Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in nfc
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 package com.android.nfc;
     18 
     19 import java.util.ArrayList;
     20 
     21 import android.app.Activity;
     22 import android.app.AlertDialog;
     23 import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
     24 import android.content.Context;
     25 import android.content.DialogInterface;
     26 import android.content.ClipData;
     27 import android.content.Intent;
     28 import android.content.IntentFilter;
     29 import android.net.Uri;
     30 import android.nfc.BeamShareData;
     31 import android.nfc.NdefMessage;
     32 import android.nfc.NdefRecord;
     33 import android.nfc.NfcAdapter;
     34 import android.os.Bundle;
     35 import android.util.Log;
     36 import android.webkit.URLUtil;
     37 
     38 import com.android.internal.R;
     39 
     40 /**
     41  * This class is registered by NfcService to handle
     42  * ACTION_SHARE intents. It tries to parse data contained
     43  * in ACTION_SHARE intents in either a content/file Uri,
     44  * which can be sent using NFC handover, or alternatively
     45  * it tries to parse texts and URLs to store them in a simple
     46  * Text or Uri NdefRecord. The data is then passed on into
     47  * NfcService to transmit on NFC tap.
     48  *
     49  */
     50 public class BeamShareActivity extends Activity {
     51     static final String TAG ="BeamShareActivity";
     52     static final boolean DBG = false;
     53 
     54     ArrayList<Uri> mUris;
     55     NdefMessage mNdefMessage;
     56     NfcAdapter mNfcAdapter;
     57     Intent mLaunchIntent;
     58 
     59     @Override
     60     protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
     61         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
     62         mUris = new ArrayList<Uri>();
     63         mNdefMessage = null;
     64         mNfcAdapter = NfcAdapter.getDefaultAdapter(this);
     65         mLaunchIntent = getIntent();
     66         if (mNfcAdapter == null) {
     67             Log.e(TAG, "NFC adapter not present.");
     68             finish();
     69         } else {
     70             if (!mNfcAdapter.isEnabled()) {
     71                 showNfcDialogAndExit(com.android.nfc.R.string.beam_requires_nfc_enabled);
     72             } else {
     73                 parseShareIntentAndFinish(mLaunchIntent);
     74             }
     75         }
     76     }
     77 
     78 
     79     private void showNfcDialogAndExit(int msgId) {
     80         IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter(NfcAdapter.ACTION_ADAPTER_STATE_CHANGED);
     81         registerReceiver(mReceiver, filter);
     82 
     83         AlertDialog.Builder dialogBuilder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this,
     84                 AlertDialog.THEME_DEVICE_DEFAULT_LIGHT);
     85         dialogBuilder.setMessage(msgId);
     86         dialogBuilder.setOnCancelListener(new DialogInterface.OnCancelListener() {
     87             @Override
     88             public void onCancel(DialogInterface dialogInterface) {
     89                 finish();
     90             }
     91         });
     92         dialogBuilder.setPositiveButton(R.string.yes,
     93                 new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
     94                     @Override
     95                     public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
     96                         if (!mNfcAdapter.isEnabled()) {
     97                             mNfcAdapter.enable();
     98                             // Wait for enable broadcast
     99                         } else {
    100                             parseShareIntentAndFinish(mLaunchIntent);
    101                         }
    102                     }
    103                 });
    104         dialogBuilder.setNegativeButton(R.string.no,
    105                 new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
    106                     @Override
    107                     public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
    108                         finish();
    109                     }
    110                 });
    111         dialogBuilder.show();
    112     }
    113 
    114     void tryUri(Uri uri) {
    115         if (uri.getScheme().equalsIgnoreCase("content") ||
    116                 uri.getScheme().equalsIgnoreCase("file")) {
    117             // Typically larger data, this can be shared using NFC handover
    118             mUris.add(uri);
    119         } else {
    120             // Just put this Uri in an NDEF message
    121             mNdefMessage = new NdefMessage(NdefRecord.createUri(uri));
    122         }
    123     }
    124 
    125     void tryText(String text) {
    126         if (URLUtil.isValidUrl(text)) {
    127             Uri parsedUri = Uri.parse(text);
    128             tryUri(parsedUri);
    129         } else {
    130             mNdefMessage = new NdefMessage(NdefRecord.createTextRecord(null, text));
    131         }
    132     }
    133 
    134     public void parseShareIntentAndFinish(Intent intent) {
    135         if (intent == null || (!intent.getAction().equalsIgnoreCase(Intent.ACTION_SEND) &&
    136                 !intent.getAction().equalsIgnoreCase(Intent.ACTION_SEND_MULTIPLE))) return;
    137 
    138         // First, see if the intent contains clip-data, and if so get data from there
    139         ClipData clipData = intent.getClipData();
    140         if (clipData != null && clipData.getItemCount() > 0) {
    141             for (int i = 0; i < clipData.getItemCount(); i++) {
