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      1 # 2008 May 12
      2 #
      3 # The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
      4 # a legal notice, here is a blessing:
      5 #
      6 #    May you do good and not evil.
      7 #    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
      8 #    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
      9 #
     10 #***********************************************************************
     11 #
     12 # This file tests that if sqlite3_release_memory() is called to reclaim
     13 # memory from a pager that is in the error-state, SQLite does not 
     14 # incorrectly write dirty pages out to the database (not safe to do
     15 # once the pager is in error state).
     16 #
     17 # $Id: ioerr5.test,v 1.5 2008/08/28 18:35:34 danielk1977 Exp $
     18 
     19 set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
     20 source $testdir/tester.tcl
     21 
     22 ifcapable !memorymanage||!shared_cache {
     23   finish_test
     24   return
     25 }
     26 
     27 db close
     28 
     29 set ::enable_shared_cache [sqlite3_enable_shared_cache 1]
     30 set ::soft_limit [sqlite3_soft_heap_limit 1048576]
     31 
     32 # This procedure prepares, steps and finalizes an SQL statement via the
     33 # UTF-16 APIs. The text representation of an SQLite error code is returned
     34 # ("SQLITE_OK", "SQLITE_IOERR" etc.). The actual results returned by the
     35 # SQL statement, if it is a SELECT, are not available.
     36 #
     37 # This can be useful for testing because it forces SQLite to make an extra 
     38 # call to sqlite3_malloc() when translating from the supplied UTF-16 to
     39 # the UTF-8 encoding used internally.
     40 #
     41 proc dosql16 {zSql {db db}} {
     42   set sql [encoding convertto unicode $zSql]
     43   append sql "\00\00"
     44   set stmt [sqlite3_prepare16 $db $sql -1 {}]
     45   sqlite3_step $stmt
     46   set rc [sqlite3_finalize $stmt]
     47 }
     48 
     49 proc compilesql16 {zSql {db db}} {
     50   set sql [encoding convertto unicode $zSql]
     51   append sql "\00\00"
     52   set stmt [sqlite3_prepare16 $db $sql -1 {}]
     53   set rc [sqlite3_finalize $stmt]
     54 }
     55 
     56 # Open two database connections (handle db and db2) to database "test.db".
     57 #
     58 proc opendatabases {} {
     59   catch {db close}
     60   catch {db2 close}
     61   sqlite3 db test.db
     62   sqlite3 db2 test.db
     63   db2 cache size 0
     64   db cache size 0
     65   execsql {
     66     pragma page_size=512;
     67     pragma auto_vacuum=2;
     68     pragma cache_size=16;
     69   }
     70 }
     71 
     72 # Open two database connections and create a single table in the db.
     73 #
     74 do_test ioerr5-1.0 {
     75   opendatabases
     76   execsql { CREATE TABLE A(Id INTEGER, Name TEXT) }
     77 } {}
     78 
     79 foreach locking_mode {normal exclusive} {
     80   set nPage 2
     81   for {set iFail 1} {$iFail<200} {incr iFail} {
     82     sqlite3_soft_heap_limit 1048576
     83     opendatabases
     84     execsql { pragma locking_mode=exclusive }
     85     set nRow [db one {SELECT count(*) FROM a}]
     86   
     87     # Dirty (at least) one of the pages in the cache.
     88     do_test ioerr5-1.$locking_mode-$iFail.1 {
     89       execsql {
     90         BEGIN EXCLUSIVE;
     91         INSERT INTO a VALUES(1, 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOP');
     92       }
     93     } {}
     94 
     95     # Open a read-only cursor on table "a". If the COMMIT below is
     96     # interrupted by a persistent IO error, the pager will transition to 
     97     # PAGER_ERROR state. If there are no other read-only cursors open,
     98     # from there the pager immediately discards all cached data and 
     99     # switches to PAGER_OPEN state. This read-only cursor stops that
    100     # from happening, leaving the pager stuck in PAGER_ERROR state.
    101     #
    102     set channel [db incrblob -readonly a Name [db last_insert_rowid]]
    103   
    104     # Now try to commit the transaction. Cause an IO error to occur
    105     # within this operation, which moves the pager into the error state.
