1 /* 2 * This file holds USB constants and structures that are needed for 3 * USB device APIs. These are used by the USB device model, which is 4 * defined in chapter 9 of the USB 2.0 specification and in the 5 * Wireless USB 1.0 (spread around). Linux has several APIs in C that 6 * need these: 7 * 8 * - the master/host side Linux-USB kernel driver API; 9 * - the "usbfs" user space API; and 10 * - the Linux "gadget" slave/device/peripheral side driver API. 11 * 12 * USB 2.0 adds an additional "On The Go" (OTG) mode, which lets systems 13 * act either as a USB master/host or as a USB slave/device. That means 14 * the master and slave side APIs benefit from working well together. 15 * 16 * There's also "Wireless USB", using low power short range radios for 17 * peripheral interconnection but otherwise building on the USB framework. 18 * 19 * Note all descriptors are declared '__attribute__((packed))' so that: 20 * 21 * [a] they never get padded, either internally (USB spec writers 22 * probably handled that) or externally; 23 * 24 * [b] so that accessing bigger-than-a-bytes fields will never 25 * generate bus errors on any platform, even when the location of 26 * its descriptor inside a bundle isn't "naturally aligned", and 27 * 28 * [c] for consistency, removing all doubt even when it appears to 29 * someone that the two other points are non-issues for that 30 * particular descriptor type. 31 */ 32 33 #ifndef __LINUX_USB_CH9_H 34 #define __LINUX_USB_CH9_H 35 36 #include <linux/types.h> /* __u8 etc */ 37 38 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 39 40 /* CONTROL REQUEST SUPPORT */ 41 42 /* 43 * USB directions 44 * 45 * This bit flag is used in endpoint descriptors' bEndpointAddress field. 46 * It's also one of three fields in control requests bRequestType. 47 */ 48 #define USB_DIR_OUT 0 /* to device */ 49 #define USB_DIR_IN 0x80 /* to host */ 50 51 /* 52 * USB types, the second of three bRequestType fields 53 */ 54 #define USB_TYPE_MASK (0x03 << 5) 55 #define USB_TYPE_STANDARD (0x00 << 5) 56 #define USB_TYPE_CLASS (0x01 << 5) 57 #define USB_TYPE_VENDOR (0x02 << 5) 58 #define USB_TYPE_RESERVED (0x03 << 5) 59 60 /* 61 * USB recipients, the third of three bRequestType fields 62 */ 63 #define USB_RECIP_MASK 0x1f 64 #define USB_RECIP_DEVICE 0x00 65 #define USB_RECIP_INTERFACE 0x01 66 #define USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT 0x02 67 #define USB_RECIP_OTHER 0x03 68 /* From Wireless USB 1.0 */ 69 #define USB_RECIP_PORT 0x04 70 #define USB_RECIP_RPIPE 0x05 71 72 /* 73 * Standard requests, for the bRequest field of a SETUP packet. 74 * 75 * These are qualified by the bRequestType field, so that for example 76 * TYPE_CLASS or TYPE_VENDOR specific feature flags could be retrieved 77 * by a GET_STATUS request. 78 */ 79 #define USB_REQ_GET_STATUS 0x00 80 #define USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE 0x01 81 #define USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE 0x03 82 #define USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS 0x05 83 #define USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR 0x06 84 #define USB_REQ_SET_DESCRIPTOR 0x07 85 #define USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION 0x08 86 #define USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION 0x09 87 #define USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE 0x0A 88 #define USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE 0x0B 89 #define USB_REQ_SYNCH_FRAME 0x0C 90 91 #define USB_REQ_SET_ENCRYPTION 0x0D /* Wireless USB */ 92 #define USB_REQ_GET_ENCRYPTION 0x0E 93 #define USB_REQ_RPIPE_ABORT 0x0E 94 #define USB_REQ_SET_HANDSHAKE 0x0F 95 #define USB_REQ_RPIPE_RESET 0x0F 96 #define USB_REQ_GET_HANDSHAKE 0x10 97 #define USB_REQ_SET_CONNECTION 0x11 98 #define USB_REQ_SET_SECURITY_DATA 0x12 99 #define USB_REQ_GET_SECURITY_DATA 0x13 100 #define USB_REQ_SET_WUSB_DATA 0x14 101 #define USB_REQ_LOOPBACK_DATA_WRITE 0x15 102 #define USB_REQ_LOOPBACK_DATA_READ 0x16 103 #define USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE_DS 0x17 104 105 /* The Link Power Management (LPM) ECN defines USB_REQ_TEST_AND_SET command, 106 * used by hubs to put ports into a new L1 suspend state, except that it 107 * forgot to define its number ... 