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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #include "android/sdk-controller-socket.h"
     18 #include "android/sensors-port.h"
     19 #include "android/hw-sensors.h"
     20 #include "android/utils/debug.h"
     21 
     22 #define  E(...)    derror(__VA_ARGS__)
     23 #define  W(...)    dwarning(__VA_ARGS__)
     24 #define  D(...)    VERBOSE_PRINT(sensors_port,__VA_ARGS__)
     25 #define  D_ACTIVE  VERBOSE_CHECK(sensors_port)
     26 
     27 #define TRACE_ON    1
     28 
     29 #if TRACE_ON
     30 #define  T(...)    VERBOSE_PRINT(sensors_port,__VA_ARGS__)
     31 #else
     32 #define  T(...)
     33 #endif
     34 
     35 /* Timeout (millisec) to use when communicating with SDK controller. */
     36 #define SDKCTL_SENSORS_TIMEOUT      3000
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * Queries sent to sensors port of the SDK controller.
     40  */
     41 
     42 /* Queries the port for list of available sensors. */
     43 #define SDKCTL_SENSORS_QUERY_LIST   1
     44 
     45 /*
     46  * Messages sent between the emuator, and  sensors port of the SDK controller.
     47  */
     48 
     49 /* Starts sensor emulation. */
     50 #define SDKCTL_SENSORS_START            1
     51 /* Stops sensor emulation. */
     52 #define SENSOR_SENSORS_STOP             2
     53 /* Enables emulation for a sensor. */
     54 #define SDKCTL_SENSORS_ENABLE           3
     55 /* Disables emulation for a sensor. */
     56 #define SDKCTL_SENSORS_DISABLE          4
     57 /* This message delivers sensor values. */
     58 #define SDKCTL_SENSORS_SENSOR_EVENT     5
     59 
     60 
     61 /* Describes a sensor on the device.
     62  * When SDK controller sensors port replies to a "list" query, it replies with
     63  * a flat buffer containing entries of this type following each other. End of
     64  * each entry is a zero-terminator for its 'sensor_name' field. The end of the
     65  * entire list is marked with an entry, containing -1 at its 'sensor_id' field.
     66  */
     67 typedef struct SensorEntry {
     68     /* Identifies sensor on the device. Value -1 indicates list terminator,
     69      * rather than a valid sensor descriptor. */
     70     int     sensor_id;
     71     /* Beginning of zero-terminated sensor name. */
     72     char    sensor_name[1];
     73 } SensorEntry;
     74 
     75 /* Describes a sensor in the array of emulated sensors. */
     76 typedef struct SensorDescriptor {
     77     /* Identifies sensor on the device. */
     78     int         sensor_id;
     79     /* Identifies sensor in emulator. */
     80     int         emulator_id;
     81     /* Sensor name. */
     82     char*       sensor_name;
     83 } SensorDescriptor;
     84 
     85 /* Sensor event message descriptor.
     86  * Entries of this type are sent along with SDKCTL_SENSORS_SENSOR_EVENT message
     87  */
     88 typedef struct SensorEvent {
     89     /* Identifies a device sensor for which values have been delivered. */
     90     int     sensor_id;
     91     /* Sensor values. */
     92     float   fvalues[3];
     93 } SensorEvent;
     94 
     95 /* Sensors port descriptor. */
     96 struct AndroidSensorsPort {
     97     /* Caller identifier. */
     98     void*               opaque;
     99     /* Communication socket. */
    100     SDKCtlSocket*       sdkctl;
    101     /* Lists sensors available for emulation. */
    102     SensorDescriptor**  sensors;
    103     /* Number of sensors in 'sensors' list. */
    104     int                 sensors_count;
    105 };
    106 
    107 /********************************************************************************
    108  *                          Sensors port internals
    109  *******************************************************************************/
    110 
    111 /* Checks if sensor descriptor is the terminator.
