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      1 /* Unaligned memory access functionality.
      2    Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2008 Red Hat, Inc.
      3    This file is part of Red Hat elfutils.
      4    Written by Ulrich Drepper <drepper (at) redhat.com>, 2001.
      5 
      6    Red Hat elfutils is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
      8    Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
      9 
     10    Red Hat elfutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
     11    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     12    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     13    General Public License for more details.
     14 
     15    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
     16    with Red Hat elfutils; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
     17    Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301 USA.
     18 
     19    Red Hat elfutils is an included package of the Open Invention Network.
     20    An included package of the Open Invention Network is a package for which
     21    Open Invention Network licensees cross-license their patents.  No patent
     22    license is granted, either expressly or impliedly, by designation as an
     23    included package.  Should you wish to participate in the Open Invention
     24    Network licensing program, please visit www.openinventionnetwork.com
     25    <http://www.openinventionnetwork.com>.  */
     26 
     27 #ifndef _UNALIGNED_H
     28 #define _UNALIGNED_H	1
     29 
     30 #include <byteswap.h>
     31 #include <endian.h>
     32 
     33 
     34 #ifndef UNALIGNED_ACCESS_CLASS
     35 # error "UNALIGNED_ACCESS_CLASS must be defined"
     36 #endif
     37 
     38 
     39 /* Macros to convert from the host byte order to that of the object file.  */
     40 #if UNALIGNED_ACCESS_CLASS == BYTE_ORDER
     41 # define target_bswap_16(n) (n)
     42 # define target_bswap_32(n) (n)
     43 # define target_bswap_64(n) (n)
     44 #else
     45 # define target_bswap_16(n) bswap_16 (n)
     46 # define target_bswap_32(n) bswap_32 (n)
     47 # define target_bswap_64(n) bswap_64 (n)
     48 #endif
     49 
     50 
     51 union u_2ubyte_unaligned
     52 {
     53   uint16_t u;
     54   char c[2];
     55 } __attribute__((packed));
     56 
     57 union u_4ubyte_unaligned
     58 {
     59   uint32_t u;
     60   char c[4];
     61 } __attribute__((packed));
     62 
     63 union u_8ubyte_unaligned
     64 {
     65   uint64_t u;
     66   char c[8];
     67 } __attribute__((packed));
     68 
     69 
     70 /* Macros to store value at unaligned address.  */
     71 #define store_2ubyte_unaligned(ptr, value) \
     72   (void) (((union u_2ubyte_unaligned *) (ptr))->u = target_bswap_16 (value))
     73 #define store_4ubyte_unaligned(ptr, value) \
     74   (void) (((union u_4ubyte_unaligned *) (ptr))->u = target_bswap_32 (value))
     75 #define store_8ubyte_unaligned(ptr, value) \
     76   (void) (((union u_8ubyte_unaligned *) (ptr))->u = target_bswap_64 (value))
     77 
     78 
     79 /* Macros to add value to unaligned address.  This is a bit more
     80    complicated since the value must be read from memory and eventually
     81    converted twice.  */
     82 #if UNALIGNED_ACCESS_CLASS == BYTE_ORDER
     83 # define add_2ubyte_unaligned(ptr, value) \
     84   (void) (((union u_2ubyte_unaligned *) (ptr))->u += value)
     85 # define add_4ubyte_unaligned(ptr, value) \
     86   (void) (((union u_4ubyte_unaligned *) (ptr))->u += value)
     87 # define add_8ubyte_unaligned(ptr, value) \
     88   (void) (((union u_8ubyte_unaligned *) (ptr))->u += value)
     89 #else
     90 # define add_2ubyte_unaligned(ptr, value) \
     91   do {									      \
     92     union u_2ubyte_unaligned *_ptr = (void *) (ptr);			      \
     93     uint16_t _val = bswap_16 (_ptr->u) + (value);			      \
     94     _ptr->u = bswap_16 (_val);						      \
     95   } while (0)
     96 # define add_4ubyte_unaligned(ptr, value) \
     97   do {									      \
     98     union u_4ubyte_unaligned *_ptr = (void *) (ptr);			      \
     99     uint32_t _val = bswap_32 (_ptr->u) + (value);			      \
    100     _ptr->u = bswap_32 (_val);						      \
    101   } while (0)
    102 # define add_8ubyte_unaligned(ptr, value) \
    103   do {									      \
    104     union u_8ubyte_unaligned *_ptr = (void *) (ptr);			      \
    105     uint64_t _val = bswap_64 (_ptr->u) + (value);			      \
    106     _ptr->u = bswap_64 (_val);						      \
    107   } while (0)
    108 #endif
    109 
    110 #endif /* unaligned.h */
    111