1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be 3 // found in the LICENSE file. 4 5 #include "base/ios/device_util.h" 6 7 #include <CommonCrypto/CommonDigest.h> 8 #import <UIKit/UIKit.h> 9 10 #include <ifaddrs.h> 11 #include <net/if_dl.h> 12 #include <string.h> 13 #include <sys/socket.h> 14 #include <sys/sysctl.h> 15 16 #include "base/ios/ios_util.h" 17 #include "base/logging.h" 18 #include "base/mac/scoped_cftyperef.h" 19 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h" 20 #include "base/strings/string_util.h" 21 #include "base/strings/stringprintf.h" 22 #include "base/strings/sys_string_conversions.h" 23 24 namespace { 25 26 // Client ID key in the user preferences. 27 NSString* const kLegacyClientIdPreferenceKey = @"ChromiumClientID"; 28 NSString* const kClientIdPreferenceKey = @"ChromeClientID"; 29 // Current hardware type. This is used to detect that a device has been backed 30 // up and restored to another device, and allows regenerating a new device id. 31 NSString* const kHardwareTypePreferenceKey = @"ClientIDGenerationHardwareType"; 32 // Default salt for device ids. 33 const char kDefaultSalt[] = "Salt"; 34 // Zero UUID returned on buggy iOS devices. 35 NSString* const kZeroUUID = @"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000"; 36 37 NSString* GenerateClientId() { 38 NSUserDefaults* defaults = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults]; 39 40 // Try to migrate from legacy client id. 41 NSString* client_id = [defaults stringForKey:kLegacyClientIdPreferenceKey]; 42 43 // Some iOS6 devices return a buggy identifierForVendor: 44 // http://openradar.appspot.com/12377282. If this is the case, revert to 45 // generating a new one. 46 if (!client_id || [client_id isEqualToString:kZeroUUID]) { 47 client_id = [[[UIDevice currentDevice] identifierForVendor] UUIDString]; 48 if ([client_id isEqualToString:kZeroUUID]) 49 client_id = base::SysUTF8ToNSString(ios::device_util::GetRandomId()); 50 } 51 return client_id; 52 } 53 54 } // namespace 55 56 namespace ios { 57 namespace device_util { 58 59 std::string GetPlatform() { 60 std::string platform; 61 size_t size = 0; 62 sysctlbyname("hw.machine", NULL, &size, NULL, 0); 63 sysctlbyname("hw.machine", WriteInto(&platform, size), &size, NULL, 0); 64 return platform; 65 } 66 67 bool RamIsAtLeast512Mb() { 68 // 512MB devices report anywhere from 502-504 MB, use 450 MB just to be safe. 69 return RamIsAtLeast(450); 70 } 71 72 bool RamIsAtLeast1024Mb() { 73 // 1GB devices report anywhere from 975-999 MB, use 900 MB just to be safe. 74 return RamIsAtLeast(900); 75 } 76 77 bool RamIsAtLeast(uint64_t ram_in_mb) { 78 uint64_t memory_size = 0; 79 size_t size = sizeof(memory_size); 80 if (sysctlbyname("hw.memsize", &memory_size, &size, NULL, 0) == 0) { 81 // Anything >= 500M, call high ram. 82 return memory_size >= ram_in_mb * 1024 * 1024; 83 } 84 return false; 85 } 86 87 bool IsSingleCoreDevice() { 88 uint64_t cpu_number = 0; 89 size_t sizes = sizeof(cpu_number); 90 sysctlbyname("hw.physicalcpu", &cpu_number, &sizes, NULL, 0); 91 return cpu_number == 1; 92 } 93 94 std::string GetMacAddress(const std::string& interface_name) { 95 std::string mac_string; 96 struct ifaddrs* addresses; 97 if (getifaddrs(&addresses) == 0) { 98 for (struct ifaddrs* address = addresses; address; 99 address = address->ifa_next) { 100 if ((address->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK) && 101 strcmp(interface_name.c_str(), address->ifa_name) == 0) { 102 const struct sockaddr_dl* found_address_struct = 103 reinterpret_cast<const struct sockaddr_dl*>(address->ifa_addr); 104 105 // |found_address_struct->sdl_data| contains the interface name followed 106 // by the interface address. The address part can be accessed based on 107 // the length of the name, that is, |found_address_struct->sdl_nlen|. 108 const unsigned char* found_address = 109 reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>( 110 &found_address_struct->sdl_data[ 111 found_address_struct->sdl_nlen]); 112 113 int found_address_length = found_address_struct->sdl_alen; 114 for (int i = 0; i < found_address_length; ++i) { 115 if (i != 0) 116 mac_string.push_back(':'); 117 base::StringAppendF(&mac_string, "%02X", found_address[i]); 118 } 119 break; 120 } 121 } 122 freeifaddrs(addresses); 123 } 124 return mac_string; 125 } 126 127 std::string GetRandomId() { 128 base::ScopedCFTypeRef<CFUUIDRef> uuid_object( 129 CFUUIDCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault)); 130 base::ScopedCFTypeRef<CFStringRef> uuid_string( 131 CFUUIDCreateString(kCFAllocatorDefault, uuid_object)); 132 return base::SysCFStringRefToUTF8(uuid_string); 133 } 134 135 std::string GetDeviceIdentifier(const char* salt) { 136 NSUserDefaults* defaults = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults]; 137 138 NSString* last_seen_hardware = 139 [defaults stringForKey:kHardwareTypePreferenceKey]; 140 NSString* current_hardware = base::SysUTF8ToNSString(GetPlatform()); 141 if (!last_seen_hardware) { 142 last_seen_hardware = current_hardware; 143 [defaults setObject:current_hardware forKey:kHardwareTypePreferenceKey]; 144 [defaults synchronize]; 145 } 146 147 NSString* client_id = [defaults stringForKey:kClientIdPreferenceKey]; 148 149 if (!client_id || ![last_seen_hardware isEqualToString:current_hardware]) { 150 client_id = GenerateClientId(); 151 [defaults setObject:client_id forKey:kClientIdPreferenceKey]; 152 [defaults setObject:current_hardware forKey:kHardwareTypePreferenceKey]; 153 [defaults synchronize]; 154 } 155 156 return GetSaltedString(base::SysNSStringToUTF8(client_id), 157 salt ? salt : kDefaultSalt); 158 } 159 160 std::string GetSaltedString(const std::string& in_string, 161 const std::string& salt) { 162 DCHECK(salt.length()); 163 NSData* hash_data = [base::SysUTF8ToNSString(in_string + salt) 164 dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]; 165 166 unsigned char hash[CC_SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH]; 167 CC_SHA256([hash_data bytes], [hash_data length], hash); 168 CFUUIDBytes* uuid_bytes = reinterpret_cast<CFUUIDBytes*>(hash); 169 170 base::ScopedCFTypeRef<CFUUIDRef> uuid_object( 171 CFUUIDCreateFromUUIDBytes(kCFAllocatorDefault, *uuid_bytes)); 172 base::ScopedCFTypeRef<CFStringRef> device_id( 173 CFUUIDCreateString(kCFAllocatorDefault, uuid_object)); 174 return base::SysCFStringRefToUTF8(device_id); 175 } 176 177 } // namespace device_util 178 } // namespace ios 179