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      1 /*
      2  *  MIPS emulation helpers for qemu.
      3  *
      4  *  Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Jocelyn Mayer
      5  *
      6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
      7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
      8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
      9  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
     10  *
     11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
     15  *
     16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
     17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     18  */
     19 #include <stdarg.h>
     20 #include <stdlib.h>
     21 #include <stdio.h>
     22 #include <string.h>
     23 #include <inttypes.h>
     24 #include <signal.h>
     25 
     26 #include "cpu.h"
     27 
     28 enum {
     29     TLBRET_DIRTY = -4,
     30     TLBRET_INVALID = -3,
     31     TLBRET_NOMATCH = -2,
     32     TLBRET_BADADDR = -1,
     33     TLBRET_MATCH = 0
     34 };
     35 
     36 /* no MMU emulation */
     37 int no_mmu_map_address (CPUMIPSState *env, hwaddr *physical, int *prot,
     38                         target_ulong address, int rw, int access_type)
     39 {
     40     *physical = address;
     41     *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
     42     return TLBRET_MATCH;
     43 }
     44 
     45 /* fixed mapping MMU emulation */
     46 int fixed_mmu_map_address (CPUMIPSState *env, hwaddr *physical, int *prot,
     47                            target_ulong address, int rw, int access_type)
     48 {
     49     if (address <= (int32_t)0x7FFFFFFFUL) {
     50         if (!(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_ERL)))
     51             *physical = address + 0x40000000UL;
     52         else
     53             *physical = address;
     54     } else if (address <= (int32_t)0xBFFFFFFFUL)
     55         *physical = address & 0x1FFFFFFF;
     56     else
     57         *physical = address;
     58 
     59     *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
     60     return TLBRET_MATCH;
     61 }
     62 
     63 /* MIPS32/MIPS64 R4000-style MMU emulation */
     64 int r4k_map_address (CPUMIPSState *env, hwaddr *physical, int *prot,
     65                      target_ulong address, int rw, int access_type)
     66 {
     67     uint8_t ASID = env->CP0_EntryHi & 0xFF;
     68     r4k_tlb_t *tlb;
     69     target_ulong mask;
     70     target_ulong tag;
     71     target_ulong VPN;
     72     int n;
     73     int i;
     74 
     75     for (i = 0; i < env->tlb->nb_tlb; i++) {
     76         tlb = &env->tlb->mmu.r4k.tlb[i];
     77         /* 1k pages are not supported. */
     78         mask = ~(TARGET_PAGE_MASK << 1);
     79         tag = address & ~mask;
     80         VPN = tlb->VPN & ~mask;
     81 
     82 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
     83         tag &= env->SEGMask;
     84 #endif
     85 
     86         /* Check ASID, virtual page number & size */
     87         if ((tlb->G == 1 || tlb->ASID == ASID) && VPN == tag) {
     88             /* TLB match */
     89             n = !!(address & mask & ~(mask >> 1));
     90             /* Check access rights */
     91             if (!(n ? tlb->V1 : tlb->V0))
     92                 return TLBRET_INVALID;
     93             if (rw == 0 || (n ? tlb->D1 : tlb->D0)) {
     94                 *physical = tlb->PFN[n] | (address & (mask >> 1));
     95                 *prot = PAGE_READ;
     96                 if (n ? tlb->D1 : tlb->D0)
     97                     *prot |= PAGE_WRITE;
     98                 return TLBRET_MATCH;
     99             }
    100             return TLBRET_DIRTY;
    101         }
    102     }
    103     return TLBRET_NOMATCH;
    104 }
    105 
    106 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
    107 static int get_physical_address (CPUMIPSState *env, hwaddr *physical,
    108                                 int *prot, target_ulong address,
    109                                 int rw, int access_type)
    110 {
    111     /* User mode can only access useg/xuseg */
    112     int user_mode = (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_MODE) == MIPS_HFLAG_UM;
    113     int supervisor_mode = (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_MODE) == MIPS_HFLAG_SM;
    114     int kernel_mode = !user_mode && !supervisor_mode;
    115 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
    116     int UX = (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_UX)) != 0;
    117     int SX = (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_SX)) != 0;
    118     int KX = (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_KX)) != 0;
    119 #endif
    120     int ret = TLBRET_MATCH;
    121 
    122 #if 0
    123     qemu_log("user mode %d h %08x\n", user_mode, env->hflags);
    124 #endif
    125 
    126     if (address <= (int32_t)0x7FFFFFFFUL) {
    127         /* useg */
    128         if (unlikely(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_ERL))) {
    129             *physical = address & 0xFFFFFFFF;
    130             *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
    131         } else {
    132             ret = env->tlb->map_address(env, physical, prot, address, rw, access_type);
    133         }
    134 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
    135     } else if (address < 0x4000000000000000ULL) {
    136         /* xuseg */
    137         if (UX && address <= (0x3FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL & env->SEGMask)) {
