1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project 3 * 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 * 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 * 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 * limitations under the License. 15 */ 16 17 #include "image.h" 18 19 #include <memory> 20 #include <string> 21 #include <vector> 22 23 #include "base/unix_file/fd_file.h" 24 #include "common_compiler_test.h" 25 #include "elf_fixup.h" 26 #include "gc/space/image_space.h" 27 #include "image_writer.h" 28 #include "lock_word.h" 29 #include "mirror/object-inl.h" 30 #include "oat_writer.h" 31 #include "scoped_thread_state_change.h" 32 #include "signal_catcher.h" 33 #include "utils.h" 34 #include "vector_output_stream.h" 35 36 namespace art { 37 38 class ImageTest : public CommonCompilerTest { 39 protected: 40 virtual void SetUp() { 41 ReserveImageSpace(); 42 CommonCompilerTest::SetUp(); 43 } 44 }; 45 46 TEST_F(ImageTest, WriteRead) { 47 // Create a generic location tmp file, to be the base of the .art and .oat temporary files. 48 ScratchFile location; 49 ScratchFile image_location(location, ".art"); 50 51 std::string image_filename(GetSystemImageFilename(image_location.GetFilename().c_str(), 52 kRuntimeISA)); 53 size_t pos = image_filename.rfind('/'); 54 CHECK_NE(pos, std::string::npos) << image_filename; 55 std::string image_dir(image_filename, 0, pos); 56 int mkdir_result = mkdir(image_dir.c_str(), 0700); 57 CHECK_EQ(0, mkdir_result) << image_dir; 58 ScratchFile image_file(OS::CreateEmptyFile(image_filename.c_str())); 59 60 std::string oat_filename(image_filename, 0, image_filename.size() - 3); 61 oat_filename += "oat"; 62 ScratchFile oat_file(OS::CreateEmptyFile(oat_filename.c_str())); 63 64 { 65 { 66 jobject class_loader = NULL; 67 ClassLinker* class_linker = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker(); 68 TimingLogger timings("ImageTest::WriteRead", false, false); 69 TimingLogger::ScopedTiming t("CompileAll", &timings); 70 if (kUsePortableCompiler) { 71 // TODO: we disable this for portable so the test executes in a reasonable amount of time. 72 // We shouldn't need to do this. 73 compiler_options_->SetCompilerFilter(CompilerOptions::kInterpretOnly); 74 } 75 for (const DexFile* dex_file : class_linker->GetBootClassPath()) { 76 dex_file->EnableWrite(); 77 } 78 compiler_driver_->CompileAll(class_loader, class_linker->GetBootClassPath(), &timings); 79 80 t.NewTiming("WriteElf"); 81 ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current()); 82 SafeMap<std::string, std::string> key_value_store; 83 OatWriter oat_writer(class_linker->GetBootClassPath(), 0, 0, 0, compiler_driver_.get(), &timings, 84 &key_value_store); 85 bool success = compiler_driver_->WriteElf(GetTestAndroidRoot(), 86 !kIsTargetBuild, 87 class_linker->GetBootClassPath(), 88 &oat_writer, 89 oat_file.GetFile()); 90 ASSERT_TRUE(success); 91 } 92 } 93 // Workound bug that mcld::Linker::emit closes oat_file by reopening as dup_oat. 94 std::unique_ptr<File> dup_oat(OS::OpenFileReadWrite(oat_file.GetFilename().c_str())); 95 ASSERT_TRUE(dup_oat.get() != NULL); 96 97 const uintptr_t requested_image_base = ART_BASE_ADDRESS; 98 { 99 ImageWriter writer(*compiler_driver_.get()); 100 bool success_image = writer.Write(image_file.GetFilename(), requested_image_base, 101 dup_oat->GetPath(), dup_oat->GetPath(), /*compile_pic*/false); 102 ASSERT_TRUE(success_image); 103 bool success_fixup = ElfFixup::Fixup(dup_oat.get(), writer.GetOatDataBegin()); 104 ASSERT_TRUE(success_fixup); 105 106 ASSERT_EQ(dup_oat->FlushCloseOrErase(), 0) << "Could not flush and close oat file " 107 << oat_file.GetFilename(); 108 } 109 110 { 111 std::unique_ptr<File> file(OS::OpenFileForReading(image_file.GetFilename().c_str())); 112 ASSERT_TRUE(file.get() != NULL); 113 ImageHeader image_header; 114 ASSERT_EQ(file->ReadFully(&image_header, sizeof(image_header)), true); 115 ASSERT_TRUE(image_header.IsValid()); 116 ASSERT_GE(image_header.GetImageBitmapOffset(), sizeof(image_header)); 117 ASSERT_NE(0U, image_header.GetImageBitmapSize()); 118 119 gc::Heap* heap = Runtime::Current()->GetHeap(); 120 ASSERT_TRUE(!heap->GetContinuousSpaces().empty()); 121 gc::space::ContinuousSpace* space = heap->GetNonMovingSpace(); 122 ASSERT_FALSE(space->IsImageSpace()); 123 ASSERT_TRUE(space != NULL); 124 ASSERT_TRUE(space->IsMallocSpace()); 125 ASSERT_GE(sizeof(image_header) + space->Size(), static_cast<size_t>(file->GetLength())); 126 } 127 128 ASSERT_TRUE(compiler_driver_->GetImageClasses() != NULL); 129 std::set<std::string> image_classes(*compiler_driver_->GetImageClasses()); 130 131 // Need to delete the compiler since it has worker threads which are attached to runtime. 