1 //===--------------------------- Unwind-EHABI.cpp -------------------------===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open 6 // Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 // 9 // Implements ARM zero-cost C++ exceptions 10 // 11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 12 13 #include <unwind.h> 14 15 #include <stdbool.h> 16 #include <stdint.h> 17 #include <stdio.h> 18 #include <stdlib.h> 19 #include <string.h> 20 21 #include "config.h" 22 #include "libunwind.h" 23 #include "libunwind_ext.h" 24 #include "unwind.h" 25 #include "../private_typeinfo.h" 26 27 #if LIBCXXABI_ARM_EHABI 28 namespace { 29 30 // Strange order: take words in order, but inside word, take from most to least 31 // signinficant byte. 32 uint8_t getByte(const uint32_t* data, size_t offset) { 33 const uint8_t* byteData = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(data); 34 return byteData[(offset & ~(size_t)0x03) + (3 - (offset & (size_t)0x03))]; 35 } 36 37 const char* getNextWord(const char* data, uint32_t* out) { 38 *out = *reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t*>(data); 39 return data + 4; 40 } 41 42 const char* getNextNibble(const char* data, uint32_t* out) { 43 *out = *reinterpret_cast<const uint16_t*>(data); 44 return data + 2; 45 } 46 47 static inline uint32_t signExtendPrel31(uint32_t data) { 48 return data | ((data & 0x40000000u) << 1); 49 } 50 51 struct Descriptor { 52 // See # 9.2 53 typedef enum { 54 SU16 = 0, // Short descriptor, 16-bit entries 55 LU16 = 1, // Long descriptor, 16-bit entries 56 LU32 = 3, // Long descriptor, 32-bit entries 57 RESERVED0 = 4, RESERVED1 = 5, RESERVED2 = 6, RESERVED3 = 7, 58 RESERVED4 = 8, RESERVED5 = 9, RESERVED6 = 10, RESERVED7 = 11, 59 RESERVED8 = 12, RESERVED9 = 13, RESERVED10 = 14, RESERVED11 = 15 60 } Format; 61 62 // See # 9.2 63 typedef enum { 64 CLEANUP = 0x0, 65 FUNC = 0x1, 66 CATCH = 0x2, 67 INVALID = 0x4 68 } Kind; 69 }; 70 71 _Unwind_Reason_Code ProcessDescriptors( 72 _Unwind_State state, 73 _Unwind_Control_Block* ucbp, 74 struct _Unwind_Context* context, 75 Descriptor::Format format, 76 const char* descriptorStart, 77 uint32_t flags) { 78 79 // EHT is inlined in the index using compact form. No descriptors. #5 80 if (flags & 0x1) 81 return _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND; 82 83 // TODO: We should check the state here, and determine whether we need to 84 // perform phase1 or phase2 unwinding. 85 (void)state; 86 87 const char* descriptor = descriptorStart; 88 uint32_t descriptorWord; 89 getNextWord(descriptor, &descriptorWord); 90 while (descriptorWord) { 91 // Read descriptor based on # 9.2. 92 uint32_t length; 93 uint32_t offset; 94 switch (format) { 95 case Descriptor::LU32: 96 descriptor = getNextWord(descriptor, &length); 97 descriptor = getNextWord(descriptor, &offset); 98 case Descriptor::LU16: 99 descriptor = getNextNibble(descriptor, &length); 100 descriptor = getNextNibble(descriptor, &offset); 101 default: 102 assert(false); 103 return _URC_FAILURE; 104 } 105 106 // See # 9.2 table for decoding the kind of descriptor. It's a 2-bit value. 107 Descriptor::Kind kind = 108 static_cast<Descriptor::Kind>((length & 0x1) | ((offset & 0x1) << 1)); 109 110 // Clear off flag from last bit. 111 length &= ~1u; 112 offset &= ~1u; 113 uintptr_t scopeStart = ucbp->pr_cache.fnstart + offset; 114 uintptr_t scopeEnd = scopeStart + length; 115 uintptr_t pc = _Unwind_GetIP(context); 116 bool isInScope = (scopeStart <= pc) && (pc < scopeEnd); 117 118 switch (kind) { 119 case Descriptor::CLEANUP: { 120 // TODO(ajwong): Handle cleanup descriptors. 121 break; 122 } 123 case Descriptor::FUNC: { 124 // TODO(ajwong): Handle function descriptors. 125 break; 126 } 127 case Descriptor::CATCH: { 128 // Catch descriptors require gobbling one more word. 129 uint32_t landing_pad; 130 descriptor = getNextWord(descriptor, &landing_pad); 131 132 if (isInScope) { 133 // TODO(ajwong): This is only phase1 compatible logic. Implement 134 // phase2. 