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      1 // Copyright 2012 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #include "src/v8.h"
      6 
      7 #include "src/code-factory.h"
      8 #include "src/codegen.h"
      9 #include "src/compiler.h"
     10 #include "src/debug.h"
     11 #include "src/full-codegen.h"
     12 #include "src/liveedit.h"
     13 #include "src/macro-assembler.h"
     14 #include "src/prettyprinter.h"
     15 #include "src/scopeinfo.h"
     16 #include "src/scopes.h"
     17 #include "src/snapshot.h"
     18 
     19 namespace v8 {
     20 namespace internal {
     21 
     22 void BreakableStatementChecker::Check(Statement* stmt) {
     23   Visit(stmt);
     24 }
     25 
     26 
     27 void BreakableStatementChecker::Check(Expression* expr) {
     28   Visit(expr);
     29 }
     30 
     31 
     32 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitVariableDeclaration(
     33     VariableDeclaration* decl) {
     34 }
     35 
     36 
     37 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitFunctionDeclaration(
     38     FunctionDeclaration* decl) {
     39 }
     40 
     41 
     42 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitModuleDeclaration(
     43     ModuleDeclaration* decl) {
     44 }
     45 
     46 
     47 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitImportDeclaration(
     48     ImportDeclaration* decl) {
     49 }
     50 
     51 
     52 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitExportDeclaration(
     53     ExportDeclaration* decl) {
     54 }
     55 
     56 
     57 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitModuleLiteral(ModuleLiteral* module) {
     58 }
     59 
     60 
     61 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitModuleVariable(ModuleVariable* module) {
     62 }
     63 
     64 
     65 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitModulePath(ModulePath* module) {
     66 }
     67 
     68 
     69 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitModuleUrl(ModuleUrl* module) {
     70 }
     71 
     72 
     73 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitModuleStatement(ModuleStatement* stmt) {
     74 }
     75 
     76 
     77 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitBlock(Block* stmt) {
     78 }
     79 
     80 
     81 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitExpressionStatement(
     82     ExpressionStatement* stmt) {
     83   // Check if expression is breakable.
     84   Visit(stmt->expression());
     85 }
     86 
     87 
     88 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitEmptyStatement(EmptyStatement* stmt) {
     89 }
     90 
     91 
     92 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitIfStatement(IfStatement* stmt) {
     93   // If the condition is breakable the if statement is breakable.
     94   Visit(stmt->condition());
     95 }
     96 
     97 
     98 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitContinueStatement(
     99     ContinueStatement* stmt) {
    100 }
    101 
    102 
    103 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitBreakStatement(BreakStatement* stmt) {
    104 }
    105 
    106 
    107 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitReturnStatement(ReturnStatement* stmt) {
    108   // Return is breakable if the expression is.
    109   Visit(stmt->expression());
    110 }
    111 
    112 
    113 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitWithStatement(WithStatement* stmt) {
    114   Visit(stmt->expression());
    115 }
    116 
    117 
    118 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitSwitchStatement(SwitchStatement* stmt) {
    119   // Switch statements breakable if the tag expression is.
    120   Visit(stmt->tag());
    121 }
    122 
    123 
    124 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitDoWhileStatement(DoWhileStatement* stmt) {
    125   // Mark do while as breakable to avoid adding a break slot in front of it.
    126   is_breakable_ = true;
    127 }
    128 
    129 
    130 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitWhileStatement(WhileStatement* stmt) {
    131   // Mark while statements breakable if the condition expression is.
    132   Visit(stmt->cond());
    133 }
    134 
    135 
    136 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitForStatement(ForStatement* stmt) {
    137   // Mark for statements breakable if the condition expression is.
    138   if (stmt->cond() != NULL) {
    139     Visit(stmt->cond());
    140   }
    141 }
    142 
    143 
    144 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitForInStatement(ForInStatement* stmt) {
    145   // Mark for in statements breakable if the enumerable expression is.
    146   Visit(stmt->enumerable());
    147 }
    148 
    149 
    150 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitForOfStatement(ForOfStatement* stmt) {
    151   // For-of is breakable because of the next() call.
    152   is_breakable_ = true;
    153 }
    154 
    155 
    156 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitTryCatchStatement(
    157     TryCatchStatement* stmt) {
    158   // Mark try catch as breakable to avoid adding a break slot in front of it.
    159   is_breakable_ = true;
    160 }
    161 
    162 
    163 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitTryFinallyStatement(
    164     TryFinallyStatement* stmt) {
    165   // Mark try finally as breakable to avoid adding a break slot in front of it.
    166   is_breakable_ = true;
    167 }
    168 
    169 
    170 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitDebuggerStatement(
    171     DebuggerStatement* stmt) {
    172   // The debugger statement is breakable.
    173   is_breakable_ = true;
    174 }
    175 
    176 
    177 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitCaseClause(CaseClause* clause) {
    178 }
    179 
    180 
    181 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitFunctionLiteral(FunctionLiteral* expr) {
    182 }
    183 
    184 
    185 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitClassLiteral(ClassLiteral* expr) {
    186   if (expr->extends() != NULL) {
    187     Visit(expr->extends());
    188   }
    189 }
    190 
    191 
    192 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitNativeFunctionLiteral(
    193     NativeFunctionLiteral* expr) {
    194 }
    195 
    196 
    197 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitConditional(Conditional* expr) {
    198 }
    199 
    200 
    201 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitVariableProxy(VariableProxy* expr) {
    202 }
    203 
    204 
    205 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitLiteral(Literal* expr) {
    206 }
    207 
    208 
    209 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitRegExpLiteral(RegExpLiteral* expr) {
    210 }
    211 
    212 
    213 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitObjectLiteral(ObjectLiteral* expr) {
    214 }
    215 
    216 
    217 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitArrayLiteral(ArrayLiteral* expr) {
    218 }
    219 
    220 
    221 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitAssignment(Assignment* expr) {
    222   // If assigning to a property (including a global property) the assignment is
    223   // breakable.
    224   VariableProxy* proxy = expr->target()->AsVariableProxy();
    225   Property* prop = expr->target()->AsProperty();
    226   if (prop != NULL || (proxy != NULL && proxy->var()->IsUnallocated())) {
    227     is_breakable_ = true;
    228     return;
    229   }
    230 
    231   // Otherwise the assignment is breakable if the assigned value is.
    232   Visit(expr->value());
    233 }
    234 
    235 
    236 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitYield(Yield* expr) {
    237   // Yield is breakable if the expression is.
    238   Visit(expr->expression());
    239 }
    240 
    241 
    242 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitThrow(Throw* expr) {
    243   // Throw is breakable if the expression is.
    244   Visit(expr->exception());
    245 }
    246 
    247 
    248 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitProperty(Property* expr) {
    249   // Property load is breakable.
    250   is_breakable_ = true;
    251 }
    252 
    253 
    254 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitCall(Call* expr) {
    255   // Function calls both through IC and call stub are breakable.
    256   is_breakable_ = true;
    257 }
    258 
    259 
    260 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitCallNew(CallNew* expr) {
    261   // Function calls through new are breakable.
