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      1 //===--- Parser.cpp - C Language Family Parser ----------------------------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 //  This file implements the Parser interfaces.
     11 //
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 
     14 #include "clang/Parse/Parser.h"
     15 #include "RAIIObjectsForParser.h"
     16 #include "clang/AST/ASTConsumer.h"
     17 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
     18 #include "clang/AST/DeclTemplate.h"
     19 #include "clang/Parse/ParseDiagnostic.h"
     20 #include "clang/Sema/DeclSpec.h"
     21 #include "clang/Sema/ParsedTemplate.h"
     22 #include "clang/Sema/Scope.h"
     23 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
     24 using namespace clang;
     25 
     26 
     27 namespace {
     28 /// \brief A comment handler that passes comments found by the preprocessor
     29 /// to the parser action.
     30 class ActionCommentHandler : public CommentHandler {
     31   Sema &S;
     32 
     33 public:
     34   explicit ActionCommentHandler(Sema &S) : S(S) { }
     35 
     36   bool HandleComment(Preprocessor &PP, SourceRange Comment) override {
     37     S.ActOnComment(Comment);
     38     return false;
     39   }
     40 };
     41 } // end anonymous namespace
     42 
     43 IdentifierInfo *Parser::getSEHExceptKeyword() {
     44   // __except is accepted as a (contextual) keyword
     45   if (!Ident__except && (getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt || getLangOpts().Borland))
     46     Ident__except = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__except");
     47 
     48   return Ident__except;
     49 }
     50 
     51 Parser::Parser(Preprocessor &pp, Sema &actions, bool skipFunctionBodies)
     52   : PP(pp), Actions(actions), Diags(PP.getDiagnostics()),
     53     GreaterThanIsOperator(true), ColonIsSacred(false),
     54     InMessageExpression(false), TemplateParameterDepth(0),
     55     ParsingInObjCContainer(false) {
     56   SkipFunctionBodies = pp.isCodeCompletionEnabled() || skipFunctionBodies;
     57   Tok.startToken();
     58   Tok.setKind(tok::eof);
     59   Actions.CurScope = nullptr;
     60   NumCachedScopes = 0;
     61   ParenCount = BracketCount = BraceCount = 0;
     62   CurParsedObjCImpl = nullptr;
     63 
     64   // Add #pragma handlers. These are removed and destroyed in the
     65   // destructor.
     66   initializePragmaHandlers();
     67 
     68   CommentSemaHandler.reset(new ActionCommentHandler(actions));
     69   PP.addCommentHandler(CommentSemaHandler.get());
     70 
     71   PP.setCodeCompletionHandler(*this);
     72 }
     73 
     74 DiagnosticBuilder Parser::Diag(SourceLocation Loc, unsigned DiagID) {
     75   return Diags.Report(Loc, DiagID);
     76 }
     77 
     78 DiagnosticBuilder Parser::Diag(const Token &Tok, unsigned DiagID) {
     79   return Diag(Tok.getLocation(), DiagID);
     80 }
     81 
     82 /// \brief Emits a diagnostic suggesting parentheses surrounding a
     83 /// given range.
     84 ///
     85 /// \param Loc The location where we'll emit the diagnostic.
     86 /// \param DK The kind of diagnostic to emit.
     87 /// \param ParenRange Source range enclosing code that should be parenthesized.
     88 void Parser::SuggestParentheses(SourceLocation Loc, unsigned DK,
     89                                 SourceRange ParenRange) {
     90   SourceLocation EndLoc = PP.getLocForEndOfToken(ParenRange.getEnd());
     91   if (!ParenRange.getEnd().isFileID() || EndLoc.isInvalid()) {
     92     // We can't display the parentheses, so just dig the
     93     // warning/error and return.
     94     Diag(Loc, DK);
     95     return;
     96   }
     97 
     98   Diag(Loc, DK)
     99     << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(ParenRange.getBegin(), "(")
    100     << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(EndLoc, ")");
    101 }
    102 
    103 static bool IsCommonTypo(tok::TokenKind ExpectedTok, const Token &Tok) {
    104   switch (ExpectedTok) {
    105   case tok::semi:
    106     return Tok.is(tok::colon) || Tok.is(tok::comma); // : or , for ;
    107   default: return false;
    108   }
    109 }
    110 
    111 bool Parser::ExpectAndConsume(tok::TokenKind ExpectedTok, unsigned DiagID,
    112                               const char *Msg) {
    113   if (Tok.is(ExpectedTok) || Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
    114     ConsumeAnyToken();
    115     return false;
    116   }
    117 
    118   // Detect common single-character typos and resume.
    119   if (IsCommonTypo(ExpectedTok, Tok)) {
    120     SourceLocation Loc = Tok.getLocation();
    121     {
    122       DiagnosticBuilder DB = Diag(Loc, DiagID);
    123       DB << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(
    124                 SourceRange(Loc), tok::getPunctuatorSpelling(ExpectedTok));
    125       if (DiagID == diag::err_expected)
    126         DB << ExpectedTok;
    127       else if (DiagID == diag::err_expected_after)
    128         DB << Msg << ExpectedTok;
    129       else
    130         DB << Msg;
    131     }
    132 
    133     // Pretend there wasn't a problem.
    134     ConsumeAnyToken();
    135     return false;
    136   }
    137 
    138   SourceLocation EndLoc = PP.getLocForEndOfToken(PrevTokLocation);
    139   const char *Spelling = nullptr;
    140   if (EndLoc.isValid())
    141     Spelling = tok::getPunctuatorSpelling(ExpectedTok);
    142 
    143   DiagnosticBuilder DB =
    144       Spelling
    145           ? Diag(EndLoc, DiagID) << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(EndLoc, Spelling)
    146           : Diag(Tok, DiagID);
    147   if (DiagID == diag::err_expected)
    148     DB << ExpectedTok;
    149   else if (DiagID == diag::err_expected_after)
    150     DB << Msg << ExpectedTok;
    151   else
    152     DB << Msg;
    153 
    154   return true;
    155 }
    156 
    157 bool Parser::ExpectAndConsumeSemi(unsigned DiagID) {
    158   if (TryConsumeToken(tok::semi))
    159     return false;
    160 
    161   if (Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
    162     handleUnexpectedCodeCompletionToken();
    163     return false;
    164   }
    165 
    166   if ((Tok.is(tok::r_paren) || Tok.is(tok::r_square)) &&
    167       NextToken().is(tok::semi)) {
    168     Diag(Tok, diag::err_extraneous_token_before_semi)
    169       << PP.getSpelling(Tok)
    170       << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(Tok.getLocation());
    171     ConsumeAnyToken(); // The ')' or ']'.
    172     ConsumeToken(); // The ';'.
    173     return false;
    174   }
    175 
    176   return ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi, DiagID);
    177 }
    178 
    179 void Parser::ConsumeExtraSemi(ExtraSemiKind Kind, unsigned TST) {
    180   if (!Tok.is(tok::semi)) return;
    181 
    182   bool HadMultipleSemis = false;
    183   SourceLocation StartLoc = Tok.getLocation();
    184   SourceLocation EndLoc = Tok.getLocation();
    185   ConsumeToken();
    186 
    187   while ((Tok.is(tok::semi) && !Tok.isAtStartOfLine())) {
    188     HadMultipleSemis = true;
    189     EndLoc = Tok.getLocation();
    190     ConsumeToken();
    191   }
    192 
    193   // C++11 allows extra semicolons at namespace scope, but not in any of the
    194   // other contexts.
    195   if (Kind == OutsideFunction && getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) {
    196     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11)
    197       Diag(StartLoc, diag::warn_cxx98_compat_top_level_semi)
    198           << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SourceRange(StartLoc, EndLoc));
    199     else
    200       Diag(StartLoc, diag::ext_extra_semi_cxx11)
    201           << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SourceRange(StartLoc, EndLoc));
    202     return;
    203   }
    204 
    205   if (Kind != AfterMemberFunctionDefinition || HadMultipleSemis)
    206     Diag(StartLoc, diag::ext_extra_semi)
    207         << Kind << DeclSpec::getSpecifierName((DeclSpec::TST)TST,
    208                                     Actions.getASTContext().getPrintingPolicy())
    209         << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SourceRange(StartLoc, EndLoc));
    210   else
    211     // A single semicolon is valid after a member function definition.
    212     Diag(StartLoc, diag::warn_extra_semi_after_mem_fn_def)
    213       << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SourceRange(StartLoc, EndLoc));
    214 }
    215 
    216 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    217 // Error recovery.
    218 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    219 
    220 static bool HasFlagsSet(Parser::SkipUntilFlags L, Parser::SkipUntilFlags R) {
    221   return (static_cast<unsigned>(L) & static_cast<unsigned>(R)) != 0;
    222 }
    223 
    224 /// SkipUntil - Read tokens until we get to the specified token, then consume
    225 /// it (unless no flag StopBeforeMatch).  Because we cannot guarantee that the
    226 /// token will ever occur, this skips to the next token, or to some likely
    227 /// good stopping point.  If StopAtSemi is true, skipping will stop at a ';'
    228 /// character.
    229 ///
    230 /// If SkipUntil finds the specified token, it returns true, otherwise it
    231 /// returns false.
    232 bool Parser::SkipUntil(ArrayRef<tok::TokenKind> Toks, SkipUntilFlags Flags) {
    233   // We always want this function to skip at least one token if the first token
    234   // isn't T and if not at EOF.
    235   bool isFirstTokenSkipped = true;
    236   while (1) {
    237     // If we found one of the tokens, stop and return true.
    238     for (unsigned i = 0, NumToks = Toks.size(); i != NumToks; ++i) {
    239       if (Tok.is(Toks[i])) {
    240         if (HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopBeforeMatch)) {
    241           // Noop, don't consume the token.
    242         } else {
    243           ConsumeAnyToken();
    244         }
    245         return true;
    246       }
    247     }
    248 
    249     // Important special case: The caller has given up and just wants us to
    250     // skip the rest of the file. Do this without recursing, since we can
    251     // get here precisely because the caller detected too much recursion.
    252     if (Toks.size() == 1 && Toks[0] == tok::eof &&
    253         !HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtSemi) &&
    254         !HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtCodeCompletion)) {
    255       while (Tok.isNot(tok::eof))
    256         ConsumeAnyToken();
    257       return true;
    258     }
    259 
    260     switch (Tok.getKind()) {
    261     case tok::eof:
    262       // Ran out of tokens.
    263       return false;
    264 
    265     case tok::annot_pragma_openmp_end:
    266       // Stop before an OpenMP pragma boundary.
    267     case tok::annot_module_begin:
    268     case tok::annot_module_end:
    269     case tok::annot_module_include:
    270       // Stop before we change submodules. They generally indicate a "good"
    271       // place to pick up parsing again (except in the special case where
    272       // we're trying to skip to EOF).
