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      1 // RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -std=c++11 -Wc++98-compat -verify %s
      2 // RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -std=c++1y -Wc++98-compat -verify %s -DCXX1YCOMPAT
      3 
      4 namespace std {
      5   struct type_info;
      6   using size_t = decltype(sizeof(0)); // expected-warning {{decltype}} expected-warning {{alias}}
      7   template<typename T> struct initializer_list {
      8     initializer_list(T*, size_t);
      9     T *p;
     10     size_t n;
     11     T *begin();
     12     T *end();
     13   };
     14 }
     15 
     16 template<typename ...T>  // expected-warning {{variadic templates are incompatible with C++98}}
     17 class Variadic1 {};
     18 
     19 template<template<typename> class ...T>  // expected-warning {{variadic templates are incompatible with C++98}}
     20 class Variadic2 {};
     21 
     22 template<int ...I>  // expected-warning {{variadic templates are incompatible with C++98}}
     23 class Variadic3 {};
     24 
     25 alignas(8) int with_alignas; // expected-warning {{'alignas' is incompatible with C++98}}
     26 int with_attribute [[ ]]; // expected-warning {{C++11 attribute syntax is incompatible with C++98}}
     27 
     28 void Literals() {
     29   (void)u8"str"; // expected-warning {{unicode literals are incompatible with C++98}}
     30   (void)u"str"; // expected-warning {{unicode literals are incompatible with C++98}}
     31   (void)U"str"; // expected-warning {{unicode literals are incompatible with C++98}}
     32   (void)u'x'; // expected-warning {{unicode literals are incompatible with C++98}}
     33   (void)U'x'; // expected-warning {{unicode literals are incompatible with C++98}}
     34 
     35   (void)u8R"X(str)X"; // expected-warning {{raw string literals are incompatible with C++98}}
     36   (void)uR"X(str)X"; // expected-warning {{raw string literals are incompatible with C++98}}
     37   (void)UR"X(str)X"; // expected-warning {{raw string literals are incompatible with C++98}}
     38   (void)R"X(str)X"; // expected-warning {{raw string literals are incompatible with C++98}}
     39   (void)LR"X(str)X"; // expected-warning {{raw string literals are incompatible with C++98}}
     40 }
     41 
     42 template<typename T> struct S {};
     43 namespace TemplateParsing {
     44   S<::S<void> > s; // expected-warning {{'<::' is treated as digraph '<:' (aka '[') followed by ':' in C++98}}
     45   S< ::S<void>> t; // expected-warning {{consecutive right angle brackets are incompatible with C++98 (use '> >')}}
     46 }
     47 
     48 void Lambda() {
     49   []{}(); // expected-warning {{lambda expressions are incompatible with C++98}}
     50 }
     51 
     52 struct Ctor {
     53   Ctor(int, char);
     54   Ctor(double, long);
     55 };
     56 struct InitListCtor {
     57   InitListCtor(std::initializer_list<bool>);
     58 };
     59 
     60 int InitList(int i = {}) { // expected-warning {{generalized initializer lists are incompatible with C++98}} \
     61                            // expected-warning {{scalar initialized from empty initializer list is incompatible with C++98}}
     62   (void)new int {}; // expected-warning {{generalized initializer lists are incompatible with C++98}} \
     63                     // expected-warning {{scalar initialized from empty initializer list is incompatible with C++98}}
     64   (void)int{}; // expected-warning {{generalized initializer lists are incompatible with C++98}} \
     65                // expected-warning {{scalar initialized from empty initializer list is incompatible with C++98}}
     66   int x { 0 }; // expected-warning {{generalized initializer lists are incompatible with C++98}}
     67   S<int> s = {}; // ok, aggregate
     68   s = {}; // expected-warning {{generalized initializer lists are incompatible with C++98}}
