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      1 Test suite runner for V8, including support for distributed running.
      2 ====================================================================
      3 
      4 
      5 Local usage instructions:
      6 =========================
      7 
      8 Run the main script with --help to get detailed usage instructions:
      9 
     10 $ tools/run-tests.py --help
     11 
     12 The interface is mostly the same as it was for the old test runner.
     13 You'll likely want something like this:
     14 
     15 $ tools/run-tests.py --nonetwork --arch ia32 --mode release
     16 
     17 --nonetwork is the default on Mac and Windows. If you don't specify --arch
     18 and/or --mode, all available values will be used and run in turn (e.g.,
     19 omitting --mode from the above example will run ia32 in both Release and Debug
     20 modes).
     21 
     22 
     23 Networked usage instructions:
     24 =============================
     25 
     26 Networked running is only supported on Linux currently. Make sure that all
     27 machines participating in the cluster are binary-compatible (e.g. mixing
     28 Ubuntu Lucid and Precise doesn't work).
     29 
     30 Setup:
     31 ------
     32 
     33 1.) Copy tools/test-server.py to a new empty directory anywhere on your hard
     34     drive (preferably not inside your V8 checkout just to keep things clean).
     35     Please do create a copy, not just a symlink.
     36 
     37 2.) Navigate to the new directory and let the server setup itself:
     38 
     39 $ ./test-server.py setup
     40 
     41     This will install PIP and UltraJSON, create a V8 working directory, and
     42     generate a keypair.
     43 
     44 3.) Swap public keys with someone who's already part of the networked cluster.
     45 
     46 $ cp trusted/`cat data/mypubkey`.pem /where/peers/can/see/it/myname.pem
     47 $ ./test-server.py approve /wherever/they/put/it/yourname.pem
     48 
     49 
     50 Usage:
     51 ------
     52 
     53 1.) Start your server:
     54 
     55 $ ./test-server.py start
     56 
     57 2.) (Optionally) inspect the server's status:
     58 
     59 $ ./test-server.py status
     60 
     61 3.) From your regular V8 working directory, run tests:
     62 
     63 $ tool/run-tests.py --arch ia32 --mode debug
     64 
     65 4.) (Optionally) enjoy the speeeeeeeeeeeeeeeed
     66 
     67 
     68 Architecture overview:
     69 ======================
     70 
     71 Code organization:
     72 ------------------
     73 
     74 This section is written from the point of view of the tools/ directory.
     75 
     76 ./run-tests.py:
     77   Main script. Parses command-line options and drives the test execution
     78   procedure from a high level. Imports the actual implementation of all
     79   steps from the testrunner/ directory.
     80 
     81 ./test-server.py:
     82   Interface to interact with the server. Contains code to setup the server's
     83   working environment and can start and stop server daemon processes.
     84   Imports some stuff from the testrunner/server/ directory.
     85 
     86 ./testrunner/local/*:
     87   Implementation needed to run tests locally. Used by run-tests.py. Inspired by
     88   (and partly copied verbatim from) the original test.py script.
     89 
     90 ./testrunner/objects/*:
     91   A bunch of data container classes, used by the scripts in the various other
     92   directories; serializable for transmission over the network.
     93 
     94 ./testrunner/network/*:
     95   Equivalents and extensions of some of the functionality in ./testrunner/local/
     96   as required when dispatching tests to peers on the network.
     97 
     98 ./testrunner/network/network_execution.py:
     99   Drop-in replacement for ./testrunner/local/execution that distributes
    100   test jobs to network peers instead of running them locally.
    101 
    102 ./testrunner/network/endpoint.py:
    103   Receiving end of a network distributed job, uses the implementation
    104   in ./testrunner/local/execution.py for actually running the tests.
    105 
    106 ./testrunner/server/*:
    107   Implementation of the daemon that accepts and runs test execution jobs from
    108   peers on the network. Should ideally have no dependencies on any of the other
    109   directories, but that turned out to be impractical, so there are a few
    110   exceptions.
    111 
    112 ./testrunner/server/compression.py:
    113   Defines a wrapper around Python TCP sockets that provides JSON based
    114   serialization, gzip based compression, and ensures message completeness.
    115 
    116 
    117 Networking architecture:
    118 ------------------------
    119 
    120 The distribution stuff is designed to be a layer between deciding which tests
    121 to run on the one side, and actually running them on the other. The frontend
    122 that the user interacts with is the same for local and networked execution,
    123 and the actual test execution and result gathering code is the same too.
    124 
    125 The server daemon starts four separate servers, each listening on another port:
    126 - "Local": Communication with a run-tests.py script running on the same host.
    127   The test driving script e.g. needs to ask for available peers. It then talks
    128   to those peers directly (one of them will be the locally running server).
    129 - "Work": Listens for test job requests from run-tests.py scripts on the network
    130   (including localhost). Accepts an arbitrary number of connections at the
    131   same time, but only works on them in a serialized fashion.
    132 - "Status": Used for communication with other servers on the network, e.g. for
    133   exchanging trusted public keys to create the transitive trust closure.
    134 - "Discovery": Used to detect presence of other peers on the network.
    135   In contrast to the other three, this uses UDP (as opposed to TCP).
    136 
    137 
    138 Give us a diagram! We love diagrams!
    139 ------------------------------------
    140                                      .
    141                          Machine A   .  Machine B
    142                                      .
    143 +------------------------------+     .
    144 |        run-tests.py          |     .
    145 |         with flag:           |     .
    146 |--nonetwork   --network       |     .
    147 |   |          /    |          |     .
    148 |   |         /     |          |     .
    149 |   v        /      v          |     .
    150 |BACKEND    /   distribution   |     .
    151 +--------- / --------| \ ------+     .
    152           /          |  \_____________________
    153          /           |               .        \
    154         /            |               .         \
    155 +----- v ----------- v --------+     .    +---- v -----------------------+
    156 | LocalHandler | WorkHandler   |     .    | WorkHandler   | LocalHandler |
    157 |              |     |         |     .    |     |         |              |
    158 |              |     v         |     .    |     v         |              |
    159 |              |  BACKEND      |     .    |  BACKEND      |              |
    160 |------------- +---------------|     .    |---------------+--------------|
    161 | Discovery    | StatusHandler <----------> StatusHandler | Discovery    |
    162 +---- ^ -----------------------+     .    +-------------------- ^ -------+
    163       |                              .                          |
    164       +---------------------------------------------------------+
    165 
    166 Note that the three occurrences of "BACKEND" are the same code
    167 (testrunner/local/execution.py and its imports), but running from three
    168 distinct directories (and on two different machines).
    169