    273       return false;
    274 
    275     case tok::code_completion:
    276       if (!HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtCodeCompletion))
    277         handleUnexpectedCodeCompletionToken();
    278       return false;
    279 
    280     case tok::l_paren:
    281       // Recursively skip properly-nested parens.
    282       ConsumeParen();
    283       if (HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtCodeCompletion))
    284         SkipUntil(tok::r_paren, StopAtCodeCompletion);
    285       else
    286         SkipUntil(tok::r_paren);
    287       break;
    288     case tok::l_square:
    289       // Recursively skip properly-nested square brackets.
    290       ConsumeBracket();
    291       if (HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtCodeCompletion))
    292         SkipUntil(tok::r_square, StopAtCodeCompletion);
    293       else
    294         SkipUntil(tok::r_square);
    295       break;
    296     case tok::l_brace:
    297       // Recursively skip properly-nested braces.
    298       ConsumeBrace();
    299       if (HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtCodeCompletion))
    300         SkipUntil(tok::r_brace, StopAtCodeCompletion);
    301       else
    302         SkipUntil(tok::r_brace);
    303       break;
    304 
    305     // Okay, we found a ']' or '}' or ')', which we think should be balanced.
    306     // Since the user wasn't looking for this token (if they were, it would
    307     // already be handled), this isn't balanced.  If there is a LHS token at a
    308     // higher level, we will assume that this matches the unbalanced token
    309     // and return it.  Otherwise, this is a spurious RHS token, which we skip.
    310     case tok::r_paren:
    311       if (ParenCount && !isFirstTokenSkipped)
    312         return false;  // Matches something.
    313       ConsumeParen();
    314       break;
    315     case tok::r_square:
    316       if (BracketCount && !isFirstTokenSkipped)
    317         return false;  // Matches something.
    318       ConsumeBracket();
    319       break;
    320     case tok::r_brace:
    321       if (BraceCount && !isFirstTokenSkipped)
    322         return false;  // Matches something.
    323       ConsumeBrace();
    324       break;
    325 
    326     case tok::string_literal:
    327     case tok::wide_string_literal:
    328     case tok::utf8_string_literal:
    329     case tok::utf16_string_literal:
    330     case tok::utf32_string_literal:
    331       ConsumeStringToken();
    332       break;
    333 
    334     case tok::semi:
    335       if (HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtSemi))
    336         return false;
    337       // FALL THROUGH.
    338     default:
    339       // Skip this token.
    340       ConsumeToken();
    341       break;
    342     }
    343     isFirstTokenSkipped = false;
    344   }
    345 }
    346 
    347 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    348 // Scope manipulation
    349 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    350 
    351 /// EnterScope - Start a new scope.
    352 void Parser::EnterScope(unsigned ScopeFlags) {
    353   if (NumCachedScopes) {
    354     Scope *N = ScopeCache[--NumCachedScopes];
    355     N->Init(getCurScope(), ScopeFlags);
    356     Actions.CurScope = N;
    357   } else {
    358     Actions.CurScope = new Scope(getCurScope(), ScopeFlags, Diags);
    359   }
    360 }
    361 
    362 /// ExitScope - Pop a scope off the scope stack.
    363 void Parser::ExitScope() {
    364   assert(getCurScope() && "Scope imbalance!");
    365 
    366   // Inform the actions module that this scope is going away if there are any
    367   // decls in it.
    368   Actions.ActOnPopScope(Tok.getLocation(), getCurScope());
    369 
    370   Scope *OldScope = getCurScope();
    371   Actions.CurScope = OldScope->getParent();
    372 
    373   if (NumCachedScopes == ScopeCacheSize)
    374     delete OldScope;
    375   else
    376     ScopeCache[NumCachedScopes++] = OldScope;
    377 }
    378 
    379 /// Set the flags for the current scope to ScopeFlags. If ManageFlags is false,
    380 /// this object does nothing.
    381 Parser::ParseScopeFlags::ParseScopeFlags(Parser *Self, unsigned ScopeFlags,
    382                                  bool ManageFlags)
    383   : CurScope(ManageFlags ? Self->getCurScope() : nullptr) {
    384   if (CurScope) {
    385     OldFlags = CurScope->getFlags();
    386     CurScope->setFlags(ScopeFlags);
    387   }
    388 }
    389 
    390 /// Restore the flags for the current scope to what they were before this
    391 /// object overrode them.
    392 Parser::ParseScopeFlags::~ParseScopeFlags() {
    393   if (CurScope)
    394     CurScope->setFlags(OldFlags);
    395 }
    396 
    397 
    398 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    399 // C99 6.9: External Definitions.
    400 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    401 
    402 Parser::~Parser() {
    403   // If we still have scopes active, delete the scope tree.
    404   delete getCurScope();
    405   Actions.CurScope = nullptr;
    406 
    407   // Free the scope cache.
    408   for (unsigned i = 0, e = NumCachedScopes; i != e; ++i)
    409     delete ScopeCache[i];
    410 
    411   resetPragmaHandlers();
    412 
    413   PP.removeCommentHandler(CommentSemaHandler.get());
    414 
    415   PP.clearCodeCompletionHandler();
    416 
    417   assert(TemplateIds.empty() && "Still alive TemplateIdAnnotations around?");
    418 }
    419 
    420 /// Initialize - Warm up the parser.
    421 ///
    422 void Parser::Initialize() {
    423   // Create the translation unit scope.  Install it as the current scope.
    424   assert(getCurScope() == nullptr && "A scope is already active?");
    425   EnterScope(Scope::DeclScope);
    426   Actions.ActOnTranslationUnitScope(getCurScope());
    427 
    428   // Initialization for Objective-C context sensitive keywords recognition.
    429   // Referenced in Parser::ParseObjCTypeQualifierList.
    430   if (getLangOpts().ObjC1) {
    431     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_in] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("in");
    432     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_out] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("out");
    433     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_inout] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("inout");
    434     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_oneway] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("oneway");
    435     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_bycopy] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("bycopy");
    436     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_byref] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("byref");
    437   }
    438 
    439   Ident_instancetype = nullptr;
    440   Ident_final = nullptr;
    441   Ident_sealed = nullptr;
    442   Ident_override = nullptr;
    443 
    444   Ident_super = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("super");
    445 
    446   if (getLangOpts().AltiVec) {
    447     Ident_vector = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("vector");
    448     Ident_pixel = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("pixel");
    449     Ident_bool = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("bool");
    450   }
    451 
    452   Ident_introduced = nullptr;
    453   Ident_deprecated = nullptr;
    454   Ident_obsoleted = nullptr;
    455   Ident_unavailable = nullptr;
    456 
    457   Ident__except = nullptr;
    458 
    459   Ident__exception_code = Ident__exception_info = nullptr;
    460   Ident__abnormal_termination = Ident___exception_code = nullptr;
    461   Ident___exception_info = Ident___abnormal_termination = nullptr;
    462   Ident_GetExceptionCode = Ident_GetExceptionInfo = nullptr;
    463   Ident_AbnormalTermination = nullptr;
    464 
    465   if(getLangOpts().Borland) {
    466     Ident__exception_info        = PP.getIdentifierInfo("_exception_info");
    467     Ident___exception_info       = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__exception_info");
    468     Ident_GetExceptionInfo       = PP.getIdentifierInfo("GetExceptionInformation");
    469     Ident__exception_code        = PP.getIdentifierInfo("_exception_code");
    470     Ident___exception_code       = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__exception_code");
    471     Ident_GetExceptionCode       = PP.getIdentifierInfo("GetExceptionCode");
    472     Ident__abnormal_termination  = PP.getIdentifierInfo("_abnormal_termination");
    473     Ident___abnormal_termination = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__abnormal_termination");
    474     Ident_AbnormalTermination    = PP.getIdentifierInfo("AbnormalTermination");
    475 
    476     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident__exception_code,diag::err_seh___except_block);
    477     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident___exception_code,diag::err_seh___except_block);
    478     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident_GetExceptionCode,diag::err_seh___except_block);
    479     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident__exception_info,diag::err_seh___except_filter);
    480     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident___exception_info,diag::err_seh___except_filter);
    481     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident_GetExceptionInfo,diag::err_seh___except_filter);
    482     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident__abnormal_termination,diag::err_seh___finally_block);
    483     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident___abnormal_termination,diag::err_seh___finally_block);
    484     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident_AbnormalTermination,diag::err_seh___finally_block);
    485   }
    486 
    487   Actions.Initialize();
    488 
    489   // Prime the lexer look-ahead.
    490   ConsumeToken();
    491 }
    492 
    493 namespace {
    494   /// \brief RAIIObject to destroy the contents of a SmallVector of
    495   /// TemplateIdAnnotation pointers and clear the vector.
    496   class DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj {
    497     SmallVectorImpl<TemplateIdAnnotation *> &Container;
    498   public:
    499     DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj(SmallVectorImpl<TemplateIdAnnotation *>
    500                                        &Container)
    501       : Container(Container) {}
    502 
    503     ~DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj() {
    504       for (SmallVectorImpl<TemplateIdAnnotation *>::iterator I =
    505            Container.begin(), E = Container.end();
    506            I != E; ++I)
    507         (*I)->Destroy();
    508       Container.clear();
    509     }
    510   };
    511 }
    512 
    513 /// ParseTopLevelDecl - Parse one top-level declaration, return whatever the
    514 /// action tells us to.  This returns true if the EOF was encountered.
    515 bool Parser::ParseTopLevelDecl(DeclGroupPtrTy &Result) {
    516   DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj CleanupRAII(TemplateIds);
    517 
    518   // Skip over the EOF token, flagging end of previous input for incremental
    519   // processing
    520   if (PP.isIncrementalProcessingEnabled() && Tok.is(tok::eof))
    521     ConsumeToken();
    522 
    523   Result = DeclGroupPtrTy();
    524   switch (Tok.getKind()) {
    525   case tok::annot_pragma_unused:
    526     HandlePragmaUnused();
    527     return false;
    528 
    529   case tok::annot_module_include:
    530     Actions.ActOnModuleInclude(Tok.getLocation(),
    531                                reinterpret_cast<Module *>(
    532                                    Tok.getAnnotationValue()));
    533     ConsumeToken();
    534     return false;
    535 
    536   case tok::annot_module_begin:
    537   case tok::annot_module_end:
    538     // FIXME: Update visibility based on the submodule we're in.
    539     ConsumeToken();
    540     return false;
    541 
    542   case tok::eof:
    543     // Late template parsing can begin.
    544     if (getLangOpts().DelayedTemplateParsing)
    545       Actions.SetLateTemplateParser(LateTemplateParserCallback, this);
    546     if (!PP.isIncrementalProcessingEnabled())
    547       Actions.ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit();
    548     //else don't tell Sema that we ended parsing: more input might come.