     69   std::initializer_list<int> xs = { 1, 2, 3 }; // expected-warning {{initialization of initializer_list object is incompatible with C++98}}
     70   auto ys = { 1, 2, 3 }; // expected-warning {{initialization of initializer_list object is incompatible with C++98}} \
     71                          // expected-warning {{'auto' type specifier is incompatible with C++98}}
     72   Ctor c1 = { 1, 2 }; // expected-warning {{constructor call from initializer list is incompatible with C++98}}
     73   Ctor c2 = { 3.0, 4l }; // expected-warning {{constructor call from initializer list is incompatible with C++98}}
     74   InitListCtor ilc = { true, false }; // expected-warning {{initialization of initializer_list object is incompatible with C++98}}
     75   const int &r = { 0 }; // expected-warning {{reference initialized from initializer list is incompatible with C++98}}
     76   struct { int a; const int &r; } rr = { 0, {0} }; // expected-warning {{reference initialized from initializer list is incompatible with C++98}}
     77   return { 0 }; // expected-warning {{generalized initializer lists are incompatible with C++98}}
     78 }
     79 struct DelayedDefaultArgumentParseInitList {
     80   void f(int i = {1}) { // expected-warning {{generalized initializer lists are incompatible with C++98}}
     81   }
     82 };
     83 
     84 int operator"" _hello(const char *); // expected-warning {{literal operators are incompatible with C++98}}
     85 
     86 enum EnumFixed : int { // expected-warning {{enumeration types with a fixed underlying type are incompatible with C++98}}
     87 };
     88 
     89 enum class EnumScoped { // expected-warning {{scoped enumerations are incompatible with C++98}}
     90 };
     91 
     92 void Deleted() = delete; // expected-warning {{deleted function definitions are incompatible with C++98}}
     93 struct Defaulted {
     94   Defaulted() = default; // expected-warning {{defaulted function definitions are incompatible with C++98}}
     95 };
     96 
     97 int &&RvalueReference = 0; // expected-warning {{rvalue references are incompatible with C++98}}
     98 struct RefQualifier {
     99   void f() &; // expected-warning {{reference qualifiers on functions are incompatible with C++98}}
    100 };
    101 
    102 auto f() -> int; // expected-warning {{trailing return types are incompatible with C++98}}
    103 
    104 void RangeFor() {
    105   int xs[] = {1, 2, 3};
    106   for (int &a : xs) { // expected-warning {{range-based for loop is incompatible with C++98}}
    107   }
    108   for (auto &b : {1, 2, 3}) {
    109   // expected-warning@-1 {{range-based for loop is incompatible with C++98}}
    110   // expected-warning@-2 {{'auto' type specifier is incompatible with C++98}}
    111   // expected-warning@-3 {{initialization of initializer_list object is incompatible with C++98}}
    112   // expected-warning@-4 {{reference initialized from initializer list is incompatible with C++98}}
    113   }
    114   struct Agg { int a, b; } const &agg = { 1, 2 }; // expected-warning {{reference initialized from initializer list is incompatible with C++98}}
    115 }
    116 
    117 struct InClassInit {
    118   int n = 0; // expected-warning {{in-class initialization of non-static data members is incompatible with C++98}}
    119 };
    120 
    121 struct OverrideControlBase {
    122   virtual void f();
    123   virtual void g();
    124 };
    125 struct OverrideControl final : OverrideControlBase { // expected-warning {{'final' keyword is incompatible with C++98}}
    126   virtual void f() override; // expected-warning {{'override' keyword is incompatible with C++98}}
    127   virtual void g() final; // expected-warning {{'final' keyword is incompatible with C++98}}
    128 };
    129 
    130 using AliasDecl = int; // expected-warning {{alias declarations are incompatible with C++98}}
    131 template<typename T> using AliasTemplate = T; // expected-warning {{alias declarations are incompatible with C++98}}
