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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 // FIXME: add well-defined names for cameras
     18 
     19 #ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_CAMERA_COMMON_H
     20 #define ANDROID_INCLUDE_CAMERA_COMMON_H
     21 
     22 #include <stdint.h>
     23 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     24 #include <sys/types.h>
     25 #include <cutils/native_handle.h>
     26 #include <system/camera.h>
     27 #include <system/camera_vendor_tags.h>
     28 #include <hardware/hardware.h>
     29 #include <hardware/gralloc.h>
     30 
     31 __BEGIN_DECLS
     32 
     33 /**
     34  * The id of this module
     35  */
     36 #define CAMERA_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "camera"
     37 
     38 /**
     39  * Module versioning information for the Camera hardware module, based on
     40  * camera_module_t.common.module_api_version. The two most significant hex
     41  * digits represent the major version, and the two least significant represent
     42  * the minor version.
     43  *
     44  *******************************************************************************
     45  * Versions: 0.X - 1.X [CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0]
     46  *
     47  *   Camera modules that report these version numbers implement the initial
     48  *   camera module HAL interface. All camera devices openable through this
     49  *   module support only version 1 of the camera device HAL. The device_version
     50  *   and static_camera_characteristics fields of camera_info are not valid. Only
     51  *   the android.hardware.Camera API can be supported by this module and its
     52  *   devices.
     53  *
     54  *******************************************************************************
     55  * Version: 2.0 [CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_0]
     56  *
     57  *   Camera modules that report this version number implement the second version
     58  *   of the camera module HAL interface. Camera devices openable through this
     59  *   module may support either version 1.0 or version 2.0 of the camera device
     60  *   HAL interface. The device_version field of camera_info is always valid; the
     61  *   static_camera_characteristics field of camera_info is valid if the
     62  *   device_version field is 2.0 or higher.
     63  *
     64  *******************************************************************************
     65  * Version: 2.1 [CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_1]
     66  *
     67  *   This camera module version adds support for asynchronous callbacks to the
     68  *   framework from the camera HAL module, which is used to notify the framework
     69  *   about changes to the camera module state. Modules that provide a valid
     70  *   set_callbacks() method must report at least this version number.
     71  *
     72  *******************************************************************************
     73  * Version: 2.2 [CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_2]
     74  *
     75  *   This camera module version adds vendor tag support from the module, and
     76  *   deprecates the old vendor_tag_query_ops that were previously only
     77  *   accessible with a device open.
     78  *
     79  *******************************************************************************
     80  * Version: 2.3 [CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3]
     81  *
     82  *   This camera module version adds open legacy camera HAL device support.
     83  *   Framework can use it to open the camera device as lower device HAL version
     84  *   HAL device if the same device can support multiple device API versions.
     85  *   The standard hardware module open call (common.methods->open) continues
     86  *   to open the camera device with the latest supported version, which is
     87  *   also the version listed in camera_info_t.device_version.
     88  */
     89 
     90 /**
     91  * Predefined macros for currently-defined version numbers
     92  */
     93 
     94 /**
     95  * All module versions <= HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(1, 0xFF) must be treated
     96  * as CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0
     97  */
     98 #define CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(1, 0)
     99 #define CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_0 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(2, 0)
    100 #define CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_1 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(2, 1)
    101 #define CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_2 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(2, 2)
    102 #define CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(2, 3)
    103 
    104 #define CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_CURRENT CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3
    105 
    106 /**
    107  * All device versions <= HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(1, 0xFF) must be treated
    108  * as CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0
    109  */
    110 #define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(1, 0)
    111 #define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_0 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(2, 0)
    112 #define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_1 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(2, 1)
    113 #define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_0 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(3, 0)
    114 #define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_1 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(3, 1)
    115 #define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(3, 2)
    116 
    117 // Device version 3.2 is current, older HAL camera device versions are not
    118 // recommended for new devices.
    119 #define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_CURRENT CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2
    120 
    121 /**
    122  * Defined in /system/media/camera/include/system/camera_metadata.h
    123  */
    124 typedef struct camera_metadata camera_metadata_t;
    125 
    126 typedef struct camera_info {
    127     /**
    128      * The direction that the camera faces to. It should be CAMERA_FACING_BACK
    129      * or CAMERA_FACING_FRONT.
    130      *
    131      * Version information:
    132      *   Valid in all camera_module versions
    133      */
    134     int facing;
    135 
    136     /**
    137      * The orientation of the camera image. The value is the angle that the
    138      * camera image needs to be rotated clockwise so it shows correctly on the
    139      * display in its natural orientation. It should be 0, 90, 180, or 270.
    140      *
    141      * For example, suppose a device has a naturally tall screen. The
    142      * back-facing camera sensor is mounted in landscape. You are looking at the
    143      * screen. If the top side of the camera sensor is aligned with the right
    144      * edge of the screen in natural orientation, the value should be 90. If the
    145      * top side of a front-facing camera sensor is aligned with the right of the
    146      * screen, the value should be 270.
    147      *
    148      * Version information:
    149      *   Valid in all camera_module versions
    150      */
    151     int orientation;
    152 
    153     /**
    154      * The value of camera_device_t.common.version.