    549     return true;
    550 
    551   default:
    552     break;
    553   }
    554 
    555   ParsedAttributesWithRange attrs(AttrFactory);
    556   MaybeParseCXX11Attributes(attrs);
    557   MaybeParseMicrosoftAttributes(attrs);
    558 
    559   Result = ParseExternalDeclaration(attrs);
    560   return false;
    561 }
    562 
    563 /// ParseExternalDeclaration:
    564 ///
    565 ///       external-declaration: [C99 6.9], declaration: [C++ dcl.dcl]
    566 ///         function-definition
    567 ///         declaration
    568 /// [GNU]   asm-definition
    569 /// [GNU]   __extension__ external-declaration
    570 /// [OBJC]  objc-class-definition
    571 /// [OBJC]  objc-class-declaration
    572 /// [OBJC]  objc-alias-declaration
    573 /// [OBJC]  objc-protocol-definition
    574 /// [OBJC]  objc-method-definition
    575 /// [OBJC]  @end
    576 /// [C++]   linkage-specification
    577 /// [GNU] asm-definition:
    578 ///         simple-asm-expr ';'
    579 /// [C++11] empty-declaration
    580 /// [C++11] attribute-declaration
    581 ///
    582 /// [C++11] empty-declaration:
    583 ///           ';'
    584 ///
    585 /// [C++0x/GNU] 'extern' 'template' declaration
    586 Parser::DeclGroupPtrTy
    587 Parser::ParseExternalDeclaration(ParsedAttributesWithRange &attrs,
    588                                  ParsingDeclSpec *DS) {
    589   DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj CleanupRAII(TemplateIds);
    590   ParenBraceBracketBalancer BalancerRAIIObj(*this);
    591 
    592   if (PP.isCodeCompletionReached()) {
    593     cutOffParsing();
    594     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
    595   }
    596 
    597   Decl *SingleDecl = nullptr;
    598   switch (Tok.getKind()) {
    599   case tok::annot_pragma_vis:
    600     HandlePragmaVisibility();
    601     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
    602   case tok::annot_pragma_pack:
    603     HandlePragmaPack();
    604     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
    605   case tok::annot_pragma_msstruct:
    606     HandlePragmaMSStruct();
    607     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
    608   case tok::annot_pragma_align:
    609     HandlePragmaAlign();
    610     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
    611   case tok::annot_pragma_weak:
    612     HandlePragmaWeak();
    613     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
    614   case tok::annot_pragma_weakalias:
    615     HandlePragmaWeakAlias();
    616     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
    617   case tok::annot_pragma_redefine_extname:
    618     HandlePragmaRedefineExtname();
    619     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
    620   case tok::annot_pragma_fp_contract:
    621     HandlePragmaFPContract();
    622     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
    623   case tok::annot_pragma_opencl_extension:
    624     HandlePragmaOpenCLExtension();
    625     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
    626   case tok::annot_pragma_openmp:
    627     ParseOpenMPDeclarativeDirective();
    628     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
    629   case tok::annot_pragma_ms_pointers_to_members:
    630     HandlePragmaMSPointersToMembers();
    631     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
    632   case tok::annot_pragma_ms_vtordisp:
    633     HandlePragmaMSVtorDisp();
    634     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
    635   case tok::annot_pragma_ms_pragma:
    636     HandlePragmaMSPragma();
    637     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
    638   case tok::semi:
    639     // Either a C++11 empty-declaration or attribute-declaration.
    640     SingleDecl = Actions.ActOnEmptyDeclaration(getCurScope(),
    641                                                attrs.getList(),
    642                                                Tok.getLocation());
    643     ConsumeExtraSemi(OutsideFunction);
    644     break;
    645   case tok::r_brace:
    646     Diag(Tok, diag::err_extraneous_closing_brace);
    647     ConsumeBrace();
    648     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
    649   case tok::eof:
    650     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_external_declaration);
    651     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
    652   case tok::kw___extension__: {
    653     // __extension__ silences extension warnings in the subexpression.
    654     ExtensionRAIIObject O(Diags);  // Use RAII to do this.
    655     ConsumeToken();
    656     return ParseExternalDeclaration(attrs);
    657   }
    658   case tok::kw_asm: {
    659     ProhibitAttributes(attrs);
    660 
    661     SourceLocation StartLoc = Tok.getLocation();
    662     SourceLocation EndLoc;
    663     ExprResult Result(ParseSimpleAsm(&EndLoc));
    664 
    665     ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi, diag::err_expected_after,
    666                      "top-level asm block");
    667 
    668     if (Result.isInvalid())
    669       return DeclGroupPtrTy();
    670     SingleDecl = Actions.ActOnFileScopeAsmDecl(Result.get(), StartLoc, EndLoc);
    671     break;
    672   }
    673   case tok::at:
    674     return ParseObjCAtDirectives();
    675   case tok::minus:
    676   case tok::plus:
    677     if (!getLangOpts().ObjC1) {
    678       Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_external_declaration);
    679       ConsumeToken();
    680       return DeclGroupPtrTy();
    681     }
    682     SingleDecl = ParseObjCMethodDefinition();
    683     break;
    684   case tok::code_completion:
    685       Actions.CodeCompleteOrdinaryName(getCurScope(),
    686                              CurParsedObjCImpl? Sema::PCC_ObjCImplementation
    687                                               : Sema::PCC_Namespace);
    688     cutOffParsing();
    689     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
    690   case tok::kw_using:
    691   case tok::kw_namespace:
    692   case tok::kw_typedef:
    693   case tok::kw_template:
    694   case tok::kw_export:    // As in 'export template'
    695   case tok::kw_static_assert:
    696   case tok::kw__Static_assert:
    697     // A function definition cannot start with any of these keywords.
    698     {
    699       SourceLocation DeclEnd;
    700       StmtVector Stmts;
    701       return ParseDeclaration(Stmts, Declarator::FileContext, DeclEnd, attrs);
    702     }
    703 
    704   case tok::kw_static:
    705     // Parse (then ignore) 'static' prior to a template instantiation. This is
    706     // a GCC extension that we intentionally do not support.
    707     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && NextToken().is(tok::kw_template)) {
    708       Diag(ConsumeToken(), diag::warn_static_inline_explicit_inst_ignored)
    709         << 0;
    710       SourceLocation DeclEnd;
    711       StmtVector Stmts;
    712       return ParseDeclaration(Stmts, Declarator::FileContext, DeclEnd, attrs);
    713     }
    714     goto dont_know;
    715 
    716   case tok::kw_inline:
    717     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) {
    718       tok::TokenKind NextKind = NextToken().getKind();
    719 
    720       // Inline namespaces. Allowed as an extension even in C++03.
    721       if (NextKind == tok::kw_namespace) {
    722         SourceLocation DeclEnd;
    723         StmtVector Stmts;
    724         return ParseDeclaration(Stmts, Declarator::FileContext, DeclEnd, attrs);
    725       }
    726 
    727       // Parse (then ignore) 'inline' prior to a template instantiation. This is
    728       // a GCC extension that we intentionally do not support.
    729       if (NextKind == tok::kw_template) {
    730         Diag(ConsumeToken(), diag::warn_static_inline_explicit_inst_ignored)
    731           << 1;
    732         SourceLocation DeclEnd;
    733         StmtVector Stmts;
    734         return ParseDeclaration(Stmts, Declarator::FileContext, DeclEnd, attrs);
    735       }
    736     }
    737     goto dont_know;
    738 
    739   case tok::kw_extern:
    740     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && NextToken().is(tok::kw_template)) {
    741       // Extern templates
    742       SourceLocation ExternLoc = ConsumeToken();
    743       SourceLocation TemplateLoc = ConsumeToken();
    744       Diag(ExternLoc, getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11 ?
    745              diag::warn_cxx98_compat_extern_template :
    746              diag::ext_extern_template) << SourceRange(ExternLoc, TemplateLoc);
    747       SourceLocation DeclEnd;
    748       return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(
    749                   ParseExplicitInstantiation(Declarator::FileContext,
    750                                              ExternLoc, TemplateLoc, DeclEnd));
    751     }
    752     goto dont_know;
    753 
    754   case tok::kw___if_exists:
    755   case tok::kw___if_not_exists:
    756     ParseMicrosoftIfExistsExternalDeclaration();
    757     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
    758 
    759   default:
    760   dont_know:
    761     // We can't tell whether this is a function-definition or declaration yet.
    762     return ParseDeclarationOrFunctionDefinition(attrs, DS);
    763   }
    764 
    765   // This routine returns a DeclGroup, if the thing we parsed only contains a
    766   // single decl, convert it now.
    767   return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(SingleDecl);
    768 }
    769 
    770 /// \brief Determine whether the current token, if it occurs after a
    771 /// declarator, continues a declaration or declaration list.
    772 bool Parser::isDeclarationAfterDeclarator() {
    773   // Check for '= delete' or '= default'
    774   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && Tok.is(tok::equal)) {
    775     const Token &KW = NextToken();
    776     if (KW.is(tok::kw_default) || KW.is(tok::kw_delete))
    777       return false;
    778   }
    779 
    780   return Tok.is(tok::equal) ||      // int X()=  -> not a function def
    781     Tok.is(tok::comma) ||           // int X(),  -> not a function def
    782     Tok.is(tok::semi)  ||           // int X();  -> not a function def
    783     Tok.is(tok::kw_asm) ||          // int X() __asm__ -> not a function def
    784     Tok.is(tok::kw___attribute) ||  // int X() __attr__ -> not a function def
    785     (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
    786      Tok.is(tok::l_paren));         // int X(0) -> not a function def [C++]
    787 }
    788 
    789 /// \brief Determine whether the current token, if it occurs after a
    790 /// declarator, indicates the start of a function definition.
    791 bool Parser::isStartOfFunctionDefinition(const ParsingDeclarator &Declarator) {
    792   assert(Declarator.isFunctionDeclarator() && "Isn't a function declarator");
    793   if (Tok.is(tok::l_brace))   // int X() {}
    794     return true;
    795 
    796   // Handle K&R C argument lists: int X(f) int f; {}
    797   if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
    798       Declarator.getFunctionTypeInfo().isKNRPrototype())
    799     return isDeclarationSpecifier();
    800 
    801   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && Tok.is(tok::equal)) {
    802     const Token &KW = NextToken();
    803     return KW.is(tok::kw_default) || KW.is(tok::kw_delete);
    804   }
    805 
    806   return Tok.is(tok::colon) ||         // X() : Base() {} (used for ctors)
    807          Tok.is(tok::kw_try);          // X() try { ... }
    808 }
    809 
    810 /// ParseDeclarationOrFunctionDefinition - Parse either a function-definition or
    811 /// a declaration.  We can't tell which we have until we read up to the
    812 /// compound-statement in function-definition. TemplateParams, if
    813 /// non-NULL, provides the template parameters when we're parsing a
    814 /// C++ template-declaration.
