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      1 # Copyright 2013 The Android Open Source Project
      2 #
      3 # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      4 # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      5 # You may obtain a copy of the License at
      6 #
      7 #      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      8 #
      9 # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     10 # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     11 # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     12 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     13 # limitations under the License.
     14 
     15 import its.image
     16 import its.caps
     17 import its.device
     18 import its.objects
     19 import its.target
     20 import pylab
     21 import numpy
     22 import os.path
     23 import matplotlib
     24 import matplotlib.pyplot
     25 
     26 def main():
     27     """Test that a constant exposure is seen as ISO and exposure time vary.
     28 
     29     Take a series of shots that have ISO and exposure time chosen to balance
     30     each other; result should be the same brightness, but over the sequence
     31     the images should get noisier.
     32     """
     33     NAME = os.path.basename(__file__).split(".")[0]
     34 
     35     THRESHOLD_MAX_OUTLIER_DIFF = 0.1
     36     THRESHOLD_MIN_LEVEL = 0.1
     37     THRESHOLD_MAX_LEVEL = 0.9
     38     THRESHOLD_MAX_ABS_GRAD = 0.001
     39 
     40     mults = []
     41     r_means = []
     42     g_means = []
     43     b_means = []
     44 
     45     with its.device.ItsSession() as cam:
     46         props = cam.get_camera_properties()
     47         its.caps.skip_unless(its.caps.compute_target_exposure(props) and
     48                              its.caps.per_frame_control(props))
     49 
     50         e,s = its.target.get_target_exposure_combos(cam)["minSensitivity"]
     51         expt_range = props['android.sensor.info.exposureTimeRange']
     52         sens_range = props['android.sensor.info.sensitivityRange']
     53 
     54         m = 1
     55         while s*m < sens_range[1] and e/m > expt_range[0]:
     56             mults.append(m)
     57             req = its.objects.manual_capture_request(s*m, e/m)
     58             cap = cam.do_capture(req)
     59             img = its.image.convert_capture_to_rgb_image(cap)
     60             its.image.write_image(img, "%s_mult=%02d.jpg" % (NAME, m))
     61             tile = its.image.get_image_patch(img, 0.45, 0.45, 0.1, 0.1)
     62             rgb_means = its.image.compute_image_means(tile)
     63             r_means.append(rgb_means[0])
     64             g_means.append(rgb_means[1])
     65             b_means.append(rgb_means[2])
     66             m = m + 4
     67 
     68     # Draw a plot.
     69     pylab.plot(mults, r_means, 'r')
     70     pylab.plot(mults, g_means, 'g')
     71     pylab.plot(mults, b_means, 'b')
     72     pylab.ylim([0,1])
     73     matplotlib.pyplot.savefig("%s_plot_means.png" % (NAME))
     74 
     75     # Check for linearity. For each R,G,B channel, fit a line y=mx+b, and
     76     # assert that the gradient is close to 0 (flat) and that there are no
     77     # crazy outliers. Also ensure that the images aren't clamped to 0 or 1
     78     # (which would make them look like flat lines).
     79     for chan in xrange(3):
     80         values = [r_means, g_means, b_means][chan]
     81         m, b = numpy.polyfit(mults, values, 1).tolist()
     82         print "Channel %d line fit (y = mx+b): m = %f, b = %f" % (chan, m, b)
     83         assert(abs(m) < THRESHOLD_MAX_ABS_GRAD)
     84         assert(b > THRESHOLD_MIN_LEVEL and b < THRESHOLD_MAX_LEVEL)
     85         for v in values:
     86             assert(v > THRESHOLD_MIN_LEVEL and v < THRESHOLD_MAX_LEVEL)
     87             assert(abs(v - b) < THRESHOLD_MAX_OUTLIER_DIFF)
     88 
     89 if __name__ == '__main__':
     90     main()
     91 
     92