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      1 
      2 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
      3 /*--- Create/destroy signal delivery frames.                       ---*/
      4 /*---                                  sigframe-mips32-linux.c     ---*/
      5 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
      6 
      7 /*
      8    This file is part of Valgrind, a dynamic binary instrumentation
      9    framework.
     10 
     11    Copyright (C) 2010-2013 RT-RK
     12       mips-valgrind (at) rt-rk.com
     13 
     14    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
     15    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
     16    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
     17    License, or (at your option) any later version.
     18 
     19    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
     20    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     21    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     22    General Public License for more details.
     23 
     24    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     25    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     26    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
     27    02111-1307, USA.
     28 
     29    The GNU General Public License is contained in the file COPYING.
     30 */
     31 
     32 #if defined(VGP_mips32_linux)
     33 
     34 #include "pub_core_basics.h"
     35 #include "pub_core_vki.h"
     36 #include "pub_core_vkiscnums.h"
     37 #include "pub_core_libcsetjmp.h"    // to keep _threadstate.h happy
     38 #include "pub_core_threadstate.h"
     39 #include "pub_core_aspacemgr.h"
     40 #include "pub_core_libcbase.h"
     41 #include "pub_core_libcassert.h"
     42 #include "pub_core_libcprint.h"
     43 #include "pub_core_machine.h"
     44 #include "pub_core_options.h"
     45 #include "pub_core_sigframe.h"
     46 #include "pub_core_signals.h"
     47 #include "pub_core_tooliface.h"
     48 #include "pub_core_trampoline.h"
     49 #include "pub_core_transtab.h"      // VG_(discard_translations)
     50 
     51 struct vg_sig_private
     52 {
     53   UInt magicPI;
     54   UInt sigNo_private;
     55   VexGuestMIPS32State vex_shadow1;
     56   VexGuestMIPS32State vex_shadow2;
     57 };
     58 
     59 struct sigframe
     60 {
     61   UInt sf_ass[4];       /* argument save space for o32 */
     62   UInt sf_pad[2];       /* Was: signal trampoline */
     63   struct vki_sigcontext sf_sc;
     64   vki_sigset_t sf_mask;
     65   struct vg_sig_private priv;
     66 };
     67 
     68 struct rt_sigframe
     69 {
     70   UInt rs_ass[4];		/* argument save space for o32 */
     71   UInt rs_pad[2];		/* Was: signal trampoline */
     72   vki_siginfo_t rs_info;
     73   struct vki_ucontext rs_uc;
     74   struct vg_sig_private priv;
     75 };
     76 
     77 /* Extend the stack segment downwards if needed so as to ensure the
     78    new signal frames are mapped to something.  Return a Bool
     79    indicating whether or not the operation was successful.
     80 */
     81 static Bool extend ( ThreadState *tst, Addr addr, SizeT size )
     82 {
     83   ThreadId        tid = tst->tid;
     84   NSegment const* stackseg = NULL;
     85 
     86   if (VG_(extend_stack)(addr, tst->client_stack_szB))
     87     {
     88       stackseg = VG_(am_find_nsegment)(addr);
     89    }
     90 
     91    if (stackseg == NULL || !stackseg->hasR || !stackseg->hasW)
     92      {
     93        VG_(message)(Vg_UserMsg,
     94          "Can't extend stack to %#lx during signal delivery for thread %d:\n",
     95          addr, tid );
     96        if (stackseg == NULL)
     97          VG_(message)( Vg_UserMsg, "  no stack segment\n" );
     98        else
     99          VG_(message)( Vg_UserMsg, "  too small or bad protection modes\n" );
    100 
    101        /* set SIGSEGV to default handler */
    102        VG_(set_default_handler)( VKI_SIGSEGV );
    103        VG_(synth_fault_mapping)( tid, addr );
    104 
    105        /* The whole process should be about to die, since the default
    106           action of SIGSEGV to kill the whole process. */
    107       return False;
    108     }
    109 
    110     /* For tracking memory events, indicate the entire frame has been
    111        allocated. */
    112     VG_TRACK( new_mem_stack_signal, addr - VG_STACK_REDZONE_SZB,
    113               size + VG_STACK_REDZONE_SZB, tid );
    114 
    115     return True;
    116 }
    117 
    118 static
    119 void setup_sigcontext2 ( ThreadState* tst, struct vki_sigcontext **sc1,
    120                          const vki_siginfo_t *si)
    121 {
    122 
    123   struct vki_sigcontext *sc = *sc1;
    124 
