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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 package android.graphics;
     18 
     19 import com.android.ide.common.rendering.api.LayoutLog;
     20 import com.android.layoutlib.bridge.Bridge;
     21 import com.android.layoutlib.bridge.impl.DelegateManager;
     22 import com.android.tools.layoutlib.annotations.LayoutlibDelegate;
     23 
     24 import android.graphics.Shader.TileMode;
     25 
     26 /**
     27  * Delegate implementing the native methods of android.graphics.LinearGradient
     28  *
     29  * Through the layoutlib_create tool, the original native methods of LinearGradient have been
     30  * replaced by calls to methods of the same name in this delegate class.
     31  *
     32  * This class behaves like the original native implementation, but in Java, keeping previously
     33  * native data into its own objects and mapping them to int that are sent back and forth between
     34  * it and the original LinearGradient class.
     35  *
     36  * Because this extends {@link Shader_Delegate}, there's no need to use a {@link DelegateManager},
     37  * as all the Shader classes will be added to the manager owned by {@link Shader_Delegate}.
     38  *
     39  * @see Shader_Delegate
     40  *
     41  */
     42 public final class LinearGradient_Delegate extends Gradient_Delegate {
     43 
     44     // ---- delegate data ----
     45     private java.awt.Paint mJavaPaint;
     46 
     47     // ---- Public Helper methods ----
     48 
     49     @Override
     50     public java.awt.Paint getJavaPaint() {
     51         return mJavaPaint;
     52     }
     53 
     54     // ---- native methods ----
     55 
     56     @LayoutlibDelegate
     57     /*package*/ static long nativeCreate1(LinearGradient thisGradient,
     58             float x0, float y0, float x1, float y1,
     59             int colors[], float positions[], int tileMode) {
     60         LinearGradient_Delegate newDelegate = new LinearGradient_Delegate(x0, y0, x1, y1,
     61                 colors, positions, Shader_Delegate.getTileMode(tileMode));
     62         return sManager.addNewDelegate(newDelegate);
     63     }
     64 
     65     @LayoutlibDelegate
     66     /*package*/ static long nativeCreate2(LinearGradient thisGradient,
     67             float x0, float y0, float x1, float y1,
     68             int color0, int color1, int tileMode) {
     69         return nativeCreate1(thisGradient,
     70                 x0, y0, x1, y1, new int[] { color0, color1}, null /*positions*/,
     71                 tileMode);
     72     }
     73 
     74     // ---- Private delegate/helper methods ----
     75 
     76     /**
     77      * Create a shader that draws a linear gradient along a line.
     78      *
     79      * @param x0 The x-coordinate for the start of the gradient line
     80      * @param y0 The y-coordinate for the start of the gradient line
     81      * @param x1 The x-coordinate for the end of the gradient line
     82      * @param y1 The y-coordinate for the end of the gradient line
     83      * @param colors The colors to be distributed along the gradient line
     84      * @param positions May be null. The relative positions [0..1] of each
     85      *            corresponding color in the colors array. If this is null, the
     86      *            the colors are distributed evenly along the gradient line.
     87      * @param tile The Shader tiling mode
     88      */
     89     private LinearGradient_Delegate(float x0, float y0, float x1, float y1,
     90             int colors[], float positions[], TileMode tile) {
     91         super(colors, positions);
     92         mJavaPaint = new LinearGradientPaint(x0, y0, x1, y1, mColors, mPositions, tile);
     93     }
     94 
     95     // ---- Custom Java Paint ----
     96     /**
     97      * Linear Gradient (Java) Paint able to handle more than 2 points, as
     98      * {@link java.awt.GradientPaint} only supports 2 points and does not support Android's tile
     99      * modes.
