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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2009 The Libphonenumber Authors
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 // Definition of protocol buffer for holding metadata for international
     18 // telephone numbers. The fields here correspond exactly to those in
     19 // resources/PhoneNumberMetadata.xml.
     20 // @author Shaopeng Jia
     21 
     22 syntax = "proto2";
     23 
     24 option optimize_for = LITE_RUNTIME;
     25 
     26 option java_package = "com.google.i18n.phonenumbers";
     27 package i18n.phonenumbers;
     28 
     29 message NumberFormat {
     30   // pattern is a regex that is used to match the national (significant)
     31   // number. For example, the pattern "(20)(\d{4})(\d{4})" will match number
     32   // "2070313000", which is the national (significant) number for Google London.
     33   // Note the presence of the parentheses, which are capturing groups what
     34   // specifies the grouping of numbers.
     35   required string pattern = 1;
     36 
     37   // format specifies how the national (significant) number matched by
     38   // pattern should be formatted.
     39   // Using the same example as above, format could contain "$1 $2 $3",
     40   // meaning that the number should be formatted as "20 7031 3000".
     41   // Each $x are replaced by the numbers captured by group x in the
     42   // regex specified by pattern.
     43   required string format = 2;
     44 
     45   // This field is a regex that is used to match a certain number of digits
     46   // at the beginning of the national (significant) number. When the match is
     47   // successful, the accompanying pattern and format should be used to format
     48   // this number. For example, if leading_digits="[1-3]|44", then all the
     49   // national numbers starting with 1, 2, 3 or 44 should be formatted using the
     50   // accompanying pattern and format.
     51   //
     52   // The first leadingDigitsPattern matches up to the first three digits of the
     53   // national (significant) number; the next one matches the first four digits,
     54   // then the first five and so on, until the leadingDigitsPattern can uniquely
     55   // identify one pattern and format to be used to format the number.
     56   //
     57   // In the case when only one formatting pattern exists, no
     58   // leading_digits_pattern is needed.
     59   repeated string leading_digits_pattern = 3;
     60 
     61   // This field specifies how the national prefix ($NP) together with the first
     62   // group ($FG) in the national significant number should be formatted in
     63   // the NATIONAL format when a national prefix exists for a certain country.
     64   // For example, when this field contains "($NP$FG)", a number from Beijing,
     65   // China (whose $NP = 0), which would by default be formatted without
     66   // national prefix as 10 1234 5678 in NATIONAL format, will instead be
     67   // formatted as (010) 1234 5678; to format it as (0)10 1234 5678, the field
     68   // would contain "($NP)$FG". Note $FG should always be present in this field,
     69   // but $NP can be omitted. For example, having "$FG" could indicate the
     70   // number should be formatted in NATIONAL format without the national prefix.
     71   // This is commonly used to override the rule specified for the territory in
     72   // the XML file.
     73   //
     74   // When this field is missing, a number will be formatted without national
     75   // prefix in NATIONAL format. This field does not affect how a number
     76   // is formatted in other formats, such as INTERNATIONAL.
     77   optional string national_prefix_formatting_rule = 4;
     78 
     79   // This field specifies whether the $NP can be omitted when formatting a
     80   // number in national format, even though it usually wouldn't be. For example,
     81   // a UK number would be formatted by our library as 020 XXXX XXXX. If we have
     82   // commonly seen this number written by people without the leading 0, for
     83   // example as (20) XXXX XXXX, this field would be set to true. This will be
     84   // inherited from the value set for the territory in the XML file, unless a
     85   // national_prefix_formatting_rule is defined specifically for this
     86   // NumberFormat.
     87   optional bool national_prefix_optional_when_formatting = 6;
     88 
     89   // This field specifies how any carrier code ($CC) together with the first
     90   // group ($FG) in the national significant number should be formatted
     91   // when formatWithCarrierCode is called, if carrier codes are used for a
     92   // certain country.
     93   optional string domestic_carrier_code_formatting_rule = 5;
     94 }
     95 
     96 message PhoneNumberDesc {
     97   // The national_number_pattern is the pattern that a valid national
     98   // significant number would match. This specifies information such as its
     99   // total length and leading digits.
    100   optional string national_number_pattern = 2;
    101 
    102   // The possible_number_pattern represents what a potentially valid phone
    103   // number for this region may be written as. This is a superset of the
    104   // national_number_pattern above and includes numbers that have the area code
    105   // omitted. Typically the only restrictions here are in the number of digits.
