1 /* 2 ****************************************************************************** 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 1997-2013, International Business Machines 5 * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved. 6 * 7 ****************************************************************************** 8 * 9 * FILE NAME : putilimp.h 10 * 11 * Date Name Description 12 * 10/17/04 grhoten Move internal functions from putil.h to this file. 13 ****************************************************************************** 14 */ 15 16 #ifndef PUTILIMP_H 17 #define PUTILIMP_H 18 19 #include "unicode/utypes.h" 20 #include "unicode/putil.h" 21 22 /** 23 * \def U_SIGNED_RIGHT_SHIFT_IS_ARITHMETIC 24 * Nearly all CPUs and compilers implement a right-shift of a signed integer 25 * as an Arithmetic Shift Right which copies the sign bit (the Most Significant Bit (MSB)) 26 * into the vacated bits (sign extension). 27 * For example, (int32_t)0xfff5fff3>>4 becomes 0xffff5fff and -1>>1=-1. 28 * 29 * This can be useful for storing a signed value in the upper bits 30 * and another bit field in the lower bits. 31 * The signed value can be retrieved by simple right-shifting. 32 * 33 * This is consistent with the Java language. 34 * 35 * However, the C standard allows compilers to implement a right-shift of a signed integer 36 * as a Logical Shift Right which copies a 0 into the vacated bits. 37 * For example, (int32_t)0xfff5fff3>>4 becomes 0x0fff5fff and -1>>1=0x7fffffff. 38 * 39 * Code that depends on the natural behavior should be guarded with this macro, 40 * with an alternate path for unusual platforms. 41 * @internal 42 */ 43 #ifdef U_SIGNED_RIGHT_SHIFT_IS_ARITHMETIC 44 /* Use the predefined value. */ 45 #else 46 /* 47 * Nearly all CPUs & compilers implement a right-shift of a signed integer 48 * as an Arithmetic Shift Right (with sign extension). 49 */ 50 # define U_SIGNED_RIGHT_SHIFT_IS_ARITHMETIC 1 51 #endif 52 53 /** Define this to 1 if your platform supports IEEE 754 floating point, 54 to 0 if it does not. */ 55 #ifndef IEEE_754 56 # define IEEE_754 1 57 #endif 58 59 /** 60 * uintptr_t is an optional part of the standard definitions in stdint.h. 61 * The opengroup.org documentation for stdint.h says 62 * "On XSI-conformant systems, the intptr_t and uintptr_t types are required; 63 * otherwise, they are optional." 64 * We assume that when uintptr_t is defined, UINTPTR_MAX is defined as well. 65 * 66 * Do not use ptrdiff_t since it is signed. size_t is unsigned. 67 */ 68 /* TODO: This check fails on some z environments. Filed a ticket #9357 for this. */ 69 #if !defined(__intptr_t_defined) && !defined(UINTPTR_MAX) && (U_PLATFORM != U_PF_OS390) 70 typedef size_t uintptr_t; 71 #endif 72 73 /** 74 * \def U_HAVE_MSVC_2003_OR_EARLIER 75 * Flag for workaround of MSVC 2003 optimization bugs 76 * @internal 77 */ 78 #if !defined(U_HAVE_MSVC_2003_OR_EARLIER) && defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER < 1400) 79 #define U_HAVE_MSVC_2003_OR_EARLIER 80 #endif 81 82 /*===========================================================================*/ 83 /** @{ Information about POSIX support */ 84 /*===========================================================================*/ 85 86 #ifdef U_HAVE_NL_LANGINFO_CODESET 87 /* Use the predefined value. */ 88 #elif U_PLATFORM_HAS_WIN32_API || U_PLATFORM == U_PF_ANDROID || U_PLATFORM == U_PF_QNX 89 # define U_HAVE_NL_LANGINFO_CODESET 0 90 #else 91 # define U_HAVE_NL_LANGINFO_CODESET 1 92 #endif 93 94 #ifdef U_NL_LANGINFO_CODESET 95 /* Use the predefined value. */ 96 #elif !U_HAVE_NL_LANGINFO_CODESET 97 # define U_NL_LANGINFO_CODESET -1 98 #elif U_PLATFORM == U_PF_OS400 99 /* not defined */ 100 #else 101 # define U_NL_LANGINFO_CODESET CODESET 102 #endif 103 104 #ifdef U_TZSET 105 /* Use the predefined value. */ 106 #elif U_PLATFORM_USES_ONLY_WIN32_API 107 # define U_TZSET _tzset 108 #elif U_PLATFORM == U_PF_OS400 109 /* not defined */ 110 #else 111 # define U_TZSET tzset 112 #endif 113 114 #if defined(U_TIMEZONE) || defined(U_HAVE_TIMEZONE) 115 /* Use the predefined value. */ 116 #elif U_PLATFORM == U_PF_ANDROID 117 # define U_TIMEZONE timezone 118 #elif U_PLATFORM_IS_LINUX_BASED 119 # if defined(__UCLIBC__) 120 /* uClibc does not have __timezone or _timezone. */ 121 # elif defined(_NEWLIB_VERSION) 122 # define U_TIMEZONE _timezone 123 # elif defined(__GLIBC__) 124 # define U_TIMEZONE __timezone 125 # endif 126 #elif U_PLATFORM_USES_ONLY_WIN32_API 127 # define U_TIMEZONE _timezone 128 #elif U_PLATFORM == U_PF_BSD && !defined(__NetBSD__) 129 /* not defined */ 130 #elif U_PLATFORM == U_PF_OS400 131 /* not defined */ 132 #elif U_PLATFORM == U_PF_IPHONE 133 /* not defined */ 134 #else 135 # define U_TIMEZONE timezone 136 #endif 137 138 #ifdef U_TZNAME 139 /* Use the predefined value. */ 140 #elif U_PLATFORM_USES_ONLY_WIN32_API 141 # define U_TZNAME _tzname 142 #elif U_PLATFORM == U_PF_OS400 143 /* not defined */ 144 #else 145 # define U_TZNAME tzname 146 #endif 147 148 #ifdef U_HAVE_MMAP 149 /* Use the predefined value. */ 150 #elif U_PLATFORM_HAS_WIN32_API 151 # define U_HAVE_MMAP 0 152 #else 153 # define U_HAVE_MMAP 1 154 #endif 155 156 #ifdef U_HAVE_POPEN 157 /* Use the predefined value. */ 158 #elif U_PLATFORM_USES_ONLY_WIN32_API 159 # define U_HAVE_POPEN 0 160 #elif U_PLATFORM == U_PF_OS400 161 # define U_HAVE_POPEN 0 162 #else 163 # define U_HAVE_POPEN 1 164 #endif 165 166 /** 167 * \def U_HAVE_DIRENT_H 168 * Defines whether dirent.h is available. 169 * @internal 170 */ 171 #ifdef U_HAVE_DIRENT_H 172 /* Use the predefined value. */ 173 #elif U_PLATFORM_HAS_WIN32_API 174 # define U_HAVE_DIRENT_H 0 175 #else 176 # define U_HAVE_DIRENT_H 1 177 #endif 178 179 /** @} */ 180 181 /*===========================================================================*/ 182 /** @{ GCC built in functions for atomic memory operations */ 183 /*===========================================================================*/ 184 185 /** 186 * \def U_HAVE_GCC_ATOMICS 187 * @internal 188 */ 189 #ifdef U_HAVE_GCC_ATOMICS 190 /* Use the predefined value. */ 191 #elif U_PLATFORM == U_PF_MINGW 192 #define U_HAVE_GCC_ATOMICS 0 193 #elif U_GCC_MAJOR_MINOR >= 404 || defined(__clang__) 194 /* TODO: Intel icc and IBM xlc on AIX also support gcc atomics. (Intel originated them.) 195 * Add them for these compilers. 196 * Note: Clang sets __GNUC__ defines for version 4.2, so misses the 4.4 test here. 197 */ 198 # define U_HAVE_GCC_ATOMICS 1 199 #else 200 # define U_HAVE_GCC_ATOMICS 0 201 #endif 202 203 /** @} */ 204 205 /** 206 * \def U_HAVE_STD_ATOMICS 207 * Defines whether the standard C++11 <atomic> is available. 208 * ICU will use this when avialable, 209 * otherwise will fall back to compiler or platform specific alternatives. 