    125   VG_TRACK( pre_mem_write, Vg_CoreSignal, tst->tid, "signal frame mcontext",
    126            (Addr)sc, sizeof(unsigned long long)*34 );
    127   sc->sc_regs[1] = tst->arch.vex.guest_r1;
    128   sc->sc_regs[2] = tst->arch.vex.guest_r2;
    129   sc->sc_regs[3] = tst->arch.vex.guest_r3;
    130   sc->sc_regs[4] = tst->arch.vex.guest_r4;
    131   sc->sc_regs[5] = tst->arch.vex.guest_r5;
    132   sc->sc_regs[6] = tst->arch.vex.guest_r6;
    133   sc->sc_regs[7] = tst->arch.vex.guest_r7;
    134   sc->sc_regs[8] = tst->arch.vex.guest_r8;
    135   sc->sc_regs[9] = tst->arch.vex.guest_r9;
    136   sc->sc_regs[10] = tst->arch.vex.guest_r10;
    137   sc->sc_regs[11] = tst->arch.vex.guest_r11;
    138   sc->sc_regs[12] = tst->arch.vex.guest_r12;
    139   sc->sc_regs[13] = tst->arch.vex.guest_r13;
    140   sc->sc_regs[14] = tst->arch.vex.guest_r14;
    141   sc->sc_regs[15] = tst->arch.vex.guest_r15;
    142   sc->sc_regs[16] = tst->arch.vex.guest_r16;
    143   sc->sc_regs[17] = tst->arch.vex.guest_r17;
    144   sc->sc_regs[18] = tst->arch.vex.guest_r18;
    145   sc->sc_regs[19] = tst->arch.vex.guest_r19;
    146   sc->sc_regs[20] = tst->arch.vex.guest_r20;
    147   sc->sc_regs[21] = tst->arch.vex.guest_r21;
    148   sc->sc_regs[22] = tst->arch.vex.guest_r22;
    149   sc->sc_regs[23] = tst->arch.vex.guest_r23;
    150   sc->sc_regs[24] = tst->arch.vex.guest_r24;
    151   sc->sc_regs[25] = tst->arch.vex.guest_r25;
    152   sc->sc_regs[26] = tst->arch.vex.guest_r26;
    153   sc->sc_regs[27] = tst->arch.vex.guest_r27;
    154   sc->sc_regs[28] = tst->arch.vex.guest_r28;
    155   sc->sc_regs[29] = tst->arch.vex.guest_r29;
    156   sc->sc_regs[30] = tst->arch.vex.guest_r30;
    157   sc->sc_regs[31] = tst->arch.vex.guest_r31;
    158   sc->sc_pc = tst->arch.vex.guest_PC;
    159   sc->sc_mdhi = tst->arch.vex.guest_HI;
    160   sc->sc_mdlo = tst->arch.vex.guest_LO;
    161 }
    162 
    163 /* EXPORTED */
    164 void VG_(sigframe_create)( ThreadId tid,
    165                            Addr sp_top_of_frame,
    166                            const vki_siginfo_t *siginfo,
    167                            const struct vki_ucontext *siguc,
    168                            void *handler,
    169                            UInt flags,
    170                            const vki_sigset_t *mask,
    171                            void *restorer )
    172 {
    173   Addr sp;
    174   ThreadState* tst = VG_(get_ThreadState)(tid);
    175   Int sigNo = siginfo->si_signo;
    176   struct vg_sig_private *priv;
    177 
    178   /* Stack must be 8-byte aligned */
    179   sp_top_of_frame &= ~0xf;
    180 
    181   if (flags & VKI_SA_SIGINFO)
    182     {
    183       sp = sp_top_of_frame - sizeof(struct rt_sigframe);
    184     }
    185   else
    186     {
    187       sp = sp_top_of_frame - sizeof(struct sigframe);
    188     }
    189 
    190   tst = VG_(get_ThreadState)(tid);
    191   if (!extend(tst, sp, sp_top_of_frame - sp))
    192     return;
    193 
    194   vg_assert(VG_IS_8_ALIGNED(sp));
    195 
    196   if (flags & VKI_SA_SIGINFO)
    197     {
    198       struct rt_sigframe *frame = (struct rt_sigframe *) sp;
    199       struct vki_ucontext *ucp = &frame->rs_uc;
    200       if (VG_(clo_trace_signals))
    201         VG_(printf)("rt_sigframe\n");
    202       /* Create siginfo.  */
    203       VG_TRACK( pre_mem_write, Vg_CoreSignal, tid, "signal frame siginfo",
    204                (Addr)&frame->rs_info, sizeof(frame->rs_info) );
    205 
    206       VG_(memcpy)(&frame->rs_info, siginfo, sizeof(*siginfo));
    207 
    208       VG_TRACK( post_mem_write, Vg_CoreSignal, tid,
    209                (Addr)&frame->rs_info, sizeof(frame->rs_info) );
    210 
    211       /* Create the ucontext.  */
    212       VG_TRACK( pre_mem_write, Vg_CoreSignal, tid, "signal frame ucontext",
    213                (Addr)ucp, offsetof(struct vki_ucontext, uc_mcontext) );
    214 
    215       ucp->uc_flags = 0;
    216       ucp->uc_link = 0;
    217       ucp->uc_stack = tst->altstack;
    218 
    219       VG_TRACK( post_mem_write, Vg_CoreSignal, tid, (Addr)ucp,
    220                offsetof(struct vki_ucontext, uc_mcontext) );
    221 
    222       struct vki_sigcontext *scp = &(frame->rs_uc.uc_mcontext);
    223       setup_sigcontext2(tst, &(scp), siginfo);
    224 
    225       ucp->uc_sigmask = tst->sig_mask;
    226 
    227       priv = &frame->priv;
    228 
    229       /*
    230        * Arguments to signal handler:
    231        *
    232        *   a0 = signal number
    233        *   a1 = 0 (should be cause)
    234        *   a2 = pointer to ucontext
    235        *
    236        * $25 and c0_epc point to the signal handler, $29 points to
    237        * the struct rt_sigframe.