108 */ 109 110 /* 111 * USB feature flags are written using USB_REQ_{CLEAR,SET}_FEATURE, and 112 * are read as a bit array returned by USB_REQ_GET_STATUS. (So there 113 * are at most sixteen features of each type.) Hubs may also support a 114 * new USB_REQ_TEST_AND_SET_FEATURE to put ports into L1 suspend. 115 */ 116 #define USB_DEVICE_SELF_POWERED 0 /* (read only) */ 117 #define USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP 1 /* dev may initiate wakeup */ 118 #define USB_DEVICE_TEST_MODE 2 /* (wired high speed only) */ 119 #define USB_DEVICE_BATTERY 2 /* (wireless) */ 120 #define USB_DEVICE_B_HNP_ENABLE 3 /* (otg) dev may initiate HNP */ 121 #define USB_DEVICE_WUSB_DEVICE 3 /* (wireless)*/ 122 #define USB_DEVICE_A_HNP_SUPPORT 4 /* (otg) RH port supports HNP */ 123 #define USB_DEVICE_A_ALT_HNP_SUPPORT 5 /* (otg) other RH port does */ 124 #define USB_DEVICE_DEBUG_MODE 6 /* (special devices only) */ 125 126 #define USB_ENDPOINT_HALT 0 /* IN/OUT will STALL */ 127 128 129 /** 130 * struct usb_ctrlrequest - SETUP data for a USB device control request 131 * @bRequestType: matches the USB bmRequestType field 132 * @bRequest: matches the USB bRequest field 133 * @wValue: matches the USB wValue field (le16 byte order) 134 * @wIndex: matches the USB wIndex field (le16 byte order) 135 * @wLength: matches the USB wLength field (le16 byte order) 136 * 137 * This structure is used to send control requests to a USB device. It matches 138 * the different fields of the USB 2.0 Spec section 9.3, table 9-2. See the 139 * USB spec for a fuller description of the different fields, and what they are 140 * used for. 141 * 142 * Note that the driver for any interface can issue control requests. 143 * For most devices, interfaces don't coordinate with each other, so 144 * such requests may be made at any time. 145 */ 146 struct usb_ctrlrequest { 147 __u8 bRequestType; 148 __u8 bRequest; 149 __le16 wValue; 150 __le16 wIndex; 151 __le16 wLength; 152 } __attribute__ ((packed)); 153 154 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 155 156 /* 157 * STANDARD DESCRIPTORS ... as returned by GET_DESCRIPTOR, or 158 * (rarely) accepted by SET_DESCRIPTOR. 159 * 160 * Note that all multi-byte values here are encoded in little endian 161 * byte order "on the wire". Within the kernel and when exposed 162 * through the Linux-USB APIs, they are not converted to cpu byte 163 * order; it is the responsibility of the client code to do this. 164 * The single exception is when device and configuration descriptors (but 165 * not other descriptors) are read from usbfs (i.e. /proc/bus/usb/BBB/DDD); 166 * in this case the fields are converted to host endianness by the kernel. 167 */ 168 169 /* 170 * Descriptor types ... USB 2.0 spec table 9.5 171 */ 172 #define USB_DT_DEVICE 0x01 173 #define USB_DT_CONFIG 0x02 174 #define USB_DT_STRING 0x03 175 #define USB_DT_INTERFACE 0x04 176 #define USB_DT_ENDPOINT 0x05 177 #define USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER 0x06 178 #define USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG 0x07 179 #define USB_DT_INTERFACE_POWER 0x08 180 /* these are from a minor usb 2.0 revision (ECN) */ 181 #define USB_DT_OTG 0x09 182 #define USB_DT_DEBUG 0x0a 183 #define USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION 0x0b 184 /* these are from the Wireless USB spec */ 185 #define USB_DT_SECURITY 0x0c 186 #define USB_DT_KEY 0x0d 187 #define USB_DT_ENCRYPTION_TYPE 0x0e 188 #define USB_DT_BOS 0x0f 189 #define USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY 0x10 190 #define USB_DT_WIRELESS_ENDPOINT_COMP 0x11 191 #define USB_DT_WIRE_ADAPTER 0x21 192 #define USB_DT_RPIPE 0x22 193 #define USB_DT_CS_RADIO_CONTROL 0x23 194 /* From the USB 3.0 spec */ 195 #define USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP 0x30 196 197 /* Conventional codes for class-specific descriptors. The convention is 198 * defined in the USB "Common Class" Spec (3.11). Individual class specs 199 * are authoritative for their usage, not the "common class" writeup. 