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      1 /*
      2  * bitmaps.c --- routines to read, write, and manipulate the inode and
      3  * block bitmaps.
      4  *
      5  * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996 Theodore Ts'o.
      6  *
      7  * %Begin-Header%
      8  * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Library
      9  * General Public License, version 2.
     10  * %End-Header%
     11  */
     12 
     13 #include <stdio.h>
     14 #include <string.h>
     15 #if HAVE_UNISTD_H
     16 #include <unistd.h>
     17 #endif
     18 #include <fcntl.h>
     19 #include <time.h>
     20 #if HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
     21 #include <sys/stat.h>
     22 #endif
     23 #if HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
     24 #include <sys/types.h>
     25 #endif
     26 
     27 #include "ext2_fs.h"
     28 #include "ext2fs.h"
     29 #include "ext2fsP.h"
     30 #include "bmap64.h"
     31 
     32 void ext2fs_free_inode_bitmap(ext2fs_inode_bitmap bitmap)
     33 {
     34 	ext2fs_free_generic_bmap(bitmap);
     35 }
     36 
     37 void ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(ext2fs_block_bitmap bitmap)
     38 {
     39 	ext2fs_free_generic_bmap(bitmap);
     40 }
     41 
     42 errcode_t ext2fs_copy_bitmap(ext2fs_generic_bitmap src,
     43 			     ext2fs_generic_bitmap *dest)
     44 {
     45 	return (ext2fs_copy_generic_bmap(src, dest));
     46 }
     47 void ext2fs_set_bitmap_padding(ext2fs_generic_bitmap map)
     48 {
     49 	ext2fs_set_generic_bmap_padding(map);
     50 }
     51 
     52 errcode_t ext2fs_allocate_inode_bitmap(ext2_filsys fs,
     53 				       const char *descr,
     54 				       ext2fs_inode_bitmap *ret)
     55 {
     56 	__u64		start, end, real_end;
     57 
     58 	EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS);
     59 
     60 	fs->write_bitmaps = ext2fs_write_bitmaps;
     61 
     62 	start = 1;
     63 	end = fs->super->s_inodes_count;
     64 	real_end = (EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super) * fs->group_desc_count);
     65 
     66 	/* Are we permitted to use new-style bitmaps? */
     67 	if (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_64BITS)
     68 		return (ext2fs_alloc_generic_bmap(fs,
     69 				EXT2_ET_MAGIC_INODE_BITMAP64,
     70 				fs->default_bitmap_type,
     71 				start, end, real_end, descr, ret));
     72 
     73 	/* Otherwise, check to see if the file system is small enough
     74 	 * to use old-style 32-bit bitmaps */
     75 	if ((end > ~0U) || (real_end > ~0U))
     76 		return EXT2_ET_CANT_USE_LEGACY_BITMAPS;
     77 
     78 	return (ext2fs_make_generic_bitmap(EXT2_ET_MAGIC_INODE_BITMAP, fs,
     79 					 start, end, real_end,
     80 					 descr, 0,
     81 					 (ext2fs_generic_bitmap *) ret));
     82 }
     83 
     84 errcode_t ext2fs_allocate_block_bitmap(ext2_filsys fs,
     85 				       const char *descr,
     86 				       ext2fs_block_bitmap *ret)
     87 {
     88 	__u64		start, end, real_end;
     89 
     90 	EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS);
     91 
     92 	fs->write_bitmaps = ext2fs_write_bitmaps;
     93 
     94 	start = EXT2FS_B2C(fs, fs->super->s_first_data_block);
     95 	end = EXT2FS_B2C(fs, ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super)-1);
     96 	real_end = ((__u64) EXT2_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(fs->super)
     97 		    * (__u64) fs->group_desc_count)-1 + start;
     98 
     99 	if (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_64BITS)
    100 		return (ext2fs_alloc_generic_bmap(fs,
    101 				EXT2_ET_MAGIC_BLOCK_BITMAP64,
    102 				fs->default_bitmap_type,
    103 				start, end, real_end, descr, ret));
    104 
    105 	if ((end > ~0U) || (real_end > ~0U))
    106 		return EXT2_ET_CANT_USE_LEGACY_BITMAPS;
    107 
    108 	return (ext2fs_make_generic_bitmap(EXT2_ET_MAGIC_BLOCK_BITMAP, fs,
    109 					   start, end, real_end,
    110 					   descr, 0,
    111 					   (ext2fs_generic_bitmap *) ret));
    112 }
    113 
    114 /*
    115  * ext2fs_allocate_block_bitmap() really allocates a per-cluster
    116  * bitmap for backwards compatibility.  This function allocates a
    117  * block bitmap which is truly per-block, even if clusters/bigalloc
    118  * are enabled.  mke2fs and e2fsck need this for tracking the
    119  * allocation of the file system metadata blocks.