    815 ///
    816 ///       function-definition: [C99 6.9.1]
    817 ///         decl-specs      declarator declaration-list[opt] compound-statement
    818 /// [C90] function-definition: [C99 6.7.1] - implicit int result
    819 /// [C90]   decl-specs[opt] declarator declaration-list[opt] compound-statement
    820 ///
    821 ///       declaration: [C99 6.7]
    822 ///         declaration-specifiers init-declarator-list[opt] ';'
    823 /// [!C99]  init-declarator-list ';'                   [TODO: warn in c99 mode]
    824 /// [OMP]   threadprivate-directive                              [TODO]
    825 ///
    826 Parser::DeclGroupPtrTy
    827 Parser::ParseDeclOrFunctionDefInternal(ParsedAttributesWithRange &attrs,
    828                                        ParsingDeclSpec &DS,
    829                                        AccessSpecifier AS) {
    830   // Parse the common declaration-specifiers piece.
    831   ParseDeclarationSpecifiers(DS, ParsedTemplateInfo(), AS, DSC_top_level);
    832 
    833   // If we had a free-standing type definition with a missing semicolon, we
    834   // may get this far before the problem becomes obvious.
    835   if (DS.hasTagDefinition() &&
    836       DiagnoseMissingSemiAfterTagDefinition(DS, AS, DSC_top_level))
    837     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
    838 
    839   // C99 6.7.2.3p6: Handle "struct-or-union identifier;", "enum { X };"
    840   // declaration-specifiers init-declarator-list[opt] ';'
    841   if (Tok.is(tok::semi)) {
    842     ProhibitAttributes(attrs);
    843     ConsumeToken();
    844     Decl *TheDecl = Actions.ParsedFreeStandingDeclSpec(getCurScope(), AS, DS);
    845     DS.complete(TheDecl);
    846     return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(TheDecl);
    847   }
    848 
    849   DS.takeAttributesFrom(attrs);
    850 
    851   // ObjC2 allows prefix attributes on class interfaces and protocols.
    852   // FIXME: This still needs better diagnostics. We should only accept
    853   // attributes here, no types, etc.
    854   if (getLangOpts().ObjC2 && Tok.is(tok::at)) {
    855     SourceLocation AtLoc = ConsumeToken(); // the "@"
    856     if (!Tok.isObjCAtKeyword(tok::objc_interface) &&
    857         !Tok.isObjCAtKeyword(tok::objc_protocol)) {
    858       Diag(Tok, diag::err_objc_unexpected_attr);
    859       SkipUntil(tok::semi); // FIXME: better skip?
    860       return DeclGroupPtrTy();
    861     }
    862 
    863     DS.abort();
    864 
    865     const char *PrevSpec = nullptr;
    866     unsigned DiagID;
    867     if (DS.SetTypeSpecType(DeclSpec::TST_unspecified, AtLoc, PrevSpec, DiagID,
    868                            Actions.getASTContext().getPrintingPolicy()))
    869       Diag(AtLoc, DiagID) << PrevSpec;
    870 
    871     if (Tok.isObjCAtKeyword(tok::objc_protocol))
    872       return ParseObjCAtProtocolDeclaration(AtLoc, DS.getAttributes());
    873 
    874     return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(
    875             ParseObjCAtInterfaceDeclaration(AtLoc, DS.getAttributes()));
    876   }
    877 
    878   // If the declspec consisted only of 'extern' and we have a string
    879   // literal following it, this must be a C++ linkage specifier like
    880   // 'extern "C"'.
    881   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && isTokenStringLiteral() &&
    882       DS.getStorageClassSpec() == DeclSpec::SCS_extern &&
    883       DS.getParsedSpecifiers() == DeclSpec::PQ_StorageClassSpecifier) {
    884     Decl *TheDecl = ParseLinkage(DS, Declarator::FileContext);
    885     return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(TheDecl);
    886   }
    887 
    888   return ParseDeclGroup(DS, Declarator::FileContext, true);
    889 }
    890 
    891 Parser::DeclGroupPtrTy
    892 Parser::ParseDeclarationOrFunctionDefinition(ParsedAttributesWithRange &attrs,
    893                                              ParsingDeclSpec *DS,
    894                                              AccessSpecifier AS) {
    895   if (DS) {
    896     return ParseDeclOrFunctionDefInternal(attrs, *DS, AS);
    897   } else {
    898     ParsingDeclSpec PDS(*this);
    899     // Must temporarily exit the objective-c container scope for
    900     // parsing c constructs and re-enter objc container scope
    901     // afterwards.
    902     ObjCDeclContextSwitch ObjCDC(*this);
    903 
    904     return ParseDeclOrFunctionDefInternal(attrs, PDS, AS);
    905   }
    906 }
    907 
    908 /// ParseFunctionDefinition - We parsed and verified that the specified
    909 /// Declarator is well formed.  If this is a K&R-style function, read the
    910 /// parameters declaration-list, then start the compound-statement.
    911 ///
    912 ///       function-definition: [C99 6.9.1]
    913 ///         decl-specs      declarator declaration-list[opt] compound-statement
    914 /// [C90] function-definition: [C99 6.7.1] - implicit int result
    915 /// [C90]   decl-specs[opt] declarator declaration-list[opt] compound-statement
    916 /// [C++] function-definition: [C++ 8.4]
    917 ///         decl-specifier-seq[opt] declarator ctor-initializer[opt]
    918 ///         function-body
    919 /// [C++] function-definition: [C++ 8.4]
    920 ///         decl-specifier-seq[opt] declarator function-try-block
    921 ///
    922 Decl *Parser::ParseFunctionDefinition(ParsingDeclarator &D,
    923                                       const ParsedTemplateInfo &TemplateInfo,
    924                                       LateParsedAttrList *LateParsedAttrs) {
    925   // Poison the SEH identifiers so they are flagged as illegal in function bodies
    926   PoisonSEHIdentifiersRAIIObject PoisonSEHIdentifiers(*this, true);
    927   const DeclaratorChunk::FunctionTypeInfo &FTI = D.getFunctionTypeInfo();
    928 
    929   // If this is C90 and the declspecs were completely missing, fudge in an
    930   // implicit int.  We do this here because this is the only place where
    931   // declaration-specifiers are completely optional in the grammar.
    932   if (getLangOpts().ImplicitInt && D.getDeclSpec().isEmpty()) {
    933     const char *PrevSpec;
    934     unsigned DiagID;
    935     const PrintingPolicy &Policy = Actions.getASTContext().getPrintingPolicy();
    936     D.getMutableDeclSpec().SetTypeSpecType(DeclSpec::TST_int,
    937                                            D.getIdentifierLoc(),
    938                                            PrevSpec, DiagID,
    939                                            Policy);
    940     D.SetRangeBegin(D.getDeclSpec().getSourceRange().getBegin());
    941   }
    942 
    943   // If this declaration was formed with a K&R-style identifier list for the
    944   // arguments, parse declarations for all of the args next.
    945   // int foo(a,b) int a; float b; {}
    946   if (FTI.isKNRPrototype())
    947     ParseKNRParamDeclarations(D);
    948 
    949   // We should have either an opening brace or, in a C++ constructor,
    950   // we may have a colon.
    951   if (Tok.isNot(tok::l_brace) &&
    952       (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus ||
    953        (Tok.isNot(tok::colon) && Tok.isNot(tok::kw_try) &&
    954         Tok.isNot(tok::equal)))) {
    955     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_fn_body);
    956 
    957     // Skip over garbage, until we get to '{'.  Don't eat the '{'.
    958     SkipUntil(tok::l_brace, StopAtSemi | StopBeforeMatch);
    959 
    960     // If we didn't find the '{', bail out.
    961     if (Tok.isNot(tok::l_brace))
    962       return nullptr;
    963   }
    964 
    965   // Check to make sure that any normal attributes are allowed to be on
    966   // a definition.  Late parsed attributes are checked at the end.
    967   if (Tok.isNot(tok::equal)) {
    968     AttributeList *DtorAttrs = D.getAttributes();
    969     while (DtorAttrs) {
    970       if (DtorAttrs->isKnownToGCC() &&
    971           !DtorAttrs->isCXX11Attribute()) {
    972         Diag(DtorAttrs->getLoc(), diag::warn_attribute_on_function_definition)
    973           << DtorAttrs->getName();
    974       }
    975       DtorAttrs = DtorAttrs->getNext();
    976     }
    977   }
    978 
    979   // In delayed template parsing mode, for function template we consume the
    980   // tokens and store them for late parsing at the end of the translation unit.
    981   if (getLangOpts().DelayedTemplateParsing && Tok.isNot(tok::equal) &&
    982       TemplateInfo.Kind == ParsedTemplateInfo::Template &&
    983       Actions.canDelayFunctionBody(D)) {
    984     MultiTemplateParamsArg TemplateParameterLists(*TemplateInfo.TemplateParams);
    985 
    986     ParseScope BodyScope(this, Scope::FnScope|Scope::DeclScope);
    987     Scope *ParentScope = getCurScope()->getParent();
    988 
    989     D.setFunctionDefinitionKind(FDK_Definition);
    990     Decl *DP = Actions.HandleDeclarator(ParentScope, D,
    991                                         TemplateParameterLists);
    992     D.complete(DP);
    993     D.getMutableDeclSpec().abort();
    994 
    995     CachedTokens Toks;
    996     LexTemplateFunctionForLateParsing(Toks);
    997 
    998     if (DP) {
    999       FunctionDecl *FnD = DP->getAsFunction();
   1000       Actions.CheckForFunctionRedefinition(FnD);
   1001       Actions.MarkAsLateParsedTemplate(FnD, DP, Toks);
   1002     }
   1003     return DP;
   1004   }
   1005   else if (CurParsedObjCImpl &&
   1006            !TemplateInfo.TemplateParams &&
   1007            (Tok.is(tok::l_brace) || Tok.is(tok::kw_try) ||
   1008             Tok.is(tok::colon)) &&
   1009       Actions.CurContext->isTranslationUnit()) {
   1010     ParseScope BodyScope(this, Scope::FnScope|Scope::DeclScope);
   1011     Scope *ParentScope = getCurScope()->getParent();
   1012 
   1013     D.setFunctionDefinitionKind(FDK_Definition);
   1014     Decl *FuncDecl = Actions.HandleDeclarator(ParentScope, D,
   1015                                               MultiTemplateParamsArg());
   1016     D.complete(FuncDecl);
   1017     D.getMutableDeclSpec().abort();
   1018     if (FuncDecl) {
   1019       // Consume the tokens and store them for later parsing.