200 */ 201 #define USB_DT_CS_DEVICE (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_DEVICE) 202 #define USB_DT_CS_CONFIG (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_CONFIG) 203 #define USB_DT_CS_STRING (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_STRING) 204 #define USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_INTERFACE) 205 #define USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_ENDPOINT) 206 207 /* All standard descriptors have these 2 fields at the beginning */ 208 struct usb_descriptor_header { 209 __u8 bLength; 210 __u8 bDescriptorType; 211 } __attribute__ ((packed)); 212 213 214 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 215 216 /* USB_DT_DEVICE: Device descriptor */ 217 struct usb_device_descriptor { 218 __u8 bLength; 219 __u8 bDescriptorType; 220 221 __le16 bcdUSB; 222 __u8 bDeviceClass; 223 __u8 bDeviceSubClass; 224 __u8 bDeviceProtocol; 225 __u8 bMaxPacketSize0; 226 __le16 idVendor; 227 __le16 idProduct; 228 __le16 bcdDevice; 229 __u8 iManufacturer; 230 __u8 iProduct; 231 __u8 iSerialNumber; 232 __u8 bNumConfigurations; 233 } __attribute__ ((packed)); 234 235 #define USB_DT_DEVICE_SIZE 18 236 237 238 /* 239 * Device and/or Interface Class codes 240 * as found in bDeviceClass or bInterfaceClass 241 * and defined by www.usb.org documents 242 */ 243 #define USB_CLASS_PER_INTERFACE 0 /* for DeviceClass */ 244 #define USB_CLASS_AUDIO 1 245 #define USB_CLASS_COMM 2 246 #define USB_CLASS_HID 3 247 #define USB_CLASS_PHYSICAL 5 248 #define USB_CLASS_STILL_IMAGE 6 249 #define USB_CLASS_PRINTER 7 250 #define USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE 8 251 #define USB_CLASS_HUB 9 252 #define USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA 0x0a 253 #define USB_CLASS_CSCID 0x0b /* chip+ smart card */ 254 #define USB_CLASS_CONTENT_SEC 0x0d /* content security */ 255 #define USB_CLASS_VIDEO 0x0e 256 #define USB_CLASS_WIRELESS_CONTROLLER 0xe0 257 #define USB_CLASS_MISC 0xef 258 #define USB_CLASS_APP_SPEC 0xfe 259 #define USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC 0xff 260 261 #define USB_SUBCLASS_VENDOR_SPEC 0xff 262 263 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 264 265 /* USB_DT_CONFIG: Configuration descriptor information. 266 * 267 * USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG is the same descriptor, except that the 268 * descriptor type is different. Highspeed-capable devices can look 269 * different depending on what speed they're currently running. Only 270 * devices with a USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER have any OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG 271 * descriptors. 272 */ 273 struct usb_config_descriptor { 274 __u8 bLength; 275 __u8 bDescriptorType; 276 277 __le16 wTotalLength; 278 __u8 bNumInterfaces; 279 __u8 bConfigurationValue; 280 __u8 iConfiguration; 281 __u8 bmAttributes; 282 __u8 bMaxPower; 283 } __attribute__ ((packed)); 284 285 #define USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE 9 286 287 /* from config descriptor bmAttributes */ 288 #define USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE (1 << 7) /* must be set */ 289 #define USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER (1 << 6) /* self powered */ 290 #define USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP (1 << 5) /* can wakeup */ 291 #define USB_CONFIG_ATT_BATTERY (1 << 4) /* battery powered */ 292 293 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 294 295 /* USB_DT_STRING: String descriptor */ 296 struct usb_string_descriptor { 297 __u8 bLength; 298 __u8 bDescriptorType; 299 300 __le16 wData[1]; /* UTF-16LE encoded */ 301 } __attribute__ ((packed)); 302 303 /* note that "string" zero is special, it holds language codes that 304 * the device supports, not Unicode characters. 