vma = pc;
    452 
    453 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
    454     s.info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
    455 #else
    456     s.info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
    457 #endif
    458 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
    459     if (flags == 2) {
    460         s.info.mach = bfd_mach_x86_64;
    461     } else if (flags == 1) {
    462         s.info.mach = bfd_mach_i386_i8086;
    463     } else {
    464         s.info.mach = bfd_mach_i386_i386;
    465     }
    466     print_insn = print_insn_i386;
    467 #elif defined(TARGET_ARM)
    468     print_insn = print_insn_arm;
    469 #elif defined(TARGET_ALPHA)
    470     print_insn = print_insn_alpha;
    471 #elif defined(TARGET_SPARC)
    472     print_insn = print_insn_sparc;
    473 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
    474     s.info.mach = bfd_mach_sparc_v9b;
    475 #endif
    476 #elif defined(TARGET_PPC)
    477 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
    478     s.info.mach = bfd_mach_ppc64;
    479 #else
    480     s.info.mach = bfd_mach_ppc;
    481 #endif
    482     print_insn = print_insn_ppc;
    483 #elif defined(TARGET_M68K)
    484     print_insn = print_insn_m68k;
    485 #elif defined(TARGET_MIPS)
    486 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
    487     print_insn = print_insn_big_mips;
    488 #else
    489     print_insn = print_insn_little_mips;
    490 #endif
    491 #elif defined(TARGET_SH4)
    492     s.info.mach = bfd_mach_sh4;
    493     print_insn = print_insn_sh;
    494 #elif defined(TARGET_S390X)
    495     s.info.mach = bfd_mach_s390_64;
    496     print_insn = print_insn_s390;
    497 #elif defined(TARGET_MOXIE)
    498     s.info.mach = bfd_arch_moxie;
    499     print_insn = print_insn_moxie;
    500 #elif defined(TARGET_LM32)
    501     s.info.mach = bfd_mach_lm32;
    502     print_insn = print_insn_lm32;
    503 #else
    504     monitor_printf(mon, "0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
    505                    ": Asm output not supported on this arch\n", pc);
    506     return;
    507 #endif
    508 
    509     for(i = 0; i < nb_insn; i++) {
    510 	monitor_printf(mon, "0x" TARGET_FMT_lx ":  ", pc);
    511         count = print_insn(pc, &s.info);
    512 	monitor_printf(mon, "\n");
    513 	if (count < 0)
    514 	    break;
    515         pc += count;
    516     }
    517 }
    518 #endif
    519