    262   is_breakable_ = true;
    263 }
    264 
    265 
    266 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitCallRuntime(CallRuntime* expr) {
    267 }
    268 
    269 
    270 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitUnaryOperation(UnaryOperation* expr) {
    271   Visit(expr->expression());
    272 }
    273 
    274 
    275 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitCountOperation(CountOperation* expr) {
    276   Visit(expr->expression());
    277 }
    278 
    279 
    280 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitBinaryOperation(BinaryOperation* expr) {
    281   Visit(expr->left());
    282   if (expr->op() != Token::AND &&
    283       expr->op() != Token::OR) {
    284     Visit(expr->right());
    285   }
    286 }
    287 
    288 
    289 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitCompareOperation(CompareOperation* expr) {
    290   Visit(expr->left());
    291   Visit(expr->right());
    292 }
    293 
    294 
    295 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitThisFunction(ThisFunction* expr) {
    296 }
    297 
    298 
    299 void BreakableStatementChecker::VisitSuperReference(SuperReference* expr) {}
    300 
    301 
    302 #define __ ACCESS_MASM(masm())
    303 
    304 bool FullCodeGenerator::MakeCode(CompilationInfo* info) {
    305   Isolate* isolate = info->isolate();
    306 
    307   TimerEventScope<TimerEventCompileFullCode> timer(info->isolate());
    308 
    309   Handle<Script> script = info->script();
    310   if (!script->IsUndefined() && !script->source()->IsUndefined()) {
    311     int len = String::cast(script->source())->length();
    312     isolate->counters()->total_full_codegen_source_size()->Increment(len);
    313   }
    314   CodeGenerator::MakeCodePrologue(info, "full");
    315   const int kInitialBufferSize = 4 * KB;
    316   MacroAssembler masm(info->isolate(), NULL, kInitialBufferSize);
    317   if (info->will_serialize()) masm.enable_serializer();
    318 
    319   LOG_CODE_EVENT(isolate,
    320                  CodeStartLinePosInfoRecordEvent(masm.positions_recorder()));
    321 
    322   FullCodeGenerator cgen(&masm, info);
    323   cgen.Generate();
    324   if (cgen.HasStackOverflow()) {
    325     DCHECK(!isolate->has_pending_exception());
    326     return false;
    327   }
    328   unsigned table_offset = cgen.EmitBackEdgeTable();
    329 
    330   Code::Flags flags = Code::ComputeFlags(Code::FUNCTION);
    331   Handle<Code> code = CodeGenerator::MakeCodeEpilogue(&masm, flags, info);
    332   code->set_optimizable(info->IsOptimizable() &&
    333                         !info->function()->dont_optimize() &&
    334                         info->function()->scope()->AllowsLazyCompilation());
    335   cgen.PopulateDeoptimizationData(code);
    336   cgen.PopulateTypeFeedbackInfo(code);
    337   code->set_has_deoptimization_support(info->HasDeoptimizationSupport());
    338   code->set_handler_table(*cgen.handler_table());
    339   code->set_compiled_optimizable(info->IsOptimizable());
    340   code->set_allow_osr_at_loop_nesting_level(0);
    341   code->set_profiler_ticks(0);
    342   code->set_back_edge_table_offset(table_offset);
    343   CodeGenerator::PrintCode(code, info);
    344   info->SetCode(code);
    345   void* line_info = masm.positions_recorder()->DetachJITHandlerData();
    346   LOG_CODE_EVENT(isolate, CodeEndLinePosInfoRecordEvent(*code, line_info));
    347   return true;
    348 }
    349 
    350 
    351 unsigned FullCodeGenerator::EmitBackEdgeTable() {
    352   // The back edge table consists of a length (in number of entries)
    353   // field, and then a sequence of entries.  Each entry is a pair of AST id
    354   // and code-relative pc offset.
    355   masm()->Align(kPointerSize);
    356   unsigned offset = masm()->pc_offset();
    357   unsigned length = back_edges_.length();
    358   __ dd(length);
    359   for (unsigned i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
    360     __ dd(back_edges_[i].id.ToInt());
    361     __ dd(back_edges_[i].pc);
    362     __ dd(back_edges_[i].loop_depth);
    363   }
    364   return offset;
    365 }
    366 
    367 
    368 void FullCodeGenerator::EnsureSlotContainsAllocationSite(int slot) {
    369   Handle<FixedArray> vector = FeedbackVector();
    370   if (!vector->get(slot)->IsAllocationSite()) {
    371     Handle<AllocationSite> allocation_site =
    372         isolate()->factory()->NewAllocationSite();
    373     vector->set(slot, *allocation_site);
    374   }
    375 }
    376 
    377 
    378 void FullCodeGenerator::PopulateDeoptimizationData(Handle<Code> code) {
    379   // Fill in the deoptimization information.
    380   DCHECK(info_->HasDeoptimizationSupport() || bailout_entries_.is_empty());
    381   if (!info_->HasDeoptimizationSupport()) return;
    382   int length = bailout_entries_.length();
    383   Handle<DeoptimizationOutputData> data =
    384       DeoptimizationOutputData::New(isolate(), length, TENURED);
    385   for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
    386     data->SetAstId(i, bailout_entries_[i].id);
    387     data->SetPcAndState(i, Smi::FromInt(bailout_entries_[i].pc_and_state));
    388   }
    389   code->set_deoptimization_data(*data);
    390 }
    391 
    392 
    393 void FullCodeGenerator::PopulateTypeFeedbackInfo(Handle<Code> code) {
    394   Handle<TypeFeedbackInfo> info = isolate()->factory()->NewTypeFeedbackInfo();
    395   info->set_ic_total_count(ic_total_count_);
    396   DCHECK(!isolate()->heap()->InNewSpace(*info));
    397   code->set_type_feedback_info(*info);
    398 }
    399 
    400 
    401 void FullCodeGenerator::Initialize() {
    402   InitializeAstVisitor(info_->zone());
    403   // The generation of debug code must match between the snapshot code and the
    404   // code that is generated later.  This is assumed by the debugger when it is
    405   // calculating PC offsets after generating a debug version of code.  Therefore
    406   // we disable the production of debug code in the full compiler if we are
    407   // either generating a snapshot or we booted from a snapshot.
    408   generate_debug_code_ = FLAG_debug_code &&
    409                          !masm_->serializer_enabled() &&
    410                          !Snapshot::HaveASnapshotToStartFrom();
    411   masm_->set_emit_debug_code(generate_debug_code_);
    412   masm_->set_predictable_code_size(true);
    413 }
    414 
    415 
    416 void FullCodeGenerator::PrepareForBailout(Expression* node, State state) {
    417   PrepareForBailoutForId(node->id(), state);
    418 }
    419 
    420 
    421 void FullCodeGenerator::CallLoadIC(ContextualMode contextual_mode,
    422                                    TypeFeedbackId id) {
    423   Handle<Code> ic = CodeFactory::LoadIC(isolate(), contextual_mode).code();
    424   CallIC(ic, id);
    425 }
    426 
    427 
    428 void FullCodeGenerator::CallStoreIC(TypeFeedbackId id) {
    429   Handle<Code> ic = CodeFactory::StoreIC(isolate(), strict_mode()).code();
    430   CallIC(ic, id);
    431 }
    432 
    433 
    434 void FullCodeGenerator::RecordJSReturnSite(Call* call) {
    435   // We record the offset of the function return so we can rebuild the frame
    436   // if the function was inlined, i.e., this is the return address in the
    437   // inlined function's frame.
    438   //
    439   // The state is ignored.  We defensively set it to TOS_REG, which is the
    440   // real state of the unoptimized code at the return site.
    441   PrepareForBailoutForId(call->ReturnId(), TOS_REG);
    442 #ifdef DEBUG
    443   // In debug builds, mark the return so we can verify that this function
    444   // was called.
    445   DCHECK(!call->return_is_recorded_);
    446   call->return_is_recorded_ = true;
    447 #endif
    448 }
    449 
    450 
    451 void FullCodeGenerator::PrepareForBailoutForId(BailoutId id, State state) {
    452   // There's no need to prepare this code for bailouts from already optimized
    453   // code or code that can't be optimized.
    454   if (!info_->HasDeoptimizationSupport()) return;
    455   unsigned pc_and_state =
    456       StateField::encode(state) | PcField::encode(masm_->pc_offset());
    457   DCHECK(Smi::IsValid(pc_and_state));
    458 #ifdef DEBUG
    459   for (int i = 0; i < bailout_entries_.length(); ++i) {
    460     DCHECK(bailout_entries_[i].id != id);
    461   }
    462 #endif
    463   BailoutEntry entry = { id, pc_and_state };
    464   bailout_entries_.Add(entry, zone());
    465 }
    466 
    467 
    468 void FullCodeGenerator::RecordBackEdge(BailoutId ast_id) {
    469   // The pc offset does not need to be encoded and packed together with a state.
    470   DCHECK(masm_->pc_offset() > 0);
    471   DCHECK(loop_depth() > 0);
    472   uint8_t depth = Min(loop_depth(), Code::kMaxLoopNestingMarker);
    473   BackEdgeEntry entry =
    474       { ast_id, static_cast<unsigned>(masm_->pc_offset()), depth };
    475   back_edges_.Add(entry, zone());
    476 }
    477 
    478 
    479 bool FullCodeGenerator::ShouldInlineSmiCase(Token::Value op) {
    480   // Inline smi case inside loops, but not division and modulo which
    481   // are too complicated and take up too much space.
    482   if (op == Token::DIV ||op == Token::MOD) return false;
    483   if (FLAG_always_inline_smi_code) return true;
    484   return loop_depth_ > 0;
    485 }
    486 
    487 
    488 void FullCodeGenerator::EffectContext::Plug(Register reg) const {
    489 }
    490 
    491 
    492 void FullCodeGenerator::AccumulatorValueContext::Plug(Register reg) const {
    493   __ Move(result_register(), reg);
    494 }
    495 
    496 
    497 void FullCodeGenerator::StackValueContext::Plug(Register reg) const {
    498   __ Push(reg);
    499 }
    500 
    501 
    502 void FullCodeGenerator::TestContext::Plug(Register reg) const {
    503   // For simplicity we always test the accumulator register.