305 */ 306 307 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 308 309 /* USB_DT_INTERFACE: Interface descriptor */ 310 struct usb_interface_descriptor { 311 __u8 bLength; 312 __u8 bDescriptorType; 313 314 __u8 bInterfaceNumber; 315 __u8 bAlternateSetting; 316 __u8 bNumEndpoints; 317 __u8 bInterfaceClass; 318 __u8 bInterfaceSubClass; 319 __u8 bInterfaceProtocol; 320 __u8 iInterface; 321 } __attribute__ ((packed)); 322 323 #define USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE 9 324 325 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 326 327 /* USB_DT_ENDPOINT: Endpoint descriptor */ 328 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor { 329 __u8 bLength; 330 __u8 bDescriptorType; 331 332 __u8 bEndpointAddress; 333 __u8 bmAttributes; 334 __le16 wMaxPacketSize; 335 __u8 bInterval; 336 337 /* NOTE: these two are _only_ in audio endpoints. */ 338 /* use USB_DT_ENDPOINT*_SIZE in bLength, not sizeof. */ 339 __u8 bRefresh; 340 __u8 bSynchAddress; 341 } __attribute__ ((packed)); 342 343 #define USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE 7 344 #define USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE 9 /* Audio extension */ 345 346 347 /* 348 * Endpoints 349 */ 350 #define USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK 0x0f /* in bEndpointAddress */ 351 #define USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK 0x80 352 353 #define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNCTYPE 0x0c 354 #define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_NONE (0 << 2) 355 #define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC (1 << 2) 356 #define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ADAPTIVE (2 << 2) 357 #define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_SYNC (3 << 2) 358 359 #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK 0x03 /* in bmAttributes */ 360 #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL 0 361 #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC 1 362 #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK 2 363 #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT 3 364 #define USB_ENDPOINT_MAX_ADJUSTABLE 0x80 365 366 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 367 368 /** 369 * usb_endpoint_num - get the endpoint's number 370 * @epd: endpoint to be checked 371 * 372 * Returns @epd's number: 0 to 15. 373 */ 374 static __inline__ int usb_endpoint_num(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd) 375 { 376 return epd->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK; 377 } 378 379 /** 380 * usb_endpoint_type - get the endpoint's transfer type 381 * @epd: endpoint to be checked 382 * 383 * Returns one of USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_{CONTROL, ISOC, BULK, INT} according 384 * to @epd's transfer type. 385 */ 386 static __inline__ int usb_endpoint_type(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd) 387 { 388 return epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK; 389 } 390 391 /** 392 * usb_endpoint_dir_in - check if the endpoint has IN direction 393 * @epd: endpoint to be checked 394 * 395 * Returns true if the endpoint is of type IN, otherwise it returns false. 396 */ 397 static __inline__ int usb_endpoint_dir_in(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd) 398 { 399 return ((epd->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == USB_DIR_IN); 400 } 401 402 /** 403 * usb_endpoint_dir_out - check if the endpoint has OUT direction 404 * @epd: endpoint to be checked 405 * 406 * Returns true if the endpoint is of type OUT, otherwise it returns false. 407 */ 408 static __inline__ int usb_endpoint_dir_out( 409 const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd) 410 { 411 return ((epd->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == USB_DIR_OUT); 412 } 413 414 /** 415 * usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk - check if the endpoint has bulk transfer type 416 * @epd: endpoint to be checked 417 * 418 * Returns true if the endpoint is of type bulk, otherwise it returns false. 419 */ 420 static __inline__ int usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk( 421 const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd) 422 { 423 return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) == 424 USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK); 425 } 426 427 /** 428 * usb_endpoint_xfer_control - check if the endpoint has control transfer type 429 * @epd: endpoint to be checked 430 * 431 * Returns true if the endpoint is of type control, otherwise it returns false. 432 */ 433 static __inline__ int usb_endpoint_xfer_control( 434 const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd) 435 { 436 return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) == 437 USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL); 438 } 439 440 /** 441 * usb_endpoint_xfer_int - check if the endpoint has interrupt transfer type 442 * @epd: endpoint to be checked 443 * 444 * Returns true if the endpoint is of type interrupt, otherwise it returns 445 * false. 