    238        */
    239 
    240       tst->arch.vex.guest_r4 = siginfo->si_signo;
    241       tst->arch.vex.guest_r5 = (Addr) &frame->rs_info;
    242       tst->arch.vex.guest_r6 = (Addr) &frame->rs_uc;
    243       tst->arch.vex.guest_r29 = (Addr) frame;
    244       tst->arch.vex.guest_r25 = (Addr) handler;
    245 
    246       if (flags & VKI_SA_RESTORER)
    247         {
    248           tst->arch.vex.guest_r31 = (Addr) restorer;
    249         }
    250       else
    251         {
    252           tst->arch.vex.guest_r31 = (Addr)&VG_(mips32_linux_SUBST_FOR_rt_sigreturn);
    253         }
    254 
    255     }
    256   else
    257     {
    258       if (VG_(clo_trace_signals))
    259         VG_(printf)("sigframe\n");
    260       struct sigframe *frame = (struct sigframe *) sp;
    261       struct vki_sigcontext *scp = &(frame->sf_sc);
    262       setup_sigcontext2(tst, &(scp), siginfo);
    263       frame->sf_mask = tst->sig_mask;
    264       priv = &frame->priv;
    265       /*
    266        * Arguments to signal handler:
    267        *
    268        *   a0 = signal number
    269        *   a1 = 0 (should be cause)
    270        *   a2 = pointer to struct sigcontext
    271        *
    272        * $25 and c0_epc point to the signal handler, $29 points to the
    273        * struct sigframe.
    274        */
    275       tst->arch.vex.guest_r4 = siginfo->si_signo;
    276       tst->arch.vex.guest_r5 = 0;
    277       tst->arch.vex.guest_r6 = (Addr) &frame->sf_sc;
    278       tst->arch.vex.guest_r29 = (Addr) frame;
    279       tst->arch.vex.guest_r25 = (Addr) handler;
    280 
    281       if (flags & VKI_SA_RESTORER)
    282         {
    283           tst->arch.vex.guest_r31 = (Addr) restorer;
    284         }
    285       else
    286         {
    287           tst->arch.vex.guest_r31 = (Addr)&VG_(mips32_linux_SUBST_FOR_sigreturn);
    288         }
    289     }
    290 
    291   priv->magicPI       = 0x31415927;
    292   priv->sigNo_private = sigNo;
    293   priv->vex_shadow1   = tst->arch.vex_shadow1;
    294   priv->vex_shadow2   = tst->arch.vex_shadow2;
    295   /* Set the thread so it will next run the handler. */
    296   /* tst->m_sp  = sp;  also notify the tool we've updated SP */
    297   VG_TRACK( post_reg_write, Vg_CoreSignal, tid, VG_O_STACK_PTR, sizeof(Addr));
    298   if (VG_(clo_trace_signals))
    299     VG_(printf)("handler = %p\n", handler);
    300   tst->arch.vex.guest_PC = (Addr) handler;
    301   /* This thread needs to be marked runnable, but we leave that the
    302      caller to do. */
    303 }
    304 
    305 /* EXPORTED */
    306 void VG_(sigframe_destroy)( ThreadId tid, Bool isRT )
    307 {
    308   ThreadState *tst;
    309   struct vg_sig_private *priv1;
    310   Addr sp;
    311   UInt frame_size;
    312   struct vki_sigcontext *mc;
    313   Int sigNo;
    314   Bool has_siginfo = isRT;
    315 
    316   vg_assert(VG_(is_valid_tid)(tid));
    317   tst = VG_(get_ThreadState)(tid);
    318   sp   = tst->arch.vex.guest_r29;
    319   if (has_siginfo)
    320     {
    321       struct rt_sigframe *frame = (struct rt_sigframe *)sp;
    322       struct vki_ucontext *ucp = &frame->rs_uc;