210 * @internal 211 */ 212 #ifdef U_HAVE_STD_ATOMICS 213 /* Use the predefined value. */ 214 #elif !defined(__cplusplus) || __cplusplus<201103L 215 /* Not C++11, disable use of atomics */ 216 # define U_HAVE_STD_ATOMICS 0 217 #elif __clang__ && __clang_major__==3 && __clang_minor__<=1 218 /* Clang 3.1, has atomic variable initializer bug. */ 219 # define U_HAVE_STD_ATOMICS 0 220 #else 221 /* U_HAVE_ATOMIC is typically set by an autoconf test of #include <atomic> */ 222 /* Can be set manually, or left undefined, on platforms without autoconf. */ 223 # if defined(U_HAVE_ATOMIC) && U_HAVE_ATOMIC 224 # define U_HAVE_STD_ATOMICS 1 225 # else 226 # define U_HAVE_STD_ATOMICS 0 227 # endif 228 #endif 229 230 231 /*===========================================================================*/ 232 /** @{ Code alignment */ 233 /*===========================================================================*/ 234 235 /** 236 * \def U_ALIGN_CODE 237 * This is used to align code fragments to a specific byte boundary. 238 * This is useful for getting consistent performance test results. 239 * @internal 240 */ 241 #ifdef U_ALIGN_CODE 242 /* Use the predefined value. */ 243 #elif defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(_M_IX86) && !defined(_MANAGED) 244 # define U_ALIGN_CODE(boundarySize) __asm align boundarySize 245 #else 246 # define U_ALIGN_CODE(boundarySize) 247 #endif 248 249 /** @} */ 250 251 /*===========================================================================*/ 252 /** @{ Programs used by ICU code */ 253 /*===========================================================================*/ 254 255 /** 256 * \def U_MAKE_IS_NMAKE 257 * Defines whether the "make" program is Windows nmake. 258 */ 259 #ifdef U_MAKE_IS_NMAKE 260 /* Use the predefined value. */ 261 #elif U_PLATFORM == U_PF_WINDOWS 262 # define U_MAKE_IS_NMAKE 1 263 #else 264 # define U_MAKE_IS_NMAKE 0 265 #endif 266 267 /** @} */ 268 269 /*==========================================================================*/ 270 /* Platform utilities */ 271 /*==========================================================================*/ 272 273 /** 274 * Platform utilities isolates the platform dependencies of the 275 * libarary. For each platform which this code is ported to, these 276 * functions may have to be re-implemented. 277 */ 278 279 /** 280 * Floating point utility to determine if a double is Not a Number (NaN). 281 * @internal 282 */ 283 U_INTERNAL UBool U_EXPORT2 uprv_isNaN(double d); 284 /** 285 * Floating point utility to determine if a double has an infinite value. 286 * @internal 287 */ 288 U_INTERNAL UBool U_EXPORT2 uprv_isInfinite(double d); 289 /** 290 * Floating point utility to determine if a double has a positive infinite value. 291 * @internal 292 */ 293 U_INTERNAL UBool U_EXPORT2 uprv_isPositiveInfinity(double d); 294 /** 295 * Floating point utility to determine if a double has a negative infinite value. 296 * @internal 297 */ 298 U_INTERNAL UBool U_EXPORT2 uprv_isNegativeInfinity(double d); 299 /** 300 * Floating point utility that returns a Not a Number (NaN) value. 301 * @internal 302 */ 303 U_INTERNAL double U_EXPORT2 uprv_getNaN(void); 304 /** 305 * Floating point utility that returns an infinite value. 306 * @internal 307 */ 308 U_INTERNAL double U_EXPORT2 uprv_getInfinity(void); 309 310 /** 311 * Floating point utility to truncate a double. 312 * @internal 313 */ 314 U_INTERNAL double U_EXPORT2 uprv_trunc(double d); 315 /** 316 * Floating point utility to calculate the floor of a double. 