    106   // This could be used to highlight tokens in a text that may be a phone
    107   // number, or to quickly prune numbers that could not possibly be a phone
    108   // number for this locale.
    109   optional string possible_number_pattern = 3;
    110 
    111   // An example national significant number for the specific type. It should
    112   // not contain any formatting information.
    113   optional string example_number = 6;
    114 }
    115 
    116 message PhoneMetadata {
    117   // The general_desc contains information which is a superset of descriptions
    118   // for all types of phone numbers. If any element is missing in the
    119   // description of a specific type in the XML file, the element will inherit
    120   // from its counterpart in the general_desc. Every locale is assumed to have
    121   // fixed line and mobile numbers - if these types are missing in the
    122   // PhoneNumberMetadata XML file, they will inherit all fields from the
    123   // general_desc. For all other types that are generally relevant to normal
    124   // phone numbers, if the whole type is missing in the PhoneNumberMetadata XML
    125   // file, it will be given a national_number_pattern of "NA" and a
    126   // possible_number_pattern of "NA".
    127   optional PhoneNumberDesc general_desc = 1;
    128   optional PhoneNumberDesc fixed_line = 2;
    129   optional PhoneNumberDesc mobile = 3;
    130   optional PhoneNumberDesc toll_free = 4;
    131   optional PhoneNumberDesc premium_rate = 5;
    132   optional PhoneNumberDesc shared_cost = 6;
    133   optional PhoneNumberDesc personal_number = 7;
    134   optional PhoneNumberDesc voip = 8;
    135   optional PhoneNumberDesc pager = 21;
    136   optional PhoneNumberDesc uan = 25;
    137   optional PhoneNumberDesc emergency = 27;
    138   optional PhoneNumberDesc voicemail = 28;
    139   optional PhoneNumberDesc short_code = 29;
    140   optional PhoneNumberDesc standard_rate = 30;
    141   optional PhoneNumberDesc carrier_specific = 31;
    142 
    143   // The rules here distinguish the numbers that are only able to be dialled
    144   // nationally.
    145   optional PhoneNumberDesc no_international_dialling = 24;
    146 
    147   // The ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 representation of a country/region, with the
    148   // exception of "country calling codes" used for non-geographical entities,
    149   // such as Universal International Toll Free Number (+800). These are all
    150   // given the ID "001", since this is the numeric region code for the world
    151   // according to UN M.49: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UN_M.49
    152   required string id = 9;
    153 
    154   // The country calling code that one would dial from overseas when trying to
    155   // dial a phone number in this country. For example, this would be "64" for
    156   // New Zealand.
    157   optional int32 country_code = 10;
    158 
    159   // The international_prefix of country A is the number that needs to be
    160   // dialled from country A to another country (country B). This is followed
    161   // by the country code for country B. Note that some countries may have more
    162   // than one international prefix, and for those cases, a regular expression
    163   // matching the international prefixes will be stored in this field.
    164   optional string international_prefix = 11;
    165 
    166   // If more than one international prefix is present, a preferred prefix can
    167   // be specified here for out-of-country formatting purposes. If this field is
    168   // not present, and multiple international prefixes are present, then "+"
    169   // will be used instead.
    170   optional string preferred_international_prefix = 17;
    171 
    172   // The national prefix of country A is the number that needs to be dialled
    173   // before the national significant number when dialling internally. This
    174   // would not be dialled when dialling internationally. For example, in New
    175   // Zealand, the number that would be locally dialled as 09 345 3456 would be
    176   // dialled from overseas as +64 9 345 3456. In this case, 0 is the national
    177   // prefix.
    178   optional string national_prefix = 12;
    179 
    180   // The preferred prefix when specifying an extension in this country. This is
    181   // used for formatting only, and if this is not specified, a suitable default
    182   // should be used instead. For example, if you wanted extensions to be
    183   // formatted in the following way:
    184   // 1 (365) 345 445 ext. 2345
    185   // " ext. "  should be the preferred extension prefix.
    186   optional string preferred_extn_prefix = 13;
    187 
    188   // This field is used for cases where the national prefix of a country
    189   // contains a carrier selection code, and is written in the form of a
    190   // regular expression. For example, to dial the number 2222-2222 in
    191   // Fortaleza, Brazil (area code 85) using the long distance carrier Oi
    192   // (selection code 31), one would dial 0 31 85 2222 2222. Assuming the
    193   // only other possible carrier selection code is 32, the field will
    194   // contain "03[12]".