    132 
    133 inline namespace InlineNS { // expected-warning {{inline namespaces are incompatible with C++98}}
    134 }
    135 
    136 auto auto_deduction = 0; // expected-warning {{'auto' type specifier is incompatible with C++98}}
    137 int *p = new auto(0); // expected-warning {{'auto' type specifier is incompatible with C++98}}
    138 
    139 const int align_of = alignof(int); // expected-warning {{alignof expressions are incompatible with C++98}}
    140 char16_t c16 = 0; // expected-warning {{'char16_t' type specifier is incompatible with C++98}}
    141 char32_t c32 = 0; // expected-warning {{'char32_t' type specifier is incompatible with C++98}}
    142 constexpr int const_expr = 0; // expected-warning {{'constexpr' specifier is incompatible with C++98}}
    143 decltype(const_expr) decl_type = 0; // expected-warning {{'decltype' type specifier is incompatible with C++98}}
    144 __decltype(const_expr) decl_type2 = 0; // ok
    145 void no_except() noexcept; // expected-warning {{noexcept specifications are incompatible with C++98}}
    146 bool no_except_expr = noexcept(1 + 1); // expected-warning {{noexcept expressions are incompatible with C++98}}
    147 void *null = nullptr; // expected-warning {{'nullptr' is incompatible with C++98}}
    148 static_assert(true, "!"); // expected-warning {{static_assert declarations are incompatible with C++98}}
    149 
    150 struct InhCtorBase {
    151   InhCtorBase(int);
    152 };
    153 struct InhCtorDerived : InhCtorBase {
    154   using InhCtorBase::InhCtorBase; // expected-warning {{inheriting constructors are incompatible with C++98}}
    155 };
    156 
    157 struct FriendMember {
    158   static void MemberFn();
    159   friend void FriendMember::MemberFn(); // expected-warning {{friend declaration naming a member of the declaring class is incompatible with C++98}}
    160 };
    161 
    162 struct DelegCtor {
    163   DelegCtor(int) : DelegCtor() {} // expected-warning {{delegating constructors are incompatible with C++98}}
    164   DelegCtor();
    165 };
    166 
    167 template<int n = 0> void DefaultFuncTemplateArg(); // expected-warning {{default template arguments for a function template are incompatible with C++98}}
    168 
    169 template<typename T> int TemplateFn(T) { return 0; }
    170 void LocalTemplateArg() {
    171   struct S {};
    172   TemplateFn(S()); // expected-warning {{local type 'S' as template argument is incompatible with C++98}}
    173 }
    174 struct {} obj_of_unnamed_type; // expected-note {{here}}
    175 int UnnamedTemplateArg = TemplateFn(obj_of_unnamed_type); // expected-warning {{unnamed type as template argument is incompatible with C++98}}
    176 
    177 namespace RedundantParensInAddressTemplateParam {
    178   int n;
    179   template<int*p> struct S {};
    180   S<(&n)> s; // expected-warning {{redundant parentheses surrounding address non-type template argument are incompatible with C++98}}
    181   S<(((&n)))> t; // expected-warning {{redundant parentheses surrounding address non-type template argument are incompatible with C++98}}
    182 }
    183 
    184 namespace TemplateSpecOutOfScopeNs {
    185   template<typename T> struct S {}; // expected-note {{here}}
    186 }
    187 template<> struct TemplateSpecOutOfScopeNs::S<char> {}; // expected-warning {{class template specialization of 'S' outside namespace 'TemplateSpecOutOfScopeNs' is incompatible with C++98}}
    188 
    189 struct Typename {
    190   template<typename T> struct Inner {};
    191 };
    192 typename ::Typename TypenameOutsideTemplate(); // expected-warning {{use of 'typename' outside of a template is incompatible with C++98}}
    193 Typename::template Inner<int> TemplateOutsideTemplate(); // expected-warning {{use of 'template' keyword outside of a template is incompatible with C++98}}
    194 
    195 struct TrivialButNonPOD {
    196   int f(int);
    197 private:
    198   int k;
    199 };
