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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #include <assert.h>
     18 #include <inttypes.h>
     19 #include <stdio.h>
     20 #include <stdlib.h>
     21 #include <stdint.h>
     22 #include <sys/types.h>
     23 #include <unistd.h>
     24 #include <fcntl.h>
     25 
     26 // This is an extremely simplified version of libpagemap.
     27 
     28 #define _BITS(x, offset, bits) (((x) >> offset) & ((1LL << (bits)) - 1))
     29 
     30 #define PAGEMAP_PRESENT(x)     (_BITS(x, 63, 1))
     31 #define PAGEMAP_SWAPPED(x)     (_BITS(x, 62, 1))
     32 #define PAGEMAP_SHIFT(x)       (_BITS(x, 55, 6))
     33 #define PAGEMAP_PFN(x)         (_BITS(x, 0, 55))
     34 #define PAGEMAP_SWAP_OFFSET(x) (_BITS(x, 5, 50))
     35 #define PAGEMAP_SWAP_TYPE(x)   (_BITS(x, 0,  5))
     36 
     37 static bool ReadData(int fd, unsigned long place, uint64_t *data) {
     38   if (lseek(fd, place * sizeof(uint64_t), SEEK_SET) < 0) {
     39     return false;
     40   }
     41   if (read(fd, (void*)data, sizeof(uint64_t)) != (ssize_t)sizeof(uint64_t)) {
     42     return false;
     43   }
     44   return true;
     45 }
     46 
     47 size_t GetPssBytes() {
     48   FILE* maps = fopen("/proc/self/maps", "r");
     49   assert(maps != NULL);
     50 
     51   int pagecount_fd = open("/proc/kpagecount", O_RDONLY);
     52   assert(pagecount_fd >= 0);
     53 
     54   int pagemap_fd = open("/proc/self/pagemap", O_RDONLY);
     55   assert(pagemap_fd >= 0);
     56 
     57   char line[4096];
     58   size_t total_pss = 0;
     59   int pagesize = getpagesize();
     60   while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), maps)) {
     61     uintptr_t start, end;
     62     if (sscanf(line, "%" SCNxPTR "-%" SCNxPTR " ", &start, &end) != 2) {
     63       total_pss = 0;
     64       break;
     65     }
     66     for (size_t page = start/pagesize; page < end/pagesize; page++) {
     67       uint64_t data;
     68       if (ReadData(pagemap_fd, page, &data)) {
     69         if (PAGEMAP_PRESENT(data) && !PAGEMAP_SWAPPED(data)) {
     70           uint64_t count;
     71           if (ReadData(pagecount_fd, PAGEMAP_PFN(data), &count)) {
     72             total_pss += (count >= 1) ? pagesize / count : 0;
     73           }
     74         }
     75       }
     76     }
     77   }
     78 
     79   fclose(maps);
     80 
     81   close(pagecount_fd);
     82   close(pagemap_fd);
     83 
     84   return total_pss;
     85 }
     86