    155      *
    156      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
    157      *
    158      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0:
    159      *
    160      *    Not valid. Can be assumed to be CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0. Do
    161      *    not read this field.
    162      *
    163      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_0 or higher:
    164      *
    165      *    Always valid
    166      *
    167      */
    168     uint32_t device_version;
    169 
    170     /**
    171      * The camera's fixed characteristics, which include all camera metadata in
    172      * the android.*.info.* sections. This should be a sorted metadata buffer,
    173      * and may not be modified or freed by the caller. The pointer should remain
    174      * valid for the lifetime of the camera module, and values in it may not
    175      * change after it is returned by get_camera_info().
    176      *
    177      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
    178      *
    179      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0:
    180      *
    181      *    Not valid. Extra characteristics are not available. Do not read this
    182      *    field.
    183      *
    184      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_0 or higher:
    185      *
    186      *    Valid if device_version >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_0. Do not read
    187      *    otherwise.
    188      *
    189      */
    190     const camera_metadata_t *static_camera_characteristics;
    191 } camera_info_t;
    192 
    193 /**
    194  * camera_device_status_t:
    195  *
    196  * The current status of the camera device, as provided by the HAL through the
    197  * camera_module_callbacks.camera_device_status_change() call.
    198  *
    199  * At module load time, the framework will assume all camera devices are in the
    200  * CAMERA_DEVICE_STATUS_PRESENT state. The HAL should invoke
    201  * camera_module_callbacks::camera_device_status_change to inform the framework
    202  * of any initially NOT_PRESENT devices.
    203  *
    204  * Allowed transitions:
    205  *      PRESENT            -> NOT_PRESENT
    206  *      NOT_PRESENT        -> ENUMERATING
    207  *      NOT_PRESENT        -> PRESENT
    208  *      ENUMERATING        -> PRESENT
    209  *      ENUMERATING        -> NOT_PRESENT
    210  */
    211 typedef enum camera_device_status {
    212     /**
    213      * The camera device is not currently connected, and opening it will return
    214      * failure. Calls to get_camera_info must still succeed, and provide the
    215      * same information it would if the camera were connected
    216      */
    217     CAMERA_DEVICE_STATUS_NOT_PRESENT = 0,
    218 
    219     /**
    220      * The camera device is connected, and opening it will succeed. The
    221      * information returned by get_camera_info cannot change due to this status
    222      * change. By default, the framework will assume all devices are in this
    223      * state.
    224      */
    225     CAMERA_DEVICE_STATUS_PRESENT = 1,
    226 
    227     /**
    228      * The camera device is connected, but it is undergoing an enumeration and
    229      * so opening the device will return -EBUSY. Calls to get_camera_info
    230      * must still succeed, as if the camera was in the PRESENT status.
    231      */
    232     CAMERA_DEVICE_STATUS_ENUMERATING = 2,
    233 
    234 } camera_device_status_t;
    235 
    236 /**
    237  * Callback functions for the camera HAL module to use to inform the framework
    238  * of changes to the camera subsystem. These are called only by HAL modules
    239  * implementing version CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_1 or higher of the HAL
    240  * module API interface.
    241  */
    242 typedef struct camera_module_callbacks {
    243 
    244     /**
    245      * camera_device_status_change:
    246      *
    247      * Callback to the framework to indicate that the state of a specific camera
    248      * device has changed. At module load time, the framework will assume all
    249      * camera devices are in the CAMERA_DEVICE_STATUS_PRESENT state. The HAL
    250      * must call this method to inform the framework of any initially
    251      * NOT_PRESENT devices.
    252      *
    253      * camera_module_callbacks: The instance of camera_module_callbacks_t passed
    254      *   to the module with set_callbacks.
    255      *
    256      * camera_id: The ID of the camera device that has a new status.
    257      *
    258      * new_status: The new status code, one of the camera_device_status_t enums,
    259      *   or a platform-specific status.
    260      *
    261      */
    262     void (*camera_device_status_change)(const struct camera_module_callbacks*,
    263             int camera_id,
    264             int new_status);
    265 
    266 } camera_module_callbacks_t;
    267 
    268 typedef struct camera_module {
    269     /**
    270      * Common methods of the camera module.  This *must* be the first member of
    271      * camera_module as users of this structure will cast a hw_module_t to
    272      * camera_module pointer in contexts where it's known the hw_module_t
    273      * references a camera_module.
    274      *
    275      * The return values for common.methods->open for camera_module are:
    276      *
    277      * 0:           On a successful open of the camera device.
    278      *
    279      * -ENODEV:     The camera device cannot be opened due to an internal
    280      *              error.
    281      *
    282      * -EINVAL:     The input arguments are invalid, i.e. the id is invalid,
    283      *              and/or the module is invalid.
    284      *
    285      * -EBUSY:      The camera device was already opened for this camera id
    286      *              (by using this method or open_legacy),
    287      *              regardless of the device HAL version it was opened as.