    120  */
    121 errcode_t ext2fs_allocate_subcluster_bitmap(ext2_filsys fs,
    122 					    const char *descr,
    123 					    ext2fs_block_bitmap *ret)
    124 {
    125 	__u64			start, end, real_end;
    126 	ext2fs_generic_bitmap	bmap;
    127 	errcode_t		retval;
    128 
    129 	EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS);
    130 
    131 	fs->write_bitmaps = ext2fs_write_bitmaps;
    132 
    133 	if (!fs->cluster_ratio_bits)
    134 		return ext2fs_allocate_block_bitmap(fs, descr, ret);
    135 
    136 	if ((fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_64BITS) == 0)
    137 		return EXT2_ET_CANT_USE_LEGACY_BITMAPS;
    138 
    139 	start = fs->super->s_first_data_block;
    140 	end = ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super)-1;
    141 	real_end = ((__u64) EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super)
    142 		    * (__u64) fs->group_desc_count)-1 + start;
    143 
    144 	retval = ext2fs_alloc_generic_bmap(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_BLOCK_BITMAP64,
    145 					   fs->default_bitmap_type, start,
    146 					   end, real_end, descr, &bmap);
    147 	if (retval)
    148 		return retval;
    149 	bmap->cluster_bits = 0;
    150 	*ret = bmap;
    151 	return 0;
    152 }
    153 
    154 int ext2fs_get_bitmap_granularity(ext2fs_block_bitmap bitmap)
    155 {
    156 	ext2fs_generic_bitmap bmap = bitmap;
    157 
    158 	if (!EXT2FS_IS_64_BITMAP(bmap))
    159 		return 0;
    160 
    161 	return bmap->cluster_bits;
    162 }
    163 
    164 errcode_t ext2fs_fudge_inode_bitmap_end(ext2fs_inode_bitmap bitmap,
    165 					ext2_ino_t end, ext2_ino_t *oend)
    166 {
    167 	__u64 tmp_oend;
    168 	int retval;
    169 
    170 	retval = ext2fs_fudge_generic_bmap_end((ext2fs_generic_bitmap) bitmap,
    171 					       EXT2_ET_FUDGE_INODE_BITMAP_END,
    172 					       end, &tmp_oend);
    173 	if (oend)
    174 		*oend = tmp_oend;
    175 	return retval;
    176 }
    177 
    178 errcode_t ext2fs_fudge_block_bitmap_end(ext2fs_block_bitmap bitmap,
    179 					blk_t end, blk_t *oend)
    180 {
    181 	return (ext2fs_fudge_generic_bitmap_end(bitmap,
    182 						EXT2_ET_MAGIC_BLOCK_BITMAP,
    183 						EXT2_ET_FUDGE_BLOCK_BITMAP_END,
    184 						end, oend));
    185 }
    186 
    187 errcode_t ext2fs_fudge_block_bitmap_end2(ext2fs_block_bitmap bitmap,
    188 					 blk64_t end, blk64_t *oend)
    189 {
    190 	return (ext2fs_fudge_generic_bmap_end(bitmap,
    191 					      EXT2_ET_FUDGE_BLOCK_BITMAP_END,
    192 					      end, oend));
    193 }
    194 
    195 void ext2fs_clear_inode_bitmap(ext2fs_inode_bitmap bitmap)
    196 {
    197 	ext2fs_clear_generic_bmap(bitmap);
    198 }
    199 
    200 void ext2fs_clear_block_bitmap(ext2fs_block_bitmap bitmap)
    201 {
    202 	ext2fs_clear_generic_bmap(bitmap);
    203 }
    204 
    205 errcode_t ext2fs_resize_inode_bitmap(__u32 new_end, __u32 new_real_end,
    206 				     ext2fs_inode_bitmap bmap)
    207 {
    208 	return (ext2fs_resize_generic_bitmap(EXT2_ET_MAGIC_INODE_BITMAP,
    209 					     new_end, new_real_end, bmap));
    210 }
    211 
    212 errcode_t ext2fs_resize_inode_bitmap2(__u64 new_end, __u64 new_real_end,
    213 				      ext2fs_inode_bitmap bmap)
    214 {
    215 	return (ext2fs_resize_generic_bmap(bmap, new_end, new_real_end));