    142                 ClipData.Item item = clipData.getItemAt(i);
    143                 // First try to get an Uri
    144                 Uri uri = item.getUri();
    145                 String plainText = item.coerceToText(this).toString();
    146                 if (uri != null) {
    147                     if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "Found uri in ClipData.");
    148                     tryUri(uri);
    149                 } else if (plainText != null) {
    150                     if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "Found text in ClipData.");
    151                     tryText(plainText);
    152                 } else {
    153                     if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "Did not find any shareable data in ClipData.");
    154                 }
    155             }
    156         } else {
    157             if (intent.getAction().equalsIgnoreCase(Intent.ACTION_SEND)) {
    158                 final Uri uri = intent.getParcelableExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM);
    159                 final CharSequence text = intent.getCharSequenceExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT);
    160                 if (uri != null) {
    161                     if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "Found uri in ACTION_SEND intent.");
    162                     tryUri(uri);
    163                 } else if (text != null) {
    164                     if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "Found EXTRA_TEXT in ACTION_SEND intent.");
    165                     tryText(text.toString());
    166                 } else {
    167                     if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "Did not find any shareable data in ACTION_SEND intent.");
    168                 }
    169             } else {
    170                 final ArrayList<Uri> uris = intent.getParcelableArrayListExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM);
    171                 final ArrayList<CharSequence> texts = intent.getCharSequenceArrayListExtra(
    172                         Intent.EXTRA_TEXT);
    173 
    174                 if (uris != null && uris.size() > 0) {
    175                     for (Uri uri : uris) {
    176                         if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "Found uri in ACTION_SEND_MULTIPLE intent.");
    177                         tryUri(uri);
    178                     }
    179                 } else if (texts != null && texts.size() > 0) {
    180                     // Try EXTRA_TEXT, but just for the first record
    181                     if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "Found text in ACTION_SEND_MULTIPLE intent.");
    182                     tryText(texts.get(0).toString());
    183                 } else {
    184                     if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "Did not find any shareable data in " +
    185                             "ACTION_SEND_MULTIPLE intent.");
    186                 }
    187             }
    188         }
    189 
    190         BeamShareData shareData = null;
    191         if (mUris.size() > 0) {
    192             // Uris have our first preference for sharing
    193             Uri[] uriArray = new Uri[mUris.size()];
    194             int numValidUris = 0;
    195             for (Uri uri : mUris) {
    196                 try {
    197                     grantUriPermission("com.android.nfc", uri, Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION);
    198                     uriArray[numValidUris++] = uri;
    199                     if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "Found uri: " + uri);
    200                 } catch (SecurityException e) {
    201                     Log.e(TAG, "Security exception granting uri permission to NFC process.");
    202                     numValidUris = 0;
    203                     break;
    204                 }
    205             }
    206             if (numValidUris > 0) {
    207                 shareData = new BeamShareData(null, uriArray, 0);
    208             } else {
    209                 // No uris left
    210                 shareData = new BeamShareData(null, null, 0);
    211             }
    212         } else if (mNdefMessage != null) {
    213             shareData = new BeamShareData(mNdefMessage, null, 0);
    214             if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "Created NDEF message:" + mNdefMessage.toString());
    215         } else {
    216             if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "Could not find any data to parse.");
    217             // Activity may have set something to share over NFC, so pass on anyway
    218             shareData = new BeamShareData(null, null, 0);
    219         }
    220         mNfcAdapter.invokeBeam(shareData);
    221         finish();
    222     }
    223 
    224     final BroadcastReceiver mReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
    225         @Override
    226         public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
    227             String action = intent.getAction();
    228             if (NfcAdapter.ACTION_ADAPTER_STATE_CHANGED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
    229                 int state = intent.getIntExtra(NfcAdapter.EXTRA_ADAPTER_STATE,
    230                         NfcAdapter.STATE_OFF);
    231                 if (state == NfcAdapter.STATE_ON) {
    232                     parseShareIntentAndFinish(mLaunchIntent);
    233                 }
    234             }
    235         }
    236     };
    237 }
    238