1 /* Unaligned memory access functionality. 2 Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2008 Red Hat, Inc. 3 This file is part of Red Hat elfutils. 4 Written by Ulrich Drepper <drepper (at) redhat.com>, 2001. 5 6 Red Hat elfutils is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the 8 Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License. 9 10 Red Hat elfutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but 11 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU 13 General Public License for more details. 14 15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along 16 with Red Hat elfutils; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 19 Red Hat elfutils is an included package of the Open Invention Network. 20 An included package of the Open Invention Network is a package for which 21 Open Invention Network licensees cross-license their patents. No patent 22 license is granted, either expressly or impliedly, by designation as an 23 included package. Should you wish to participate in the Open Invention 24 Network licensing program, please visit www.openinventionnetwork.com 25 <http://www.openinventionnetwork.com>. */ 26 27 #ifndef _UNALIGNED_H 28 #define _UNALIGNED_H 1 29 30 #include <byteswap.h> 31 #include <endian.h> 32 33 34 #ifndef UNALIGNED_ACCESS_CLASS 35 # error "UNALIGNED_ACCESS_CLASS must be defined" 36 #endif 37 38 39 /* Macros to convert from the host byte order to that of the object file. */ 40 #if UNALIGNED_ACCESS_CLASS == BYTE_ORDER 41 # define target_bswap_16(n) (n) 42 # define target_bswap_32(n) (n) 43 # define target_bswap_64(n) (n) 44 #else 45 # define target_bswap_16(n) bswap_16 (n) 46 # define target_bswap_32(n) bswap_32 (n) 47 # define target_bswap_64(n) bswap_64 (n) 48 #endif 49 50 51 union u_2ubyte_unaligned 52 { 53 uint16_t u; 54 char c[2]; 55 } __attribute__((packed)); 56 57 union u_4ubyte_unaligned 58 { 59 uint32_t u; 60 char c[4]; 61 } __attribute__((packed)); 62 63 union u_8ubyte_unaligned 64 { 65 uint64_t u; 66 char c[8]; 67 } __attribute__((packed)); 68 69 70 /* Macros to store value at unaligned address. */ 71 #define store_2ubyte_unaligned(ptr, value) \ 72 (void) (((union u_2ubyte_unaligned *) (ptr))->u = target_bswap_16 (value)) 73 #define store_4ubyte_unaligned(ptr, value) \ 74 (void) (((union u_4ubyte_unaligned *) (ptr))->u = target_bswap_32 (value)) 75 #define store_8ubyte_unaligned(ptr, value) \ 76 (void) (((union u_8ubyte_unaligned *) (ptr))->u = target_bswap_64 (value)) 77 78 79 /* Macros to add value to unaligned address. This is a bit more 80 complicated since the value must be read from memory and eventually 81 converted twice. */ 82 #if UNALIGNED_ACCESS_CLASS == BYTE_ORDER 83 # define add_2ubyte_unaligned(ptr, value) \ 84 (void) (((union u_2ubyte_unaligned *) (ptr))->u += value) 85 # define add_4ubyte_unaligned(ptr, value) \ 86 (void) (((union u_4ubyte_unaligned *) (ptr))->u += value) 87 # define add_8ubyte_unaligned(ptr, value) \ 88 (void) (((union u_8ubyte_unaligned *) (ptr))->u += value) 89 #else 90 # define add_2ubyte_unaligned(ptr, value) \ 91 do { \ 92 union u_2ubyte_unaligned *_ptr = (void *) (ptr); \ 93 uint16_t _val = bswap_16 (_ptr->u) + (value); \ 94 _ptr->u = bswap_16 (_val); \ 95 } while (0) 96 # define add_4ubyte_unaligned(ptr, value) \ 97 do { \ 98 union u_4ubyte_unaligned *_ptr = (void *) (ptr); \ 99 uint32_t _val = bswap_32 (_ptr->u) + (value); \ 100 _ptr->u = bswap_32 (_val); \ 101 } while (0) 102 # define add_8ubyte_unaligned(ptr, value) \ 103 do { \ 104 union u_8ubyte_unaligned *_ptr = (void *) (ptr); \ 105 uint64_t _val = bswap_64 (_ptr->u) + (value); \ 106 _ptr->u = bswap_64 (_val); \ 107 } while (0) 108 #endif 109 110 #endif /* unaligned.h */ 111