317 * @internal 318 */ 319 U_INTERNAL double U_EXPORT2 uprv_floor(double d); 320 /** 321 * Floating point utility to calculate the ceiling of a double. 322 * @internal 323 */ 324 U_INTERNAL double U_EXPORT2 uprv_ceil(double d); 325 /** 326 * Floating point utility to calculate the absolute value of a double. 327 * @internal 328 */ 329 U_INTERNAL double U_EXPORT2 uprv_fabs(double d); 330 /** 331 * Floating point utility to calculate the fractional and integer parts of a double. 332 * @internal 333 */ 334 U_INTERNAL double U_EXPORT2 uprv_modf(double d, double* pinteger); 335 /** 336 * Floating point utility to calculate the remainder of a double divided by another double. 337 * @internal 338 */ 339 U_INTERNAL double U_EXPORT2 uprv_fmod(double d, double y); 340 /** 341 * Floating point utility to calculate d to the power of exponent (d^exponent). 342 * @internal 343 */ 344 U_INTERNAL double U_EXPORT2 uprv_pow(double d, double exponent); 345 /** 346 * Floating point utility to calculate 10 to the power of exponent (10^exponent). 347 * @internal 348 */ 349 U_INTERNAL double U_EXPORT2 uprv_pow10(int32_t exponent); 350 /** 351 * Floating point utility to calculate the maximum value of two doubles. 352 * @internal 353 */ 354 U_INTERNAL double U_EXPORT2 uprv_fmax(double d, double y); 355 /** 356 * Floating point utility to calculate the minimum value of two doubles. 357 * @internal 358 */ 359 U_INTERNAL double U_EXPORT2 uprv_fmin(double d, double y); 360 /** 361 * Private utility to calculate the maximum value of two integers. 362 * @internal 363 */ 364 U_INTERNAL int32_t U_EXPORT2 uprv_max(int32_t d, int32_t y); 365 /** 366 * Private utility to calculate the minimum value of two integers. 367 * @internal 368 */ 369 U_INTERNAL int32_t U_EXPORT2 uprv_min(int32_t d, int32_t y); 370 371 #if U_IS_BIG_ENDIAN 372 # define uprv_isNegative(number) (*((signed char *)&(number))<0) 373 #else 374 # define uprv_isNegative(number) (*((signed char *)&(number)+sizeof(number)-1)<0) 375 #endif 376 377 /** 378 * Return the largest positive number that can be represented by an integer 379 * type of arbitrary bit length. 380 * @internal 381 */ 382 U_INTERNAL double U_EXPORT2 uprv_maxMantissa(void); 383 384 /** 385 * Floating point utility to calculate the logarithm of a double. 386 * @internal 387 */ 388 U_INTERNAL double U_EXPORT2 uprv_log(double d); 389 390 /** 391 * Does common notion of rounding e.g. uprv_floor(x + 0.5); 392 * @param x the double number 393 * @return the rounded double 394 * @internal 395 */ 396 U_INTERNAL double U_EXPORT2 uprv_round(double x); 397 398 #if 0 399 /** 400 * Returns the number of digits after the decimal point in a double number x. 401 * 402 * @param x the double number 403 * @return the number of digits after the decimal point in a double number x. 404 * @internal 405 */ 406 /*U_INTERNAL int32_t U_EXPORT2 uprv_digitsAfterDecimal(double x);*/ 407 #endif 408 409 #if !U_CHARSET_IS_UTF8 410 /** 411 * Please use ucnv_getDefaultName() instead. 412 * Return the default codepage for this platform and locale. 413 * This function can call setlocale() on Unix platforms. Please read the 414 * platform documentation on setlocale() before calling this function. 415 * @return the default codepage for this platform 416 * @internal 417 */ 418 U_INTERNAL const char* U_EXPORT2 uprv_getDefaultCodepage(void); 419 #endif 420 421 /** 422 * Please use uloc_getDefault() instead. 423 * Return the default locale ID string by querying ths system, or 424 * zero if one cannot be found. 