    138             ret = env->tlb->map_address(env, physical, prot, address, rw, access_type);
    139         } else {
    140             ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
    141         }
    142     } else if (address < 0x8000000000000000ULL) {
    143         /* xsseg */
    144         if ((supervisor_mode || kernel_mode) &&
    145             SX && address <= (0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL & env->SEGMask)) {
    146             ret = env->tlb->map_address(env, physical, prot, address, rw, access_type);
    147         } else {
    148             ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
    149         }
    150     } else if (address < 0xC000000000000000ULL) {
    151         /* xkphys */
    152         if (kernel_mode && KX &&
    153             (address & 0x07FFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL) <= env->PAMask) {
    154             *physical = address & env->PAMask;
    155             *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
    156         } else {
    157             ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
    158         }
    159     } else if (address < 0xFFFFFFFF80000000ULL) {
    160         /* xkseg */
    161         if (kernel_mode && KX &&
    162             address <= (0xFFFFFFFF7FFFFFFFULL & env->SEGMask)) {
    163             ret = env->tlb->map_address(env, physical, prot, address, rw, access_type);
    164         } else {
    165             ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
    166         }
    167 #endif
    168     } else if (address < (int32_t)0xA0000000UL) {
    169         /* kseg0 */
    170         if (kernel_mode) {
    171             *physical = address - (int32_t)0x80000000UL;
    172             *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
    173         } else {
    174             ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
    175         }
    176     } else if (address < (int32_t)0xC0000000UL) {
    177         /* kseg1 */
    178         if (kernel_mode) {
    179             *physical = address - (int32_t)0xA0000000UL;
    180             *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
    181         } else {
    182             ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
    183         }
    184     } else if (address < (int32_t)0xE0000000UL) {
    185         /* sseg (kseg2) */
    186         if (supervisor_mode || kernel_mode) {
    187             ret = env->tlb->map_address(env, physical, prot, address, rw, access_type);
    188         } else {
    189             ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
    190         }
    191     } else {
    192         /* kseg3 */
    193         /* XXX: debug segment is not emulated */
    194         if (kernel_mode) {
    195             ret = env->tlb->map_address(env, physical, prot, address, rw, access_type);
    196         } else {
    197             ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
    198         }
    199     }
    200 #if 0
    201     qemu_log(TARGET_FMT_lx " %d %d => " TARGET_FMT_lx " %d (%d)\n",
    202             address, rw, access_type, *physical, *prot, ret);
    203 #endif
    204 
    205     return ret;
    206 }
    207 #endif
    208 
    209 static void raise_mmu_exception(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong address,
    210                                 int rw, int tlb_error)
    211 {
    212     int exception = 0, error_code = 0;
    213 
    214     switch (tlb_error) {
    215     default:
    216     case TLBRET_BADADDR:
    217         /* Reference to kernel address from user mode or supervisor mode */
    218         /* Reference to supervisor address from user mode */
    219         if (rw)
    220             exception = EXCP_AdES;
    221         else
    222             exception = EXCP_AdEL;
    223         break;
    224     case TLBRET_NOMATCH:
    225         /* No TLB match for a mapped address */
    226         if (rw)
    227             exception = EXCP_TLBS;
    228         else
    229             exception = EXCP_TLBL;
    230         error_code = 1;
    231         break;
    232     case TLBRET_INVALID:
    233         /* TLB match with no valid bit */
    234         if (rw)
    235             exception = EXCP_TLBS;
    236         else
    237             exception = EXCP_TLBL;
    238         break;
    239     case TLBRET_DIRTY:
    240         /* TLB match but 'D' bit is cleared */
    241         exception = EXCP_LTLBL;
    242         break;
    243 
    244     }
    245     /* Raise exception */
    246     env->CP0_BadVAddr = address;
    247     env->CP0_Context = (env->CP0_Context & ~0x007fffff) |
    248                        ((address >> 9) & 0x007ffff0);
    249     env->CP0_EntryHi =
    250         (env->CP0_EntryHi & 0xFF) | (address & (TARGET_PAGE_MASK << 1));
    251 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
    252     env->CP0_EntryHi &= env->SEGMask;
    253     env->CP0_XContext = (env->CP0_XContext & ((~0ULL) << (env->SEGBITS - 7))) |
    254                         ((address & 0xC00000000000ULL) >> (55 - env->SEGBITS)) |
    255                         ((address & ((1ULL << env->SEGBITS) - 1) & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFE000ULL) >> 9);
    256 #endif
    257     env->exception_index = exception;
    258     env->error_code = error_code;
    259 }
    260 
    261 /*
    262  * Get the pgd_current from TLB exception handler
    263  * The exception handler is generated by function build_r4000_tlb_refill_handler.