   1020       StashAwayMethodOrFunctionBodyTokens(FuncDecl);
   1021       CurParsedObjCImpl->HasCFunction = true;
   1022       return FuncDecl;
   1023     }
   1024     // FIXME: Should we really fall through here?
   1025   }
   1026 
   1027   // Enter a scope for the function body.
   1028   ParseScope BodyScope(this, Scope::FnScope|Scope::DeclScope);
   1029 
   1030   // Tell the actions module that we have entered a function definition with the
   1031   // specified Declarator for the function.
   1032   Decl *Res = TemplateInfo.TemplateParams?
   1033       Actions.ActOnStartOfFunctionTemplateDef(getCurScope(),
   1034                                               *TemplateInfo.TemplateParams, D)
   1035     : Actions.ActOnStartOfFunctionDef(getCurScope(), D);
   1036 
   1037   // Break out of the ParsingDeclarator context before we parse the body.
   1038   D.complete(Res);
   1039 
   1040   // Break out of the ParsingDeclSpec context, too.  This const_cast is
   1041   // safe because we're always the sole owner.
   1042   D.getMutableDeclSpec().abort();
   1043 
   1044   if (TryConsumeToken(tok::equal)) {
   1045     assert(getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && "Only C++ function definitions have '='");
   1046     Actions.ActOnFinishFunctionBody(Res, nullptr, false);
   1047 
   1048     bool Delete = false;
   1049     SourceLocation KWLoc;
   1050     if (TryConsumeToken(tok::kw_delete, KWLoc)) {
   1051       Diag(KWLoc, getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11
   1052                       ? diag::warn_cxx98_compat_deleted_function
   1053                       : diag::ext_deleted_function);
   1054       Actions.SetDeclDeleted(Res, KWLoc);
   1055       Delete = true;
   1056     } else if (TryConsumeToken(tok::kw_default, KWLoc)) {
   1057       Diag(KWLoc, getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11
   1058                       ? diag::warn_cxx98_compat_defaulted_function
   1059                       : diag::ext_defaulted_function);
   1060       Actions.SetDeclDefaulted(Res, KWLoc);
   1061     } else {
   1062       llvm_unreachable("function definition after = not 'delete' or 'default'");
   1063     }
   1064 
   1065     if (Tok.is(tok::comma)) {
   1066       Diag(KWLoc, diag::err_default_delete_in_multiple_declaration)
   1067         << Delete;
   1068       SkipUntil(tok::semi);
   1069     } else if (ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi, diag::err_expected_after,
   1070                                 Delete ? "delete" : "default")) {
   1071       SkipUntil(tok::semi);
   1072     }
   1073 
   1074     return Res;
   1075   }
   1076 
   1077   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_try))
   1078     return ParseFunctionTryBlock(Res, BodyScope);
   1079 
   1080   // If we have a colon, then we're probably parsing a C++
   1081   // ctor-initializer.
   1082   if (Tok.is(tok::colon)) {
   1083     ParseConstructorInitializer(Res);
   1084 
   1085     // Recover from error.
   1086     if (!Tok.is(tok::l_brace)) {
   1087       BodyScope.Exit();
   1088       Actions.ActOnFinishFunctionBody(Res, nullptr);
   1089       return Res;
   1090     }
   1091   } else
   1092     Actions.ActOnDefaultCtorInitializers(Res);
   1093 
   1094   // Late attributes are parsed in the same scope as the function body.
   1095   if (LateParsedAttrs)
   1096     ParseLexedAttributeList(*LateParsedAttrs, Res, false, true);
   1097 
   1098   return ParseFunctionStatementBody(Res, BodyScope);
   1099 }
   1100 
   1101 /// ParseKNRParamDeclarations - Parse 'declaration-list[opt]' which provides
   1102 /// types for a function with a K&R-style identifier list for arguments.
   1103 void Parser::ParseKNRParamDeclarations(Declarator &D) {
   1104   // We know that the top-level of this declarator is a function.
   1105   DeclaratorChunk::FunctionTypeInfo &FTI = D.getFunctionTypeInfo();
   1106 
   1107   // Enter function-declaration scope, limiting any declarators to the
   1108   // function prototype scope, including parameter declarators.
   1109   ParseScope PrototypeScope(this, Scope::FunctionPrototypeScope |
   1110                             Scope::FunctionDeclarationScope | Scope::DeclScope);
   1111 
   1112   // Read all the argument declarations.
   1113   while (isDeclarationSpecifier()) {
   1114     SourceLocation DSStart = Tok.getLocation();
   1115 
   1116     // Parse the common declaration-specifiers piece.
   1117     DeclSpec DS(AttrFactory);
   1118     ParseDeclarationSpecifiers(DS);
   1119 
   1120     // C99 6.9.1p6: 'each declaration in the declaration list shall have at
   1121     // least one declarator'.
   1122     // NOTE: GCC just makes this an ext-warn.  It's not clear what it does with
   1123     // the declarations though.  It's trivial to ignore them, really hard to do
   1124     // anything else with them.
   1125     if (TryConsumeToken(tok::semi)) {
   1126       Diag(DSStart, diag::err_declaration_does_not_declare_param);
   1127       continue;
   1128     }
   1129 
   1130     // C99 6.9.1p6: Declarations shall contain no storage-class specifiers other
   1131     // than register.
   1132     if (DS.getStorageClassSpec() != DeclSpec::SCS_unspecified &&
   1133         DS.getStorageClassSpec() != DeclSpec::SCS_register) {
   1134       Diag(DS.getStorageClassSpecLoc(),
   1135            diag::err_invalid_storage_class_in_func_decl);
   1136       DS.ClearStorageClassSpecs();
   1137     }
   1138     if (DS.getThreadStorageClassSpec() != DeclSpec::TSCS_unspecified) {
   1139       Diag(DS.getThreadStorageClassSpecLoc(),
   1140            diag::err_invalid_storage_class_in_func_decl);
   1141       DS.ClearStorageClassSpecs();
   1142     }
   1143 
   1144     // Parse the first declarator attached to this declspec.
   1145     Declarator ParmDeclarator(DS, Declarator::KNRTypeListContext);
   1146     ParseDeclarator(ParmDeclarator);
   1147 
   1148     // Handle the full declarator list.
   1149     while (1) {
   1150       // If attributes are present, parse them.
   1151       MaybeParseGNUAttributes(ParmDeclarator);
   1152 
   1153       // Ask the actions module to compute the type for this declarator.
   1154       Decl *Param =
   1155         Actions.ActOnParamDeclarator(getCurScope(), ParmDeclarator);
   1156 
   1157       if (Param &&
   1158           // A missing identifier has already been diagnosed.
   1159           ParmDeclarator.getIdentifier()) {
   1160 
   1161         // Scan the argument list looking for the correct param to apply this
   1162         // type.
   1163         for (unsigned i = 0; ; ++i) {
   1164           // C99 6.9.1p6: those declarators shall declare only identifiers from
   1165           // the identifier list.
   1166           if (i == FTI.NumParams) {
   1167             Diag(ParmDeclarator.getIdentifierLoc(), diag::err_no_matching_param)
   1168               << ParmDeclarator.getIdentifier();
   1169             break;
   1170           }
   1171 
   1172           if (FTI.Params[i].Ident == ParmDeclarator.getIdentifier()) {
   1173             // Reject redefinitions of parameters.
   1174             if (FTI.Params[i].Param) {
   1175               Diag(ParmDeclarator.getIdentifierLoc(),
   1176                    diag::err_param_redefinition)
   1177                  << ParmDeclarator.getIdentifier();
   1178             } else {
   1179               FTI.Params[i].Param = Param;
   1180             }
   1181             break;
   1182           }
   1183         }
   1184       }
   1185 
   1186       // If we don't have a comma, it is either the end of the list (a ';') or
   1187       // an error, bail out.
   1188       if (Tok.isNot(tok::comma))
   1189         break;
   1190 
   1191       ParmDeclarator.clear();
   1192 
   1193       // Consume the comma.
   1194       ParmDeclarator.setCommaLoc(ConsumeToken());
   1195 
   1196       // Parse the next declarator.
   1197       ParseDeclarator(ParmDeclarator);
   1198     }
   1199 
   1200     // Consume ';' and continue parsing.
   1201     if (!ExpectAndConsumeSemi(diag::err_expected_semi_declaration))
   1202       continue;
   1203 
   1204     // Otherwise recover by skipping to next semi or mandatory function body.
   1205     if (SkipUntil(tok::l_brace, StopAtSemi | StopBeforeMatch))
   1206       break;
   1207     TryConsumeToken(tok::semi);
   1208   }
   1209 
   1210   // The actions module must verify that all arguments were declared.
   1211   Actions.ActOnFinishKNRParamDeclarations(getCurScope(), D, Tok.getLocation());
   1212 }
   1213 
   1214 
   1215 /// ParseAsmStringLiteral - This is just a normal string-literal, but is not
   1216 /// allowed to be a wide string, and is not subject to character translation.
   1217 ///
   1218 /// [GNU] asm-string-literal:
   1219 ///         string-literal
   1220 ///
   1221 Parser::ExprResult Parser::ParseAsmStringLiteral() {
   1222   switch (Tok.getKind()) {
   1223     case tok::string_literal:
   1224       break;
   1225     case tok::utf8_string_literal:
   1226     case tok::utf16_string_literal:
   1227     case tok::utf32_string_literal:
   1228     case tok::wide_string_literal: {
   1229       SourceLocation L = Tok.getLocation();
   1230       Diag(Tok, diag::err_asm_operand_wide_string_literal)
   1231         << (Tok.getKind() == tok::wide_string_literal)
   1232         << SourceRange(L, L);
   1233       return ExprError();
   1234     }
   1235     default:
   1236       Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_string_literal)
   1237         << /*Source='in...'*/0 << "'asm'";
   1238       return ExprError();
   1239   }
   1240 
   1241   return ParseStringLiteralExpression();
   1242 }
   1243 
   1244 /// ParseSimpleAsm
   1245 ///
   1246 /// [GNU] simple-asm-expr:
   1247 ///         'asm' '(' asm-string-literal ')'
   1248 ///
   1249 Parser::ExprResult Parser::ParseSimpleAsm(SourceLocation *EndLoc) {
   1250   assert(Tok.is(tok::kw_asm) && "Not an asm!");
   1251   SourceLocation Loc = ConsumeToken();
   1252 
   1253   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_volatile)) {
   1254     // Remove from the end of 'asm' to the end of 'volatile'.
