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      1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #ifndef CRYPTO_NSS_UTIL_H_
      6 #define CRYPTO_NSS_UTIL_H_
      7 
      8 #include <string>
      9 #include "base/basictypes.h"
     10 #include "base/callback.h"
     11 #include "base/compiler_specific.h"
     12 #include "base/files/scoped_temp_dir.h"
     13 #include "crypto/crypto_export.h"
     14 
     15 namespace base {
     16 class FilePath;
     17 class Lock;
     18 class Time;
     19 }  // namespace base
     20 
     21 // This file specifically doesn't depend on any NSS or NSPR headers because it
     22 // is included by various (non-crypto) parts of chrome to call the
     23 // initialization functions.
     24 namespace crypto {
     25 
     26 // The TPMToken name used for the NSS slot opened by ScopedTestNSSDB.
     27 CRYPTO_EXPORT extern const char kTestTPMTokenName[];
     28 
     29 #if defined(USE_NSS)
     30 // EarlySetupForNSSInit performs lightweight setup which must occur before the
     31 // process goes multithreaded. This does not initialise NSS. For test, see
     32 // EnsureNSSInit.
     33 CRYPTO_EXPORT void EarlySetupForNSSInit();
     34 #endif
     35 
     36 // Initialize NRPR if it isn't already initialized.  This function is
     37 // thread-safe, and NSPR will only ever be initialized once.
     38 CRYPTO_EXPORT void EnsureNSPRInit();
     39 
     40 // Initialize NSS safely for strict sandboxing.  This function tells NSS to not
     41 // load user security modules, and makes sure NSS will have proper entropy in a
     42 // restricted, sandboxed environment.
     43 //
     44 // As a defense in depth measure, this function should be called in a sandboxed
     45 // environment.  That way, in the event of a bug, NSS will still not be able to
     46 // load security modules that could expose private data and keys.
     47 //
     48 // Make sure to get an LGTM from the Chrome Security Team if you use this.
     49 CRYPTO_EXPORT void InitNSSSafely();
     50 
     51 // Initialize NSS if it isn't already initialized.  This must be called before
     52 // any other NSS functions.  This function is thread-safe, and NSS will only
     53 // ever be initialized once.
     54 CRYPTO_EXPORT void EnsureNSSInit();
     55 
     56 // Call this before calling EnsureNSSInit() will force NSS to initialize
     57 // without a persistent DB.  This is used for the special case where access of
     58 // persistent DB is prohibited.
     59 //
     60 // TODO(hclam): Isolate loading default root certs.
     61 //
     62 // NSS will be initialized without loading any user security modules, including
     63 // the built-in root certificates module. User security modules need to be
     64 // loaded manually after NSS initialization.
     65 //
     66 // If EnsureNSSInit() is called before then this function has no effect.
     67 //
     68 // Calling this method only has effect on Linux.
     69 //
     70 // WARNING: Use this with caution.
     71 CRYPTO_EXPORT void ForceNSSNoDBInit();
     72 
     73 // This method is used to disable checks in NSS when used in a forked process.
     74 // NSS checks whether it is running a forked process to avoid problems when
     75 // using user security modules in a forked process.  However if we are sure
     76 // there are no modules loaded before the process is forked then there is no
     77 // harm disabling the check.
     78 //
     79 // This method must be called before EnsureNSSInit() to take effect.
     80 //
     81 // WARNING: Use this with caution.
     82 CRYPTO_EXPORT void DisableNSSForkCheck();
     83 
     84 // Load NSS library files. This function has no effect on Mac and Windows.
     85 // This loads the necessary NSS library files so that NSS can be initialized
     86 // after loading additional library files is disallowed, for example when the
     87 // sandbox is active.
     88 //
     89 // Note that this does not load libnssckbi.so which contains the root
     90 // certificates.
     91 CRYPTO_EXPORT void LoadNSSLibraries();
     92 
     93 // Check if the current NSS version is greater than or equals to |version|.
     94 // A sample version string is "3.12.3".
     95 bool CheckNSSVersion(const char* version);
     96 
     97 #if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
     98 // Open the r/w nssdb that's stored inside the user's encrypted home
     99 // directory.  This is the default slot returned by
    100 // GetPublicNSSKeySlot().
    101 CRYPTO_EXPORT void OpenPersistentNSSDB();
    102 
    103 // Indicates that NSS should load the Chaps library so that we
    104 // can access the TPM through NSS.  Once this is called,
    105 // GetPrivateNSSKeySlot() will return the TPM slot if one was found.