    504   __ Move(result_register(), reg);
    505   codegen()->PrepareForBailoutBeforeSplit(condition(), false, NULL, NULL);
    506   codegen()->DoTest(this);
    507 }
    508 
    509 
    510 void FullCodeGenerator::EffectContext::PlugTOS() const {
    511   __ Drop(1);
    512 }
    513 
    514 
    515 void FullCodeGenerator::AccumulatorValueContext::PlugTOS() const {
    516   __ Pop(result_register());
    517 }
    518 
    519 
    520 void FullCodeGenerator::StackValueContext::PlugTOS() const {
    521 }
    522 
    523 
    524 void FullCodeGenerator::TestContext::PlugTOS() const {
    525   // For simplicity we always test the accumulator register.
    526   __ Pop(result_register());
    527   codegen()->PrepareForBailoutBeforeSplit(condition(), false, NULL, NULL);
    528   codegen()->DoTest(this);
    529 }
    530 
    531 
    532 void FullCodeGenerator::EffectContext::PrepareTest(
    533     Label* materialize_true,
    534     Label* materialize_false,
    535     Label** if_true,
    536     Label** if_false,
    537     Label** fall_through) const {
    538   // In an effect context, the true and the false case branch to the
    539   // same label.
    540   *if_true = *if_false = *fall_through = materialize_true;
    541 }
    542 
    543 
    544 void FullCodeGenerator::AccumulatorValueContext::PrepareTest(
    545     Label* materialize_true,
    546     Label* materialize_false,
    547     Label** if_true,
    548     Label** if_false,
    549     Label** fall_through) const {
    550   *if_true = *fall_through = materialize_true;
    551   *if_false = materialize_false;
    552 }
    553 
    554 
    555 void FullCodeGenerator::StackValueContext::PrepareTest(
    556     Label* materialize_true,
    557     Label* materialize_false,
    558     Label** if_true,
    559     Label** if_false,
    560     Label** fall_through) const {
    561   *if_true = *fall_through = materialize_true;
    562   *if_false = materialize_false;
    563 }
    564 
    565 
    566 void FullCodeGenerator::TestContext::PrepareTest(
    567     Label* materialize_true,
    568     Label* materialize_false,
    569     Label** if_true,
    570     Label** if_false,
    571     Label** fall_through) const {
    572   *if_true = true_label_;
    573   *if_false = false_label_;
    574   *fall_through = fall_through_;
    575 }
    576 
    577 
    578 void FullCodeGenerator::DoTest(const TestContext* context) {
    579   DoTest(context->condition(),
    580          context->true_label(),
    581          context->false_label(),
    582          context->fall_through());
    583 }
    584 
    585 
    586 void FullCodeGenerator::AllocateModules(ZoneList<Declaration*>* declarations) {
    587   DCHECK(scope_->is_global_scope());
    588 
    589   for (int i = 0; i < declarations->length(); i++) {
    590     ModuleDeclaration* declaration = declarations->at(i)->AsModuleDeclaration();
    591     if (declaration != NULL) {
    592       ModuleLiteral* module = declaration->module()->AsModuleLiteral();
    593       if (module != NULL) {
    594         Comment cmnt(masm_, "[ Link nested modules");
    595         Scope* scope = module->body()->scope();
    596         Interface* interface = scope->interface();
    597         DCHECK(interface->IsModule() && interface->IsFrozen());
    598 
    599         interface->Allocate(scope->module_var()->index());
    600 
    601         // Set up module context.
    602         DCHECK(scope->interface()->Index() >= 0);
    603         __ Push(Smi::FromInt(scope->interface()->Index()));
    604         __ Push(scope->GetScopeInfo());
    605         __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kPushModuleContext, 2);
    606         StoreToFrameField(StandardFrameConstants::kContextOffset,
    607                           context_register());
    608 
    609         AllocateModules(scope->declarations());
    610 
    611         // Pop module context.
    612         LoadContextField(context_register(), Context::PREVIOUS_INDEX);
    613         // Update local stack frame context field.
    614         StoreToFrameField(StandardFrameConstants::kContextOffset,
    615                           context_register());
    616       }
    617     }
    618   }
    619 }
    620 
    621 
    622 // Modules have their own local scope, represented by their own context.
    623 // Module instance objects have an accessor for every export that forwards
    624 // access to the respective slot from the module's context. (Exports that are
    625 // modules themselves, however, are simple data properties.)
    626 //
    627 // All modules have a _hosting_ scope/context, which (currently) is the
    628 // (innermost) enclosing global scope. To deal with recursion, nested modules
    629 // are hosted by the same scope as global ones.
    630 //
    631 // For every (global or nested) module literal, the hosting context has an
    632 // internal slot that points directly to the respective module context. This
    633 // enables quick access to (statically resolved) module members by 2-dimensional
    634 // access through the hosting context. For example,
    635 //
    636 //   module A {
    637 //     let x;
    638 //     module B { let y; }
    639 //   }
    640 //   module C { let z; }
    641 //
    642 // allocates contexts as follows:
    643 //
    644 // [header| .A | .B | .C | A | C ]  (global)
    645 //           |    |    |
    646 //           |    |    +-- [header| z ]  (module)
    647 //           |    |
    648 //           |    +------- [header| y ]  (module)
    649 //           |
    650 //           +------------ [header| x | B ]  (module)
    651 //
    652 // Here, .A, .B, .C are the internal slots pointing to the hosted module
    653 // contexts, whereas A, B, C hold the actual instance objects (note that every
    654 // module context also points to the respective instance object through its
    655 // extension slot in the header).
    656 //
    657 // To deal with arbitrary recursion and aliases between modules,
    658 // they are created and initialized in several stages. Each stage applies to
    659 // all modules in the hosting global scope, including nested ones.
    660 //
    661 // 1. Allocate: for each module _literal_, allocate the module contexts and
    662 //    respective instance object and wire them up. This happens in the
    663 //    PushModuleContext runtime function, as generated by AllocateModules
    664 //    (invoked by VisitDeclarations in the hosting scope).
    665 //
    666 // 2. Bind: for each module _declaration_ (i.e. literals as well as aliases),
    667 //    assign the respective instance object to respective local variables. This
    668 //    happens in VisitModuleDeclaration, and uses the instance objects created
    669 //    in the previous stage.
    670 //    For each module _literal_, this phase also constructs a module descriptor
    671 //    for the next stage. This happens in VisitModuleLiteral.
    672 //
    673 // 3. Populate: invoke the DeclareModules runtime function to populate each
    674 //    _instance_ object with accessors for it exports. This is generated by
    675 //    DeclareModules (invoked by VisitDeclarations in the hosting scope again),
    676 //    and uses the descriptors generated in the previous stage.
    677 //
    678 // 4. Initialize: execute the module bodies (and other code) in sequence. This
    679 //    happens by the separate statements generated for module bodies. To reenter
    680 //    the module scopes properly, the parser inserted ModuleStatements.
    681 
    682 void FullCodeGenerator::VisitDeclarations(
    683     ZoneList<Declaration*>* declarations) {
    684   Handle<FixedArray> saved_modules = modules_;
    685   int saved_module_index = module_index_;
    686   ZoneList<Handle<Object> >* saved_globals = globals_;
    687   ZoneList<Handle<Object> > inner_globals(10, zone());
    688   globals_ = &inner_globals;
    689 
    690   if (scope_->num_modules() != 0) {
    691     // This is a scope hosting modules. Allocate a descriptor array to pass
    692     // to the runtime for initialization.
    693     Comment cmnt(masm_, "[ Allocate modules");
    694     DCHECK(scope_->is_global_scope());
    695     modules_ =
    696         isolate()->factory()->NewFixedArray(scope_->num_modules(), TENURED);
    697     module_index_ = 0;
    698 
    699     // Generate code for allocating all modules, including nested ones.
    700     // The allocated contexts are stored in internal variables in this scope.
    701     AllocateModules(declarations);
    702   }
    703 
    704   AstVisitor::VisitDeclarations(declarations);
    705 
    706   if (scope_->num_modules() != 0) {
    707     // Initialize modules from descriptor array.
    708     DCHECK(module_index_ == modules_->length());
    709     DeclareModules(modules_);
    710     modules_ = saved_modules;
    711     module_index_ = saved_module_index;
    712   }
    713 
    714   if (!globals_->is_empty()) {
    715     // Invoke the platform-dependent code generator to do the actual
    716     // declaration of the global functions and variables.