135 landing_pad = signExtendPrel31(landing_pad & ~0x80000000); 136 if (landing_pad == 0xffffffff) { 137 return _URC_HANDLER_FOUND; 138 } else if (landing_pad == 0xfffffffe ) { 139 return _URC_FAILURE; 140 } else { 141 /* 142 bool is_reference_type = landing_pad & 0x80000000; 143 void* matched_object; 144 if (__cxxabiv1::__cxa_type_match( 145 ucbp, reinterpret_cast<const std::type_info *>(landing_pad), 146 is_reference_type, 147 &matched_object) != __cxxabiv1::ctm_failed) 148 return _URC_HANDLER_FOUND; 149 */ 150 _LIBUNWIND_ABORT("Type matching not implemented"); 151 } 152 } 153 break; 154 } 155 default: 156 _LIBUNWIND_ABORT("Invalid descriptor kind found."); 157 }; 158 159 getNextWord(descriptor, &descriptorWord); 160 } 161 162 return _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND; 163 } 164 165 _Unwind_Reason_Code unwindOneFrame( 166 _Unwind_State state, 167 _Unwind_Control_Block* ucbp, 168 struct _Unwind_Context* context) { 169 // Read the compact model EHT entry's header # 6.3 170 const uint32_t* unwindingData = ucbp->pr_cache.ehtp; 171 assert((*unwindingData & 0xf0000000) == 0x80000000 && "Must be a compact entry"); 172 Descriptor::Format format = 173 static_cast<Descriptor::Format>((*unwindingData & 0x0f000000) >> 24); 174 size_t len = 0; 175 size_t off = 0; 176 unwindingData = decode_eht_entry(unwindingData, &off, &len); 177 if (unwindingData == nullptr) { 178 return _URC_FAILURE; 179 } 180 181 // Handle descriptors before unwinding so they are processed in the context 182 // of the correct stack frame. 183 _Unwind_Reason_Code result = 184 ProcessDescriptors( 185 state, ucbp, context, format, 186 reinterpret_cast<const char*>(ucbp->pr_cache.ehtp) + len, 187 ucbp->pr_cache.additional); 188 189 if (result != _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND) 190 return result; 191 192 return _Unwind_VRS_Interpret(context, unwindingData, off, len); 193 } 194 195 // Generates mask discriminator for _Unwind_VRS_Pop, e.g. for _UVRSC_CORE / 196 // _UVRSD_UINT32. 197 uint32_t RegisterMask(uint8_t start, uint8_t count_minus_one) { 198 return ((1U << (count_minus_one + 1)) - 1) << start; 199 } 200 201 // Generates mask discriminator for _Unwind_VRS_Pop, e.g. for _UVRSC_VFP / 202 // _UVRSD_DOUBLE. 203 uint32_t RegisterRange(uint8_t start, uint8_t count_minus_one) { 204 return ((uint32_t)start << 16) | ((uint32_t)count_minus_one + 1); 205 } 206 207 } // end anonymous namespace 208 209 /** 210 * Decodes an EHT entry. 211 * 212 * @param data Pointer to EHT. 213 * @param[out] off Offset from return value (in bytes) to begin interpretation. 214 * @param[out] len Number of bytes in unwind code. 215 * @return Pointer to beginning of unwind code. 216 */ 217 extern "C" const uint32_t* 218 decode_eht_entry(const uint32_t* data, size_t* off, size_t* len) { 219 if ((*data & 0x80000000) == 0) { 220 // 6.2: Generic Model 221 *off = 1; // First byte is size data. 222 *len = (((data[1] >> 24) & 0xff) + 1) * 4; 223 data++; // Skip the first word, which is the prel31 offset. 224 } else { 225 // 6.3: ARM Compact Model 226 Descriptor::Format format = 227 static_cast<Descriptor::Format>((*data & 0x0f000000) >> 24); 228 switch (format) { 229 case Descriptor::SU16: 230 *len = 4; 231 *off = 1; 232 break; 233 case Descriptor::LU16: 234 case Descriptor::LU32: 235 *len = 4 + 4 * ((*data & 0x00ff0000) >> 16); 236 *off = 2; 237 break; 238 default: 239 return nullptr; 240 } 241 } 242 243 return data; 244 } 245 246 _Unwind_Reason_Code _Unwind_VRS_Interpret( 247 _Unwind_Context* context, 248 const uint32_t* data, 249 size_t offset, 250 size_t len) { 251 bool wrotePC = false; 252 bool finish = false; 253 while (offset < len && !finish) { 254 uint8_t byte = getByte(data, offset++); 255 if ((byte & 0x80) == 0) { 256 uint32_t sp; 257 _Unwind_VRS_Get(context, _UVRSC_CORE, UNW_ARM_SP, _UVRSD_UINT32, &sp); 258 if (byte & 0x40) 259 sp -= (((uint32_t)byte & 0x3f) << 2) + 4; 260 else 261 sp += ((uint32_t)byte << 2) + 4; 262 _Unwind_VRS_Set(context, _UVRSC_CORE, UNW_ARM_SP, _UVRSD_UINT32, &sp); 263 } else { 264 switch (byte & 0xf0) { 265 case 0x80: { 266 if (offset >= len) 267 return _URC_FAILURE; 268 uint32_t registers = 269 (((uint32_t)byte & 0x0f) << 12) | 270 (((uint32_t)getByte(data, offset++)) << 4); 271 if (!registers) 272 return _URC_FAILURE; 273 if (registers & (1 << 15)) 274 wrotePC = true; 275 _Unwind_VRS_Pop(context, _UVRSC_CORE, registers, _UVRSD_UINT32); 