    106 CRYPTO_EXPORT void EnableTPMTokenForNSS();
    107 
    108 // Returns true if EnableTPMTokenForNSS has been called.
    109 CRYPTO_EXPORT bool IsTPMTokenEnabledForNSS();
    110 
    111 // Returns true if the TPM is owned and PKCS#11 initialized with the
    112 // user and security officer PINs, and has been enabled in NSS by
    113 // calling EnableTPMForNSS, and Chaps has been successfully
    114 // loaded into NSS.
    115 // If |callback| is non-null and the function returns false, the |callback| will
    116 // be run once the TPM is ready. |callback| will never be run if the function
    117 // returns true.
    118 CRYPTO_EXPORT bool IsTPMTokenReady(const base::Closure& callback)
    119     WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
    120 
    121 // Initialize the TPM token. The |callback| will run on the same thread with
    122 // true if the token and slot were successfully loaded or were already
    123 // initialized. |callback| will be passed false if loading failed.
    124 // Once called, InitializeTPMToken must not be called again until the |callback|
    125 // has been run.
    126 CRYPTO_EXPORT void InitializeTPMToken(
    127     int token_slot_id,
    128     const base::Callback<void(bool)>& callback);
    129 
    130 // Exposed for unittests only.
    131 class CRYPTO_EXPORT_PRIVATE ScopedTestNSSChromeOSUser {
    132  public:
    133   explicit ScopedTestNSSChromeOSUser(const std::string& username_hash);
    134   ~ScopedTestNSSChromeOSUser();
    135 
    136   std::string username_hash() const { return username_hash_; }
    137   bool constructed_successfully() const { return constructed_successfully_; }
    138 
    139   // Completes initialization of user. Causes any waiting private slot callbacks
    140   // to run.
    141   void FinishInit();
    142 
    143  private:
    144   const std::string username_hash_;
    145   base::ScopedTempDir temp_dir_;
    146   bool constructed_successfully_;
    147   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ScopedTestNSSChromeOSUser);
    148 };
    149 #endif
    150 
    151 // Convert a NSS PRTime value into a base::Time object.
    152 // We use a int64 instead of PRTime here to avoid depending on NSPR headers.
    153 CRYPTO_EXPORT base::Time PRTimeToBaseTime(int64 prtime);
    154 
    155 // Convert a base::Time object into a PRTime value.
    156 // We use a int64 instead of PRTime here to avoid depending on NSPR headers.
    157 CRYPTO_EXPORT int64 BaseTimeToPRTime(base::Time time);
    158 
    159 #if defined(USE_NSS)
    160 // Exposed for unittests only.
    161 // TODO(mattm): When NSS 3.14 is the minimum version required,
    162 // switch back to using a separate user DB for each test.
    163 // Because of https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=588269 , the
    164 // opened user DB is not automatically closed.
    165 class CRYPTO_EXPORT_PRIVATE ScopedTestNSSDB {
    166  public:
    167   ScopedTestNSSDB();
    168   ~ScopedTestNSSDB();
    169 
    170   bool is_open() { return is_open_; }
    171 
    172  private:
    173   bool is_open_;
    174   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ScopedTestNSSDB);
    175 };
    176 
    177 // NSS has a bug which can cause a deadlock or stall in some cases when writing
    178 // to the certDB and keyDB. It also has a bug which causes concurrent key pair
    179 // generations to scribble over each other. To work around this, we synchronize
    180 // writes to the NSS databases with a global lock. The lock is hidden beneath a
    181 // function for easy disabling when the bug is fixed. Callers should allow for
    182 // it to return NULL in the future.
    183 //
    184 // See https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=564011
    185 base::Lock* GetNSSWriteLock();
    186 
    187 // A helper class that acquires the NSS write Lock while the AutoNSSWriteLock
    188 // is in scope.
    189 class CRYPTO_EXPORT AutoNSSWriteLock {
    190  public:
    191   AutoNSSWriteLock();
    192   ~AutoNSSWriteLock();
    193  private:
    194   base::Lock *lock_;
    195   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(AutoNSSWriteLock);
    196 };
    197 
    198 #endif  // defined(USE_NSS)
    199 
    200 }  // namespace crypto
    201 
    202 #endif  // CRYPTO_NSS_UTIL_H_
    203