    717     Handle<FixedArray> array =
    718        isolate()->factory()->NewFixedArray(globals_->length(), TENURED);
    719     for (int i = 0; i < globals_->length(); ++i)
    720       array->set(i, *globals_->at(i));
    721     DeclareGlobals(array);
    722   }
    723 
    724   globals_ = saved_globals;
    725 }
    726 
    727 
    728 void FullCodeGenerator::VisitModuleLiteral(ModuleLiteral* module) {
    729   Block* block = module->body();
    730   Scope* saved_scope = scope();
    731   scope_ = block->scope();
    732   Interface* interface = scope_->interface();
    733 
    734   Comment cmnt(masm_, "[ ModuleLiteral");
    735   SetStatementPosition(block);
    736 
    737   DCHECK(!modules_.is_null());
    738   DCHECK(module_index_ < modules_->length());
    739   int index = module_index_++;
    740 
    741   // Set up module context.
    742   DCHECK(interface->Index() >= 0);
    743   __ Push(Smi::FromInt(interface->Index()));
    744   __ Push(Smi::FromInt(0));
    745   __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kPushModuleContext, 2);
    746   StoreToFrameField(StandardFrameConstants::kContextOffset, context_register());
    747 
    748   {
    749     Comment cmnt(masm_, "[ Declarations");
    750     VisitDeclarations(scope_->declarations());
    751   }
    752 
    753   // Populate the module description.
    754   Handle<ModuleInfo> description =
    755       ModuleInfo::Create(isolate(), interface, scope_);
    756   modules_->set(index, *description);
    757 
    758   scope_ = saved_scope;
    759   // Pop module context.
    760   LoadContextField(context_register(), Context::PREVIOUS_INDEX);
    761   // Update local stack frame context field.
    762   StoreToFrameField(StandardFrameConstants::kContextOffset, context_register());
    763 }
    764 
    765 
    766 void FullCodeGenerator::VisitModuleVariable(ModuleVariable* module) {
    767   // Nothing to do.
    768   // The instance object is resolved statically through the module's interface.
    769 }
    770 
    771 
    772 void FullCodeGenerator::VisitModulePath(ModulePath* module) {
    773   // Nothing to do.
    774   // The instance object is resolved statically through the module's interface.
    775 }
    776 
    777 
    778 void FullCodeGenerator::VisitModuleUrl(ModuleUrl* module) {
    779   // TODO(rossberg): dummy allocation for now.
    780   Scope* scope = module->body()->scope();
    781   Interface* interface = scope_->interface();
    782 
    783   DCHECK(interface->IsModule() && interface->IsFrozen());
    784   DCHECK(!modules_.is_null());
    785   DCHECK(module_index_ < modules_->length());
    786   interface->Allocate(scope->module_var()->index());
    787   int index = module_index_++;
    788 
    789   Handle<ModuleInfo> description =
    790       ModuleInfo::Create(isolate(), interface, scope_);
    791   modules_->set(index, *description);
    792 }
    793 
    794 
    795 int FullCodeGenerator::DeclareGlobalsFlags() {
    796   DCHECK(DeclareGlobalsStrictMode::is_valid(strict_mode()));
    797   return DeclareGlobalsEvalFlag::encode(is_eval()) |
    798       DeclareGlobalsNativeFlag::encode(is_native()) |
    799       DeclareGlobalsStrictMode::encode(strict_mode());
    800 }
    801 
    802 
    803 void FullCodeGenerator::SetFunctionPosition(FunctionLiteral* fun) {
    804   CodeGenerator::RecordPositions(masm_, fun->start_position());
    805 }
    806 
    807 
    808 void FullCodeGenerator::SetReturnPosition(FunctionLiteral* fun) {
    809   CodeGenerator::RecordPositions(masm_, fun->end_position() - 1);
    810 }
    811 
    812 
    813 void FullCodeGenerator::SetStatementPosition(Statement* stmt) {
    814   if (!info_->is_debug()) {
    815     CodeGenerator::RecordPositions(masm_, stmt->position());
    816   } else {
    817     // Check if the statement will be breakable without adding a debug break
    818     // slot.
    819     BreakableStatementChecker checker(zone());
    820     checker.Check(stmt);
    821     // Record the statement position right here if the statement is not
    822     // breakable. For breakable statements the actual recording of the
    823     // position will be postponed to the breakable code (typically an IC).
    824     bool position_recorded = CodeGenerator::RecordPositions(
    825         masm_, stmt->position(), !checker.is_breakable());
    826     // If the position recording did record a new position generate a debug
    827     // break slot to make the statement breakable.
    828     if (position_recorded) {
    829       DebugCodegen::GenerateSlot(masm_);
    830     }
    831   }
    832 }
    833 
    834 
    835 void FullCodeGenerator::VisitSuperReference(SuperReference* super) {
    836   __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kThrowUnsupportedSuperError, 0);
    837 }
    838 
    839 
    840 void FullCodeGenerator::SetExpressionPosition(Expression* expr) {
    841   if (!info_->is_debug()) {
    842     CodeGenerator::RecordPositions(masm_, expr->position());
    843   } else {
    844     // Check if the expression will be breakable without adding a debug break
    845     // slot.
    846     BreakableStatementChecker checker(zone());
    847     checker.Check(expr);
    848     // Record a statement position right here if the expression is not
    849     // breakable. For breakable expressions the actual recording of the
    850     // position will be postponed to the breakable code (typically an IC).
    851     // NOTE this will record a statement position for something which might
    852     // not be a statement. As stepping in the debugger will only stop at
    853     // statement positions this is used for e.g. the condition expression of
    854     // a do while loop.
    855     bool position_recorded = CodeGenerator::RecordPositions(
    856         masm_, expr->position(), !checker.is_breakable());
    857     // If the position recording did record a new position generate a debug
    858     // break slot to make the statement breakable.
    859     if (position_recorded) {
    860       DebugCodegen::GenerateSlot(masm_);
    861     }
    862   }
    863 }
    864 
    865 
    866 void FullCodeGenerator::SetSourcePosition(int pos) {
    867   if (pos != RelocInfo::kNoPosition) {
    868     masm_->positions_recorder()->RecordPosition(pos);
    869   }
    870 }
    871 
    872 
    873 // Lookup table for code generators for  special runtime calls which are
    874 // generated inline.
    875 #define INLINE_FUNCTION_GENERATOR_ADDRESS(Name, argc, ressize)          \
    876     &FullCodeGenerator::Emit##Name,
    877 
    878 const FullCodeGenerator::InlineFunctionGenerator
    879   FullCodeGenerator::kInlineFunctionGenerators[] = {
    880     INLINE_FUNCTION_LIST(INLINE_FUNCTION_GENERATOR_ADDRESS)
    881   };
    882 #undef INLINE_FUNCTION_GENERATOR_ADDRESS
    883 
    884 
    885 FullCodeGenerator::InlineFunctionGenerator
    886   FullCodeGenerator::FindInlineFunctionGenerator(Runtime::FunctionId id) {
    887     int lookup_index =
    888         static_cast<int>(id) - static_cast<int>(Runtime::kFirstInlineFunction);
    889     DCHECK(lookup_index >= 0);
    890     DCHECK(static_cast<size_t>(lookup_index) <
    891            arraysize(kInlineFunctionGenerators));
    892     return kInlineFunctionGenerators[lookup_index];
    893 }
    894 
    895 
    896 void FullCodeGenerator::EmitInlineRuntimeCall(CallRuntime* expr) {
    897   const Runtime::Function* function = expr->function();
    898   DCHECK(function != NULL);
    899   DCHECK(function->intrinsic_type == Runtime::INLINE);
    900   InlineFunctionGenerator generator =
    901       FindInlineFunctionGenerator(function->function_id);
    902   ((*this).*(generator))(expr);
    903 }
    904 
    905 
    906 void FullCodeGenerator::EmitGeneratorNext(CallRuntime* expr) {
    907   ZoneList<Expression*>* args = expr->arguments();
    908   DCHECK(args->length() == 2);
    909   EmitGeneratorResume(args->at(0), args->at(1), JSGeneratorObject::NEXT);
    910 }
    911 
    912 
    913 void FullCodeGenerator::EmitGeneratorThrow(CallRuntime* expr) {
    914   ZoneList<Expression*>* args = expr->arguments();
    915   DCHECK(args->length() == 2);
    916   EmitGeneratorResume(args->at(0), args->at(1), JSGeneratorObject::THROW);
    917 }
    918 
    919 
    920 void FullCodeGenerator::EmitDebugBreakInOptimizedCode(CallRuntime* expr) {
    921   context()->Plug(handle(Smi::FromInt(0), isolate()));
    922 }
    923 
    924 
    925 void FullCodeGenerator::VisitBinaryOperation(BinaryOperation* expr) {
    926   switch (expr->op()) {
    927     case Token::COMMA:
    928       return VisitComma(expr);
    929     case Token::OR:
    930     case Token::AND:
    931       return VisitLogicalExpression(expr);
    932     default:
    933       return VisitArithmeticExpression(expr);
    934   }
    935 }
    936 
    937 
    938 void FullCodeGenerator::VisitInDuplicateContext(Expression* expr) {
    939   if (context()->IsEffect()) {
    940     VisitForEffect(expr);
    941   } else if (context()->IsAccumulatorValue()) {
    942     VisitForAccumulatorValue(expr);
    943   } else if (context()->IsStackValue()) {
    944     VisitForStackValue(expr);
    945   } else if (context()->IsTest()) {
    946     const TestContext* test = TestContext::cast(context());
    947     VisitForControl(expr, test->true_label(), test->false_label(),
    948                     test->fall_through());
    949   }
    950 }
    951 
    952 
    953 void FullCodeGenerator::VisitComma(BinaryOperation* expr) {
    954   Comment cmnt(masm_, "[ Comma");
    955   VisitForEffect(expr->left());
    956   VisitInDuplicateContext(expr->right());
    957 }
    958 
    959 
    960 void FullCodeGenerator::VisitLogicalExpression(BinaryOperation* expr) {
    961   bool is_logical_and = expr->op() == Token::AND;
    962   Comment cmnt(masm_, is_logical_and ? "[ Logical AND" :  "[ Logical OR");
    963   Expression* left = expr->left();
    964   Expression* right = expr->right();
    965   BailoutId right_id = expr->RightId();
    966   Label done;
    967 
    968   if (context()->IsTest()) {
    969     Label eval_right;
    970     const TestContext* test = TestContext::cast(context());
    971     if (is_logical_and) {
    972       VisitForControl(left, &eval_right, test->false_label(), &eval_right);
    973     } else {
    974       VisitForControl(left, test->true_label(), &eval_right, &eval_right);
    975     }
    976     PrepareForBailoutForId(right_id, NO_REGISTERS);
    977     __ bind(&eval_right);
    978 
    979   } else if (context()->IsAccumulatorValue()) {
    980     VisitForAccumulatorValue(left);
    981     // We want the value in the accumulator for the test, and on the stack in
    982     // case we need it.