276 break; 277 } 278 case 0x90: { 279 uint8_t reg = byte & 0x0f; 280 if (reg == 13 || reg == 15) 281 return _URC_FAILURE; 282 uint32_t sp; 283 _Unwind_VRS_Get(context, _UVRSC_CORE, UNW_ARM_R0 + reg, 284 _UVRSD_UINT32, &sp); 285 _Unwind_VRS_Set(context, _UVRSC_CORE, UNW_ARM_SP, _UVRSD_UINT32, 286 &sp); 287 break; 288 } 289 case 0xa0: { 290 uint32_t registers = RegisterMask(4, byte & 0x07); 291 if (byte & 0x08) 292 registers |= 1 << 14; 293 _Unwind_VRS_Pop(context, _UVRSC_CORE, registers, _UVRSD_UINT32); 294 break; 295 } 296 case 0xb0: { 297 switch (byte) { 298 case 0xb0: 299 finish = true; 300 break; 301 case 0xb1: { 302 if (offset >= len) 303 return _URC_FAILURE; 304 uint8_t registers = getByte(data, offset++); 305 if (registers & 0xf0 || !registers) 306 return _URC_FAILURE; 307 _Unwind_VRS_Pop(context, _UVRSC_CORE, registers, _UVRSD_UINT32); 308 break; 309 } 310 case 0xb2: { 311 uint32_t addend = 0; 312 uint32_t shift = 0; 313 // This decodes a uleb128 value. 314 while (true) { 315 if (offset >= len) 316 return _URC_FAILURE; 317 uint32_t v = getByte(data, offset++); 318 addend |= (v & 0x7f) << shift; 319 if ((v & 0x80) == 0) 320 break; 321 shift += 7; 322 } 323 uint32_t sp; 324 _Unwind_VRS_Get(context, _UVRSC_CORE, UNW_ARM_SP, _UVRSD_UINT32, 325 &sp); 326 sp += 0x204 + (addend << 2); 327 _Unwind_VRS_Set(context, _UVRSC_CORE, UNW_ARM_SP, _UVRSD_UINT32, 328 &sp); 329 break; 330 } 331 case 0xb3: { 332 uint8_t v = getByte(data, offset++); 333 _Unwind_VRS_Pop(context, _UVRSC_VFP, 334 RegisterRange(v >> 4, v & 0x0f), _UVRSD_VFPX); 335 break; 336 } 337 case 0xb4: 338 case 0xb5: 339 case 0xb6: 340 case 0xb7: 341 return _URC_FAILURE; 342 default: 343 _Unwind_VRS_Pop(context, _UVRSC_VFP, 344 RegisterRange(8, byte & 0x07), _UVRSD_VFPX); 345 break; 346 } 347 break; 348 } 349 case 0xc0: { 350 switch (byte) { 351 case 0xc0: 352 case 0xc1: 353 case 0xc2: 354 case 0xc3: 355 case 0xc4: 356 case 0xc5: 357 _Unwind_VRS_Pop(context, _UVRSC_WMMXD, 358 RegisterRange(10, byte & 0x7), _UVRSD_DOUBLE); 359 break; 360 case 0xc6: { 361 uint8_t v = getByte(data, offset++); 362 uint8_t start = v >> 4; 363 uint8_t count_minus_one = v & 0xf; 364 if (start + count_minus_one >= 16) 365 return _URC_FAILURE; 366 _Unwind_VRS_Pop(context, _UVRSC_WMMXD, 367 RegisterRange(start, count_minus_one), 368 _UVRSD_DOUBLE); 369 break; 370 } 371 case 0xc7: { 372 uint8_t v = getByte(data, offset++); 373 if (!v || v & 0xf0) 374 return _URC_FAILURE; 375 _Unwind_VRS_Pop(context, _UVRSC_WMMXC, v, _UVRSD_DOUBLE); 376 break; 377 } 378 case 0xc8: 379 case 0xc9: { 380 uint8_t v = getByte(data, offset++); 381 uint8_t start = ((byte == 0xc8) ? 16 : 0) + (v >> 4); 382 uint8_t count_minus_one = v & 0xf; 383 if (start + count_minus_one >= 32) 384 return _URC_FAILURE; 385 _Unwind_VRS_Pop(context, _UVRSC_VFP, 386 RegisterRange(start, count_minus_one), 387 _UVRSD_DOUBLE); 388 break; 389 } 390 default: 391 return _URC_FAILURE; 392 } 393 break; 394 } 395 case 0xd0: { 396 if (byte & 0x08) 397 return _URC_FAILURE; 398 _Unwind_VRS_Pop(context, _UVRSC_VFP, RegisterRange(8, byte & 0x7), 399 _UVRSD_DOUBLE); 400 break; 401 } 402 default: 403 return _URC_FAILURE; 404 } 405 } 406 } 407 if (!wrotePC) { 408 uint32_t lr; 409 _Unwind_VRS_Get(context, _UVRSC_CORE, UNW_ARM_LR, _UVRSD_UINT32, &lr); 410 _Unwind_VRS_Set(context, _UVRSC_CORE, UNW_ARM_IP, _UVRSD_UINT32, &lr); 411 } 412 return _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND; 413 } 414 415 extern "C" _Unwind_Reason_Code __aeabi_unwind_cpp_pr0( 416 _Unwind_State state, 417 _Unwind_Control_Block *ucbp, 418 _Unwind_Context *context) { 419 return unwindOneFrame(state, ucbp, context); 420 } 421 422 extern "C" _Unwind_Reason_Code __aeabi_unwind_cpp_pr1( 423 _Unwind_State state, 424 _Unwind_Control_Block *ucbp, 425 _Unwind_Context *context) { 426 return unwindOneFrame(state, ucbp, context); 427 } 428 429 extern "C" _Unwind_Reason_Code __aeabi_unwind_cpp_pr2( 430 _Unwind_State state, 431 _Unwind_Control_Block *ucbp, 432 _Unwind_Context *context) { 433 return unwindOneFrame(state, ucbp, context); 434 } 435 436 static _Unwind_Reason_Code 437 unwind_phase1(unw_context_t *uc, _Unwind_Exception *exception_object) { 438 // EHABI #7.3 discusses preserving the VRS in a "temporary VRS" during 439 // phase 1 and then restoring it to the "primary VRS" for phase 2. The 440 // effect is phase 2 doesn't see any of the VRS manipulations from phase 1. 