1 2 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 3 /*--- Command line handling. m_commandline.c ---*/ 4 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 5 6 /* 7 This file is part of Valgrind, a dynamic binary instrumentation 8 framework. 9 10 Copyright (C) 2000-2013 Julian Seward 11 jseward (at) acm.org 12 13 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 14 modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as 15 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the 16 License, or (at your option) any later version. 17 18 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but 19 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 20 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU 21 General Public License for more details. 22 23 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 24 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 25 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 26 02111-1307, USA. 27 28 The GNU General Public License is contained in the file COPYING. 29 */ 30 31 #include "pub_core_basics.h" 32 #include "pub_core_vki.h" 33 #include "pub_core_libcassert.h" 34 #include "pub_core_libcbase.h" 35 #include "pub_core_libcfile.h" 36 #include "pub_core_libcprint.h" 37 #include "pub_core_libcproc.h" 38 #include "pub_core_mallocfree.h" 39 #include "pub_core_xarray.h" 40 #include "pub_core_clientstate.h" 41 #include "pub_core_commandline.h" /* self */ 42 43 44 /* Add a string to an expandable array of strings. */ 45 46 static void add_string ( XArray* /* of HChar* */xa, HChar* str ) 47 { 48 (void) VG_(addToXA)( xa, (void*)(&str) ); 49 } 50 51 52 /* Read the contents of .valgrindrc in 'dir' into malloc'd memory. */ 53 // Note that we deliberately don't free the malloc'd memory. See 54 // comment at call site. 55 56 static HChar* read_dot_valgrindrc ( const HChar* dir ) 57 { 58 Int n; 59 SysRes fd; 60 struct vg_stat stat_buf; 61 HChar* f_clo = NULL; 62 HChar filename[VKI_PATH_MAX]; 63 64 VG_(snprintf)(filename, VKI_PATH_MAX, "%s/.valgrindrc", 65 ( NULL == dir ? "" : dir ) ); 66 fd = VG_(open)(filename, 0, VKI_S_IRUSR); 67 if ( !sr_isError(fd) ) { 68 Int res = VG_(fstat)( sr_Res(fd), &stat_buf ); 69 // Ignore if not owned by current user or world writeable (CVE-2008-4865) 70 if (!res && stat_buf.uid == VG_(geteuid)() 71 && (!(stat_buf.mode & VKI_S_IWOTH))) { 72 if ( stat_buf.size > 0 ) { 73 f_clo = VG_(malloc)("commandline.rdv.1", stat_buf.size+1); 74 vg_assert(f_clo); 75 n = VG_(read)(sr_Res(fd), f_clo, stat_buf.size); 76 if (n == -1) n = 0; 77 vg_assert(n >= 0 && n <= stat_buf.size+1); 78 f_clo[n] = '\0'; 79 } 80 } 81 else 82 VG_(message)(Vg_UserMsg, 83 "%s was not read as it is world writeable or not owned by the " 84 "current user\n", filename); 85 86 VG_(close)(sr_Res(fd)); 87 } 88 return f_clo; 89 } 90 91 92 // Add args from a string into VG_(args_for_valgrind), splitting the 93 // string at whitespace and adding each component as a separate arg. 94 95 static void add_args_from_string ( HChar* s ) 96 { 97 HChar* tmp; 98 HChar* cp = s; 99 vg_assert(cp); 100 while (True) { 101 // We have alternating sequences: blanks, non-blanks, blanks... 102 // copy the non-blanks sequences, and add terminating '\0' 103 while (VG_(isspace)(*cp)) cp++; 104 if (*cp == 0) break; 105 tmp = cp; 106 while ( !VG_(isspace)(*cp) && *cp != 0 ) cp++; 107 if ( *cp != 0 ) *cp++ = '\0'; // terminate if not the last 108 add_string( VG_(args_for_valgrind), tmp ); 109 } 110 } 111 112 113 /* Split up the args presented by the launcher to m_main.main(), and 114 park them in VG_(args_for_client) and VG_(args_for_valgrind). 115 116 The resulting arg list is the concatenation of the following: 117 - contents of ~/.valgrindrc 118 - contents of $VALGRIND_OPTS 119 - contents of ./.valgrindrc 120 - args from the command line 121 in the stated order. 