   1255     SourceRange RemovalRange(PP.getLocForEndOfToken(Loc),
   1256                              PP.getLocForEndOfToken(Tok.getLocation()));
   1257 
   1258     Diag(Tok, diag::warn_file_asm_volatile)
   1259       << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(RemovalRange);
   1260     ConsumeToken();
   1261   }
   1262 
   1263   BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_paren);
   1264   if (T.consumeOpen()) {
   1265     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_lparen_after) << "asm";
   1266     return ExprError();
   1267   }
   1268 
   1269   ExprResult Result(ParseAsmStringLiteral());
   1270 
   1271   if (!Result.isInvalid()) {
   1272     // Close the paren and get the location of the end bracket
   1273     T.consumeClose();
   1274     if (EndLoc)
   1275       *EndLoc = T.getCloseLocation();
   1276   } else if (SkipUntil(tok::r_paren, StopAtSemi | StopBeforeMatch)) {
   1277     if (EndLoc)
   1278       *EndLoc = Tok.getLocation();
   1279     ConsumeParen();
   1280   }
   1281 
   1282   return Result;
   1283 }
   1284 
   1285 /// \brief Get the TemplateIdAnnotation from the token and put it in the
   1286 /// cleanup pool so that it gets destroyed when parsing the current top level
   1287 /// declaration is finished.
   1288 TemplateIdAnnotation *Parser::takeTemplateIdAnnotation(const Token &tok) {
   1289   assert(tok.is(tok::annot_template_id) && "Expected template-id token");
   1290   TemplateIdAnnotation *
   1291       Id = static_cast<TemplateIdAnnotation *>(tok.getAnnotationValue());
   1292   return Id;
   1293 }
   1294 
   1295 void Parser::AnnotateScopeToken(CXXScopeSpec &SS, bool IsNewAnnotation) {
   1296   // Push the current token back into the token stream (or revert it if it is
   1297   // cached) and use an annotation scope token for current token.
   1298   if (PP.isBacktrackEnabled())
   1299     PP.RevertCachedTokens(1);
   1300   else
   1301     PP.EnterToken(Tok);
   1302   Tok.setKind(tok::annot_cxxscope);
   1303   Tok.setAnnotationValue(Actions.SaveNestedNameSpecifierAnnotation(SS));
   1304   Tok.setAnnotationRange(SS.getRange());
   1305 
   1306   // In case the tokens were cached, have Preprocessor replace them
   1307   // with the annotation token.  We don't need to do this if we've
   1308   // just reverted back to a prior state.
   1309   if (IsNewAnnotation)
   1310     PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
   1311 }
   1312 
   1313 /// \brief Attempt to classify the name at the current token position. This may
   1314 /// form a type, scope or primary expression annotation, or replace the token
   1315 /// with a typo-corrected keyword. This is only appropriate when the current
   1316 /// name must refer to an entity which has already been declared.
   1317 ///
   1318 /// \param IsAddressOfOperand Must be \c true if the name is preceded by an '&'
   1319 ///        and might possibly have a dependent nested name specifier.
   1320 /// \param CCC Indicates how to perform typo-correction for this name. If NULL,
   1321 ///        no typo correction will be performed.
   1322 Parser::AnnotatedNameKind
   1323 Parser::TryAnnotateName(bool IsAddressOfOperand,
   1324                         CorrectionCandidateCallback *CCC) {
   1325   assert(Tok.is(tok::identifier) || Tok.is(tok::annot_cxxscope));
   1326 
   1327   const bool EnteringContext = false;
   1328   const bool WasScopeAnnotation = Tok.is(tok::annot_cxxscope);
   1329 
   1330   CXXScopeSpec SS;
   1331   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
   1332       ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, ParsedType(), EnteringContext))
   1333     return ANK_Error;
   1334 
   1335   if (Tok.isNot(tok::identifier) || SS.isInvalid()) {
   1336     if (TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeTokenAfterScopeSpec(EnteringContext, false, SS,
   1337                                                   !WasScopeAnnotation))
   1338       return ANK_Error;
   1339     return ANK_Unresolved;
   1340   }
   1341 
   1342   IdentifierInfo *Name = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
   1343   SourceLocation NameLoc = Tok.getLocation();
   1344 
   1345   // FIXME: Move the tentative declaration logic into ClassifyName so we can
   1346   // typo-correct to tentatively-declared identifiers.
   1347   if (isTentativelyDeclared(Name)) {
   1348     // Identifier has been tentatively declared, and thus cannot be resolved as
   1349     // an expression. Fall back to annotating it as a type.
   1350     if (TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeTokenAfterScopeSpec(EnteringContext, false, SS,
   1351                                                   !WasScopeAnnotation))
   1352       return ANK_Error;
   1353     return Tok.is(tok::annot_typename) ? ANK_Success : ANK_TentativeDecl;
   1354   }
   1355 
   1356   Token Next = NextToken();
   1357 
   1358   // Look up and classify the identifier. We don't perform any typo-correction
   1359   // after a scope specifier, because in general we can't recover from typos
   1360   // there (eg, after correcting 'A::tempalte B<X>::C' [sic], we would need to
   1361   // jump back into scope specifier parsing).
   1362   Sema::NameClassification Classification
   1363     = Actions.ClassifyName(getCurScope(), SS, Name, NameLoc, Next,
   1364                            IsAddressOfOperand, SS.isEmpty() ? CCC : nullptr);
   1365 
   1366   switch (Classification.getKind()) {
   1367   case Sema::NC_Error:
   1368     return ANK_Error;
   1369 
   1370   case Sema::NC_Keyword:
   1371     // The identifier was typo-corrected to a keyword.
   1372     Tok.setIdentifierInfo(Name);
   1373     Tok.setKind(Name->getTokenID());
   1374     PP.TypoCorrectToken(Tok);
   1375     if (SS.isNotEmpty())
   1376       AnnotateScopeToken(SS, !WasScopeAnnotation);
   1377     // We've "annotated" this as a keyword.
   1378     return ANK_Success;
   1379 
   1380   case Sema::NC_Unknown:
   1381     // It's not something we know about. Leave it unannotated.
   1382     break;
   1383 
   1384   case Sema::NC_Type:
   1385     Tok.setKind(tok::annot_typename);
   1386     setTypeAnnotation(Tok, Classification.getType());
   1387     Tok.setAnnotationEndLoc(NameLoc);
   1388     if (SS.isNotEmpty())
   1389       Tok.setLocation(SS.getBeginLoc());
   1390     PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
   1391     return ANK_Success;
   1392 
   1393   case Sema::NC_Expression:
   1394     Tok.setKind(tok::annot_primary_expr);
   1395     setExprAnnotation(Tok, Classification.getExpression());
   1396     Tok.setAnnotationEndLoc(NameLoc);
   1397     if (SS.isNotEmpty())
   1398       Tok.setLocation(SS.getBeginLoc());
   1399     PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
   1400     return ANK_Success;
   1401 
   1402   case Sema::NC_TypeTemplate:
   1403     if (Next.isNot(tok::less)) {
   1404       // This may be a type template being used as a template template argument.
   1405       if (SS.isNotEmpty())
   1406         AnnotateScopeToken(SS, !WasScopeAnnotation);
   1407       return ANK_TemplateName;
   1408     }
   1409     // Fall through.
   1410   case Sema::NC_VarTemplate:
   1411   case Sema::NC_FunctionTemplate: {
   1412     // We have a type, variable or function template followed by '<'.
   1413     ConsumeToken();
   1414     UnqualifiedId Id;
   1415     Id.setIdentifier(Name, NameLoc);
   1416     if (AnnotateTemplateIdToken(
   1417             TemplateTy::make(Classification.getTemplateName()),
   1418             Classification.getTemplateNameKind(), SS, SourceLocation(), Id))
   1419       return ANK_Error;
   1420     return ANK_Success;
   1421   }
   1422 
   1423   case Sema::NC_NestedNameSpecifier:
   1424     llvm_unreachable("already parsed nested name specifier");
   1425   }
   1426 
   1427   // Unable to classify the name, but maybe we can annotate a scope specifier.
   1428   if (SS.isNotEmpty())
   1429     AnnotateScopeToken(SS, !WasScopeAnnotation);
   1430   return ANK_Unresolved;
   1431 }
   1432 
   1433 bool Parser::TryKeywordIdentFallback(bool DisableKeyword) {
   1434   assert(!Tok.is(tok::identifier) && !Tok.isAnnotation());
   1435   Diag(Tok, diag::ext_keyword_as_ident)
   1436     << PP.getSpelling(Tok)
   1437     << DisableKeyword;
   1438   if (DisableKeyword) {
   1439     IdentifierInfo *II = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
   1440     ContextualKeywords[II] = Tok.getKind();
   1441     II->RevertTokenIDToIdentifier();
   1442   }
   1443   Tok.setKind(tok::identifier);
   1444   return true;
   1445 }
   1446 
   1447 bool Parser::TryIdentKeywordUpgrade() {
   1448   assert(Tok.is(tok::identifier));
   1449   const IdentifierInfo *II = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
   1450   assert(II->hasRevertedTokenIDToIdentifier());
   1451   // If we find that this is in fact the name of a type trait,
   1452   // update the token kind in place and parse again to treat it as
   1453   // the appropriate kind of type trait.
   1454   llvm::SmallDenseMap<const IdentifierInfo *, tok::TokenKind>::iterator Known =
   1455       ContextualKeywords.find(II);
   1456   if (Known == ContextualKeywords.end())
   1457     return false;
   1458   Tok.setKind(Known->second);
   1459   return true;
   1460 }
   1461 
   1462 /// TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken - If the current token position is on a
   1463 /// typename (possibly qualified in C++) or a C++ scope specifier not followed
   1464 /// by a typename, TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken will replace one or more tokens
   1465 /// with a single annotation token representing the typename or C++ scope
   1466 /// respectively.
   1467 /// This simplifies handling of C++ scope specifiers and allows efficient
   1468 /// backtracking without the need to re-parse and resolve nested-names and
   1469 /// typenames.
   1470 /// It will mainly be called when we expect to treat identifiers as typenames
   1471 /// (if they are typenames). For example, in C we do not expect identifiers
   1472 /// inside expressions to be treated as typenames so it will not be called
   1473 /// for expressions in C.
   1474 /// The benefit for C/ObjC is that a typename will be annotated and
   1475 /// Actions.getTypeName will not be needed to be called again (e.g. getTypeName
   1476 /// will not be called twice, once to check whether we have a declaration
   1477 /// specifier, and another one to get the actual type inside
   1478 /// ParseDeclarationSpecifiers).
   1479 ///
   1480 /// This returns true if an error occurred.
   1481 ///
   1482 /// Note that this routine emits an error if you call it with ::new or ::delete
   1483 /// as the current tokens, so only call it in contexts where these are invalid.