441 // In this implementation, the phases don't share the VRS backing store. 442 // Instead, they are passed the original |uc| and they create a new VRS 443 // from scratch thus achieving the same effect. 444 unw_cursor_t cursor1; 445 unw_init_local(&cursor1, uc); 446 447 // Walk each frame looking for a place to stop. 448 for (bool handlerNotFound = true; handlerNotFound;) { 449 450 // Ask libuwind to get next frame (skip over first which is 451 // _Unwind_RaiseException). 452 int stepResult = unw_step(&cursor1); 453 if (stepResult == 0) { 454 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING("unwind_phase1(ex_ojb=%p): unw_step() reached " 455 "bottom => _URC_END_OF_STACK\n", 456 exception_object); 457 return _URC_END_OF_STACK; 458 } else if (stepResult < 0) { 459 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING("unwind_phase1(ex_ojb=%p): unw_step failed => " 460 "_URC_FATAL_PHASE1_ERROR\n", 461 exception_object); 462 return _URC_FATAL_PHASE1_ERROR; 463 } 464 465 // See if frame has code to run (has personality routine). 466 unw_proc_info_t frameInfo; 467 if (unw_get_proc_info(&cursor1, &frameInfo) != UNW_ESUCCESS) { 468 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING("unwind_phase1(ex_ojb=%p): unw_get_proc_info " 469 "failed => _URC_FATAL_PHASE1_ERROR\n", 470 exception_object); 471 return _URC_FATAL_PHASE1_ERROR; 472 } 473 474 // When tracing, print state information. 475 if (_LIBUNWIND_TRACING_UNWINDING) { 476 char functionName[512]; 477 unw_word_t offset; 478 if ((unw_get_proc_name(&cursor1, functionName, 512, &offset) != 479 UNW_ESUCCESS) || (frameInfo.start_ip + offset > frameInfo.end_ip)) 480 strcpy(functionName, ".anonymous."); 481 unw_word_t pc; 482 unw_get_reg(&cursor1, UNW_REG_IP, &pc); 483 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING( 484 "unwind_phase1(ex_ojb=%p): pc=0x%llX, start_ip=0x%llX, func=%s, " 485 "lsda=0x%llX, personality=0x%llX\n", 486 exception_object, (long long)pc, (long long)frameInfo.start_ip, 487 functionName, (long long)frameInfo.lsda, 488 (long long)frameInfo.handler); 489 } 490 491 // If there is a personality routine, ask it if it will want to stop at 492 // this frame. 493 if (frameInfo.handler != 0) { 494 __personality_routine p = 495 (__personality_routine)(long)(frameInfo.handler); 496 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING( 497 "unwind_phase1(ex_ojb=%p): calling personality function %p\n", 498 exception_object, p); 499 struct _Unwind_Context *context = (struct _Unwind_Context *)(&cursor1); 500 exception_object->pr_cache.fnstart = frameInfo.start_ip; 501 exception_object->pr_cache.ehtp = 502 (_Unwind_EHT_Header *)frameInfo.unwind_info; 503 exception_object->pr_cache.additional = frameInfo.flags; 504 _Unwind_Reason_Code personalityResult = 505 (*p)(_US_VIRTUAL_UNWIND_FRAME, exception_object, context); 506 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING( 507 "unwind_phase1(ex_ojb=%p): personality result %d " 508 "start_ip %x ehtp %p additional %x\n", 509 exception_object, personalityResult, 510 exception_object->pr_cache.fnstart, exception_object->pr_cache.ehtp, 511 exception_object->pr_cache.additional); 512 switch (personalityResult) { 513 case _URC_HANDLER_FOUND: 514 // found a catch clause or locals that need destructing in this frame 515 // stop search and remember stack pointer at the frame 516 handlerNotFound = false; 517 // p should have initialized barrier_cache. EHABI #7.3.5 518 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING("unwind_phase1(ex_ojb=%p): " 519 "_URC_HANDLER_FOUND \n", 520 exception_object); 521 return _URC_NO_REASON; 522 523 case _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND: 524 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING( 525 "unwind_phase1(ex_ojb=%p): _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND\n", 526 exception_object); 527 // continue unwinding 528 break; 529 530 // EHABI #7.3.3 531 case _URC_FAILURE: 532 return _URC_FAILURE; 533 534 default: 535 // something went wrong 536 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING( 537 "unwind_phase1(ex_ojb=%p): _URC_FATAL_PHASE1_ERROR\n", 538 exception_object); 539 return _URC_FATAL_PHASE1_ERROR; 540 } 541 } 542 } 543 return _URC_NO_REASON; 544 } 545 546 static _Unwind_Reason_Code unwind_phase2(unw_context_t *uc, 547 _Unwind_Exception *exception_object, 548 bool resume) { 549 // See comment at the start of unwind_phase1 regarding VRS integrity. 