446 */ 447 static __inline__ int usb_endpoint_xfer_int( 448 const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd) 449 { 450 return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) == 451 USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT); 452 } 453 454 /** 455 * usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc - check if the endpoint has isochronous transfer type 456 * @epd: endpoint to be checked 457 * 458 * Returns true if the endpoint is of type isochronous, otherwise it returns 459 * false. 460 */ 461 static __inline__ int usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc( 462 const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd) 463 { 464 return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) == 465 USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC); 466 } 467 468 /** 469 * usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in - check if the endpoint is bulk IN 470 * @epd: endpoint to be checked 471 * 472 * Returns true if the endpoint has bulk transfer type and IN direction, 473 * otherwise it returns false. 474 */ 475 static __inline__ int usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in( 476 const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd) 477 { 478 return (usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd)); 479 } 480 481 /** 482 * usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out - check if the endpoint is bulk OUT 483 * @epd: endpoint to be checked 484 * 485 * Returns true if the endpoint has bulk transfer type and OUT direction, 486 * otherwise it returns false. 487 */ 488 static __inline__ int usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out( 489 const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd) 490 { 491 return (usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd)); 492 } 493 494 /** 495 * usb_endpoint_is_int_in - check if the endpoint is interrupt IN 496 * @epd: endpoint to be checked 497 * 498 * Returns true if the endpoint has interrupt transfer type and IN direction, 499 * otherwise it returns false. 500 */ 501 static __inline__ int usb_endpoint_is_int_in( 502 const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd) 503 { 504 return (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd)); 505 } 506 507 /** 508 * usb_endpoint_is_int_out - check if the endpoint is interrupt OUT 509 * @epd: endpoint to be checked 510 * 511 * Returns true if the endpoint has interrupt transfer type and OUT direction, 512 * otherwise it returns false. 513 */ 514 static __inline__ int usb_endpoint_is_int_out( 515 const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd) 516 { 517 return (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd)); 518 } 519 520 /** 521 * usb_endpoint_is_isoc_in - check if the endpoint is isochronous IN 522 * @epd: endpoint to be checked 523 * 524 * Returns true if the endpoint has isochronous transfer type and IN direction, 525 * otherwise it returns false. 526 */ 527 static __inline__ int usb_endpoint_is_isoc_in( 528 const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd) 529 { 530 return (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd)); 531 } 532 533 /** 534 * usb_endpoint_is_isoc_out - check if the endpoint is isochronous OUT 535 * @epd: endpoint to be checked 536 * 537 * Returns true if the endpoint has isochronous transfer type and OUT direction, 538 * otherwise it returns false. 