425 * This function can call setlocale() on Unix platforms. Please read the 426 * platform documentation on setlocale() before calling this function. 427 * @return the default locale ID string 428 * @internal 429 */ 430 U_INTERNAL const char* U_EXPORT2 uprv_getDefaultLocaleID(void); 431 432 /** 433 * Time zone utilities 434 * 435 * Wrappers for C runtime library functions relating to timezones. 436 * The t_tzset() function (similar to tzset) uses the current setting 437 * of the environment variable TZ to assign values to three global 438 * variables: daylight, timezone, and tzname. These variables have the 439 * following meanings, and are declared in <time.h>. 440 * 441 * daylight Nonzero if daylight-saving-time zone (DST) is specified 442 * in TZ; otherwise, 0. Default value is 1. 443 * timezone Difference in seconds between coordinated universal 444 * time and local time. E.g., -28,800 for PST (GMT-8hrs) 445 * tzname(0) Three-letter time-zone name derived from TZ environment 446 * variable. E.g., "PST". 447 * tzname(1) Three-letter DST zone name derived from TZ environment 448 * variable. E.g., "PDT". If DST zone is omitted from TZ, 449 * tzname(1) is an empty string. 450 * 451 * Notes: For example, to set the TZ environment variable to correspond 452 * to the current time zone in Germany, you can use one of the 453 * following statements: 454 * 455 * set TZ=GST1GDT 456 * set TZ=GST+1GDT 457 * 458 * If the TZ value is not set, t_tzset() attempts to use the time zone 459 * information specified by the operating system. Under Windows NT 460 * and Windows 95, this information is specified in the Control Panel's 461 * Date/Time application. 462 * @internal 463 */ 464 U_INTERNAL void U_EXPORT2 uprv_tzset(void); 465 466 /** 467 * Difference in seconds between coordinated universal 468 * time and local time. E.g., -28,800 for PST (GMT-8hrs) 469 * @return the difference in seconds between coordinated universal time and local time. 470 * @internal 471 */ 472 U_INTERNAL int32_t U_EXPORT2 uprv_timezone(void); 473 474 /** 475 * tzname(0) Three-letter time-zone name derived from TZ environment 476 * variable. E.g., "PST". 477 * tzname(1) Three-letter DST zone name derived from TZ environment 478 * variable. E.g., "PDT". If DST zone is omitted from TZ, 479 * tzname(1) is an empty string. 480 * @internal 481 */ 482 U_INTERNAL const char* U_EXPORT2 uprv_tzname(int n); 483 484 /** 485 * Get UTC (GMT) time measured in milliseconds since 0:00 on 1/1/1970. 486 * This function is affected by 'faketime' and should be the bottleneck for all user-visible ICU time functions. 487 * @return the UTC time measured in milliseconds 488 * @internal 489 */ 490 U_INTERNAL UDate U_EXPORT2 uprv_getUTCtime(void); 491 492 /** 493 * Get UTC (GMT) time measured in milliseconds since 0:00 on 1/1/1970. 494 * This function is not affected by 'faketime', so it should only be used by low level test functions- not by anything that 495 * exposes time to the end user. 496 * @return the UTC time measured in milliseconds 497 * @internal 498 */ 499 U_INTERNAL UDate U_EXPORT2 uprv_getRawUTCtime(void); 500 501 /** 502 * Determine whether a pathname is absolute or not, as defined by the platform. 503 * @param path Pathname to test 504 * @return TRUE if the path is absolute 505 * @internal (ICU 3.0) 506 */ 507 U_INTERNAL UBool U_EXPORT2 uprv_pathIsAbsolute(const char *path); 508 509 /** 510 * Use U_MAX_PTR instead of this function. 