550 unw_cursor_t cursor2; 551 unw_init_local(&cursor2, uc); 552 553 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING("unwind_phase2(ex_ojb=%p)\n", exception_object); 554 int frame_count = 0; 555 556 // Walk each frame until we reach where search phase said to stop. 557 while (true) { 558 // Ask libuwind to get next frame (skip over first which is 559 // _Unwind_RaiseException or _Unwind_Resume). 560 // 561 // Resume only ever makes sense for 1 frame. 562 _Unwind_State state = 563 resume ? _US_UNWIND_FRAME_RESUME : _US_UNWIND_FRAME_STARTING; 564 if (resume && frame_count == 1) { 565 // On a resume, first unwind the _Unwind_Resume() frame. The next frame 566 // is now the landing pad for the cleanup from a previous execution of 567 // phase2. To continue unwindingly correctly, replace VRS[15] with the 568 // IP of the frame that the previous run of phase2 installed the context 569 // for. After this, continue unwinding as if normal. 570 // 571 // See #7.4.6 for details. 572 unw_set_reg(&cursor2, UNW_REG_IP, 573 exception_object->unwinder_cache.reserved2); 574 resume = false; 575 } 576 577 int stepResult = unw_step(&cursor2); 578 if (stepResult == 0) { 579 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING("unwind_phase2(ex_ojb=%p): unw_step() reached " 580 "bottom => _URC_END_OF_STACK\n", 581 exception_object); 582 return _URC_END_OF_STACK; 583 } else if (stepResult < 0) { 584 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING("unwind_phase2(ex_ojb=%p): unw_step failed => " 585 "_URC_FATAL_PHASE1_ERROR\n", 586 exception_object); 587 return _URC_FATAL_PHASE2_ERROR; 588 } 589 590 // Get info about this frame. 591 unw_word_t sp; 592 unw_proc_info_t frameInfo; 593 unw_get_reg(&cursor2, UNW_REG_SP, &sp); 594 if (unw_get_proc_info(&cursor2, &frameInfo) != UNW_ESUCCESS) { 595 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING("unwind_phase2(ex_ojb=%p): unw_get_proc_info " 596 "failed => _URC_FATAL_PHASE1_ERROR\n", 597 exception_object); 598 return _URC_FATAL_PHASE2_ERROR; 599 } 600 601 // When tracing, print state information. 602 if (_LIBUNWIND_TRACING_UNWINDING) { 603 char functionName[512]; 604 unw_word_t offset; 605 if ((unw_get_proc_name(&cursor2, functionName, 512, &offset) != 606 UNW_ESUCCESS) || (frameInfo.start_ip + offset > frameInfo.end_ip)) 607 strcpy(functionName, ".anonymous."); 608 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING( 609 "unwind_phase2(ex_ojb=%p): start_ip=0x%llX, func=%s, sp=0x%llX, " 610 "lsda=0x%llX, personality=0x%llX\n", 611 exception_object, (long long)frameInfo.start_ip, functionName, 612 (long long)sp, (long long)frameInfo.lsda, 613 (long long)frameInfo.handler); 614 } 615 616 // If there is a personality routine, tell it we are unwinding. 617 if (frameInfo.handler != 0) { 618 __personality_routine p = 619 (__personality_routine)(long)(frameInfo.handler); 620 struct _Unwind_Context *context = (struct _Unwind_Context *)(&cursor2); 621 // EHABI #7.2 622 exception_object->pr_cache.fnstart = frameInfo.start_ip; 623 exception_object->pr_cache.ehtp = 624 (_Unwind_EHT_Header *)frameInfo.unwind_info; 625 exception_object->pr_cache.additional = frameInfo.flags; 626 _Unwind_Reason_Code personalityResult = 627 (*p)(state, exception_object, context); 628 switch (personalityResult) { 629 case _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND: 630 // Continue unwinding 631 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING( 632 "unwind_phase2(ex_ojb=%p): _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND\n", 633 exception_object); 634 // EHABI #7.2 635 if (sp == exception_object->barrier_cache.sp) { 636 // Phase 1 said we would stop at this frame, but we did not... 637 _LIBUNWIND_ABORT("during phase1 personality function said it would " 638 "stop here, but now in phase2 it did not stop here"); 639 } 640 break; 641 case _URC_INSTALL_CONTEXT: 642 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING( 643 "unwind_phase2(ex_ojb=%p): _URC_INSTALL_CONTEXT\n", 644 exception_object); 645 // Personality routine says to transfer control to landing pad. 646 // We may get control back if landing pad calls _Unwind_Resume(). 