539 */ 540 static __inline__ int usb_endpoint_is_isoc_out( 541 const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd) 542 { 543 return (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd)); 544 } 545 546 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 547 548 /* USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP: SuperSpeed Endpoint Companion descriptor */ 549 struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor { 550 __u8 bLength; 551 __u8 bDescriptorType; 552 553 __u8 bMaxBurst; 554 __u8 bmAttributes; 555 __u16 wBytesPerInterval; 556 } __attribute__ ((packed)); 557 558 #define USB_DT_SS_EP_COMP_SIZE 6 559 560 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 561 562 /* USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER: Device Qualifier descriptor */ 563 struct usb_qualifier_descriptor { 564 __u8 bLength; 565 __u8 bDescriptorType; 566 567 __le16 bcdUSB; 568 __u8 bDeviceClass; 569 __u8 bDeviceSubClass; 570 __u8 bDeviceProtocol; 571 __u8 bMaxPacketSize0; 572 __u8 bNumConfigurations; 573 __u8 bRESERVED; 574 } __attribute__ ((packed)); 575 576 577 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 578 579 /* USB_DT_OTG (from OTG 1.0a supplement) */ 580 struct usb_otg_descriptor { 581 __u8 bLength; 582 __u8 bDescriptorType; 583 584 __u8 bmAttributes; /* support for HNP, SRP, etc */ 585 } __attribute__ ((packed)); 586 587 /* from usb_otg_descriptor.bmAttributes */ 588 #define USB_OTG_SRP (1 << 0) 589 #define USB_OTG_HNP (1 << 1) /* swap host/device roles */ 590 591 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 592 593 /* USB_DT_DEBUG: for special highspeed devices, replacing serial console */ 594 struct usb_debug_descriptor { 595 __u8 bLength; 596 __u8 bDescriptorType; 597 598 /* bulk endpoints with 8 byte maxpacket */ 599 __u8 bDebugInEndpoint; 600 __u8 bDebugOutEndpoint; 601 } __attribute__((packed)); 602 603 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 604 605 /* USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION: groups interfaces */ 606 struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor { 607 __u8 bLength; 608 __u8 bDescriptorType; 609 610 __u8 bFirstInterface; 611 __u8 bInterfaceCount; 612 __u8 bFunctionClass; 613 __u8 bFunctionSubClass; 614 __u8 bFunctionProtocol; 615 __u8 iFunction; 616 } __attribute__ ((packed)); 617 618 619 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 620 621 /* USB_DT_SECURITY: group of wireless security descriptors, including 622 * encryption types available for setting up a CC/association. 623 */ 624 struct usb_security_descriptor { 625 __u8 bLength; 626 __u8 bDescriptorType; 627 628 __le16 wTotalLength; 629 __u8 bNumEncryptionTypes; 630 } __attribute__((packed)); 631 632 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 633 634 /* USB_DT_KEY: used with {GET,SET}_SECURITY_DATA; only public keys 635 * may be retrieved. 636 */ 637 struct usb_key_descriptor { 638 __u8 bLength; 639 __u8 bDescriptorType; 640 641 __u8 tTKID[3]; 642 __u8 bReserved; 643 __u8 bKeyData[0]; 644 } __attribute__((packed)); 645 646 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 647 648 /* USB_DT_ENCRYPTION_TYPE: bundled in DT_SECURITY groups */ 649 struct usb_encryption_descriptor { 650 __u8 bLength; 651 __u8 bDescriptorType; 652 653 __u8 bEncryptionType; 654 #define USB_ENC_TYPE_UNSECURE 0 655 #define USB_ENC_TYPE_WIRED 1 /* non-wireless mode */ 656 #define USB_ENC_TYPE_CCM_1 2 /* aes128/cbc session */ 657 #define USB_ENC_TYPE_RSA_1 3 /* rsa3072/sha1 auth */ 658 __u8 bEncryptionValue; /* use in SET_ENCRYPTION */ 659 __u8 bAuthKeyIndex; 660 } __attribute__((packed)); 661 662 663 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 664 665 /* USB_DT_BOS: group of device-level capabilities */ 666 struct usb_bos_descriptor { 667 __u8 bLength; 668 __u8 bDescriptorType; 669 670 __le16 wTotalLength; 671 __u8 bNumDeviceCaps; 672 } __attribute__((packed)); 673 674 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 675 676 /* USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY: grouped with BOS */ 677 struct usb_dev_cap_header { 678 __u8 bLength; 679 __u8 bDescriptorType; 680 __u8 bDevCapabilityType; 681 } __attribute__((packed)); 682 683 #define USB_CAP_TYPE_WIRELESS_USB 1 684 685 struct usb_wireless_cap_descriptor { /* Ultra Wide Band */ 686 __u8 bLength; 687 __u8 bDescriptorType; 688 __u8 bDevCapabilityType; 689 690 __u8 bmAttributes; 691 #define USB_WIRELESS_P2P_DRD (1 << 1) 692 #define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_MASK (3 << 2) 693 #define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_SELF (1 << 2) 694 #define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_DIRECTED (2 << 2) 695 #define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_NONE (3 << 2) 696 __le16 wPHYRates; /* bit rates, Mbps */ 697 #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_53 (1 << 