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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 package com.example.android.apprestrictionenforcer;
     18 
     19 import android.app.Activity;
     20 import android.app.admin.DevicePolicyManager;
     21 import android.content.Context;
     22 import android.content.RestrictionEntry;
     23 import android.content.RestrictionsManager;
     24 import android.content.SharedPreferences;
     25 import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo;
     26 import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
     27 import android.os.Bundle;
     28 import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
     29 import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
     30 import android.view.LayoutInflater;
     31 import android.view.View;
     32 import android.view.ViewGroup;
     33 import android.widget.Button;
     34 import android.widget.CompoundButton;
     35 import android.widget.Switch;
     36 import android.widget.TextView;
     37 import android.widget.Toast;
     38 
     39 import java.util.List;
     40 
     41 /**
     42  * This fragment provides UI and functionality to set restrictions on the AppRestrictionSchema
     43  * sample.
     44  */
     45 public class AppRestrictionEnforcerFragment extends Fragment implements View.OnClickListener,
     46         CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener {
     47 
     48     /**
     49      * Package name of the AppRestrictionSchema sample.
     50      */
     51     private static final String PACKAGE_NAME_APP_RESTRICTION_SCHEMA
     52             = "com.example.android.apprestrictionschema";
     53 
     54     /**
     55      * Key for {@link SharedPreferences}
     56      */
     57     private static final String PREFS_KEY = "AppRestrictionEnforcerFragment";
     58 
     59     /**
     60      * Key for the boolean restriction in AppRestrictionSchema.
     61      */
     62     private static final String RESTRICTION_KEY_SAY_HELLO = "can_say_hello";
     63 
     64     /**
     65      * Default boolean value for "can_say_hello" restriction. The actual value is loaded in
     66      * {@link #loadRestrictions(android.app.Activity)}.
     67      */
     68     private boolean mDefaultValueRestrictionSayHello;
     69 
     70     // UI Components
     71     private TextView mTextStatus;
     72     private Button mButtonUnhide;
     73     private Switch mSwitchSayHello;
     74 
     75     @Override
     76     public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container,
     77                              @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
     78         return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_app_restriction_enforcer, container, false);
     79     }
     80 
     81     @Override
     82     public void onViewCreated(View view, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
     83         mTextStatus = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.status);
     84         mButtonUnhide = (Button) view.findViewById(R.id.unhide);
     85         mSwitchSayHello = (Switch) view.findViewById(R.id.say_hello);
     86         mButtonUnhide.setOnClickListener(this);
     87         mSwitchSayHello.setOnCheckedChangeListener(this);
     88     }
     89 
     90     @Override
     91     public void onResume() {
     92         super.onResume();
     93         updateUi(getActivity());
     94     }
     95 
     96     @Override
     97     public void onClick(View view) {
     98         switch (view.getId()) {
     99             case R.id.unhide: {
    100                 unhideApp(getActivity());
    101                 break;
    102             }
    103         }
    104     }
    105 
    106     @Override
    107     public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton compoundButton, boolean checked) {
    108         switch (compoundButton.getId()) {
    109             case R.id.say_hello: {
    110                 allowSayHello(getActivity(), checked);
    111                 break;
    112             }
    113         }
    114     }
    115 
    116     /**
    117      * Updates the UI components according to the current status of AppRestrictionSchema and its
    118      * restriction.
    119      *
    120      * @param activity The activity
    121      */
    122     private void updateUi(Activity activity) {
    123         PackageManager packageManager = activity.getPackageManager();
    124         try {
    125             ApplicationInfo info = packageManager.getApplicationInfo(
    126                     PACKAGE_NAME_APP_RESTRICTION_SCHEMA, PackageManager.GET_UNINSTALLED_PACKAGES);
    127             DevicePolicyManager devicePolicyManager =
    128                     (DevicePolicyManager) activity.getSystemService(Activity.DEVICE_POLICY_SERVICE);
    129             if (0 < (info.flags & ApplicationInfo.FLAG_INSTALLED)) {
    130                 if (!devicePolicyManager.isApplicationHidden(
    131                         EnforcerDeviceAdminReceiver.getComponentName(activity),
    132                         PACKAGE_NAME_APP_RESTRICTION_SCHEMA)) {
    133                     // The app is ready
    134                     loadRestrictions(activity);
    135                     mTextStatus.setVisibility(View.GONE);
    136                     mButtonUnhide.setVisibility(View.GONE);
    137                     mSwitchSayHello.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
    138                     mSwitchSayHello.setOnCheckedChangeListener(null);
    139                     mSwitchSayHello.setChecked(canSayHello(activity));
    140                     mSwitchSayHello.setOnCheckedChangeListener(this);
    141                 } else {
    142                     // The app is installed but hidden in this profile
    143                     mTextStatus.setText(R.string.status_not_activated);
    144                     mTextStatus.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
    145                     mButtonUnhide.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
    146                     mSwitchSayHello.setVisibility(View.GONE);
    147                 }
    148             } else {
    149                 // Need to reinstall the sample app
    150                 mTextStatus.setText(R.string.status_need_reinstall);
    151                 mTextStatus.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
    152                 mButtonUnhide.setVisibility(View.GONE);
    153                 mSwitchSayHello.setVisibility(View.GONE);
    154             }
    155         } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
    156             mTextStatus.setText(R.string.status_not_installed);
    157             mTextStatus.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
    158             mButtonUnhide.setVisibility(View.GONE);
    159             mSwitchSayHello.setVisibility(View.GONE);
    160         }
    161     }
    162 
    163     /**
    164      * Unhides the AppRestrictionSchema sample in case it is hidden in this profile.