    100      */
    101     private class LinearGradientPaint extends GradientPaint {
    102 
    103         private final float mX0;
    104         private final float mY0;
    105         private final float mDx;
    106         private final float mDy;
    107         private final float mDSize2;
    108 
    109         public LinearGradientPaint(float x0, float y0, float x1, float y1, int colors[],
    110                 float positions[], TileMode tile) {
    111             super(colors, positions, tile);
    112             mX0 = x0;
    113             mY0 = y0;
    114             mDx = x1 - x0;
    115             mDy = y1 - y0;
    116             mDSize2 = mDx * mDx + mDy * mDy;
    117         }
    118 
    119         @Override
    120         public java.awt.PaintContext createContext(
    121                 java.awt.image.ColorModel      colorModel,
    122                 java.awt.Rectangle             deviceBounds,
    123                 java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D      userBounds,
    124                 java.awt.geom.AffineTransform  xform,
    125                 java.awt.RenderingHints        hints) {
    126             precomputeGradientColors();
    127 
    128             java.awt.geom.AffineTransform canvasMatrix;
    129             try {
    130                 canvasMatrix = xform.createInverse();
    131             } catch (java.awt.geom.NoninvertibleTransformException e) {
    132                 Bridge.getLog().fidelityWarning(LayoutLog.TAG_MATRIX_INVERSE,
    133                         "Unable to inverse matrix in LinearGradient", e, null /*data*/);
    134                 canvasMatrix = new java.awt.geom.AffineTransform();
    135             }
    136 
    137             java.awt.geom.AffineTransform localMatrix = getLocalMatrix();
    138             try {
    139                 localMatrix = localMatrix.createInverse();
    140             } catch (java.awt.geom.NoninvertibleTransformException e) {
    141                 Bridge.getLog().fidelityWarning(LayoutLog.TAG_MATRIX_INVERSE,
    142                         "Unable to inverse matrix in LinearGradient", e, null /*data*/);
    143                 localMatrix = new java.awt.geom.AffineTransform();
    144             }
    145 
    146             return new LinearGradientPaintContext(canvasMatrix, localMatrix, colorModel);
    147         }
    148 
    149         private class LinearGradientPaintContext implements java.awt.PaintContext {
    150 
    151             private final java.awt.geom.AffineTransform mCanvasMatrix;
    152             private final java.awt.geom.AffineTransform mLocalMatrix;
    153             private final java.awt.image.ColorModel mColorModel;
    154 
    155             private LinearGradientPaintContext(
    156                     java.awt.geom.AffineTransform canvasMatrix,
    157                     java.awt.geom.AffineTransform localMatrix,
    158                     java.awt.image.ColorModel colorModel) {
    159                 mCanvasMatrix = canvasMatrix;
    160                 mLocalMatrix = localMatrix;
    161                 mColorModel = colorModel;
    162             }
    163 
    164             @Override
    165             public void dispose() {
    166             }
    167 
    168             @Override
    169             public java.awt.image.ColorModel getColorModel() {
    170                 return mColorModel;
    171             }
    172 
    173             @Override
    174             public java.awt.image.Raster getRaster(int x, int y, int w, int h) {
    175                 java.awt.image.BufferedImage image = new java.awt.image.BufferedImage(w, h,
    176                         java.awt.image.BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);
    177 
    178                 int[] data = new int[w*h];
    179 
    180                 int index = 0;
    181                 float[] pt1 = new float[2];
    182                 float[] pt2 = new float[2];
    183                 for (int iy = 0 ; iy < h ; iy++) {
    184                     for (int ix = 0 ; ix < w ; ix++) {
    185                         // handle the canvas transform
    186                         pt1[0] = x + ix;
    187                         pt1[1] = y + iy;
    188                         mCanvasMatrix.transform(pt1, 0, pt2, 0, 1);
    189 
    190                         // handle the local matrix.
    191                         pt1[0] = pt2[0];
    192                         pt1[1] = pt2[1];
    193                         mLocalMatrix.transform(pt1, 0, pt2, 0, 1);
    194 
    195                         data[index++] = getColor(pt2[0], pt2[1]);
    196                     }
    197                 }
    198 
    199                 image.setRGB(0 /*startX*/, 0 /*startY*/, w, h, data, 0 /*offset*/, w /*scansize*/);
    200 
    201                 return image.getRaster();
    202             }
    203         }
    204 
    205         /**
    206          * Returns a color for an arbitrary point.
    207          */
    208         private int getColor(float x, float y) {
    209             float pos;
    210             if (mDx == 0) {
    211                 pos = (y - mY0) / mDy;
    212             } else if (mDy == 0) {
    213                 pos = (x - mX0) / mDx;
    214             } else {
    215                 // find the x position on the gradient vector.
    216                 float _x = (mDx*mDy*(y-mY0) + mDy*mDy*mX0 + mDx*mDx*x) / mDSize2;
    217                 // from it get the position relative to the vector
    218                 pos = (_x - mX0) / mDx;
    219             }
    220 
    221             return getGradientColor(pos);
    222         }
    223     }
    224 }
    225