132 compiler_driver_.reset(); 133 134 // Tear down old runtime before making a new one, clearing out misc state. 135 136 // Remove the reservation of the memory for use to load the image. 137 // Need to do this before we reset the runtime. 138 UnreserveImageSpace(); 139 140 runtime_.reset(); 141 java_lang_dex_file_ = NULL; 142 143 MemMap::Init(); 144 std::unique_ptr<const DexFile> dex(LoadExpectSingleDexFile(GetLibCoreDexFileName().c_str())); 145 146 RuntimeOptions options; 147 std::string image("-Ximage:"); 148 image.append(image_location.GetFilename()); 149 options.push_back(std::make_pair(image.c_str(), reinterpret_cast<void*>(NULL))); 150 // By default the compiler this creates will not include patch information. 151 options.push_back(std::make_pair("-Xnorelocate", nullptr)); 152 153 if (!Runtime::Create(options, false)) { 154 LOG(FATAL) << "Failed to create runtime"; 155 return; 156 } 157 runtime_.reset(Runtime::Current()); 158 // Runtime::Create acquired the mutator_lock_ that is normally given away when we Runtime::Start, 159 // give it away now and then switch to a more managable ScopedObjectAccess. 160 Thread::Current()->TransitionFromRunnableToSuspended(kNative); 161 ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current()); 162 ASSERT_TRUE(runtime_.get() != NULL); 163 class_linker_ = runtime_->GetClassLinker(); 164 165 gc::Heap* heap = Runtime::Current()->GetHeap(); 166 ASSERT_TRUE(heap->HasImageSpace()); 167 ASSERT_TRUE(heap->GetNonMovingSpace()->IsMallocSpace()); 168 169 gc::space::ImageSpace* image_space = heap->GetImageSpace(); 170 image_space->VerifyImageAllocations(); 171 byte* image_begin = image_space->Begin(); 172 byte* image_end = image_space->End(); 173 CHECK_EQ(requested_image_base, reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(image_begin)); 174 for (size_t i = 0; i < dex->NumClassDefs(); ++i) { 175 const DexFile::ClassDef& class_def = dex->GetClassDef(i); 176 const char* descriptor = dex->GetClassDescriptor(class_def); 177 mirror::Class* klass = class_linker_->FindSystemClass(soa.Self(), descriptor); 178 EXPECT_TRUE(klass != nullptr) << descriptor; 179 if (image_classes.find(descriptor) != image_classes.end()) { 180 // Image classes should be located inside the image. 181 EXPECT_LT(image_begin, reinterpret_cast<byte*>(klass)) << descriptor; 182 EXPECT_LT(reinterpret_cast<byte*>(klass), image_end) << descriptor; 183 } else { 184 EXPECT_TRUE(reinterpret_cast<byte*>(klass) >= image_end || 185 reinterpret_cast<byte*>(klass) < image_begin) << descriptor; 186 } 187 EXPECT_TRUE(Monitor::IsValidLockWord(klass->GetLockWord(false))); 188 } 189 190 image_file.Unlink(); 191 oat_file.Unlink(); 192 int rmdir_result = rmdir(image_dir.c_str()); 193 CHECK_EQ(0, rmdir_result); 194 } 195 196 TEST_F(ImageTest, ImageHeaderIsValid) { 197 uint32_t image_begin = ART_BASE_ADDRESS; 198 uint32_t image_size_ = 16 * KB; 199 uint32_t image_bitmap_offset = 0; 200 uint32_t image_bitmap_size = 0; 201 uint32_t image_roots = ART_BASE_ADDRESS + (1 * KB); 202 uint32_t oat_checksum = 0; 203 uint32_t oat_file_begin = ART_BASE_ADDRESS + (4 * KB); // page aligned 204 uint32_t oat_data_begin = ART_BASE_ADDRESS + (8 * KB); // page aligned 205 uint32_t oat_data_end = ART_BASE_ADDRESS + (9 * KB); 206 uint32_t oat_file_end = ART_BASE_ADDRESS + (10 * KB); 207 ImageHeader image_header(image_begin, 208 image_size_, 209 image_bitmap_offset, 210 image_bitmap_size, 211 image_roots, 212 oat_checksum, 213 oat_file_begin, 214 oat_data_begin, 215 oat_data_end, 216 oat_file_end, 217 /*compile_pic*/false); 218 ASSERT_TRUE(image_header.IsValid()); 219 220 char* magic = const_cast<char*>(image_header.GetMagic()); 221 strcpy(magic, ""); // bad magic 222 ASSERT_FALSE(image_header.IsValid()); 223 strcpy(magic, "art\n000"); // bad version 224 ASSERT_FALSE(image_header.IsValid()); 225 } 226 227 } // namespace art 228