    112  * Return:
    113  *  Boolean, 1 if it is a terminator, 0 if it is not.
    114  */
    115 static int
    116 _sensor_entry_is_terminator(const SensorEntry* entry)
    117 {
    118     return entry == NULL || entry->sensor_id == -1;
    119 }
    120 
    121 /* Gets next sensor descriptor.
    122  * Return:
    123  *  Next sensor desciptor, or NULL if there are no more descriptors in the list.
    124  */
    125 static const SensorEntry*
    126 _sensor_entry_next(const SensorEntry* entry)
    127 {
    128     if (!_sensor_entry_is_terminator(entry)) {
    129         /* Next descriptor begins right after zero-terminator for the sensor_name
    130          * field of this descriptor. */
    131         entry = (const SensorEntry*)(entry->sensor_name + strlen(entry->sensor_name) + 1);
    132         if (!_sensor_entry_is_terminator(entry)) {
    133             return entry;
    134         }
    135     }
    136     return NULL;
    137 }
    138 
    139 /* Gets number of entries in the list. */
    140 static int
    141 _sensor_entry_list_size(const SensorEntry* entry) {
    142     int ret = 0;
    143     while (!_sensor_entry_is_terminator(entry)) {
    144         ret++;
    145         entry = _sensor_entry_next(entry);
    146     }
    147     return ret;
    148 }
    149 
    150 /* Discards sensors saved in AndroidSensorsPort's array. */
    151 static void
    152 _sensors_port_discard_sensors(AndroidSensorsPort* asp)
    153 {
    154     if (asp->sensors != NULL) {
    155         int n;
    156         for (n = 0; n < asp->sensors_count; n++) {
    157             if (asp->sensors[n] != NULL) {
    158                 free(asp->sensors[n]->sensor_name);
    159                 AFREE(asp->sensors[n]);
    160             }
    161         }
    162         free(asp->sensors);
    163         asp->sensors = NULL;
    164     }
    165     asp->sensors_count = 0;
    166 }
    167 
    168 
    169 /* Destroys and frees the descriptor. */
    170 static void
    171 _sensors_port_free(AndroidSensorsPort* asp)
    172 {
    173     if (asp != NULL) {
    174         _sensors_port_discard_sensors(asp);
    175         if (asp->sdkctl != NULL) {
    176             sdkctl_socket_release(asp->sdkctl);
    177         }
    178         AFREE(asp);
    179     }
    180 }
    181 
    182 /* Parses flat sensor list, and saves its entries into 'sensors' array filed of
    183  * the AndroidSensorsPort descriptor. */
    184 static void
    185 _sensors_port_save_sensors(AndroidSensorsPort* asp, const SensorEntry* list)
    186 {
    187     const int count = _sensor_entry_list_size(list);
    188     if (count != 0) {
    189         int n;
    190         /* Allocate array for sensor descriptors. */
    191         asp->sensors = malloc(sizeof(SensorDescriptor*) * count);
    192 
    193         /* Iterate through the flat sensor list, filling up array of emulated
    194          * sensors. */
    195         const SensorEntry* entry = _sensor_entry_is_terminator(list) ? NULL : list;
    196         for (n = 0; n < count &&  entry != NULL; n++) {
    197             /* Get emulator-side ID for the sensor. < 0 value indicates that
    198              * sensor is not supported by the emulator. */
    199             const int emulator_id =
    200                 android_sensors_get_id_from_name((char*)entry->sensor_name);
    201             if (emulator_id >= 0) {
    202                 SensorDescriptor* desc;
    203                 ANEW0(desc);
    204                 desc->emulator_id   = emulator_id;
    205                 desc->sensor_id     = entry->sensor_id;
    206                 desc->sensor_name   = ASTRDUP(entry->sensor_name);
    207 
    208                 asp->sensors[asp->sensors_count++] = desc;
    209                 D("Sensors: Emulated sensor '%s': Device id = %d, Emulator id = %d",
    210                   desc->sensor_name, desc->sensor_id, desc->emulator_id);
    211             } else {
    212                 D("Sensors: Sensor '%s' is not support by emulator",
    213                   entry->sensor_name);
    214             }
    215             entry = _sensor_entry_next(entry);
    216         }
    217         D("Sensors: Emulating %d sensors", asp->sensors_count);
    218     }
    219 }
    220 
    221 /* Finds sensor descriptor for an SDK controller-side ID. */
    222 static const SensorDescriptor*
    223 _sensor_from_sdkctl_id(AndroidSensorsPort* asp, int id)
    224 {
    225     int n;
    226     for (n = 0; n < asp->sensors_count; n++) {
    227         if (asp->sensors[n]->sensor_id == id) {
    228             return asp->sensors[n];
    229         }
    230     }
    231     return NULL;
    232 }
    233 
    234 /* Initiates sensor emulation.