    264  */
    265 
    266 static struct {
    267     target_ulong pgd_current_p;
    268     int softshift;
    269 } linux_pte_info = {0};
    270 
    271 static inline target_ulong cpu_mips_get_pgd(CPUMIPSState *env)
    272 {
    273     if (unlikely(linux_pte_info.pgd_current_p == 0)) {
    274         int i;
    275         uint32_t lui_ins, lw_ins, srl_ins;
    276         uint32_t address;
    277         uint32_t ebase;
    278 
    279         /*
    280          * The exact TLB refill code varies depeing on the kernel version
    281          * and configuration. Examins the TLB handler to extract
    282          * pgd_current_p and the shift required to convert in memory PTE
    283          * to TLB format
    284          */
    285         static struct {
    286             struct {
    287                 uint32_t off;
    288                 uint32_t op;
    289                 uint32_t mask;
    290             } lui, lw, srl;
    291         } handlers[] = {
    292             /* 2.6.29+ */
    293             {
    294                 {0x00, 0x3c1b0000, 0xffff0000}, /* 0x3c1b803f : lui k1,%hi(pgd_current_p) */
    295                 {0x08, 0x8f7b0000, 0xffff0000}, /* 0x8f7b3000 : lw  k1,%lo(k1) */
    296                 {0x34, 0x001ad182, 0xffffffff}  /* 0x001ad182 : srl k0,k0,0x6 */
    297             },
    298             /* 3.4+ */
    299             {
    300                 {0x00, 0x3c1b0000, 0xffff0000}, /* 0x3c1b803f : lui k1,%hi(pgd_current_p) */
    301                 {0x08, 0x8f7b0000, 0xffff0000}, /* 0x8f7b3000 : lw  k1,%lo(k1) */
    302                 {0x34, 0x001ad142, 0xffffffff}  /* 0x001ad182 : srl k0,k0,0x5 */
    303             }
    304         };
    305 
    306 	ebase = env->CP0_EBase - 0x80000000;
    307 
    308         /* Match the kernel TLB refill exception handler against known code */
    309         for (i = 0; i < sizeof(handlers)/sizeof(handlers[0]); i++) {
    310             lui_ins = ldl_phys(ebase + handlers[i].lui.off);
    311             lw_ins = ldl_phys(ebase + handlers[i].lw.off);
    312             srl_ins = ldl_phys(ebase + handlers[i].srl.off);
    313             if (((lui_ins & handlers[i].lui.mask) == handlers[i].lui.op) &&
    314                 ((lw_ins & handlers[i].lw.mask) == handlers[i].lw.op) &&
    315                 ((srl_ins & handlers[i].srl.mask) == handlers[i].srl.op))
    316                 break;
    317         }
    318         if (i >= sizeof(handlers)/sizeof(handlers[0])) {
    319                 printf("TLBMiss handler dump:\n");
    320             for (i = 0; i < 0x80; i+= 4)
    321                 printf("0x%08x: 0x%08x\n", ebase + i, ldl_phys(ebase + i));
    322             cpu_abort(env, "TLBMiss handler signature not recognised\n");
    323         }
    324 
    325         address = (lui_ins & 0xffff) << 16;
    326         address += (((int32_t)(lw_ins & 0xffff)) << 16) >> 16;