    983     __ Push(result_register());
    984     Label discard, restore;
    985     if (is_logical_and) {
    986       DoTest(left, &discard, &restore, &restore);
    987     } else {
    988       DoTest(left, &restore, &discard, &restore);
    989     }
    990     __ bind(&restore);
    991     __ Pop(result_register());
    992     __ jmp(&done);
    993     __ bind(&discard);
    994     __ Drop(1);
    995     PrepareForBailoutForId(right_id, NO_REGISTERS);
    996 
    997   } else if (context()->IsStackValue()) {
    998     VisitForAccumulatorValue(left);
    999     // We want the value in the accumulator for the test, and on the stack in
   1000     // case we need it.
   1001     __ Push(result_register());
   1002     Label discard;
   1003     if (is_logical_and) {
   1004       DoTest(left, &discard, &done, &discard);
   1005     } else {
   1006       DoTest(left, &done, &discard, &discard);
   1007     }
   1008     __ bind(&discard);
   1009     __ Drop(1);
   1010     PrepareForBailoutForId(right_id, NO_REGISTERS);
   1011 
   1012   } else {
   1013     DCHECK(context()->IsEffect());
   1014     Label eval_right;
   1015     if (is_logical_and) {
   1016       VisitForControl(left, &eval_right, &done, &eval_right);
   1017     } else {
   1018       VisitForControl(left, &done, &eval_right, &eval_right);
   1019     }
   1020     PrepareForBailoutForId(right_id, NO_REGISTERS);
   1021     __ bind(&eval_right);
   1022   }
   1023 
   1024   VisitInDuplicateContext(right);
   1025   __ bind(&done);
   1026 }
   1027 
   1028 
   1029 void FullCodeGenerator::VisitArithmeticExpression(BinaryOperation* expr) {
   1030   Token::Value op = expr->op();
   1031   Comment cmnt(masm_, "[ ArithmeticExpression");
   1032   Expression* left = expr->left();
   1033   Expression* right = expr->right();
   1034   OverwriteMode mode =
   1035       left->ResultOverwriteAllowed()
   1036       ? OVERWRITE_LEFT
   1037       : (right->ResultOverwriteAllowed() ? OVERWRITE_RIGHT : NO_OVERWRITE);
   1038 
   1039   VisitForStackValue(left);
   1040   VisitForAccumulatorValue(right);
   1041 
   1042   SetSourcePosition(expr->position());
   1043   if (ShouldInlineSmiCase(op)) {
   1044     EmitInlineSmiBinaryOp(expr, op, mode, left, right);
   1045   } else {
   1046     EmitBinaryOp(expr, op, mode);
   1047   }
   1048 }
   1049 
   1050 
   1051 void FullCodeGenerator::VisitBlock(Block* stmt) {
   1052   Comment cmnt(masm_, "[ Block");
   1053   NestedBlock nested_block(this, stmt);
   1054   SetStatementPosition(stmt);
   1055 
   1056   Scope* saved_scope = scope();
   1057   // Push a block context when entering a block with block scoped variables.
   1058   if (stmt->scope() == NULL) {
   1059     PrepareForBailoutForId(stmt->EntryId(), NO_REGISTERS);
   1060   } else {
   1061     scope_ = stmt->scope();
   1062     DCHECK(!scope_->is_module_scope());
   1063     { Comment cmnt(masm_, "[ Extend block context");
   1064       __ Push(scope_->GetScopeInfo());
   1065       PushFunctionArgumentForContextAllocation();
   1066       __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kPushBlockContext, 2);
   1067 
   1068       // Replace the context stored in the frame.
   1069       StoreToFrameField(StandardFrameConstants::kContextOffset,
   1070                         context_register());
   1071       PrepareForBailoutForId(stmt->EntryId(), NO_REGISTERS);
   1072     }
   1073     { Comment cmnt(masm_, "[ Declarations");
   1074       VisitDeclarations(scope_->declarations());
   1075       PrepareForBailoutForId(stmt->DeclsId(), NO_REGISTERS);
   1076     }
   1077   }
   1078 
   1079   VisitStatements(stmt->statements());
   1080   scope_ = saved_scope;
   1081   __ bind(nested_block.break_label());
   1082 
   1083   // Pop block context if necessary.
   1084   if (stmt->scope() != NULL) {
   1085     LoadContextField(context_register(), Context::PREVIOUS_INDEX);
   1086     // Update local stack frame context field.
   1087     StoreToFrameField(StandardFrameConstants::kContextOffset,
   1088                       context_register());
   1089   }
   1090   PrepareForBailoutForId(stmt->ExitId(), NO_REGISTERS);
   1091 }
   1092 
   1093 
   1094 void FullCodeGenerator::VisitModuleStatement(ModuleStatement* stmt) {
   1095   Comment cmnt(masm_, "[ Module context");
   1096 
   1097   __ Push(Smi::FromInt(stmt->proxy()->interface()->Index()));
   1098   __ Push(Smi::FromInt(0));
   1099   __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kPushModuleContext, 2);
   1100   StoreToFrameField(
   1101       StandardFrameConstants::kContextOffset, context_register());
   1102 
   1103   Scope* saved_scope = scope_;
   1104   scope_ = stmt->body()->scope();
   1105   VisitStatements(stmt->body()->statements());
   1106   scope_ = saved_scope;
   1107   LoadContextField(context_register(), Context::PREVIOUS_INDEX);
   1108   // Update local stack frame context field.