0) /* always set */ 698 #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_80 (1 << 1) 699 #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_107 (1 << 2) /* always set */ 700 #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_160 (1 << 3) 701 #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_200 (1 << 4) /* always set */ 702 #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_320 (1 << 5) 703 #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_400 (1 << 6) 704 #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_480 (1 << 7) 705 __u8 bmTFITXPowerInfo; /* TFI power levels */ 706 __u8 bmFFITXPowerInfo; /* FFI power levels */ 707 __le16 bmBandGroup; 708 __u8 bReserved; 709 } __attribute__((packed)); 710 711 #define USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT 2 712 713 struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor { /* Link Power Management */ 714 __u8 bLength; 715 __u8 bDescriptorType; 716 __u8 bDevCapabilityType; 717 __u8 bmAttributes; 718 #define USB_LPM_SUPPORT (1 << 1) /* supports LPM */ 719 } __attribute__((packed)); 720 721 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 722 723 /* USB_DT_WIRELESS_ENDPOINT_COMP: companion descriptor associated with 724 * each endpoint descriptor for a wireless device 725 */ 726 struct usb_wireless_ep_comp_descriptor { 727 __u8 bLength; 728 __u8 bDescriptorType; 729 730 __u8 bMaxBurst; 731 __u8 bMaxSequence; 732 __le16 wMaxStreamDelay; 733 __le16 wOverTheAirPacketSize; 734 __u8 bOverTheAirInterval; 735 __u8 bmCompAttributes; 736 #define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_MASK 0x03 /* in bmCompAttributes */ 737 #define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_NO 0 738 #define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_SWITCH 1 739 #define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_SCALE 2 740 } __attribute__((packed)); 741 742 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 743 744 /* USB_REQ_SET_HANDSHAKE is a four-way handshake used between a wireless 745 * host and a device for connection set up, mutual authentication, and 746 * exchanging short lived session keys. The handshake depends on a CC. 747 */ 748 struct usb_handshake { 749 __u8 bMessageNumber; 750 __u8 bStatus; 751 __u8 tTKID[3]; 752 __u8 bReserved; 753 __u8 CDID[16]; 754 __u8 nonce[16]; 755 __u8 MIC[8]; 756 } __attribute__((packed)); 757 758 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 759 760 /* USB_REQ_SET_CONNECTION modifies or revokes a connection context (CC). 761 * A CC may also be set up using non-wireless secure channels (including 762 * wired USB!), and some devices may support CCs with multiple hosts. 763 */ 764 struct usb_connection_context { 765 __u8 CHID[16]; /* persistent host id */ 766 __u8 CDID[16]; /* device id (unique w/in host context) */ 767 __u8 CK[16]; /* connection key */ 768 } __attribute__((packed)); 769 770 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 771 772 /* USB 2.0 defines three speeds, here's how Linux identifies them */ 773 774 enum usb_device_speed { 775 USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN = 0, /* enumerating */ 776 USB_SPEED_LOW, USB_SPEED_FULL, /* usb 1.1 */ 777 USB_SPEED_HIGH, /* usb 2.0 */ 778 USB_SPEED_VARIABLE, /* wireless (usb 2.5) */ 779 USB_SPEED_SUPER, /* usb 3.0 */ 780 }; 781 782 enum usb_device_state { 783 /* NOTATTACHED isn't in the USB spec, and this state acts 784 * the same as ATTACHED ... but it's clearer this way. 785 */ 786 USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED = 0, 787 788 /* chapter 9 and authentication (wireless) device states */ 789 USB_STATE_ATTACHED, 790 USB_STATE_POWERED, /* wired */ 791 USB_STATE_RECONNECTING, /* auth */ 792 USB_STATE_UNAUTHENTICATED, /* auth */ 793 USB_STATE_DEFAULT, /* limited function */ 794 USB_STATE_ADDRESS, 795 USB_STATE_CONFIGURED, /* most functions */ 796 797 USB_STATE_SUSPENDED 798 799 /* NOTE: there are actually four different SUSPENDED 800 * states, returning to POWERED, DEFAULT, ADDRESS, or 801 * CONFIGURED respectively when SOF tokens flow again. 802 * At this level there's no difference between L1 and L2 803 * suspend states. (L2 being original USB 1.1 suspend.) 804 */ 805 }; 806 807 #endif /* __LINUX_USB_CH9_H */ 808