    195   //
    196   // When it is missing from the XML file, this field inherits the value of
    197   // national_prefix, if that is present.
    198   optional string national_prefix_for_parsing = 15;
    199 
    200   // This field is only populated and used under very rare situations.
    201   // For example, mobile numbers in Argentina are written in two completely
    202   // different ways when dialed in-country and out-of-country
    203   // (e.g. 0343 15 555 1212 is exactly the same number as +54 9 343 555 1212).
    204   // This field is used together with national_prefix_for_parsing to transform
    205   // the number into a particular representation for storing in the phonenumber
    206   // proto buffer in those rare cases.
    207   optional string national_prefix_transform_rule = 16;
    208 
    209   // Specifies whether the mobile and fixed-line patterns are the same or not.
    210   // This is used to speed up determining phone number type in countries where
    211   // these two types of phone numbers can never be distinguished.
    212   optional bool same_mobile_and_fixed_line_pattern = 18 [default=false];
    213 
    214   // Note that the number format here is used for formatting only, not parsing.
    215   // Hence all the varied ways a user *may* write a number need not be recorded
    216   // - just the ideal way we would like to format it for them. When this element
    217   // is absent, the national significant number will be formatted as a whole
    218   // without any formatting applied.
    219   repeated NumberFormat number_format = 19;
    220 
    221   // This field is populated only when the national significant number is
    222   // formatted differently when it forms part of the INTERNATIONAL format
    223   // and NATIONAL format. A case in point is mobile numbers in Argentina:
    224   // The number, which would be written in INTERNATIONAL format as
    225   // +54 9 343 555 1212, will be written as 0343 15 555 1212 for NATIONAL
    226   // format. In this case, the prefix 9 is inserted when dialling from
    227   // overseas, but otherwise the prefix 0 and the carrier selection code
    228   // 15 (inserted after the area code of 343) is used.
    229   // Note: this field is populated by setting a value for <intlFormat> inside
    230   // the <numberFormat> tag in the XML file. If <intlFormat> is not set then it
    231   // defaults to the same value as the <format> tag.
    232   //
    233   // Examples:
    234   //   To set the <intlFormat> to a different value than the <format>:
    235   //     <numberFormat pattern=....>
    236   //       <format>$1 $2 $3</format>
    237   //       <intlFormat>$1-$2-$3</intlFormat>
    238   //     </numberFormat>
    239   //
    240   //   To have a format only used for national formatting, set <intlFormat> to
    241   //   "NA":
    242   //     <numberFormat pattern=....>
    243   //       <format>$1 $2 $3</format>
    244   //       <intlFormat>NA</intlFormat>
    245   //     </numberFormat>
    246   repeated NumberFormat intl_number_format = 20;
    247 
    248   // This field is set when this country is considered to be the main country
    249   // for a calling code. It may not be set by more than one country with the
    250   // same calling code, and it should not be set by countries with a unique
    251   // calling code. This can be used to indicate that "GB" is the main country
    252   // for the calling code "44" for example, rather than Jersey or the Isle of
    253   // Man.
    254   optional bool main_country_for_code = 22 [default=false];
    255 
    256   // This field is populated only for countries or regions that share a country
    257   // calling code. If a number matches this pattern, it could belong to this
    258   // region. This is not intended as a replacement for IsValidForRegion, and
    259   // does not mean the number must come from this region (for example, 800
    260   // numbers are valid for all NANPA countries.) This field should be a regular
    261   // expression of the expected prefix match.
    262   optional string leading_digits = 23;
    263 
    264   // The leading zero in a phone number is meaningful in some countries (e.g.
    265   // Italy). This means they cannot be dropped from the national number when
    266   // converting into international format. If leading zeros are possible for
    267   // valid international numbers for this region/country then set this to true.
    268   // This only needs to be set for the region that is the main_country_for_code
    269   // and all regions associated with that calling code will use the same
    270   // setting.
    271   optional bool leading_zero_possible = 26 [default=false];
    272 
    273   // This field is set when this country has implemented mobile number
    274   // portability. This means that transferring mobile numbers between carriers
    275   // is allowed. A consequence of this is that phone prefix to carrier mapping
    276   // is less reliable.
    277   optional bool mobile_number_portable_region = 32 [default=false];
    278 }
    279 
    280 message PhoneMetadataCollection {
    281   repeated PhoneMetadata metadata = 1;
    282 }
    283