   1109   StoreToFrameField(StandardFrameConstants::kContextOffset,
   1110                     context_register());
   1111 }
   1112 
   1113 
   1114 void FullCodeGenerator::VisitExpressionStatement(ExpressionStatement* stmt) {
   1115   Comment cmnt(masm_, "[ ExpressionStatement");
   1116   SetStatementPosition(stmt);
   1117   VisitForEffect(stmt->expression());
   1118 }
   1119 
   1120 
   1121 void FullCodeGenerator::VisitEmptyStatement(EmptyStatement* stmt) {
   1122   Comment cmnt(masm_, "[ EmptyStatement");
   1123   SetStatementPosition(stmt);
   1124 }
   1125 
   1126 
   1127 void FullCodeGenerator::VisitIfStatement(IfStatement* stmt) {
   1128   Comment cmnt(masm_, "[ IfStatement");
   1129   SetStatementPosition(stmt);
   1130   Label then_part, else_part, done;
   1131 
   1132   if (stmt->HasElseStatement()) {
   1133     VisitForControl(stmt->condition(), &then_part, &else_part, &then_part);
   1134     PrepareForBailoutForId(stmt->ThenId(), NO_REGISTERS);
   1135     __ bind(&then_part);
   1136     Visit(stmt->then_statement());
   1137     __ jmp(&done);
   1138 
   1139     PrepareForBailoutForId(stmt->ElseId(), NO_REGISTERS);
   1140     __ bind(&else_part);
   1141     Visit(stmt->else_statement());
   1142   } else {
   1143     VisitForControl(stmt->condition(), &then_part, &done, &then_part);
   1144     PrepareForBailoutForId(stmt->ThenId(), NO_REGISTERS);
   1145     __ bind(&then_part);
   1146     Visit(stmt->then_statement());
   1147 
   1148     PrepareForBailoutForId(stmt->ElseId(), NO_REGISTERS);
   1149   }
   1150   __ bind(&done);
   1151   PrepareForBailoutForId(stmt->IfId(), NO_REGISTERS);
   1152 }
   1153 
   1154 
   1155 void FullCodeGenerator::VisitContinueStatement(ContinueStatement* stmt) {
   1156   Comment cmnt(masm_,  "[ ContinueStatement");
   1157   SetStatementPosition(stmt);
   1158   NestedStatement* current = nesting_stack_;
   1159   int stack_depth = 0;
   1160   int context_length = 0;
   1161   // When continuing, we clobber the unpredictable value in the accumulator
   1162   // with one that's safe for GC.  If we hit an exit from the try block of
   1163   // try...finally on our way out, we will unconditionally preserve the
   1164   // accumulator on the stack.
   1165   ClearAccumulator();
   1166   while (!current->IsContinueTarget(stmt->target())) {
   1167     current = current->Exit(&stack_depth, &context_length);
   1168   }
   1169   __ Drop(stack_depth);
   1170   if (context_length > 0) {
   1171     while (context_length > 0) {
   1172       LoadContextField(context_register(), Context::PREVIOUS_INDEX);
   1173       --context_length;
   1174     }
   1175     StoreToFrameField(StandardFrameConstants::kContextOffset,
   1176                       context_register());
   1177   }
   1178 
   1179   __ jmp(current->AsIteration()->continue_label());
   1180 }
   1181 
   1182 
   1183 void FullCodeGenerator::VisitBreakStatement(BreakStatement* stmt) {
   1184   Comment cmnt(masm_,  "[ BreakStatement");
   1185   SetStatementPosition(stmt);
   1186   NestedStatement* current = nesting_stack_;
   1187   int stack_depth = 0;
   1188   int context_length = 0;
   1189   // When breaking, we clobber the unpredictable value in the accumulator
   1190   // with one that's safe for GC.  If we hit an exit from the try block of
   1191   // try...finally on our way out, we will unconditionally preserve the
   1192   // accumulator on the stack.
   1193   ClearAccumulator();
   1194   while (!current->IsBreakTarget(stmt->target())) {
   1195     current = current->Exit(&stack_depth, &context_length);
   1196   }
   1197   __ Drop(stack_depth);
   1198   if (context_length > 0) {
   1199     while (context_length > 0) {
   1200       LoadContextField(context_register(), Context::PREVIOUS_INDEX);
   1201       --context_length;
   1202     }
   1203     StoreToFrameField(StandardFrameConstants::kContextOffset,
   1204                       context_register());
   1205   }
   1206 
   1207   __ jmp(current->AsBreakable()->break_label());
   1208 }
   1209 
   1210 
   1211 void FullCodeGenerator::EmitUnwindBeforeReturn() {
   1212   NestedStatement* current = nesting_stack_;
   1213   int stack_depth = 0;
   1214   int context_length = 0;
   1215   while (current != NULL) {
   1216     current = current->Exit(&stack_depth, &context_length);
   1217   }
   1218   __ Drop(stack_depth);
   1219 }
   1220 
   1221 
   1222 void FullCodeGenerator::VisitReturnStatement(ReturnStatement* stmt) {
   1223   Comment cmnt(masm_, "[ ReturnStatement");
   1224   SetStatementPosition(stmt);
   1225   Expression* expr = stmt->expression();
   1226   VisitForAccumulatorValue(expr);
   1227   EmitUnwindBeforeReturn();
   1228   EmitReturnSequence();
   1229 }
   1230 
   1231 
   1232 void FullCodeGenerator::VisitWithStatement(WithStatement* stmt) {
   1233   Comment cmnt(masm_, "[ WithStatement");
   1234   SetStatementPosition(stmt);
   1235 
   1236   VisitForStackValue(stmt->expression());
   1237   PushFunctionArgumentForContextAllocation();
   1238   __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kPushWithContext, 2);
   1239   StoreToFrameField(StandardFrameConstants::kContextOffset, context_register());
   1240 
   1241   Scope* saved_scope = scope();
   1242   scope_ = stmt->scope();
   1243   { WithOrCatch body(this);
   1244     Visit(stmt->statement());
   1245   }
   1246   scope_ = saved_scope;
   1247 
   1248   // Pop context.
   1249   LoadContextField(context_register(), Context::PREVIOUS_INDEX);
   1250   // Update local stack frame context field.
   1251   StoreToFrameField(StandardFrameConstants::kContextOffset, context_register());
   1252 }
   1253 
   1254 
   1255 void FullCodeGenerator::VisitDoWhileStatement(DoWhileStatement* stmt) {
   1256   Comment cmnt(masm_, "[ DoWhileStatement");
   1257   SetStatementPosition(stmt);
   1258   Label body, book_keeping;
   1259 
   1260   Iteration loop_statement(this, stmt);
   1261   increment_loop_depth();
   1262 
   1263   __ bind(&body);
   1264   Visit(stmt->body());
   1265 
   1266   // Record the position of the do while condition and make sure it is
   1267   // possible to break on the condition.
   1268   __ bind(loop_statement.continue_label());
   1269   PrepareForBailoutForId(stmt->ContinueId(), NO_REGISTERS);
   1270   SetExpressionPosition(stmt->cond());
   1271   VisitForControl(stmt->cond(),
   1272                   &book_keeping,
   1273                   loop_statement.break_label(),
   1274                   &book_keeping);
   1275 
   1276   // Check stack before looping.
   1277   PrepareForBailoutForId(stmt->BackEdgeId(), NO_REGISTERS);
   1278   __ bind(&book_keeping);
   1279   EmitBackEdgeBookkeeping(stmt, &body);
   1280   __ jmp(&body);
   1281 
   1282   PrepareForBailoutForId(stmt->ExitId(), NO_REGISTERS);
   1283   __ bind(loop_statement.break_label());
   1284   decrement_loop_depth();
   1285 }
   1286 
   1287 
   1288 void FullCodeGenerator::VisitWhileStatement(WhileStatement* stmt) {
   1289   Comment cmnt(masm_, "[ WhileStatement");
   1290   Label loop, body;
   1291 
   1292   Iteration loop_statement(this, stmt);
   1293   increment_loop_depth();
   1294 
   1295   __ bind(&loop);
   1296 
   1297   SetExpressionPosition(stmt->cond());
   1298   VisitForControl(stmt->cond(),
   1299                   &body,
   1300                   loop_statement.break_label(),
   1301                   &body);
   1302 
   1303   PrepareForBailoutForId(stmt->BodyId(), NO_REGISTERS);
   1304   __ bind(&body);
   1305   Visit(stmt->body());
   1306 
   1307   __ bind(loop_statement.continue_label());
   1308 
   1309   // Check stack before looping.
   1310   EmitBackEdgeBookkeeping(stmt, &loop);
   1311   __ jmp(&loop);
   1312 
   1313   PrepareForBailoutForId(stmt->ExitId(), NO_REGISTERS);
   1314   __ bind(loop_statement.break_label());
   1315   decrement_loop_depth();
   1316 }
   1317 
   1318 
   1319 void FullCodeGenerator::VisitForStatement(ForStatement* stmt) {
   1320   Comment cmnt(masm_, "[ ForStatement");
   1321   Label test, body;
   1322 
   1323   Iteration loop_statement(this, stmt);
   1324 
   1325   // Set statement position for a break slot before entering the for-body.
   1326   SetStatementPosition(stmt);
   1327 
   1328   if (stmt->init() != NULL) {
   1329     Visit(stmt->init());
   1330   }
   1331 
   1332   increment_loop_depth();
   1333   // Emit the test at the bottom of the loop (even if empty).
   1334   __ jmp(&test);
   1335 
   1336   PrepareForBailoutForId(stmt->BodyId(), NO_REGISTERS);
   1337   __ bind(&body);
   1338   Visit(stmt->body());
   1339 
   1340   PrepareForBailoutForId(stmt->ContinueId(), NO_REGISTERS);
   1341   __ bind(loop_statement.continue_label());
   1342   if (stmt->next() != NULL) {
   1343     Visit(stmt->next());
   1344   }
   1345 
   1346   // Emit the statement position here as this is where the for
   1347   // statement code starts.