647 if (_LIBUNWIND_TRACING_UNWINDING) { 648 unw_word_t pc; 649 unw_get_reg(&cursor2, UNW_REG_IP, &pc); 650 unw_get_reg(&cursor2, UNW_REG_SP, &sp); 651 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING("unwind_phase2(ex_ojb=%p): re-entering " 652 "user code with ip=0x%llX, sp=0x%llX\n", 653 exception_object, (long long)pc, 654 (long long)sp); 655 } 656 657 { 658 // EHABI #7.4.1 says we need to preserve pc for when _Unwind_Resume 659 // is called back, to find this same frame. 660 unw_word_t pc; 661 unw_get_reg(&cursor2, UNW_REG_IP, &pc); 662 exception_object->unwinder_cache.reserved2 = (uint32_t)pc; 663 } 664 unw_resume(&cursor2); 665 // unw_resume() only returns if there was an error. 666 return _URC_FATAL_PHASE2_ERROR; 667 668 // # EHABI #7.4.3 669 case _URC_FAILURE: 670 abort(); 671 672 default: 673 // Personality routine returned an unknown result code. 674 _LIBUNWIND_DEBUG_LOG("personality function returned unknown result %d", 675 personalityResult); 676 return _URC_FATAL_PHASE2_ERROR; 677 } 678 } 679 frame_count++; 680 } 681 682 // Clean up phase did not resume at the frame that the search phase 683 // said it would... 684 return _URC_FATAL_PHASE2_ERROR; 685 } 686 687 /// Called by __cxa_throw. Only returns if there is a fatal error. 688 _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT _Unwind_Reason_Code 689 _Unwind_RaiseException(_Unwind_Exception *exception_object) { 690 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_RaiseException(ex_obj=%p)\n", 691 exception_object); 692 unw_context_t uc; 693 unw_getcontext(&uc); 694 695 // This field for is for compatibility with GCC to say this isn't a forced 696 // unwind. EHABI #7.2 697 exception_object->unwinder_cache.reserved1 = 0; 698 699 // phase 1: the search phase 700 _Unwind_Reason_Code phase1 = unwind_phase1(&uc, exception_object); 701 if (phase1 != _URC_NO_REASON) 702 return phase1; 703 704 // phase 2: the clean up phase 705 return unwind_phase2(&uc, exception_object, false); 706 } 707 708 _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT void _Unwind_Complete(_Unwind_Exception* exception_object) { 709 // This is to be called when exception handling completes to give us a chance 710 // to perform any housekeeping. EHABI #7.2. But we have nothing to do here. 711 (void)exception_object; 712 } 713 714 /// When _Unwind_RaiseException() is in phase2, it hands control 715 /// to the personality function at each frame. The personality 716 /// may force a jump to a landing pad in that function, the landing 717 /// pad code may then call _Unwind_Resume() to continue with the 718 /// unwinding. Note: the call to _Unwind_Resume() is from compiler 719 /// geneated user code. All other _Unwind_* routines are called 720 /// by the C++ runtime __cxa_* routines. 721 /// 722 /// Note: re-throwing an exception (as opposed to continuing the unwind) 723 /// is implemented by having the code call __cxa_rethrow() which 724 /// in turn calls _Unwind_Resume_or_Rethrow(). 725 _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT void 726 _Unwind_Resume(_Unwind_Exception *exception_object) { 727 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_Resume(ex_obj=%p)\n", exception_object); 728 unw_context_t uc; 729 unw_getcontext(&uc); 730 731 // _Unwind_RaiseException on EHABI will always set the reserved1 field to 0, 732 // which is in the same position as private_1 below. 733 // TODO(ajwong): Who wronte the above? Why is it true? 734 unwind_phase2(&uc, exception_object, true); 735 736 // Clients assume _Unwind_Resume() does not return, so all we can do is abort. 737 _LIBUNWIND_ABORT("_Unwind_Resume() can't return"); 738 } 739 740 /// Called by personality handler during phase 2 to get LSDA for current frame. 