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      1 /*-
      2  * Copyright (c) 2011 David Schultz
      3  * All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      7  * are met:
      8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
     10  *    disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     25  */
     26 
     27 /*
     28  * Hyperbolic tangent of a complex argument z.  See s_ctanh.c for details.
     29  */
     30 
     31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
     33 
     34 #include <complex.h>
     35 #include <math.h>
     36 
     37 #include "math_private.h"
     38 
     39 float complex
     40 ctanhf(float complex z)
     41 {
     42 	float x, y;
     43 	float t, beta, s, rho, denom;
     44 	uint32_t hx, ix;
     45 
     46 	x = crealf(z);
     47 	y = cimagf(z);
     48 
     49 	GET_FLOAT_WORD(hx, x);
     50 	ix = hx & 0x7fffffff;
     51 
     52 	if (ix >= 0x7f800000) {
     53 		if (ix & 0x7fffff)
     54 			return (cpackf(x, (y == 0 ? y : x * y)));
     55 		SET_FLOAT_WORD(x, hx - 0x40000000);
     56 		return (cpackf(x,
     57 		    copysignf(0, isinf(y) ? y : sinf(y) * cosf(y))));
     58 	}
     59 
     60 	if (!isfinite(y))
     61 		return (cpackf(y - y, y - y));
     62 
     63 	if (ix >= 0x41300000) {	/* x >= 11 */
     64 		float exp_mx = expf(-fabsf(x));
     65 		return (cpackf(copysignf(1, x),
     66 		    4 * sinf(y) * cosf(y) * exp_mx * exp_mx));
     67 	}
     68 
     69 	t = tanf(y);
     70 	beta = 1.0 + t * t;
     71 	s = sinhf(x);
     72 	rho = sqrtf(1 + s * s);
     73 	denom = 1 + beta * s * s;
     74 	return (cpackf((beta * rho * s) / denom, t / denom));
     75 }
     76 
     77 float complex
     78 ctanf(float complex z)
     79 {
     80 
     81 	z = ctanhf(cpackf(-cimagf(z), crealf(z)));
     82 	return (cpackf(cimagf(z), -crealf(z)));
     83 }
     84 
     85