122 123 VG_(args_for_valgrind_noexecpass) is set to be the number of items 124 in the first three categories. They are not passed to child invokations 125 at exec, whereas the last group is. 126 127 If the last group contains --command-line-only=yes, then the 128 first three groups are left empty. 129 130 Scheme: first examine the last group (the supplied argc/argv). 131 It should look like this. 132 133 args-for-v exe_name args-for-c 134 135 args-for-v are taken until either they don't start with '-' or 136 a "--" is seen. 137 138 The exe name and args-for-c are recorded without further ado. 139 Note that args-for-c[0] is the first real arg for the client, not 140 its executable name. 141 142 args-for-v are then copied into tmp_xarray. 143 144 if args-for-v does not include --command-line-only=yes: 145 contents of ~/.valgrindrc, $VALGRIND_OPTS and ./.valgrindrc 146 are copied into VG_(args_for_valgrind). 147 else 148 VG_(args_for_valgrind) is made empty. 149 150 Finally, tmp_xarray is copied onto the end of VG_(args_for_valgrind). 151 */ 152 153 void VG_(split_up_argv)( Int argc, HChar** argv ) 154 { 155 Int i; 156 Bool augment = True; 157 static Bool already_called = False; 158 159 XArray* /* of HChar* */ tmp_xarray; 160 161 /* This function should be called once, at startup, and then never 162 again. */ 163 vg_assert(!already_called); 164 already_called = True; 165 166 tmp_xarray = VG_(newXA)( VG_(malloc), "commandline.sua.1", 167 VG_(free), sizeof(HChar*) ); 168 vg_assert(tmp_xarray); 169 170 vg_assert( ! VG_(args_for_valgrind) ); 171 VG_(args_for_valgrind) 172 = VG_(newXA)( VG_(malloc), "commandline.sua.2", 173 VG_(free), sizeof(HChar*) ); 174 vg_assert( VG_(args_for_valgrind) ); 175 176 vg_assert( ! VG_(args_for_client) ); 177 VG_(args_for_client) 178 = VG_(newXA)( VG_(malloc), "commandline.sua.3", 179 VG_(free), sizeof(HChar*) ); 180 vg_assert( VG_(args_for_client) ); 181 182 /* Collect up the args-for-V. */ 183 i = 1; /* skip the exe (stage2) name. */ 184 for (; i < argc; i++) { 185 vg_assert(argv[i]); 186 if (0 == VG_(strcmp)(argv[i], "--")) { 187 i++; 188 break; 189 } 190 if (0 == VG_(strcmp)(argv[i], "--command-line-only=yes")) 191 augment = False; 192 if (argv[i][0] != '-') 193 break; 194 add_string( tmp_xarray, argv[i] ); 195 } 196 197 /* Should now be looking at the exe name. */ 198 if (i < argc) { 199 vg_assert(argv[i]); 200 VG_(args_the_exename) = argv[i]; 201 i++; 202 } 203 204 /* The rest are args for the client. */ 205 for (; i < argc; i++) { 206 vg_assert(argv[i]); 207 add_string( VG_(args_for_client), argv[i] ); 208 } 209 210 /* Get extra args from ~/.valgrindrc, $VALGRIND_OPTS and 211 ./.valgrindrc into VG_(args_for_valgrind). */ 212 if (augment) { 213 // read_dot_valgrindrc() allocates the return value with 214 // VG_(malloc)(). We do not free f1_clo and f2_clo as they get 215 // put into VG_(args_for_valgrind) and so must persist. 216 HChar* home = VG_(getenv)("HOME"); 217 HChar* f1_clo = home ? read_dot_valgrindrc( home ) : NULL; 218 HChar* env_clo = VG_(strdup)( "commandline.sua.4", 219 VG_(getenv)(VALGRIND_OPTS) ); 220 HChar* f2_clo = NULL; 221 222 // Don't read ./.valgrindrc if "." is the same as "$HOME", else its 223 // contents will be applied twice. (bug #142488) 224 if (home) { 225 HChar cwd[VKI_PATH_MAX+1]; 226 Bool cwd_ok = VG_(get_startup_wd)(cwd, VKI_PATH_MAX); 227 f2_clo = ( (cwd_ok && VG_STREQ(home, cwd)) 228 ? NULL : read_dot_valgrindrc(".") ); 229 } 230 231 if (f1_clo) add_args_from_string( f1_clo ); 232 if (env_clo) add_args_from_string( env_clo ); 233 if (f2_clo) add_args_from_string( f2_clo ); 234 } 235 236 /* .. and record how many extras we got. */ 237 VG_(args_for_valgrind_noexecpass) 238 = VG_(sizeXA)( VG_(args_for_valgrind) ); 239 240 /* Finally, copy tmp_xarray onto the end. */ 241 for (i = 0; i < VG_(sizeXA)( tmp_xarray ); i++) 242 add_string( VG_(args_for_valgrind), 243 * (HChar**)VG_(indexXA)( tmp_xarray, i ) ); 244 245 VG_(deleteXA)( tmp_xarray ); 246 } 247 248 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 249 /*--- end ---*/ 250 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 251