741 _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT uintptr_t 742 _Unwind_GetLanguageSpecificData(struct _Unwind_Context *context) { 743 unw_cursor_t *cursor = (unw_cursor_t *)context; 744 unw_proc_info_t frameInfo; 745 uintptr_t result = 0; 746 if (unw_get_proc_info(cursor, &frameInfo) == UNW_ESUCCESS) 747 result = (uintptr_t)frameInfo.lsda; 748 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_GetLanguageSpecificData(context=%p)" 749 "=> 0x%llx\n", context, (long long)result); 750 if (result != 0) { 751 if (*((uint8_t *)result) != 0xFF) 752 _LIBUNWIND_DEBUG_LOG("lsda at 0x%llx does not start with 0xFF\n", 753 (long long)result); 754 } 755 return result; 756 } 757 758 static uint64_t ValueAsBitPattern(_Unwind_VRS_DataRepresentation representation, 759 void* valuep) { 760 uint64_t value = 0; 761 switch (representation) { 762 case _UVRSD_UINT32: 763 case _UVRSD_FLOAT: 764 memcpy(&value, valuep, sizeof(uint32_t)); 765 break; 766 767 case _UVRSD_VFPX: 768 case _UVRSD_UINT64: 769 case _UVRSD_DOUBLE: 770 memcpy(&value, valuep, sizeof(uint64_t)); 771 break; 772 } 773 return value; 774 } 775 776 _Unwind_VRS_Result _Unwind_VRS_Set( 777 _Unwind_Context *context, 778 _Unwind_VRS_RegClass regclass, 779 uint32_t regno, 780 _Unwind_VRS_DataRepresentation representation, 781 void *valuep) { 782 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_VRS_Set(context=%p, regclass=%d, reg=%d, " 783 "rep=%d, value=0x%llX)\n", context, regclass, 784 regno, representation, 785 ValueAsBitPattern(representation, valuep)); 786 unw_cursor_t *cursor = (unw_cursor_t *)context; 787 switch (regclass) { 788 case _UVRSC_CORE: 789 if (representation != _UVRSD_UINT32 || regno > 15) 790 return _UVRSR_FAILED; 791 return unw_set_reg(cursor, (unw_regnum_t)(UNW_ARM_R0 + regno), 792 *(unw_word_t *)valuep) == UNW_ESUCCESS 793 ? _UVRSR_OK 794 : _UVRSR_FAILED; 795 case _UVRSC_WMMXC: 796 if (representation != _UVRSD_UINT32 || regno > 3) 797 return _UVRSR_FAILED; 798 return unw_set_reg(cursor, (unw_regnum_t)(UNW_ARM_WC0 + regno), 799 *(unw_word_t *)valuep) == UNW_ESUCCESS 800 ? _UVRSR_OK 801 : _UVRSR_FAILED; 802 case _UVRSC_VFP: 803 if (representation != _UVRSD_VFPX && representation != _UVRSD_DOUBLE) 804 return _UVRSR_FAILED; 805 if (representation == _UVRSD_VFPX) { 806 // Can only touch d0-15 with FSTMFDX. 807 if (regno > 15) 808 return _UVRSR_FAILED; 809 unw_save_vfp_as_X(cursor); 810 } else { 811 if (regno > 31) 812 return _UVRSR_FAILED; 813 } 814 return unw_set_fpreg(cursor, (unw_regnum_t)(UNW_ARM_D0 + regno), 815 *(unw_fpreg_t *)valuep) == UNW_ESUCCESS 816 ? _UVRSR_OK 817 : _UVRSR_FAILED; 818 case _UVRSC_WMMXD: 819 if (representation != _UVRSD_DOUBLE || regno > 31) 820 return _UVRSR_FAILED; 821 return unw_set_fpreg(cursor, (unw_regnum_t)(UNW_ARM_WR0 + regno), 822 *(unw_fpreg_t *)valuep) == UNW_ESUCCESS 823 ? _UVRSR_OK 824 : _UVRSR_FAILED; 825 } 826 } 827 828 static _Unwind_VRS_Result _Unwind_VRS_Get_Internal( 829 _Unwind_Context *context, 830 _Unwind_VRS_RegClass regclass, 831 uint32_t regno, 832 _Unwind_VRS_DataRepresentation representation, 833 void *valuep) { 834 unw_cursor_t *cursor = (unw_cursor_t *)context; 835 switch (regclass) { 836 case _UVRSC_CORE: 837 if (representation != _UVRSD_UINT32 || regno > 15) 838 return _UVRSR_FAILED; 839 return unw_get_reg(cursor, (unw_regnum_t)(UNW_ARM_R0 + regno), 840 (unw_word_t *)valuep) == UNW_ESUCCESS 841 ? _UVRSR_OK 842 : _UVRSR_FAILED; 843 case _UVRSC_WMMXC: 844 if (representation != _UVRSD_UINT32 || regno > 3) 845 return _UVRSR_FAILED; 846 return unw_get_reg(cursor, (unw_regnum_t)(UNW_ARM_WC0 + regno), 847 (unw_word_t *)valuep) == UNW_ESUCCESS 848 ? _UVRSR_OK 849 : _UVRSR_FAILED; 850 case _UVRSC_VFP: 851 if (representation != _UVRSD_VFPX && representation != _UVRSD_DOUBLE) 852 return _UVRSR_FAILED; 853 if (representation == _UVRSD_VFPX) { 854 // Can only touch d0-15 with FSTMFDX. 