   1484 bool Parser::TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken(bool EnteringContext, bool NeedType) {
   1485   assert((Tok.is(tok::identifier) || Tok.is(tok::coloncolon)
   1486           || Tok.is(tok::kw_typename) || Tok.is(tok::annot_cxxscope)
   1487           || Tok.is(tok::kw_decltype) || Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id))
   1488           && "Cannot be a type or scope token!");
   1489 
   1490   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_typename)) {
   1491     // MSVC lets you do stuff like:
   1492     //   typename typedef T_::D D;
   1493     //
   1494     // We will consume the typedef token here and put it back after we have
   1495     // parsed the first identifier, transforming it into something more like:
   1496     //   typename T_::D typedef D;
   1497     if (getLangOpts().MSVCCompat && NextToken().is(tok::kw_typedef)) {
   1498       Token TypedefToken;
   1499       PP.Lex(TypedefToken);
   1500       bool Result = TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken(EnteringContext, NeedType);
   1501       PP.EnterToken(Tok);
   1502       Tok = TypedefToken;
   1503       if (!Result)
   1504         Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::warn_expected_qualified_after_typename);
   1505       return Result;
   1506     }
   1507 
   1508     // Parse a C++ typename-specifier, e.g., "typename T::type".
   1509     //
   1510     //   typename-specifier:
   1511     //     'typename' '::' [opt] nested-name-specifier identifier
   1512     //     'typename' '::' [opt] nested-name-specifier template [opt]
   1513     //            simple-template-id
   1514     SourceLocation TypenameLoc = ConsumeToken();
   1515     CXXScopeSpec SS;
   1516     if (ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, /*ObjectType=*/ParsedType(),
   1517                                        /*EnteringContext=*/false,
   1518                                        nullptr, /*IsTypename*/ true))
   1519       return true;
   1520     if (!SS.isSet()) {
   1521       if (Tok.is(tok::identifier) || Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id) ||
   1522           Tok.is(tok::annot_decltype)) {
   1523         // Attempt to recover by skipping the invalid 'typename'
   1524         if (Tok.is(tok::annot_decltype) ||
   1525             (!TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken(EnteringContext, NeedType) &&
   1526              Tok.isAnnotation())) {
   1527           unsigned DiagID = diag::err_expected_qualified_after_typename;
   1528           // MS compatibility: MSVC permits using known types with typename.
   1529           // e.g. "typedef typename T* pointer_type"
   1530           if (getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt)
   1531             DiagID = diag::warn_expected_qualified_after_typename;
   1532           Diag(Tok.getLocation(), DiagID);
   1533           return false;
   1534         }
   1535       }
   1536 
   1537       Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::err_expected_qualified_after_typename);
   1538       return true;
   1539     }
   1540 
   1541     TypeResult Ty;
   1542     if (Tok.is(tok::identifier)) {
   1543       // FIXME: check whether the next token is '<', first!
   1544       Ty = Actions.ActOnTypenameType(getCurScope(), TypenameLoc, SS,
   1545                                      *Tok.getIdentifierInfo(),
   1546                                      Tok.getLocation());
   1547     } else if (Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id)) {
   1548       TemplateIdAnnotation *TemplateId = takeTemplateIdAnnotation(Tok);
   1549       if (TemplateId->Kind != TNK_Type_template &&
   1550           TemplateId->Kind != TNK_Dependent_template_name) {
   1551         Diag(Tok, diag::err_typename_refers_to_non_type_template)
   1552           << Tok.getAnnotationRange();
   1553         return true;
   1554       }
   1555 
   1556       ASTTemplateArgsPtr TemplateArgsPtr(TemplateId->getTemplateArgs(),
   1557                                          TemplateId->NumArgs);
   1558 
   1559       Ty = Actions.ActOnTypenameType(getCurScope(), TypenameLoc, SS,
   1560                                      TemplateId->TemplateKWLoc,
   1561                                      TemplateId->Template,
   1562                                      TemplateId->TemplateNameLoc,
   1563                                      TemplateId->LAngleLoc,
   1564                                      TemplateArgsPtr,
   1565                                      TemplateId->RAngleLoc);
   1566     } else {
   1567       Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_type_name_after_typename)
   1568         << SS.getRange();
   1569       return true;
   1570     }
   1571 
   1572     SourceLocation EndLoc = Tok.getLastLoc();
   1573     Tok.setKind(tok::annot_typename);
   1574     setTypeAnnotation(Tok, Ty.isInvalid() ? ParsedType() : Ty.get());
   1575     Tok.setAnnotationEndLoc(EndLoc);
   1576     Tok.setLocation(TypenameLoc);
   1577     PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
   1578     return false;
   1579   }
   1580 
   1581   // Remembers whether the token was originally a scope annotation.
   1582   bool WasScopeAnnotation = Tok.is(tok::annot_cxxscope);
   1583 
   1584   CXXScopeSpec SS;
   1585   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
   1586     if (ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, ParsedType(), EnteringContext))
   1587       return true;
   1588 
   1589   return TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeTokenAfterScopeSpec(EnteringContext, NeedType,
   1590                                                    SS, !WasScopeAnnotation);
   1591 }
   1592 
   1593 /// \brief Try to annotate a type or scope token, having already parsed an
   1594 /// optional scope specifier. \p IsNewScope should be \c true unless the scope
   1595 /// specifier was extracted from an existing tok::annot_cxxscope annotation.
   1596 bool Parser::TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeTokenAfterScopeSpec(bool EnteringContext,
   1597                                                        bool NeedType,
   1598                                                        CXXScopeSpec &SS,
   1599                                                        bool IsNewScope) {
   1600   if (Tok.is(tok::identifier)) {
   1601     IdentifierInfo *CorrectedII = nullptr;
   1602     // Determine whether the identifier is a type name.
   1603     if (ParsedType Ty = Actions.getTypeName(*Tok.getIdentifierInfo(),
   1604                                             Tok.getLocation(), getCurScope(),
   1605                                             &SS, false,
   1606                                             NextToken().is(tok::period),
   1607                                             ParsedType(),
   1608                                             /*IsCtorOrDtorName=*/false,
   1609                                             /*NonTrivialTypeSourceInfo*/ true,
   1610                                             NeedType ? &CorrectedII
   1611                                                      : nullptr)) {
   1612       // A FixIt was applied as a result of typo correction
   1613       if (CorrectedII)
   1614         Tok.setIdentifierInfo(CorrectedII);
   1615       // This is a typename. Replace the current token in-place with an
   1616       // annotation type token.
   1617       Tok.setKind(tok::annot_typename);
   1618       setTypeAnnotation(Tok, Ty);
   1619       Tok.setAnnotationEndLoc(Tok.getLocation());
   1620       if (SS.isNotEmpty()) // it was a C++ qualified type name.
   1621         Tok.setLocation(SS.getBeginLoc());
   1622 
   1623       // In case the tokens were cached, have Preprocessor replace
   1624       // them with the annotation token.
   1625       PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
   1626       return false;
   1627     }
   1628 
   1629     if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) {
   1630       // If we're in C, we can't have :: tokens at all (the lexer won't return
   1631       // them).  If the identifier is not a type, then it can't be scope either,
   1632       // just early exit.
   1633       return false;
   1634     }
   1635 
   1636     // If this is a template-id, annotate with a template-id or type token.
   1637     if (NextToken().is(tok::less)) {
   1638       TemplateTy Template;
   1639       UnqualifiedId TemplateName;
   1640       TemplateName.setIdentifier(Tok.getIdentifierInfo(), Tok.getLocation());
   1641       bool MemberOfUnknownSpecialization;
   1642       if (TemplateNameKind TNK
   1643           = Actions.isTemplateName(getCurScope(), SS,
   1644                                    /*hasTemplateKeyword=*/false, TemplateName,
   1645                                    /*ObjectType=*/ ParsedType(),
   1646                                    EnteringContext,
   1647                                    Template, MemberOfUnknownSpecialization)) {
   1648         // Consume the identifier.
   1649         ConsumeToken();
   1650         if (AnnotateTemplateIdToken(Template, TNK, SS, SourceLocation(),
   1651                                     TemplateName)) {
   1652           // If an unrecoverable error occurred, we need to return true here,
   1653           // because the token stream is in a damaged state.  We may not return
   1654           // a valid identifier.
   1655           return true;
   1656         }
   1657       }
   1658     }
   1659 
   1660     // The current token, which is either an identifier or a
   1661     // template-id, is not part of the annotation. Fall through to
   1662     // push that token back into the stream and complete the C++ scope
   1663     // specifier annotation.
   1664   }
   1665 
   1666   if (Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id)) {
   1667     TemplateIdAnnotation *TemplateId = takeTemplateIdAnnotation(Tok);
   1668     if (TemplateId->Kind == TNK_Type_template) {
   1669       // A template-id that refers to a type was parsed into a
   1670       // template-id annotation in a context where we weren't allowed
   1671       // to produce a type annotation token. Update the template-id
   1672       // annotation token to a type annotation token now.
   1673       AnnotateTemplateIdTokenAsType();
   1674       return false;
   1675     }
   1676   }
   1677 
   1678   if (SS.isEmpty())
   1679     return false;
   1680 
   1681   // A C++ scope specifier that isn't followed by a typename.
   1682   AnnotateScopeToken(SS, IsNewScope);
   1683   return false;
   1684 }
   1685 
   1686 /// TryAnnotateScopeToken - Like TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken but only
   1687 /// annotates C++ scope specifiers and template-ids.  This returns
   1688 /// true if there was an error that could not be recovered from.
   1689 ///
   1690 /// Note that this routine emits an error if you call it with ::new or ::delete
   1691 /// as the current tokens, so only call it in contexts where these are invalid.