    327         if (address >= 0x80000000 && address < 0xa0000000)
    328             address -= 0x80000000;
    329         else if (address >= 0xa0000000 && address <= 0xc0000000)
    330             address -= 0xa0000000;
    331         else
    332             cpu_abort(env, "pgd_current_p not in KSEG0/KSEG1\n");
    333 
    334         linux_pte_info.pgd_current_p = address;
    335         linux_pte_info.softshift = (srl_ins >> 6) & 0x1f;
    336     }
    337 
    338     /* Get pgd_current */
    339     return ldl_phys(linux_pte_info.pgd_current_p);
    340 }
    341 
    342 // in target-mips/op_helper.c
    343 extern void r4k_helper_ptw_tlbrefill(CPUMIPSState*);
    344 
    345 static inline int cpu_mips_tlb_refill(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong address, int rw ,
    346                                       int mmu_idx, int is_softmmu)
    347 {
    348     int32_t saved_hflags;
    349     target_ulong saved_badvaddr,saved_entryhi,saved_context;
    350 
    351     target_ulong pgd_addr,pt_addr,index;
    352     target_ulong fault_addr, ptw_phys;
    353     target_ulong elo_even,elo_odd;
    354     int ret;
    355 
    356     saved_badvaddr = env->CP0_BadVAddr;
    357     saved_context = env->CP0_Context;
    358     saved_entryhi = env->CP0_EntryHi;
    359     saved_hflags = env->hflags;
    360 
    361     env->CP0_BadVAddr = address;
    362     env->CP0_Context = (env->CP0_Context & ~0x007fffff) |
    363                     ((address >> 9) &   0x007ffff0);
    364     env->CP0_EntryHi =
    365         (env->CP0_EntryHi & 0xFF) | (address & (TARGET_PAGE_MASK << 1));
    366 
    367     env->hflags = MIPS_HFLAG_KM;
    368 
    369     fault_addr = env->CP0_BadVAddr;
    370 
    371     pgd_addr = cpu_mips_get_pgd(env);
    372     if (unlikely(!pgd_addr))
    373     {
    374         /*not valid pgd_addr,just return.*/
    375         //return TLBRET_NOMATCH;
    376         ret = TLBRET_NOMATCH;
    377         goto out;
    378     }
    379 
    380     ptw_phys = pgd_addr - (int32_t)0x80000000UL;
    381     index = (fault_addr>>22)<<2;
    382     ptw_phys += index;
    383 
    384     pt_addr = ldl_phys(ptw_phys);
    385 
    386     ptw_phys = pt_addr - (int32_t)0x80000000UL;
    387     index = (env->CP0_Context>>1)&0xff8;
    388     ptw_phys += index;
    389 
    390     /* get the page table entry*/
    391     elo_even = ldl_phys(ptw_phys);
    392     elo_odd  = ldl_phys(ptw_phys+4);
    393     elo_even = elo_even >> linux_pte_info.softshift;
    394     elo_odd = elo_odd >> linux_pte_info.softshift;
    395     env->CP0_EntryLo0 = elo_even;
    396     env->CP0_EntryLo1 = elo_odd;
    397     /* Done. refill the TLB */
    398     r4k_helper_ptw_tlbrefill(env);
    399 
    400     /* Since we know the value of TLB entry, we can
    401      * return the TLB lookup value here.
