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      1 /********************************************************************************
      2 * Copyright (C) 2008-2013, International Business Machines Corporation and
      3 * others. All Rights Reserved.
      4 *******************************************************************************
      5 */
      6 
      7 //! [PluralFormatExample1]
      8 #include <iostream>
      9 #include "unicode/plurfmt.h"
     10 #include "unicode/msgfmt.h"
     11 #include "unicode/ustdio.h"
     12 //! [PluralFormatExample1]
     13 
     14 using namespace std;
     15 static void PluralFormatExample() {
     16 
     17 	u_printf("=============================================================================\n");
     18 	u_printf(" PluralFormatExample()\n");
     19     u_printf("\n");
     20     u_printf(" Use PluralFormat and Messageformat to get Plural Form for languages below:\n");
     21     u_printf(" English, Slovenian\n");
     22     u_printf("=============================================================================\n");
     23 
     24 	//! [PluralFormatExample]
     25 	UErrorCode status =U_ZERO_ERROR;
     26 	Locale locEn = Locale("en");
     27     Locale locSl = Locale("sl");
     28 
     29     UnicodeString patEn = UnicodeString("one{dog} other{dogs}");                      // English 'dog'
     30     UnicodeString patSl = UnicodeString("one{pes} two{psa} few{psi} other{psov}");    // Slovenian translation of dog in Plural Form
     31 
     32     // Create a new PluralFormat for a given locale locale and pattern string
     33     PluralFormat plfmtEn = PluralFormat(locEn, patEn,status);
     34     PluralFormat plfmtSl = PluralFormat(locSl, patSl,status);
     35     // Constructs a MessageFormat for given pattern and locale.
     36     MessageFormat* msgfmtEn =  new MessageFormat("{0,number} {1}", locEn,status);
     37     MessageFormat* msgfmtSl =  new MessageFormat("{0,number} {1}", locSl,status);
     38 
     39 	int numbers[] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 10, 100, 101, 102};
     40 	u_printf("Output by using PluralFormat and MessageFormat API\n");
     41     u_printf("%-16s%-16s%-16s\n","Number", "English","Slovenian");
     42 
     43     // Use MessageFormat.format () to format the objects and append to the given StringBuffer
     44     for (int i=0;i<sizeof(numbers)/sizeof(int);i++) {
     45 	      UnicodeString msgEn,msgSl;
     46 		  FieldPosition fpos = 0;
     47 		  Formattable argEn[]={Formattable(numbers[i]), Formattable(plfmtEn.format(numbers[i],status))};
     48 		  Formattable argSl[]={Formattable(numbers[i]), Formattable(plfmtSl.format(numbers[i],status))};
     49 		  msgfmtEn->format(argEn,2,msgEn,fpos,status);
     50 		  msgfmtSl->format(argSl,2,msgSl,fpos,status);
     51   		  u_printf("%-16d%-16S%-16S\n", numbers[i], msgEn.getTerminatedBuffer(),msgSl.getTerminatedBuffer());
     52       }
     53 
     54      u_printf("\n");
     55 
     56       // Equivalent code with message format pattern
     57       UnicodeString msgPatEn = "{0,plural, one{# dog} other{# dogs}}";
     58       UnicodeString msgPatSl = "{0,plural, one{# pes} two{# psa} few{# psi} other{# psov}}";
     59 
     60 	  MessageFormat* altMsgfmtEn = new MessageFormat(msgPatEn, locEn,status);
     61       MessageFormat* altMsgfmtSl = new MessageFormat(msgPatSl, locSl,status);
     62       u_printf("Same Output by using MessageFormat API only\n");
     63       u_printf("%-16s%-16s%-16s\n","Number", "English","Slovenian");
     64       for (int i=0;i<sizeof(numbers)/sizeof(int);i++) {
     65           UnicodeString msgEn,msgSl;
     66 		  Formattable arg[] = {numbers[i]};
     67 		  FieldPosition fPos =0;
     68 		  altMsgfmtEn->format(arg, 1, msgEn, fPos, status);
     69           altMsgfmtSl->format(arg, 1, msgSl, fPos,status);
     70           u_printf("%-16d%-16S%-16S\n", numbers[i], msgEn.getTerminatedBuffer(), msgSl.getTerminatedBuffer());
     71       }
     72 
     73  	delete msgfmtEn;
     74 	delete msgfmtSl;
     75 	delete altMsgfmtEn;
     76 	delete altMsgfmtSl;
     77 	//! [PluralFormatExample]
     78 
     79 	  /*  output of the sample code:
     80        ********************************************************************
     81         Number			English			Slovenian
     82         0				0 dogs			0 psov
     83         1				1 dog			1 pes
     84         2				2 dogs			2 psa
     85         3				3 dogs			3 psi
     86         4				4 dogs			4 psi
     87         5				5 dogs			5 psov
     88         10				10 dogs			10 psov
     89         100				100 dogs		100 psov
     90         101				101 dogs		101 pes
     91         102				102 dogs		102 psa
     92 
     93       *********************************************************************/
     94 }
     95 int main (int argc, char* argv[])
     96 {
     97 	PluralFormatExample();
     98 	return 0;
     99 }