    200 void Ellipsis(int n, ...);
    201 void TrivialButNonPODThroughEllipsis() {
    202   Ellipsis(1, TrivialButNonPOD()); // expected-warning {{passing object of trivial but non-POD type 'TrivialButNonPOD' through variadic function is incompatible with C++98}}
    203 }
    204 
    205 struct HasExplicitConversion {
    206   explicit operator bool(); // expected-warning {{explicit conversion functions are incompatible with C++98}}
    207 };
    208 
    209 struct Struct {};
    210 enum Enum { enum_val = 0 };
    211 struct BadFriends {
    212   friend enum ::Enum; // expected-warning {{befriending enumeration type 'enum ::Enum' is incompatible with C++98}}
    213   friend int; // expected-warning {{non-class friend type 'int' is incompatible with C++98}}
    214   friend Struct; // expected-warning {{befriending 'Struct' without 'struct' keyword is incompatible with C++98}}
    215 };
    216 
    217 int n = {}; // expected-warning {{scalar initialized from empty initializer list is incompatible with C++98}}
    218 
    219 class PrivateMember {
    220   struct ImPrivate {};
    221 };
    222 template<typename T> typename T::ImPrivate SFINAEAccessControl(T t) { // expected-warning {{substitution failure due to access control is incompatible with C++98}}
    223   return typename T::ImPrivate();
    224 }
    225 int SFINAEAccessControl(...) { return 0; }
    226 int CheckSFINAEAccessControl = SFINAEAccessControl(PrivateMember()); // expected-note {{while substituting deduced template arguments into function template 'SFINAEAccessControl' [with T = PrivateMember]}}
    227 
    228 namespace CopyCtorIssues {
    229   struct Private {
    230     Private();
    231   private:
    232     Private(const Private&); // expected-note {{declared private here}}
    233   };
    234   struct NoViable {
    235     NoViable();
    236     NoViable(NoViable&); // expected-note {{not viable}}
    237   };
    238   struct Ambiguous {
    239     Ambiguous();
    240     Ambiguous(const Ambiguous &, int = 0); // expected-note {{candidate}}
    241     Ambiguous(const Ambiguous &, double = 0); // expected-note {{candidate}}
    242   };
    243   struct Deleted {
    244     Private p; // expected-note {{implicitly deleted}}
    245   };
    246 
    247   const Private &a = Private(); // expected-warning {{copying variable of type 'CopyCtorIssues::Private' when binding a reference to a temporary would invoke an inaccessible constructor in C++98}}
    248   const NoViable &b = NoViable(); // expected-warning {{copying variable of type 'CopyCtorIssues::NoViable' when binding a reference to a temporary would find no viable constructor in C++98}}
    249   const Ambiguous &c = Ambiguous(); // expected-warning {{copying variable of type 'CopyCtorIssues::Ambiguous' when binding a reference to a temporary would find ambiguous constructors in C++98}}
    250   const Deleted &d = Deleted(); // expected-warning {{copying variable of type 'CopyCtorIssues::Deleted' when binding a reference to a temporary would invoke a deleted constructor in C++98}}
    251 }
    252 
    253 namespace UnionOrAnonStructMembers {
    254   struct NonTrivCtor {
    255     NonTrivCtor(); // expected-note 2{{user-provided default constructor}}
    256   };
    257   struct NonTrivCopy {
    258     NonTrivCopy(const NonTrivCopy&); // expected-note 2{{user-provided copy constructor}}
    259   };
    260   struct NonTrivDtor {
    261     ~NonTrivDtor(); // expected-note 2{{user-provided destructor}}
    262   };
    263   union BadUnion {
    264     NonTrivCtor ntc; // expected-warning {{union member 'ntc' with a non-trivial constructor is incompatible with C++98}}
    265     NonTrivCopy ntcp; // expected-warning {{union member 'ntcp' with a non-trivial copy constructor is incompatible with C++98}}
    266     NonTrivDtor ntd; // expected-warning {{union member 'ntd' with a non-trivial destructor is incompatible with C++98}}
    267   };