    402      */
    403 
    404     env->hflags = saved_hflags;
    405 
    406     target_ulong mask = env->CP0_PageMask | ~(TARGET_PAGE_MASK << 1);
    407     int n = !!(address & mask & ~(mask >> 1));
    408     /* Check access rights */
    409     if (!(n ? (elo_odd & 2) != 0 : (elo_even & 2) != 0))
    410     {
    411         ret = TLBRET_INVALID;
    412         goto out;
    413     }
    414 
    415     if (rw == 0 || (n ? (elo_odd & 4) != 0 : (elo_even & 4) != 0)) {
    416         target_ulong physical = (n?(elo_odd >> 6) << 12 : (elo_even >> 6) << 12);
    417         physical |= (address & (mask >> 1));
    418         int prot = PAGE_READ;
    419         if (n ? (elo_odd & 4) != 0 : (elo_even & 4) != 0)
    420             prot |= PAGE_WRITE;
    421 
    422         tlb_set_page(env, address & TARGET_PAGE_MASK,
    423                         physical & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, prot | PAGE_EXEC,
    424                         mmu_idx, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
    425         ret = TLBRET_MATCH;
    426         goto out;
    427     }
    428     ret = TLBRET_DIRTY;
    429 
    430 out:
    431     env->CP0_BadVAddr = saved_badvaddr;
    432     env->CP0_Context = saved_context;
    433     env->CP0_EntryHi = saved_entryhi;
    434     env->hflags = saved_hflags;
    435     return ret;
    436 }
    437 
    438 int cpu_mips_handle_mmu_fault (CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong address, int rw,
    439                                int mmu_idx)
    440 {
    441 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
    442     hwaddr physical;
    443     int prot;
    444 #endif
    445     //int exception = 0, error_code = 0;
    446     int access_type;
    447     int ret = 0;
    448 
    449 #if 0
    450     log_cpu_state(env, 0);
    451 #endif
    452     qemu_log("%s pc " TARGET_FMT_lx " ad " TARGET_FMT_lx " rw %d mmu_idx %d\n",
    453               __func__, env->active_tc.PC, address, rw, mmu_idx);
    454 
    455     rw &= 1;
    456 
    457     /* data access */
    458     /* XXX: put correct access by using cpu_restore_state()
    459        correctly */
    460     access_type = ACCESS_INT;
    461 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
    462     ret = TLBRET_NOMATCH;
    463 #else
    464     ret = get_physical_address(env, &physical, &prot,
    465                                address, rw, access_type);
    466     qemu_log("%s address=" TARGET_FMT_lx " ret %d physical " TARGET_FMT_plx " prot %d\n",
    467               __func__, address, ret, physical, prot);
    468     if (ret == TLBRET_MATCH) {
    469        tlb_set_page(env, address & TARGET_PAGE_MASK,
    470                     physical & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, prot | PAGE_EXEC,
    471                     mmu_idx, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
    472        ret = 0;
    473     }
    474     else if (ret == TLBRET_NOMATCH)
    475         ret = cpu_mips_tlb_refill(env,address,rw,mmu_idx,1);
    476     if (ret < 0)
    477 #endif
    478     {
    479         raise_mmu_exception(env, address, rw, ret);
    480         ret = 1;
    481     }
    482 
    483     return ret;
    484 }
    485 
    486 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
    487 hwaddr cpu_mips_translate_address(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong address, int rw)
    488 {
    489     hwaddr physical;
    490     int prot;
    491     int access_type;
    492     int ret = 0;
    493 
    494     rw &= 1;
    495 
    496     /* data access */
    497     access_type = ACCESS_INT;
    498     ret = get_physical_address(env, &physical, &prot,
    499                                address, rw, access_type);
    500     if (ret != TLBRET_MATCH && ret != TLBRET_DIRTY) {
    501         raise_mmu_exception(env, address, rw, ret);
    502         return -1LL;
    503     } else {
    504         return physical;
    505     }
    506 }
    507 #endif
    508 
    509 hwaddr cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong addr)
    510 {
    511 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
    512     return addr;
    513 #else
    514     hwaddr phys_addr;
    515     int prot, ret;
    516 
    517     ret = get_physical_address(env, &phys_addr, &prot, addr, 0, ACCESS_INT);
    518     if (ret != TLBRET_MATCH && ret != TLBRET_DIRTY) {
    519 	    target_ulong pgd_addr = cpu_mips_get_pgd(env);
    520 	    if (unlikely(!pgd_addr)) {
    521 		    phys_addr = -1;
    522 	    }
    523 	    else {
    524 		    target_ulong pgd_phys, pgd_index;
    525 		    target_ulong pt_addr, pt_phys, pt_index;
    526 		    target_ulong lo;