    288      *
    289      * -EUSERS:     The maximal number of camera devices that can be
    290      *              opened concurrently were opened already, either by
    291      *              this method or the open_legacy method.
    292      *
    293      * All other return values from common.methods->open will be treated as
    294      * -ENODEV.
    295      */
    296     hw_module_t common;
    297 
    298     /**
    299      * get_number_of_cameras:
    300      *
    301      * Returns the number of camera devices accessible through the camera
    302      * module.  The camera devices are numbered 0 through N-1, where N is the
    303      * value returned by this call. The name of the camera device for open() is
    304      * simply the number converted to a string. That is, "0" for camera ID 0,
    305      * "1" for camera ID 1.
    306      *
    307      * The value here must be static, and cannot change after the first call to
    308      * this method
    309      */
    310     int (*get_number_of_cameras)(void);
    311 
    312     /**
    313      * get_camera_info:
    314      *
    315      * Return the static camera information for a given camera device. This
    316      * information may not change for a camera device.
    317      *
    318      * Return values:
    319      *
    320      * 0:           On a successful operation
    321      *
    322      * -ENODEV:     The information cannot be provided due to an internal
    323      *              error.
    324      *
    325      * -EINVAL:     The input arguments are invalid, i.e. the id is invalid,
    326      *              and/or the module is invalid.
    327      */
    328     int (*get_camera_info)(int camera_id, struct camera_info *info);
    329 
    330     /**
    331      * set_callbacks:
    332      *
    333      * Provide callback function pointers to the HAL module to inform framework
    334      * of asynchronous camera module events. The framework will call this
    335      * function once after initial camera HAL module load, after the
    336      * get_number_of_cameras() method is called for the first time, and before
    337      * any other calls to the module.
    338      *
    339      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
    340      *
    341      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0, CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_0:
    342      *
    343      *    Not provided by HAL module. Framework may not call this function.
    344      *
    345      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_1:
    346      *
    347      *    Valid to be called by the framework.
    348      *
    349      * Return values:
    350      *
    351      * 0:           On a successful operation
    352      *
    353      * -ENODEV:     The operation cannot be completed due to an internal
    354      *              error.
    355      *
    356      * -EINVAL:     The input arguments are invalid, i.e. the callbacks are
    357      *              null
    358      */
    359     int (*set_callbacks)(const camera_module_callbacks_t *callbacks);
    360 
    361     /**
    362      * get_vendor_tag_ops:
    363      *
    364      * Get methods to query for vendor extension metadata tag information. The
    365      * HAL should fill in all the vendor tag operation methods, or leave ops
    366      * unchanged if no vendor tags are defined.
    367      *
    368      * The vendor_tag_ops structure used here is defined in:
    369      * system/media/camera/include/system/vendor_tags.h
    370      *
    371      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
    372      *
    373      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_x/2_0/2_1:
    374      *    Not provided by HAL module. Framework may not call this function.
    375      *
    376      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_2:
    377      *    Valid to be called by the framework.
    378      */
    379     void (*get_vendor_tag_ops)(vendor_tag_ops_t* ops);
    380 
    381     /**
    382      * open_legacy:
    383      *
    384      * Open a specific legacy camera HAL device if multiple device HAL API
    385      * versions are supported by this camera HAL module. For example, if the
    386      * camera module supports both CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0 and
    387      * CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2 device API for the same camera id,
    388      * framework can call this function to open the camera device as
    389      * CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0 device.
    390      *
    391      * This is an optional method. A Camera HAL module does not need to support
    392      * more than one device HAL version per device, and such modules may return
    393      * -ENOSYS for all calls to this method. For all older HAL device API
    394      * versions that are not supported, it may return -EOPNOTSUPP. When above
    395      * cases occur, The normal open() method (common.methods->open) will be
    396      * used by the framework instead.
    397      *
    398      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
    399      *
    400      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_x/2_0/2_1/2_2:
    401      *    Not provided by HAL module. Framework will not call this function.
    402      *
    403      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3:
    404      *    Valid to be called by the framework.
    405      *
    406      * Return values:
    407      *
    408      * 0:           On a successful open of the camera device.
    409      *
    410      * -ENOSYS      This method is not supported.
    411      *
    412      * -EOPNOTSUPP: The requested HAL version is not supported by this method.
    413      *
    414      * -EINVAL:     The input arguments are invalid, i.e. the id is invalid,
    415      *              and/or the module is invalid.
    416      *
    417      * -EBUSY:      The camera device was already opened for this camera id
    418      *              (by using this method or common.methods->open method),
    419      *              regardless of the device HAL version it was opened as.
    420      *
    421      * -EUSERS:     The maximal number of camera devices that can be
    422      *              opened concurrently were opened already, either by
    423      *              this method or common.methods->open method.
    424      */
    425     int (*open_legacy)(const struct hw_module_t* module, const char* id,
    426             uint32_t halVersion, struct hw_device_t** device);
    427 
    428     /* reserved for future use */
    429     void* reserved[7];
    430 } camera_module_t;
    431 
    432 __END_DECLS
    433 
    434 #endif /* ANDROID_INCLUDE_CAMERA_COMMON_H */
    435