    216 }
    217 
    218 errcode_t ext2fs_resize_block_bitmap(__u32 new_end, __u32 new_real_end,
    219 				     ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap)
    220 {
    221 	return (ext2fs_resize_generic_bitmap(EXT2_ET_MAGIC_BLOCK_BITMAP,
    222 					     new_end, new_real_end, bmap));
    223 }
    224 
    225 errcode_t ext2fs_resize_block_bitmap2(__u64 new_end, __u64 new_real_end,
    226 				      ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap)
    227 {
    228 	return (ext2fs_resize_generic_bmap(bmap, new_end, new_real_end));
    229 }
    230 
    231 errcode_t ext2fs_compare_block_bitmap(ext2fs_block_bitmap bm1,
    232 				      ext2fs_block_bitmap bm2)
    233 {
    234 	return (ext2fs_compare_generic_bmap(EXT2_ET_NEQ_BLOCK_BITMAP,
    235 					    bm1, bm2));
    236 }
    237 
    238 errcode_t ext2fs_compare_inode_bitmap(ext2fs_inode_bitmap bm1,
    239 				      ext2fs_inode_bitmap bm2)
    240 {
    241 	return (ext2fs_compare_generic_bmap(EXT2_ET_NEQ_INODE_BITMAP,
    242 					    bm1, bm2));
    243 }
    244 
    245 errcode_t ext2fs_set_inode_bitmap_range(ext2fs_inode_bitmap bmap,
    246 					ext2_ino_t start, unsigned int num,
    247 					void *in)
    248 {
    249 	return (ext2fs_set_generic_bitmap_range(bmap,
    250 						EXT2_ET_MAGIC_INODE_BITMAP,
    251 						start, num, in));
    252 }
    253 
    254 errcode_t ext2fs_set_inode_bitmap_range2(ext2fs_inode_bitmap bmap,
    255 					 __u64 start, size_t num,
    256 					 void *in)
    257 {
    258 	return (ext2fs_set_generic_bmap_range(bmap, start, num, in));
    259 }
    260 
    261 errcode_t ext2fs_get_inode_bitmap_range(ext2fs_inode_bitmap bmap,
    262 					ext2_ino_t start, unsigned int num,
    263 					void *out)
    264 {
    265 	return (ext2fs_get_generic_bitmap_range(bmap,
    266 						EXT2_ET_MAGIC_INODE_BITMAP,
    267 						start, num, out));
    268 }
    269 
    270 errcode_t ext2fs_get_inode_bitmap_range2(ext2fs_inode_bitmap bmap,
    271 					 __u64 start, size_t num,
    272 					 void *out)
    273 {
    274 	return (ext2fs_get_generic_bmap_range(bmap, start, num, out));
    275 }
    276 
    277 errcode_t ext2fs_set_block_bitmap_range(ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap,
    278 					blk_t start, unsigned int num,
    279 					void *in)
    280 {
    281 	return (ext2fs_set_generic_bitmap_range(bmap,
    282 						EXT2_ET_MAGIC_BLOCK_BITMAP,
    283 						start, num, in));
    284 }
    285 
    286 errcode_t ext2fs_set_block_bitmap_range2(ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap,
    287 					 blk64_t start, size_t num,
    288 					 void *in)
    289 {
    290 	return (ext2fs_set_generic_bmap_range(bmap, start, num, in));
    291 }
    292 
    293 errcode_t ext2fs_get_block_bitmap_range(ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap,
    294 					blk_t start, unsigned int num,
    295 					void *out)
    296 {
    297 	return (ext2fs_get_generic_bitmap_range(bmap,
    298 						EXT2_ET_MAGIC_BLOCK_BITMAP,
    299 						start, num, out));
    300 }
    301 
    302 errcode_t ext2fs_get_block_bitmap_range2(ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap,
    303 					 blk64_t start, size_t num,
    304 					 void *out)
    305 {
    306 	return (ext2fs_get_generic_bmap_range(bmap, start, num, out));
    307 }
    308