   1692 bool Parser::TryAnnotateCXXScopeToken(bool EnteringContext) {
   1693   assert(getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
   1694          "Call sites of this function should be guarded by checking for C++");
   1695   assert((Tok.is(tok::identifier) || Tok.is(tok::coloncolon) ||
   1696           (Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id) && NextToken().is(tok::coloncolon)) ||
   1697          Tok.is(tok::kw_decltype)) && "Cannot be a type or scope token!");
   1698 
   1699   CXXScopeSpec SS;
   1700   if (ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, ParsedType(), EnteringContext))
   1701     return true;
   1702   if (SS.isEmpty())
   1703     return false;
   1704 
   1705   AnnotateScopeToken(SS, true);
   1706   return false;
   1707 }
   1708 
   1709 bool Parser::isTokenEqualOrEqualTypo() {
   1710   tok::TokenKind Kind = Tok.getKind();
   1711   switch (Kind) {
   1712   default:
   1713     return false;
   1714   case tok::ampequal:            // &=
   1715   case tok::starequal:           // *=
   1716   case tok::plusequal:           // +=
   1717   case tok::minusequal:          // -=
   1718   case tok::exclaimequal:        // !=
   1719   case tok::slashequal:          // /=
   1720   case tok::percentequal:        // %=
   1721   case tok::lessequal:           // <=
   1722   case tok::lesslessequal:       // <<=
   1723   case tok::greaterequal:        // >=
   1724   case tok::greatergreaterequal: // >>=
   1725   case tok::caretequal:          // ^=
   1726   case tok::pipeequal:           // |=
   1727   case tok::equalequal:          // ==
   1728     Diag(Tok, diag::err_invalid_token_after_declarator_suggest_equal)
   1729         << Kind
   1730         << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(SourceRange(Tok.getLocation()), "=");
   1731   case tok::equal:
   1732     return true;
   1733   }
   1734 }
   1735 
   1736 SourceLocation Parser::handleUnexpectedCodeCompletionToken() {
   1737   assert(Tok.is(tok::code_completion));
   1738   PrevTokLocation = Tok.getLocation();
   1739 
   1740   for (Scope *S = getCurScope(); S; S = S->getParent()) {
   1741     if (S->getFlags() & Scope::FnScope) {
   1742       Actions.CodeCompleteOrdinaryName(getCurScope(), Sema::PCC_RecoveryInFunction);
   1743       cutOffParsing();
   1744       return PrevTokLocation;
   1745     }
   1746 
   1747     if (S->getFlags() & Scope::ClassScope) {
   1748       Actions.CodeCompleteOrdinaryName(getCurScope(), Sema::PCC_Class);
   1749       cutOffParsing();
   1750       return PrevTokLocation;
   1751     }
   1752   }
   1753 
   1754   Actions.CodeCompleteOrdinaryName(getCurScope(), Sema::PCC_Namespace);
   1755   cutOffParsing();
   1756   return PrevTokLocation;
   1757 }
   1758 
   1759 // Anchor the Parser::FieldCallback vtable to this translation unit.
   1760 // We use a spurious method instead of the destructor because
   1761 // destroying FieldCallbacks can actually be slightly
   1762 // performance-sensitive.
   1763 void Parser::FieldCallback::_anchor() {
   1764 }
   1765 
   1766 // Code-completion pass-through functions
   1767 
   1768 void Parser::CodeCompleteDirective(bool InConditional) {
   1769   Actions.CodeCompletePreprocessorDirective(InConditional);
   1770 }
   1771 
   1772 void Parser::CodeCompleteInConditionalExclusion() {
   1773   Actions.CodeCompleteInPreprocessorConditionalExclusion(getCurScope());
   1774 }
   1775 
   1776 void Parser::CodeCompleteMacroName(bool IsDefinition) {
   1777   Actions.CodeCompletePreprocessorMacroName(IsDefinition);
   1778 }
   1779 
   1780 void Parser::CodeCompletePreprocessorExpression() {
   1781   Actions.CodeCompletePreprocessorExpression();
   1782 }
   1783 
   1784 void Parser::CodeCompleteMacroArgument(IdentifierInfo *Macro,
   1785                                        MacroInfo *MacroInfo,
   1786                                        unsigned ArgumentIndex) {
   1787   Actions.CodeCompletePreprocessorMacroArgument(getCurScope(), Macro, MacroInfo,
   1788                                                 ArgumentIndex);
   1789 }
   1790 
   1791 void Parser::CodeCompleteNaturalLanguage() {
   1792   Actions.CodeCompleteNaturalLanguage();
   1793 }
   1794 
   1795 bool Parser::ParseMicrosoftIfExistsCondition(IfExistsCondition& Result) {
   1796   assert((Tok.is(tok::kw___if_exists) || Tok.is(tok::kw___if_not_exists)) &&
   1797          "Expected '__if_exists' or '__if_not_exists'");
   1798   Result.IsIfExists = Tok.is(tok::kw___if_exists);
   1799   Result.KeywordLoc = ConsumeToken();
   1800 
   1801   BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_paren);
   1802   if (T.consumeOpen()) {
   1803     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_lparen_after)
   1804       << (Result.IsIfExists? "__if_exists" : "__if_not_exists");
   1805     return true;
   1806   }
   1807 
   1808   // Parse nested-name-specifier.
   1809   ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(Result.SS, ParsedType(),
   1810                                  /*EnteringContext=*/false);
   1811 
   1812   // Check nested-name specifier.
   1813   if (Result.SS.isInvalid()) {
   1814     T.skipToEnd();
   1815     return true;
   1816   }
   1817 
   1818   // Parse the unqualified-id.
   1819   SourceLocation TemplateKWLoc; // FIXME: parsed, but unused.
   1820   if (ParseUnqualifiedId(Result.SS, false, true, true, ParsedType(),
   1821                          TemplateKWLoc, Result.Name)) {
   1822     T.skipToEnd();
   1823     return true;
   1824   }
   1825 
   1826   if (T.consumeClose())
   1827     return true;
   1828 
   1829   // Check if the symbol exists.
   1830   switch (Actions.CheckMicrosoftIfExistsSymbol(getCurScope(), Result.KeywordLoc,
   1831                                                Result.IsIfExists, Result.SS,
   1832                                                Result.Name)) {
   1833   case Sema::IER_Exists:
   1834     Result.Behavior = Result.IsIfExists ? IEB_Parse : IEB_Skip;
   1835     break;
   1836 
   1837   case Sema::IER_DoesNotExist:
   1838     Result.Behavior = !Result.IsIfExists ? IEB_Parse : IEB_Skip;
   1839     break;
   1840 
   1841   case Sema::IER_Dependent:
   1842     Result.Behavior = IEB_Dependent;
   1843     break;
   1844 
   1845   case Sema::IER_Error:
   1846     return true;
   1847   }
   1848 
   1849   return false;
   1850 }
   1851 
   1852 void Parser::ParseMicrosoftIfExistsExternalDeclaration() {
   1853   IfExistsCondition Result;
   1854   if (ParseMicrosoftIfExistsCondition(Result))
   1855     return;
   1856 
   1857   BalancedDelimiterTracker Braces(*this, tok::l_brace);
   1858   if (Braces.consumeOpen()) {
   1859     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected) << tok::l_brace;
   1860     return;
   1861   }
   1862 
   1863   switch (Result.Behavior) {
   1864   case IEB_Parse:
   1865     // Parse declarations below.
   1866     break;
   1867 
   1868   case IEB_Dependent:
   1869     llvm_unreachable("Cannot have a dependent external declaration");
   1870 
   1871   case IEB_Skip:
   1872     Braces.skipToEnd();
   1873     return;
   1874   }
   1875 
   1876   // Parse the declarations.
   1877   // FIXME: Support module import within __if_exists?
   1878   while (Tok.isNot(tok::r_brace) && !isEofOrEom()) {
   1879     ParsedAttributesWithRange attrs(AttrFactory);
   1880     MaybeParseCXX11Attributes(attrs);
   1881     MaybeParseMicrosoftAttributes(attrs);
   1882     DeclGroupPtrTy Result = ParseExternalDeclaration(attrs);
   1883     if (Result && !getCurScope()->getParent())
   1884       Actions.getASTConsumer().HandleTopLevelDecl(Result.get());
   1885   }
   1886   Braces.consumeClose();
   1887 }
   1888 
   1889 Parser::DeclGroupPtrTy Parser::ParseModuleImport(SourceLocation AtLoc) {
   1890   assert(Tok.isObjCAtKeyword(tok::objc_import) &&
   1891          "Improper start to module import");
   1892   SourceLocation ImportLoc = ConsumeToken();
   1893 
   1894   SmallVector<std::pair<IdentifierInfo *, SourceLocation>, 2> Path;
   1895 
   1896   // Parse the module path.
   1897   do {
   1898     if (!Tok.is(tok::identifier)) {
   1899       if (Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
   1900         Actions.CodeCompleteModuleImport(ImportLoc, Path);
   1901         cutOffParsing();
   1902         return DeclGroupPtrTy();
   1903       }
   1904 
   1905       Diag(Tok, diag::err_module_expected_ident);
   1906       SkipUntil(tok::semi);
   1907       return DeclGroupPtrTy();
   1908     }
   1909 
   1910     // Record this part of the module path.
   1911     Path.push_back(std::make_pair(Tok.getIdentifierInfo(), Tok.getLocation()));
   1912     ConsumeToken();
   1913 
   1914     if (Tok.is(tok::period)) {
   1915       ConsumeToken();
   1916       continue;
   1917     }
   1918 
   1919     break;
   1920   } while (true);
   1921 
   1922   if (PP.hadModuleLoaderFatalFailure()) {
   1923     // With a fatal failure in the module loader, we abort parsing.
   1924     cutOffParsing();
   1925     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
   1926   }
   1927 
   1928   DeclResult Import = Actions.ActOnModuleImport(AtLoc, ImportLoc, Path);
   1929   ExpectAndConsumeSemi(diag::err_module_expected_semi);
   1930   if (Import.isInvalid())
   1931     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
   1932 
   1933   return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(Import.get());
   1934 }
   1935 
   1936 bool BalancedDelimiterTracker::diagnoseOverflow() {
   1937   P.Diag(P.Tok, diag::err_bracket_depth_exceeded)
   1938     << P.getLangOpts().BracketDepth;
   1939   P.Diag(P.Tok, diag::note_bracket_depth);
   1940   P.cutOffParsing();
   1941   return true;
   1942 }
   1943 
   1944 bool BalancedDelimiterTracker::expectAndConsume(unsigned DiagID,
   1945                                                 const char *Msg,
   1946                                                 tok::TokenKind SkipToTok) {
   1947   LOpen = P.Tok.getLocation();
   1948   if (P.ExpectAndConsume(Kind, DiagID, Msg)) {
   1949     if (SkipToTok != tok::unknown)
   1950       P.SkipUntil(SkipToTok, Parser::StopAtSemi);
   1951     return true;
   1952   }
   1953 
   1954   if (getDepth() < MaxDepth)
   1955     return false;
   1956 
   1957   return diagnoseOverflow();
   1958 }
   1959 
   1960 bool BalancedDelimiterTracker::diagnoseMissingClose() {
   1961   assert(!P.Tok.is(Close) && "Should have consumed closing delimiter");
   1962 
   1963   P.Diag(P.Tok, diag::err_expected) << Close;
   1964   P.Diag(LOpen, diag::note_matching) << Kind;
   1965 
   1966   // If we're not already at some kind of closing bracket, skip to our closing
   1967   // token.
   1968   if (P.Tok.isNot(tok::r_paren) && P.Tok.isNot(tok::r_brace) &&
   1969       P.Tok.isNot(tok::r_square) &&
   1970       P.SkipUntil(Close, FinalToken,
   1971                   Parser::StopAtSemi | Parser::StopBeforeMatch) &&
   1972       P.Tok.is(Close))
   1973     LClose = P.ConsumeAnyToken();
   1974   return true;
   1975 }
   1976 
   1977 void BalancedDelimiterTracker::skipToEnd() {
   1978   P.SkipUntil(Close, Parser::StopBeforeMatch);
   1979   consumeClose();
   1980 }
   1981