   1348   SetStatementPosition(stmt);
   1349 
   1350   // Check stack before looping.
   1351   EmitBackEdgeBookkeeping(stmt, &body);
   1352 
   1353   __ bind(&test);
   1354   if (stmt->cond() != NULL) {
   1355     VisitForControl(stmt->cond(),
   1356                     &body,
   1357                     loop_statement.break_label(),
   1358                     loop_statement.break_label());
   1359   } else {
   1360     __ jmp(&body);
   1361   }
   1362 
   1363   PrepareForBailoutForId(stmt->ExitId(), NO_REGISTERS);
   1364   __ bind(loop_statement.break_label());
   1365   decrement_loop_depth();
   1366 }
   1367 
   1368 
   1369 void FullCodeGenerator::VisitTryCatchStatement(TryCatchStatement* stmt) {
   1370   Comment cmnt(masm_, "[ TryCatchStatement");
   1371   SetStatementPosition(stmt);
   1372   // The try block adds a handler to the exception handler chain before
   1373   // entering, and removes it again when exiting normally.  If an exception
   1374   // is thrown during execution of the try block, the handler is consumed
   1375   // and control is passed to the catch block with the exception in the
   1376   // result register.
   1377 
   1378   Label try_entry, handler_entry, exit;
   1379   __ jmp(&try_entry);
   1380   __ bind(&handler_entry);
   1381   handler_table()->set(stmt->index(), Smi::FromInt(handler_entry.pos()));
   1382   // Exception handler code, the exception is in the result register.
   1383   // Extend the context before executing the catch block.
   1384   { Comment cmnt(masm_, "[ Extend catch context");
   1385     __ Push(stmt->variable()->name());
   1386     __ Push(result_register());
   1387     PushFunctionArgumentForContextAllocation();
   1388     __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kPushCatchContext, 3);
   1389     StoreToFrameField(StandardFrameConstants::kContextOffset,
   1390                       context_register());
   1391   }
   1392 
   1393   Scope* saved_scope = scope();
   1394   scope_ = stmt->scope();
   1395   DCHECK(scope_->declarations()->is_empty());
   1396   { WithOrCatch catch_body(this);
   1397     Visit(stmt->catch_block());
   1398   }
   1399   // Restore the context.
   1400   LoadContextField(context_register(), Context::PREVIOUS_INDEX);
   1401   StoreToFrameField(StandardFrameConstants::kContextOffset, context_register());
   1402   scope_ = saved_scope;
   1403   __ jmp(&exit);
   1404 
   1405   // Try block code. Sets up the exception handler chain.
   1406   __ bind(&try_entry);
   1407   __ PushTryHandler(StackHandler::CATCH, stmt->index());
   1408   { TryCatch try_body(this);
   1409     Visit(stmt->try_block());
   1410   }
   1411   __ PopTryHandler();
   1412   __ bind(&exit);
   1413 }
   1414 
   1415 
   1416 void FullCodeGenerator::VisitTryFinallyStatement(TryFinallyStatement* stmt) {
   1417   Comment cmnt(masm_, "[ TryFinallyStatement");
   1418   SetStatementPosition(stmt);
   1419   // Try finally is compiled by setting up a try-handler on the stack while
   1420   // executing the try body, and removing it again afterwards.
   1421   //
   1422   // The try-finally construct can enter the finally block in three ways:
   1423   // 1. By exiting the try-block normally. This removes the try-handler and
   1424   //    calls the finally block code before continuing.
   1425   // 2. By exiting the try-block with a function-local control flow transfer
   1426   //    (break/continue/return). The site of the, e.g., break removes the
   1427   //    try handler and calls the finally block code before continuing
   1428   //    its outward control transfer.
   1429   // 3. By exiting the try-block with a thrown exception.
   1430   //    This can happen in nested function calls. It traverses the try-handler
   1431   //    chain and consumes the try-handler entry before jumping to the
   1432   //    handler code. The handler code then calls the finally-block before
   1433   //    rethrowing the exception.
   1434   //
   1435   // The finally block must assume a return address on top of the stack
   1436   // (or in the link register on ARM chips) and a value (return value or
   1437   // exception) in the result register (rax/eax/r0), both of which must
   1438   // be preserved. The return address isn't GC-safe, so it should be
   1439   // cooked before GC.
   1440   Label try_entry, handler_entry, finally_entry;
   1441 
   1442   // Jump to try-handler setup and try-block code.
   1443   __ jmp(&try_entry);
   1444   __ bind(&handler_entry);
   1445   handler_table()->set(stmt->index(), Smi::FromInt(handler_entry.pos()));
   1446   // Exception handler code.  This code is only executed when an exception
   1447   // is thrown.  The exception is in the result register, and must be
   1448   // preserved by the finally block.  Call the finally block and then
   1449   // rethrow the exception if it returns.
   1450   __ Call(&finally_entry);
   1451   __ Push(result_register());
   1452   __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kReThrow, 1);
   1453 
   1454   // Finally block implementation.
   1455   __ bind(&finally_entry);
   1456   EnterFinallyBlock();
   1457   { Finally finally_body(this);
   1458     Visit(stmt->finally_block());
   1459   }
   1460   ExitFinallyBlock();  // Return to the calling code.
   1461 
   1462   // Set up try handler.
   1463   __ bind(&try_entry);
   1464   __ PushTryHandler(StackHandler::FINALLY, stmt->index());
   1465   { TryFinally try_body(this, &finally_entry);
   1466     Visit(stmt->try_block());
   1467   }
   1468   __ PopTryHandler();
   1469   // Execute the finally block on the way out.  Clobber the unpredictable
   1470   // value in the result register with one that's safe for GC because the
   1471   // finally block will unconditionally preserve the result register on the
   1472   // stack.
   1473   ClearAccumulator();
   1474   __ Call(&finally_entry);
   1475 }
   1476 
   1477 
   1478 void FullCodeGenerator::VisitDebuggerStatement(DebuggerStatement* stmt) {
   1479   Comment cmnt(masm_, "[ DebuggerStatement");
   1480   SetStatementPosition(stmt);
   1481 
   1482   __ DebugBreak();
   1483   // Ignore the return value.
   1484 
   1485   PrepareForBailoutForId(stmt->DebugBreakId(), NO_REGISTERS);
   1486 }
   1487 
   1488 
   1489 void FullCodeGenerator::VisitCaseClause(CaseClause* clause) {
   1490   UNREACHABLE();
   1491 }
   1492 
   1493 
   1494 void FullCodeGenerator::VisitConditional(Conditional* expr) {
   1495   Comment cmnt(masm_, "[ Conditional");
   1496   Label true_case, false_case, done;
   1497   VisitForControl(expr->condition(), &true_case, &false_case, &true_case);
   1498 
   1499   PrepareForBailoutForId(expr->ThenId(), NO_REGISTERS);
   1500   __ bind(&true_case);
   1501   SetExpressionPosition(expr->then_expression());
   1502   if (context()->IsTest()) {
   1503     const TestContext* for_test = TestContext::cast(context());
   1504     VisitForControl(expr->then_expression(),
   1505                     for_test->true_label(),
   1506                     for_test->false_label(),
   1507                     NULL);
   1508   } else {
   1509     VisitInDuplicateContext(expr->then_expression());
   1510     __ jmp(&done);
   1511   }
   1512 
   1513   PrepareForBailoutForId(expr->ElseId(), NO_REGISTERS);
   1514   __ bind(&false_case);
   1515   SetExpressionPosition(expr->else_expression());
   1516   VisitInDuplicateContext(expr->else_expression());
   1517   // If control flow falls through Visit, merge it with true case here.
   1518   if (!context()->IsTest()) {
   1519     __ bind(&done);
   1520   }
   1521 }
   1522 
   1523 
   1524 void FullCodeGenerator::VisitLiteral(Literal* expr) {
   1525   Comment cmnt(masm_, "[ Literal");
   1526   context()->Plug(expr->value());
   1527 }
   1528 
   1529 
   1530 void FullCodeGenerator::VisitFunctionLiteral(FunctionLiteral* expr) {
   1531   Comment cmnt(masm_, "[ FunctionLiteral");
   1532 
   1533   // Build the function boilerplate and instantiate it.