    106     #
    107     set ::sqlite_io_error_persist 1
    108     set ::sqlite_io_error_pending $iFail
    109     do_test ioerr5-1.$locking_mode-$iFail.2 {
    110       set rc [catchsql {COMMIT}]
    111       list
    112     } {}
    113     set ::sqlite_io_error_hit 0
    114     set ::sqlite_io_error_persist 0
    115     set ::sqlite_io_error_pending 0
    116   
    117     # Read the contents of the database file into a Tcl variable.
    118     #
    119     set fd [open test.db]
    120     fconfigure $fd -translation binary -encoding binary
    121     set zDatabase [read $fd]
    122     close $fd
    123 
    124     # Set a very low soft-limit and then try to compile an SQL statement 
    125     # from UTF-16 text. To do this, SQLite will need to reclaim memory
    126     # from the pager that is in error state. Including that associated
    127     # with the dirty page.
    128     #
    129     do_test ioerr5-1.$locking_mode-$iFail.3 {
    130       sqlite3_soft_heap_limit 1024
    131       compilesql16 "SELECT 10"
    132     } {SQLITE_OK}
    133 
    134     close $channel
    135 
    136     # Ensure that nothing was written to the database while reclaiming
    137     # memory from the pager in error state.
    138     #
    139     do_test ioerr5-1.$locking_mode-$iFail.4 {
    140       set fd [open test.db]
    141       fconfigure $fd -translation binary -encoding binary
    142       set zDatabase2 [read $fd]
    143       close $fd
    144       expr {$zDatabase eq $zDatabase2}
    145     } {1}
    146 
    147     if {$rc eq [list 0 {}]} {
    148       do_test ioerr5.1-$locking_mode-$iFail.3 {
    149         execsql { SELECT count(*) FROM a }
    150       } [expr $nRow+1]
    151       break
    152     }
    153   }
    154 }
    155 
    156 # Make sure this test script doesn't leave any files open.
    157 #
    158 do_test ioerr5-1.X {
    159   catch { db close }
    160   catch { db2 close }
    161   set sqlite_open_file_count
    162 } 0
    163 
    164 do_test ioerr5-2.0 {
    165   sqlite3 db test.db
    166   execsql { CREATE INDEX i1 ON a(id, name); }
    167 } {}
    168 
    169 foreach locking_mode {exclusive normal} {
    170   for {set iFail 1} {$iFail<200} {incr iFail} {
    171     sqlite3_soft_heap_limit 1048576
    172     opendatabases
    173     execsql { pragma locking_mode=exclusive }
    174     set nRow [db one {SELECT count(*) FROM a}]
    175   
    176     do_test ioerr5-2.$locking_mode-$iFail.1 {
    177       execsql {
    178         BEGIN EXCLUSIVE;
    179         INSERT INTO a VALUES(1, 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOP');
    180       }
    181     } {}
    182 
    183     set ::sqlite_io_error_persist 1
    184     set ::sqlite_io_error_pending $iFail
    185 
    186     sqlite3_release_memory 10000
    187 
    188     set error_hit $::sqlite_io_error_hit
    189     set ::sqlite_io_error_hit 0
    190     set ::sqlite_io_error_persist 0
    191     set ::sqlite_io_error_pending 0
    192     if {$error_hit} {
    193       do_test ioerr5-2.$locking_mode-$iFail.3a {
    194         catchsql COMMIT
    195       } {1 {disk I/O error}}
    196     } else {
    197       do_test ioerr5-2.$locking_mode-$iFail.3b {
    198         execsql COMMIT
    199       } {}
    200       break
    201     }
    202   }
    203 }
    204 
    205 # Make sure this test script doesn't leave any files open.
    206 #
    207 do_test ioerr5-2.X {
    208   catch { db close }
    209   catch { db2 close }
    210   set sqlite_open_file_count
    211 } 0
    212 
    213 sqlite3_enable_shared_cache $::enable_shared_cache
    214 sqlite3_soft_heap_limit $::soft_limit
    215 
    216 finish_test
    217