    527 		    /* Mimic the steps taken for a TLB refill */
    528 		    pgd_phys = pgd_addr - (int32_t)0x80000000UL;
    529 		    pgd_index = (addr >> 22) << 2;
    530 		    pt_addr = ldl_phys(pgd_phys + pgd_index);
    531 		    pt_phys = pt_addr - (int32_t)0x80000000UL;
    532 		    pt_index = (((addr >> 9) & 0x007ffff0) >> 1) & 0xff8;
    533 		    /* get the entrylo value */
    534 		    if (addr & 0x1000)
    535 			    lo = ldl_phys(pt_phys + pt_index + 4);
    536 		    else
    537 			    lo = ldl_phys(pt_phys + pt_index);
    538 		    /* convert software TLB entry to hardware value */
    539                     lo >>= linux_pte_info.softshift;
    540 		    if (lo & 0x00000002)
    541 			    /* It is valid */
    542 			    phys_addr = (lo >> 6) << 12;
    543 		    else
    544 			    phys_addr = -1;
    545 	    }
    546     }
    547     return phys_addr;
    548 #endif
    549 }
    550 
    551 static const char * const excp_names[EXCP_LAST + 1] = {
    552     [EXCP_RESET] = "reset",
    553     [EXCP_SRESET] = "soft reset",
    554     [EXCP_DSS] = "debug single step",
    555     [EXCP_DINT] = "debug interrupt",
    556     [EXCP_NMI] = "non-maskable interrupt",
    557     [EXCP_MCHECK] = "machine check",
    558     [EXCP_EXT_INTERRUPT] = "interrupt",
    559     [EXCP_DFWATCH] = "deferred watchpoint",
    560     [EXCP_DIB] = "debug instruction breakpoint",
    561     [EXCP_IWATCH] = "instruction fetch watchpoint",
    562     [EXCP_AdEL] = "address error load",
    563     [EXCP_AdES] = "address error store",
    564     [EXCP_TLBF] = "TLB refill",
    565     [EXCP_IBE] = "instruction bus error",
    566     [EXCP_DBp] = "debug breakpoint",
    567     [EXCP_SYSCALL] = "syscall",
    568     [EXCP_BREAK] = "break",
    569     [EXCP_CpU] = "coprocessor unusable",
    570     [EXCP_RI] = "reserved instruction",
    571     [EXCP_OVERFLOW] = "arithmetic overflow",
    572     [EXCP_TRAP] = "trap",
    573     [EXCP_FPE] = "floating point",
    574     [EXCP_DDBS] = "debug data break store",
    575     [EXCP_DWATCH] = "data watchpoint",
    576     [EXCP_LTLBL] = "TLB modify",
    577     [EXCP_TLBL] = "TLB load",
    578     [EXCP_TLBS] = "TLB store",
    579     [EXCP_DBE] = "data bus error",
    580     [EXCP_DDBL] = "debug data break load",
    581     [EXCP_THREAD] = "thread",
    582     [EXCP_MDMX] = "MDMX",
    583     [EXCP_C2E] = "precise coprocessor 2",
    584     [EXCP_CACHE] = "cache error",
    585 };
    586 
    587 void do_interrupt (CPUMIPSState *env)
    588 {
    589 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
    590     target_ulong offset;
    591     int cause = -1;
    592     const char *name;
    593 
    594     if (qemu_log_enabled() && env->exception_index != EXCP_EXT_INTERRUPT) {
    595         if (env->exception_index < 0 || env->exception_index > EXCP_LAST)
    596             name = "unknown";
    597         else
    598             name = excp_names[env->exception_index];
    599 
    600         qemu_log("%s enter: PC " TARGET_FMT_lx " EPC " TARGET_FMT_lx " %s exception\n",
    601                  __func__, env->active_tc.PC, env->CP0_EPC, name);
    602     }
    603     if (env->exception_index == EXCP_EXT_INTERRUPT &&
    604         (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_DM))
    605         env->exception_index = EXCP_DINT;
    606     offset = 0x180;
    607     switch (env->exception_index) {
    608     case EXCP_DSS:
    609         env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DSS;
    610         /* Debug single step cannot be raised inside a delay slot and
    611            resume will always occur on the next instruction
    612            (but we assume the pc has always been updated during
    613            code translation). */
    614         env->CP0_DEPC = env->active_tc.PC;
    615         goto enter_debug_mode;
    616     case EXCP_DINT:
    617         env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DINT;
    618         goto set_DEPC;
    619     case EXCP_DIB:
    620         env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DIB;
    621         goto set_DEPC;
    622     case EXCP_DBp:
    623         env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DBp;
    624         goto set_DEPC;
    625     case EXCP_DDBS:
    626         env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DDBS;
    627         goto set_DEPC;
    628     case EXCP_DDBL:
    629         env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DDBL;
    630     set_DEPC:
    631         if (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK) {
    632             /* If the exception was raised from a delay slot,
    633                come back to the jump.  */