   1534   Handle<SharedFunctionInfo> function_info =
   1535       Compiler::BuildFunctionInfo(expr, script(), info_);
   1536   if (function_info.is_null()) {
   1537     SetStackOverflow();
   1538     return;
   1539   }
   1540   EmitNewClosure(function_info, expr->pretenure());
   1541 }
   1542 
   1543 
   1544 void FullCodeGenerator::VisitClassLiteral(ClassLiteral* expr) {
   1545   // TODO(arv): Implement
   1546   Comment cmnt(masm_, "[ ClassLiteral");
   1547   if (expr->extends() != NULL) {
   1548     VisitForEffect(expr->extends());
   1549   }
   1550   context()->Plug(isolate()->factory()->undefined_value());
   1551 }
   1552 
   1553 
   1554 void FullCodeGenerator::VisitNativeFunctionLiteral(
   1555     NativeFunctionLiteral* expr) {
   1556   Comment cmnt(masm_, "[ NativeFunctionLiteral");
   1557 
   1558   // Compute the function template for the native function.
   1559   Handle<String> name = expr->name();
   1560   v8::Handle<v8::FunctionTemplate> fun_template =
   1561       expr->extension()->GetNativeFunctionTemplate(
   1562           reinterpret_cast<v8::Isolate*>(isolate()), v8::Utils::ToLocal(name));
   1563   DCHECK(!fun_template.IsEmpty());
   1564 
   1565   // Instantiate the function and create a shared function info from it.
   1566   Handle<JSFunction> fun = Utils::OpenHandle(*fun_template->GetFunction());
   1567   const int literals = fun->NumberOfLiterals();
   1568   Handle<Code> code = Handle<Code>(fun->shared()->code());
   1569   Handle<Code> construct_stub = Handle<Code>(fun->shared()->construct_stub());
   1570   Handle<SharedFunctionInfo> shared =
   1571       isolate()->factory()->NewSharedFunctionInfo(
   1572           name, literals, FunctionKind::kNormalFunction, code,
   1573           Handle<ScopeInfo>(fun->shared()->scope_info()),
   1574           Handle<TypeFeedbackVector>(fun->shared()->feedback_vector()));
   1575   shared->set_construct_stub(*construct_stub);
   1576 
   1577   // Copy the function data to the shared function info.
   1578   shared->set_function_data(fun->shared()->function_data());
   1579   int parameters = fun->shared()->formal_parameter_count();
   1580   shared->set_formal_parameter_count(parameters);
   1581 
   1582   EmitNewClosure(shared, false);
   1583 }
   1584 
   1585 
   1586 void FullCodeGenerator::VisitThrow(Throw* expr) {
   1587   Comment cmnt(masm_, "[ Throw");
   1588   VisitForStackValue(expr->exception());
   1589   __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kThrow, 1);
   1590   // Never returns here.
   1591 }
   1592 
   1593 
   1594 FullCodeGenerator::NestedStatement* FullCodeGenerator::TryCatch::Exit(
   1595     int* stack_depth,
   1596     int* context_length) {
   1597   // The macros used here must preserve the result register.
   1598   __ Drop(*stack_depth);
   1599   __ PopTryHandler();
   1600   *stack_depth = 0;
   1601   return previous_;
   1602 }
   1603 
   1604 
   1605 bool FullCodeGenerator::TryLiteralCompare(CompareOperation* expr) {
   1606   Expression* sub_expr;
   1607   Handle<String> check;
   1608   if (expr->IsLiteralCompareTypeof(&sub_expr, &check)) {
   1609     EmitLiteralCompareTypeof(expr, sub_expr, check);
   1610     return true;
   1611   }
   1612 
   1613   if (expr->IsLiteralCompareUndefined(&sub_expr, isolate())) {
   1614     EmitLiteralCompareNil(expr, sub_expr, kUndefinedValue);
   1615     return true;
   1616   }
   1617 
   1618   if (expr->IsLiteralCompareNull(&sub_expr)) {
   1619     EmitLiteralCompareNil(expr, sub_expr, kNullValue);
   1620     return true;
   1621   }
   1622 
   1623   return false;
   1624 }
   1625 
   1626 
   1627 void BackEdgeTable::Patch(Isolate* isolate, Code* unoptimized) {
   1628   DisallowHeapAllocation no_gc;
   1629   Code* patch = isolate->builtins()->builtin(Builtins::kOnStackReplacement);
   1630 
   1631   // Increment loop nesting level by one and iterate over the back edge table
   1632   // to find the matching loops to patch the interrupt
   1633   // call to an unconditional call to the replacement code.
   1634   int loop_nesting_level = unoptimized->allow_osr_at_loop_nesting_level() + 1;
   1635   if (loop_nesting_level > Code::kMaxLoopNestingMarker) return;
   1636 
   1637   BackEdgeTable back_edges(unoptimized, &no_gc);
   1638   for (uint32_t i = 0; i < back_edges.length(); i++) {
   1639     if (static_cast<int>(back_edges.loop_depth(i)) == loop_nesting_level) {
   1640       DCHECK_EQ(INTERRUPT, GetBackEdgeState(isolate,
   1641                                             unoptimized,
   1642                                             back_edges.pc(i)));
   1643       PatchAt(unoptimized, back_edges.pc(i), ON_STACK_REPLACEMENT, patch);
   1644     }
   1645   }
   1646 
   1647   unoptimized->set_allow_osr_at_loop_nesting_level(loop_nesting_level);
   1648   DCHECK(Verify(isolate, unoptimized));
   1649 }
   1650 
   1651 
   1652 void BackEdgeTable::Revert(Isolate* isolate, Code* unoptimized) {
   1653   DisallowHeapAllocation no_gc;
   1654   Code* patch = isolate->builtins()->builtin(Builtins::kInterruptCheck);
   1655 
   1656   // Iterate over the back edge table and revert the patched interrupt calls.
   1657   int loop_nesting_level = unoptimized->allow_osr_at_loop_nesting_level();
   1658 
   1659   BackEdgeTable back_edges(unoptimized, &no_gc);
   1660   for (uint32_t i = 0; i < back_edges.length(); i++) {
   1661     if (static_cast<int>(back_edges.loop_depth(i)) <= loop_nesting_level) {
   1662       DCHECK_NE(INTERRUPT, GetBackEdgeState(isolate,
   1663                                             unoptimized,
   1664                                             back_edges.pc(i)));
   1665       PatchAt(unoptimized, back_edges.pc(i), INTERRUPT, patch);
   1666     }
   1667   }
   1668 
   1669   unoptimized->set_allow_osr_at_loop_nesting_level(0);
   1670   // Assert that none of the back edges are patched anymore.
   1671   DCHECK(Verify(isolate, unoptimized));
   1672 }
   1673 
   1674 
   1675 void BackEdgeTable::AddStackCheck(Handle<Code> code, uint32_t pc_offset) {
   1676   DisallowHeapAllocation no_gc;
   1677   Isolate* isolate = code->GetIsolate();
   1678   Address pc = code->instruction_start() + pc_offset;
   1679   Code* patch = isolate->builtins()->builtin(Builtins::kOsrAfterStackCheck);
   1680   PatchAt(*code, pc, OSR_AFTER_STACK_CHECK, patch);
   1681 }
   1682 
   1683 
   1684 void BackEdgeTable::RemoveStackCheck(Handle<Code> code, uint32_t pc_offset) {
   1685   DisallowHeapAllocation no_gc;
   1686   Isolate* isolate = code->GetIsolate();
   1687   Address pc = code->instruction_start() + pc_offset;
   1688 
   1689   if (OSR_AFTER_STACK_CHECK == GetBackEdgeState(isolate, *code, pc)) {
   1690     Code* patch = isolate->builtins()->builtin(Builtins::kOnStackReplacement);
   1691     PatchAt(*code, pc, ON_STACK_REPLACEMENT, patch);
   1692   }
   1693 }
   1694 
   1695 
   1696 #ifdef DEBUG
   1697 bool BackEdgeTable::Verify(Isolate* isolate, Code* unoptimized) {
   1698   DisallowHeapAllocation no_gc;
   1699   int loop_nesting_level = unoptimized->allow_osr_at_loop_nesting_level();
   1700   BackEdgeTable back_edges(unoptimized, &no_gc);
   1701   for (uint32_t i = 0; i < back_edges.length(); i++) {
   1702     uint32_t loop_depth = back_edges.loop_depth(i);
   1703     CHECK_LE(static_cast<int>(loop_depth), Code::kMaxLoopNestingMarker);
   1704     // Assert that all back edges for shallower loops (and only those)
   1705     // have already been patched.
   1706     CHECK_EQ((static_cast<int>(loop_depth) <= loop_nesting_level),
   1707              GetBackEdgeState(isolate,
   1708                               unoptimized,
   1709                               back_edges.pc(i)) != INTERRUPT);
   1710   }
   1711   return true;
   1712 }
   1713 #endif  // DEBUG
   1714 
   1715 
   1716 #undef __
   1717 
   1718 
   1719 } }  // namespace v8::internal
   1720