    268   struct Wrap {
    269     struct {
    270       NonTrivCtor ntc; // expected-warning {{anonymous struct member 'ntc' with a non-trivial constructor is incompatible with C++98}}
    271       NonTrivCopy ntcp; // expected-warning {{anonymous struct member 'ntcp' with a non-trivial copy constructor is incompatible with C++98}}
    272       NonTrivDtor ntd; // expected-warning {{anonymous struct member 'ntd' with a non-trivial destructor is incompatible with C++98}}
    273     };
    274   };
    275   union WithStaticDataMember {
    276     static constexpr double d = 0.0; // expected-warning {{static data member 'd' in union is incompatible with C++98}} expected-warning {{'constexpr' specifier is incompatible with C++98}}
    277     static const int n = 0; // expected-warning {{static data member 'n' in union is incompatible with C++98}}
    278     static int k; // expected-warning {{static data member 'k' in union is incompatible with C++98}}
    279   };
    280 }
    281 
    282 int EnumNNS = Enum::enum_val; // expected-warning {{enumeration type in nested name specifier is incompatible with C++98}}
    283 template<typename T> void EnumNNSFn() {
    284   int k = T::enum_val; // expected-warning {{enumeration type in nested name specifier is incompatible with C++98}}
    285 };
    286 template void EnumNNSFn<Enum>(); // expected-note {{in instantiation}}
    287 
    288 void JumpDiagnostics(int n) {
    289   goto DirectJump; // expected-warning {{goto would jump into protected scope in C++98}}
    290   TrivialButNonPOD tnp1; // expected-note {{jump bypasses initialization of non-POD variable}}
    291 
    292 DirectJump:
    293   void *Table[] = {&&DirectJump, &&Later};
    294   goto *Table[n]; // expected-warning {{indirect goto might cross protected scopes in C++98}}
    295 
    296   TrivialButNonPOD tnp2; // expected-note {{jump bypasses initialization of non-POD variable}}
    297 Later: // expected-note {{possible target of indirect goto}}
    298   switch (n) {
    299     TrivialButNonPOD tnp3; // expected-note {{jump bypasses initialization of non-POD variable}}
    300   default: // expected-warning {{switch case would be in a protected scope in C++98}}
    301     return;
    302   }
    303 }
    304 
    305 namespace UnevaluatedMemberAccess {
    306   struct S {
    307     int n;
    308     int f() { return sizeof(S::n); } // ok
    309   };
    310   int k = sizeof(S::n); // expected-warning {{use of non-static data member 'n' in an unevaluated context is incompatible with C++98}}
    311   const std::type_info &ti = typeid(S::n); // expected-warning {{use of non-static data member 'n' in an unevaluated context is incompatible with C++98}}
    312 }
    313 
    314 namespace LiteralUCNs {
    315   char c1 = '\u001e'; // expected-warning {{universal character name referring to a control character is incompatible with C++98}}
    316   wchar_t c2 = L'\u0041'; // expected-warning {{specifying character 'A' with a universal character name is incompatible with C++98}}
    317   const char *s1 = "foo\u0031"; // expected-warning {{specifying character '1' with a universal character name is incompatible with C++98}}
    318   const wchar_t *s2 = L"bar\u0085"; // expected-warning {{universal character name referring to a control character is incompatible with C++98}}
    319 }
    320 
    321 namespace NonTypeTemplateArgs {
    322   template<typename T, T v> struct S {};
    323   const int k = 5; // expected-note {{here}}
    324   static void f() {} // expected-note {{here}}
    325   S<const int&, k> s1; // expected-warning {{non-type template argument referring to object 'k' with internal linkage is incompatible with C++98}}
    326   S<void(&)(), f> s2; // expected-warning {{non-type template argument referring to function 'f' with internal linkage is incompatible with C++98}}
    327 }
    328 
    329 namespace NullPointerTemplateArg {
    330   struct A {};
    331   template<int*> struct X {};