    634             env->CP0_DEPC = env->active_tc.PC - 4;
    635             env->hflags &= ~MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK;
    636         } else {
    637             env->CP0_DEPC = env->active_tc.PC;
    638         }
    639  enter_debug_mode:
    640         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_DM | MIPS_HFLAG_64 | MIPS_HFLAG_CP0;
    641         env->hflags &= ~(MIPS_HFLAG_KSU);
    642         /* EJTAG probe trap enable is not implemented... */
    643         if (!(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_EXL)))
    644             env->CP0_Cause &= ~(1 << CP0Ca_BD);
    645         env->active_tc.PC = (int32_t)0xBFC00480;
    646         break;
    647     case EXCP_RESET:
    648         cpu_reset(ENV_GET_CPU(env));
    649         break;
    650     case EXCP_SRESET:
    651         env->CP0_Status |= (1 << CP0St_SR);
    652         memset(env->CP0_WatchLo, 0, sizeof(*env->CP0_WatchLo));
    653         goto set_error_EPC;
    654     case EXCP_NMI:
    655         env->CP0_Status |= (1 << CP0St_NMI);
    656  set_error_EPC:
    657         if (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK) {
    658             /* If the exception was raised from a delay slot,
    659                come back to the jump.  */
    660             env->CP0_ErrorEPC = env->active_tc.PC - 4;
    661             env->hflags &= ~MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK;
    662         } else {
    663             env->CP0_ErrorEPC = env->active_tc.PC;
    664         }
    665         env->CP0_Status |= (1 << CP0St_ERL) | (1 << CP0St_BEV);
    666         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_64 | MIPS_HFLAG_CP0;
    667         env->hflags &= ~(MIPS_HFLAG_KSU);
    668         if (!(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_EXL)))
    669             env->CP0_Cause &= ~(1 << CP0Ca_BD);
    670         env->active_tc.PC = (int32_t)0xBFC00000;
    671         break;
    672     case EXCP_EXT_INTERRUPT:
    673         cause = 0;
    674         if (env->CP0_Cause & (1 << CP0Ca_IV))
    675             offset = 0x200;
    676         goto set_EPC;
    677     case EXCP_LTLBL:
    678         cause = 1;
    679         goto set_EPC;
    680     case EXCP_TLBL:
    681         cause = 2;
    682         if (env->error_code == 1 && !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_EXL))) {
    683 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
    684             int R = env->CP0_BadVAddr >> 62;
    685             int UX = (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_UX)) != 0;
    686             int SX = (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_SX)) != 0;
    687             int KX = (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_KX)) != 0;
    688 
    689             if ((R == 0 && UX) || (R == 1 && SX) || (R == 3 && KX))
    690                 offset = 0x080;
    691             else
    692 #endif
    693                 offset = 0x000;
    694         }
    695         goto set_EPC;
    696     case EXCP_TLBS:
    697         cause = 3;
    698         if (env->error_code == 1 && !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_EXL))) {
    699 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
    700             int R = env->CP0_BadVAddr >> 62;
    701             int UX = (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_UX)) != 0;
    702             int SX = (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_SX)) != 0;
    703             int KX = (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_KX)) != 0;
    704 
    705             if ((R == 0 && UX) || (R == 1 && SX) || (R == 3 && KX))
    706                 offset = 0x080;
    707             else
    708 #endif
    709                 offset = 0x000;
    710         }
    711         goto set_EPC;
    712     case EXCP_AdEL:
    713         cause = 4;
    714         goto set_EPC;
    715     case EXCP_AdES:
    716         cause = 5;
    717         goto set_EPC;
    718     case EXCP_IBE:
    719         cause = 6;
    720         goto set_EPC;
    721     case EXCP_DBE:
    722         cause = 7;
    723         goto set_EPC;
    724     case EXCP_SYSCALL:
    725         cause = 8;
    726         goto set_EPC;
    727     case EXCP_BREAK:
    728         cause = 9;
    729         goto set_EPC;
    730     case EXCP_RI:
    731         cause = 10;
    732         goto set_EPC;
    733     case EXCP_CpU:
    734         cause = 11;
    735         env->CP0_Cause = (env->CP0_Cause & ~(0x3 << CP0Ca_CE)) |
    736                          (env->error_code << CP0Ca_CE);
    737         goto set_EPC;
    738     case EXCP_OVERFLOW:
    739         cause = 12;
    740         goto set_EPC;