855 if (regno > 15) 856 return _UVRSR_FAILED; 857 unw_save_vfp_as_X(cursor); 858 } else { 859 if (regno > 31) 860 return _UVRSR_FAILED; 861 } 862 return unw_get_fpreg(cursor, (unw_regnum_t)(UNW_ARM_D0 + regno), 863 (unw_fpreg_t *)valuep) == UNW_ESUCCESS 864 ? _UVRSR_OK 865 : _UVRSR_FAILED; 866 case _UVRSC_WMMXD: 867 if (representation != _UVRSD_DOUBLE || regno > 31) 868 return _UVRSR_FAILED; 869 return unw_get_fpreg(cursor, (unw_regnum_t)(UNW_ARM_WR0 + regno), 870 (unw_fpreg_t *)valuep) == UNW_ESUCCESS 871 ? _UVRSR_OK 872 : _UVRSR_FAILED; 873 } 874 } 875 876 _Unwind_VRS_Result _Unwind_VRS_Get( 877 _Unwind_Context *context, 878 _Unwind_VRS_RegClass regclass, 879 uint32_t regno, 880 _Unwind_VRS_DataRepresentation representation, 881 void *valuep) { 882 _Unwind_VRS_Result result = 883 _Unwind_VRS_Get_Internal(context, regclass, regno, representation, 884 valuep); 885 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_VRS_Get(context=%p, regclass=%d, reg=%d, " 886 "rep=%d, value=0x%llX, result = %d)\n", 887 context, regclass, regno, representation, 888 ValueAsBitPattern(representation, valuep), result); 889 return result; 890 } 891 892 _Unwind_VRS_Result _Unwind_VRS_Pop( 893 _Unwind_Context *context, 894 _Unwind_VRS_RegClass regclass, 895 uint32_t discriminator, 896 _Unwind_VRS_DataRepresentation representation) { 897 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_VRS_Pop(context=%p, regclass=%d, " 898 "discriminator=%d, representation=%d)\n", 899 context, regclass, discriminator, representation); 900 switch (regclass) { 901 case _UVRSC_CORE: 902 case _UVRSC_WMMXC: { 903 if (representation != _UVRSD_UINT32) 904 return _UVRSR_FAILED; 905 // When popping SP from the stack, we don't want to override it from the 906 // computed new stack location. See EHABI #7.5.4 table 3. 907 bool poppedSP = false; 908 uint32_t* sp; 909 if (_Unwind_VRS_Get(context, _UVRSC_CORE, UNW_ARM_SP, 910 _UVRSD_UINT32, &sp) != _UVRSR_OK) { 911 return _UVRSR_FAILED; 912 } 913 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < 16; ++i) { 914 if (!(discriminator & (1 << i))) 915 continue; 916 uint32_t value = *sp++; 917 if (regclass == _UVRSC_CORE && i == 13) 918 poppedSP = true; 919 if (_Unwind_VRS_Set(context, regclass, i, 920 _UVRSD_UINT32, &value) != _UVRSR_OK) { 921 return _UVRSR_FAILED; 922 } 923 } 924 if (!poppedSP) { 925 return _Unwind_VRS_Set(context, _UVRSC_CORE, UNW_ARM_SP, 926 _UVRSD_UINT32, &sp); 927 } 928 return _UVRSR_OK; 929 } 930 case _UVRSC_VFP: 931 case _UVRSC_WMMXD: { 932 if (representation != _UVRSD_VFPX && representation != _UVRSD_DOUBLE) 933 return _UVRSR_FAILED; 934 uint32_t first = discriminator >> 16; 935 uint32_t count = discriminator & 0xffff; 936 uint32_t end = first+count; 937 uint32_t* sp; 938 if (_Unwind_VRS_Get(context, _UVRSC_CORE, UNW_ARM_SP, 939 _UVRSD_UINT32, &sp) != _UVRSR_OK) { 940 return _UVRSR_FAILED; 941 } 942 // For _UVRSD_VFPX, we're assuming the data is stored in FSTMX "standard 943 // format 1", which is equivalent to FSTMD + a padding word. 944 for (uint32_t i = first; i < end; ++i) { 945 // SP is only 32-bit aligned so don't copy 64-bit at a time. 946 uint64_t value = *sp++; 947 value |= ((uint64_t)(*sp++)) << 32; 948 if (_Unwind_VRS_Set(context, regclass, i, representation, &value) != 949 _UVRSR_OK) 950 return _UVRSR_FAILED; 951 } 952 if (representation == _UVRSD_VFPX) 953 ++sp; 954 return _Unwind_VRS_Set(context, _UVRSC_CORE, UNW_ARM_SP, _UVRSD_UINT32, 955 &sp); 956 } 957 }; 958 } 959 960 /// Called by personality handler during phase 2 to find the start of the 961 /// function. 962 _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT uintptr_t 963 _Unwind_GetRegionStart(struct _Unwind_Context *context) { 964 unw_cursor_t *cursor = (unw_cursor_t *)context; 965 unw_proc_info_t frameInfo; 966 uintptr_t result = 0; 967 if (unw_get_proc_info(cursor, &frameInfo) == UNW_ESUCCESS) 968 result = (uintptr_t)frameInfo.start_ip; 969 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_GetRegionStart(context=%p) => 0x%llX\n", 970 context, (long long)result); 971 return result; 972 } 973 974 975 /// Called by personality handler during phase 2 if a foreign exception 976 // is caught. 977 _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT void 978 _Unwind_DeleteException(_Unwind_Exception *exception_object) { 979 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_DeleteException(ex_obj=%p)\n", 980 exception_object); 981 if (exception_object->exception_cleanup != NULL) 982 (*exception_object->exception_cleanup)(_URC_FOREIGN_EXCEPTION_CAUGHT, 983 exception_object); 984 } 985 986 #endif // LIBCXXABI_ARM_EHABI 987