    332   template<int A::*> struct Y {};
    333   X<(int*)0> x; // expected-warning {{use of null pointer as non-type template argument is incompatible with C++98}}
    334   Y<(int A::*)0> y; // expected-warning {{use of null pointer as non-type template argument is incompatible with C++98}}
    335 }
    336 
    337 namespace PR13480 {
    338   struct basic_iterator {
    339     basic_iterator(const basic_iterator &it) {} // expected-note {{because type 'PR13480::basic_iterator' has a user-provided copy constructor}}
    340     basic_iterator(basic_iterator &it) {}
    341   };
    342 
    343   union test {
    344     basic_iterator it; // expected-warning {{union member 'it' with a non-trivial copy constructor is incompatible with C++98}}
    345   };
    346 }
    347 
    348 namespace AssignOpUnion {
    349   struct a {
    350     void operator=(const a &it) {} // expected-note {{because type 'AssignOpUnion::a' has a user-provided copy assignment operator}}
    351     void operator=(a &it) {}
    352   };
    353 
    354   struct b {
    355     void operator=(const b &it) {} // expected-note {{because type 'AssignOpUnion::b' has a user-provided copy assignment operator}}
    356   };
    357 
    358   union test1 {
    359     a x; // expected-warning {{union member 'x' with a non-trivial copy assignment operator is incompatible with C++98}}
    360     b y; // expected-warning {{union member 'y' with a non-trivial copy assignment operator is incompatible with C++98}}
    361   };
    362 }
    363 
    364 namespace rdar11736429 {
    365   struct X { // expected-note {{because type 'rdar11736429::X' has no default constructor}}
    366     X(const X&) = delete; // expected-warning{{deleted function definitions are incompatible with C++98}} \
    367     // expected-note {{implicit default constructor suppressed by user-declared constructor}}
    368   };
    369 
    370   union S {
    371     X x; // expected-warning{{union member 'x' with a non-trivial constructor is incompatible with C++98}}
    372   };
    373 }
    374 
    375 template<typename T> T var = T(10);
    376 #ifdef CXX1YCOMPAT
    377 // expected-warning@-2 {{variable templates are incompatible with C++ standards before C++1y}}
    378 #else
    379 // expected-warning@-4 {{variable templates are a C++1y extension}}
    380 #endif
    381 
    382 // No diagnostic for specializations of variable templates; we will have
    383 // diagnosed the primary template.
    384 template<typename T> T* var<T*> = new T();
    385 template<> int var<int> = 10;
    386 template int var<int>;
    387 float fvar = var<float>;
    388 
    389 class A {
    390   template<typename T> static T var = T(10);
    391 #ifdef CXX1YCOMPAT
    392 // expected-warning@-2 {{variable templates are incompatible with C++ standards before C++1y}}
    393 #else
    394 // expected-warning@-4 {{variable templates are a C++1y extension}}
    395 #endif
    396 
    397   template<typename T> static T* var<T*> = new T();
    398 };
    399 
    400 struct B {  template<typename T> static T v; };
    401 #ifdef CXX1YCOMPAT
    402 // expected-warning@-2 {{variable templates are incompatible with C++ standards before C++1y}}
    403 #else
    404 // expected-warning@-4 {{variable templates are a C++1y extension}}
    405 #endif
    406 
    407 template<typename T> T B::v = T();
    408 #ifdef CXX1YCOMPAT
    409 // expected-warning@-2 {{variable templates are incompatible with C++ standards before C++1y}}
    410 #else
    411 // expected-warning@-4 {{variable templates are a C++1y extension}}
    412 #endif
    413 
    414 template<typename T> T* B::v<T*> = new T();
    415 template<> int B::v<int> = 10;
    416 template int B::v<int>;
    417 float fsvar = B::v<float>;
    418 
    419 #ifdef CXX1YCOMPAT
    420 int digit_seps = 123'456; // expected-warning {{digit separators are incompatible with C++ standards before C++1y}}
    421 #endif
    422