    741     case EXCP_TRAP:
    742         cause = 13;
    743         goto set_EPC;
    744     case EXCP_FPE:
    745         cause = 15;
    746         goto set_EPC;
    747     case EXCP_C2E:
    748         cause = 18;
    749         goto set_EPC;
    750     case EXCP_MDMX:
    751         cause = 22;
    752         goto set_EPC;
    753     case EXCP_DWATCH:
    754         cause = 23;
    755         /* XXX: TODO: manage defered watch exceptions */
    756         goto set_EPC;
    757     case EXCP_MCHECK:
    758         cause = 24;
    759         goto set_EPC;
    760     case EXCP_THREAD:
    761         cause = 25;
    762         goto set_EPC;
    763     case EXCP_CACHE:
    764         cause = 30;
    765         if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_BEV)) {
    766             offset = 0x100;
    767         } else {
    768             offset = 0x20000100;
    769         }
    770  set_EPC:
    771         if (!(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_EXL))) {
    772             if (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK) {
    773                 /* If the exception was raised from a delay slot,
    774                    come back to the jump.  */
    775                 env->CP0_EPC = env->active_tc.PC - 4;
    776                 env->CP0_Cause |= (1 << CP0Ca_BD);
    777             } else {
    778                 env->CP0_EPC = env->active_tc.PC;
    779                 env->CP0_Cause &= ~(1 << CP0Ca_BD);
    780             }
    781             env->CP0_Status |= (1 << CP0St_EXL);
    782             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_64 | MIPS_HFLAG_CP0;
    783             env->hflags &= ~(MIPS_HFLAG_KSU);
    784         }
    785         env->hflags &= ~MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK;
    786         if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_BEV)) {
    787             env->active_tc.PC = (int32_t)0xBFC00200;
    788         } else {
    789             env->active_tc.PC = (int32_t)(env->CP0_EBase & ~0x3ff);
    790         }
    791         env->active_tc.PC += offset;
    792         env->CP0_Cause = (env->CP0_Cause & ~(0x1f << CP0Ca_EC)) | (cause << CP0Ca_EC);
    793         break;
    794     default:
    795         qemu_log("Invalid MIPS exception %d. Exiting\n", env->exception_index);
    796         printf("Invalid MIPS exception %d. Exiting\n", env->exception_index);
    797         exit(1);
    798     }
    799     if (qemu_log_enabled() && env->exception_index != EXCP_EXT_INTERRUPT) {
    800         qemu_log("%s: PC " TARGET_FMT_lx " EPC " TARGET_FMT_lx " cause %d\n"
    801                 "    S %08x C %08x A " TARGET_FMT_lx " D " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
    802                 __func__, env->active_tc.PC, env->CP0_EPC, cause,
    803                 env->CP0_Status, env->CP0_Cause, env->CP0_BadVAddr,
    804                 env->CP0_DEPC);
    805     }
    806 #endif
    807     env->exception_index = EXCP_NONE;
    808 }
    809 
    810 void r4k_invalidate_tlb (CPUMIPSState *env, int idx)
    811 {
    812     r4k_tlb_t *tlb;
    813     target_ulong addr;
    814     target_ulong end;
    815     uint8_t ASID = env->CP0_EntryHi & 0xFF;
    816     target_ulong mask;
    817 
    818     tlb = &env->tlb->mmu.r4k.tlb[idx];
    819     /* The qemu TLB is flushed when the ASID changes, so no need to
    820        flush these entries again.  */
    821     if (tlb->G == 0 && tlb->ASID != ASID) {
    822         return;
    823     }
    824 
    825     /* 1k pages are not supported. */
    826     mask = tlb->PageMask | ~(TARGET_PAGE_MASK << 1);
    827     if (tlb->V0) {
    828         addr = tlb->VPN & ~mask;
    829 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
    830         if (addr >= (0xFFFFFFFF80000000ULL & env->SEGMask)) {
    831             addr |= 0x3FFFFF0000000000ULL;
    832         }
    833 #endif
    834         end = addr | (mask >> 1);
    835         while (addr < end) {
    836             tlb_flush_page (env, addr);
    837             addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
    838         }
    839     }
    840     if (tlb->V1) {
    841         addr = (tlb->VPN & ~mask) | ((mask >> 1) + 1);
    842 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
    843         if (addr >= (0xFFFFFFFF80000000ULL & env->SEGMask)) {
    844             addr |= 0x3FFFFF0000000000ULL;
    845         }
    846 #endif
    847         end = addr | mask;
    848         while (addr - 1 < end) {
    849             tlb_flush_page (env, addr);
    850             addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
    851         }
    852     }
    853 }
    854