511 * @param void pointer to test 512 * @return the largest possible pointer greater than the base 513 * @internal (ICU 3.8) 514 */ 515 U_INTERNAL void * U_EXPORT2 uprv_maximumPtr(void *base); 516 517 /** 518 * Maximum value of a (void*) - use to indicate the limit of an 'infinite' buffer. 519 * In fact, buffer sizes must not exceed 2GB so that the difference between 520 * the buffer limit and the buffer start can be expressed in an int32_t. 521 * 522 * The definition of U_MAX_PTR must fulfill the following conditions: 523 * - return the largest possible pointer greater than base 524 * - return a valid pointer according to the machine architecture (AS/400, 64-bit, etc.) 525 * - avoid wrapping around at high addresses 526 * - make sure that the returned pointer is not farther from base than 0x7fffffff bytes 527 * 528 * @param base The beginning of a buffer to find the maximum offset from 529 * @internal 530 */ 531 #ifndef U_MAX_PTR 532 # if U_PLATFORM == U_PF_OS390 && !defined(_LP64) 533 /* We have 31-bit pointers. */ 534 # define U_MAX_PTR(base) ((void *)0x7fffffff) 535 # elif U_PLATFORM == U_PF_OS400 536 # define U_MAX_PTR(base) uprv_maximumPtr((void *)base) 537 # elif 0 538 /* 539 * For platforms where pointers are scalar values (which is normal, but unlike i5/OS) 540 * but that do not define uintptr_t. 541 * 542 * However, this does not work on modern compilers: 543 * The C++ standard does not define pointer overflow, and allows compilers to 544 * assume that p+u>p for any pointer p and any integer u>0. 545 * Thus, modern compilers optimize away the ">" comparison. 546 * (See ICU tickets #7187 and #8096.) 547 */ 548 # define U_MAX_PTR(base) \ 549 ((void *)(((char *)(base)+0x7fffffffu) > (char *)(base) \ 550 ? ((char *)(base)+0x7fffffffu) \ 551 : (char *)-1)) 552 # else 553 /* Default version. C++ standard compliant for scalar pointers. */ 554 # define U_MAX_PTR(base) \ 555 ((void *)(((uintptr_t)(base)+0x7fffffffu) > (uintptr_t)(base) \ 556 ? ((uintptr_t)(base)+0x7fffffffu) \ 557 : (uintptr_t)-1)) 558 # endif 559 #endif 560 561 /* Dynamic Library Functions */ 562 563 typedef void (UVoidFunction)(void); 564 565 #if U_ENABLE_DYLOAD 566 /** 567 * Load a library 568 * @internal (ICU 4.4) 569 */ 570 U_INTERNAL void * U_EXPORT2 uprv_dl_open(const char *libName, UErrorCode *status); 571 572 /** 573 * Close a library 574 * @internal (ICU 4.4) 575 */ 576 U_INTERNAL void U_EXPORT2 uprv_dl_close( void *lib, UErrorCode *status); 577 578 /** 579 * Extract a symbol from a library (function) 580 * @internal (ICU 4.8) 581 */ 582 U_INTERNAL UVoidFunction* U_EXPORT2 uprv_dlsym_func( void *lib, const char *symbolName, UErrorCode *status); 583 584 /** 585 * Extract a symbol from a library (function) 586 * Not implemented, no clients. 587 * @internal 588 */ 589 /* U_INTERNAL void * U_EXPORT2 uprv_dlsym_data( void *lib, const char *symbolName, UErrorCode *status); */ 590 591 #endif 592 593 /** 594 * Define malloc and related functions 595 * @internal 596 */ 597 #if U_PLATFORM == U_PF_OS400 598 # define uprv_default_malloc(x) _C_TS_malloc(x) 599 # define uprv_default_realloc(x,y) _C_TS_realloc(x,y) 600 # define uprv_default_free(x) _C_TS_free(x) 601 /* also _C_TS_calloc(x) */ 602 #else 603 /* C defaults */ 604 # define uprv_default_malloc(x) malloc(x) 605 # define uprv_default_realloc(x,y) realloc(x,y) 606 # define uprv_default_free(x) free(x) 607 #endif 608 609 610 #endif 611