    165      *
    166      * @param activity The activity
    167      */
    168     private void unhideApp(Activity activity) {
    169         DevicePolicyManager devicePolicyManager =
    170                 (DevicePolicyManager) activity.getSystemService(Activity.DEVICE_POLICY_SERVICE);
    171         devicePolicyManager.setApplicationHidden(
    172                 EnforcerDeviceAdminReceiver.getComponentName(activity),
    173                 PACKAGE_NAME_APP_RESTRICTION_SCHEMA, false);
    174         Toast.makeText(activity, "Enabled the app", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    175         updateUi(activity);
    176     }
    177 
    178     /**
    179      * Loads the restrictions for the AppRestrictionSchema sample. In this implementation, we just
    180      * read the default value for the "can_say_hello" restriction.
    181      *
    182      * @param activity The activity
    183      */
    184     private void loadRestrictions(Activity activity) {
    185         RestrictionsManager restrictionsManager =
    186                 (RestrictionsManager) activity.getSystemService(Context.RESTRICTIONS_SERVICE);
    187         List<RestrictionEntry> restrictions =
    188                 restrictionsManager.getManifestRestrictions(PACKAGE_NAME_APP_RESTRICTION_SCHEMA);
    189         for (RestrictionEntry restriction : restrictions) {
    190             if (RESTRICTION_KEY_SAY_HELLO.equals(restriction.getKey())) {
    191                 mDefaultValueRestrictionSayHello = restriction.getSelectedState();
    192             }
    193         }
    194     }
    195 
    196     /**
    197      * Returns whether the AppRestrictionSchema is currently allowed to say hello to its user. Note
    198      * that a profile/device owner needs to remember each restriction value on its own.
    199      *
    200      * @param activity The activity
    201      * @return True if the AppRestrictionSchema is allowed to say hello
    202      */
    203     private boolean canSayHello(Activity activity) {
    204         SharedPreferences prefs = activity.getSharedPreferences(PREFS_KEY, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
    205         return prefs.getBoolean(RESTRICTION_KEY_SAY_HELLO, mDefaultValueRestrictionSayHello);
    206     }
    207 
    208     /**
    209      * Sets the value for the "cay_say_hello" restriction of AppRestrictionSchema.
    210      *
    211      * @param activity The activity
    212      * @param allow    The value to be set for the restriction.
    213      */
    214     private void allowSayHello(Activity activity, boolean allow) {
    215         DevicePolicyManager devicePolicyManager
    216                 = (DevicePolicyManager) activity.getSystemService(Context.DEVICE_POLICY_SERVICE);
    217         Bundle restrictions = new Bundle();
    218         restrictions.putBoolean(RESTRICTION_KEY_SAY_HELLO, allow);
    219         devicePolicyManager.setApplicationRestrictions(
    220                 EnforcerDeviceAdminReceiver.getComponentName(activity),
    221                 PACKAGE_NAME_APP_RESTRICTION_SCHEMA, restrictions);
    222         // The profile/device owner needs to remember the current state of restrictions on its own
    223         activity.getSharedPreferences(PREFS_KEY, Context.MODE_PRIVATE)
    224                 .edit()
    225                 .putBoolean(RESTRICTION_KEY_SAY_HELLO, allow)
    226                 .apply();
    227         Toast.makeText(activity, allow ? R.string.allowed : R.string.disallowed,
    228                 Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    229     }
    230 
    231 }
    232