    323       frame_size = sizeof(*frame);
    324       mc = &ucp->uc_mcontext;
    325       priv1 = &frame->priv;
    326       vg_assert(priv1->magicPI == 0x31415927);
    327       sigNo = priv1->sigNo_private;
    328     }
    329   else
    330     {
    331       struct sigframe *frame = (struct sigframe *)sp;
    332       frame_size = sizeof(*frame);
    333       mc = &(frame->sf_sc);
    334       priv1 = &frame->priv;
    335       vg_assert(priv1->magicPI == 0x31415927);
    336       tst->sig_mask = frame->sf_mask;
    337       tst->tmp_sig_mask = tst->sig_mask;
    338       sigNo = priv1->sigNo_private;
    339     }
    340   //restore regs
    341   tst->arch.vex.guest_r1 = mc->sc_regs[1];
    342   tst->arch.vex.guest_r2 = mc->sc_regs[2];
    343   tst->arch.vex.guest_r3 = mc->sc_regs[3];
    344   tst->arch.vex.guest_r4 = mc->sc_regs[4];
    345   tst->arch.vex.guest_r5 = mc->sc_regs[5];
    346   tst->arch.vex.guest_r6 = mc->sc_regs[6];
    347   tst->arch.vex.guest_r7 = mc->sc_regs[7];
    348   tst->arch.vex.guest_r8 = mc->sc_regs[8];
    349   tst->arch.vex.guest_r9 = mc->sc_regs[9];
    350   tst->arch.vex.guest_r10 = mc->sc_regs[10];
    351   tst->arch.vex.guest_r11 = mc->sc_regs[11];
    352   tst->arch.vex.guest_r12 = mc->sc_regs[12];
    353   tst->arch.vex.guest_r13= mc->sc_regs[13];
    354   tst->arch.vex.guest_r14 = mc->sc_regs[14];
    355   tst->arch.vex.guest_r15 = mc->sc_regs[15];
    356   tst->arch.vex.guest_r16 = mc->sc_regs[16];
    357   tst->arch.vex.guest_r17 = mc->sc_regs[17];
    358   tst->arch.vex.guest_r18 = mc->sc_regs[18];
    359   tst->arch.vex.guest_r19 = mc->sc_regs[19];
    360   tst->arch.vex.guest_r20 = mc->sc_regs[20];
    361   tst->arch.vex.guest_r21 = mc->sc_regs[21];
    362   tst->arch.vex.guest_r22 = mc->sc_regs[22];
    363   tst->arch.vex.guest_r23 = mc->sc_regs[23];
    364   tst->arch.vex.guest_r24 = mc->sc_regs[24];
    365   tst->arch.vex.guest_r25 = mc->sc_regs[25];
    366   tst->arch.vex.guest_r26 = mc->sc_regs[26];
    367   tst->arch.vex.guest_r27 = mc->sc_regs[27];
    368   tst->arch.vex.guest_r28 = mc->sc_regs[28];
    369   tst->arch.vex.guest_r30 = mc->sc_regs[30];
    370   tst->arch.vex.guest_PC = mc->sc_pc;
    371   tst->arch.vex.guest_r31 = mc->sc_regs[31];
    372   tst->arch.vex.guest_r29 = mc->sc_regs[29];
    373 
    374   tst->arch.vex.guest_HI = mc->sc_mdhi;
    375   tst->arch.vex.guest_LO = mc->sc_mdlo;
    376   tst->arch.vex_shadow1 = priv1->vex_shadow1;
    377   tst->arch.vex_shadow2 = priv1->vex_shadow2;
    378 
    379   VG_TRACK(die_mem_stack_signal, sp, frame_size);
    380   if (VG_(clo_trace_signals))
    381     VG_(message)( Vg_DebugMsg,
    382          "VG_(signal_return) (thread %d): isRT=%d valid magic; EIP=%#x\n",
    383          tid, isRT, tst->arch.vex.guest_PC);
    384   /* tell the tools */
    385   VG_TRACK( post_deliver_signal, tid, sigNo );
    386 }
    387 
    388 #endif // defined(VGP_mips32_linux)
    389 
    390 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    391 /*--- end                                  sigframe-mips32-linux.c ---*/
    392 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    393