    235  * Param:
    236  *  asp - Android sensors port instance returned from sensors_port_create.
    237  * Return:
    238  *  Zero on success, failure otherwise.
    239  */
    240 static void
    241 _sensors_port_start(AndroidSensorsPort* asp)
    242 {
    243     int n;
    244 
    245     if (!sdkctl_socket_is_port_ready(asp->sdkctl)) {
    246         /* SDK controller side is not ready for emulation. Retreat... */
    247         D("Sensors: SDK controller side is not ready for emulation.");
    248         return;
    249     }
    250 
    251     /* Disable all sensors, and reenable only those that are emulated by
    252      * hardware. */
    253     sensors_port_disable_sensor(asp, "all");
    254 
    255     /* Walk throuh the list of enabled sensors enabling them on the device. */
    256     for (n = 0; n < asp->sensors_count; n++) {
    257         if (android_sensors_get_sensor_status(asp->sensors[n]->emulator_id) == 1) {
    258             /* Reenable emulation for this sensor. */
    259             sensors_port_enable_sensor(asp, asp->sensors[n]->sensor_name);
    260             D("Sensors: Sensor '%s' is enabled on SDK controller.",
    261               asp->sensors[n]->sensor_name);
    262         }
    263     }
    264 
    265     /* Start the emulation. */
    266     SDKCtlMessage* const msg =
    267         sdkctl_message_send(asp->sdkctl, SDKCTL_SENSORS_START, NULL, 0);
    268     sdkctl_message_release(msg);
    269 
    270     D("Sensors: Emulation has been started.");
    271 }
    272 
    273 /********************************************************************************
    274  *                          Sensors port callbacks
    275  *******************************************************************************/
    276 
    277 /* Completion for the "list" query. */
    278 static AsyncIOAction
    279 _on_sensor_list_query(void* query_opaque,
    280                       SDKCtlQuery* query,
    281                       AsyncIOState status)
    282 {
    283     AndroidSensorsPort* const asp = (AndroidSensorsPort*)(query_opaque);
    284     if (status != ASIO_STATE_SUCCEEDED) {
    285         /* We don't really care about failures at this point. They will
    286          * eventually surface up in another place. */
    287         return ASIO_ACTION_DONE;
    288     }
    289 
    290     /* Parse query response which is a flat list of SensorEntry entries. */
    291     const SensorEntry* const list =
    292         (const SensorEntry*)sdkctl_query_get_buffer_out(query);
    293     D("Sensors: Sensor list received with %d sensors.",
    294       _sensor_entry_list_size(list));
    295     _sensors_port_save_sensors(asp, list);
    296 
    297     /* At this point we are ready to statr sensor emulation. */
    298     _sensors_port_start(asp);
    299 
    300     return ASIO_ACTION_DONE;
    301 }
    302 
    303 /* A callback that is invoked on sensor events.
    304  * Param:
    305  *  asp - AndroidSensorsPort instance.
    306  *  event - Sensor event.
    307  */
    308 static void
    309 _on_sensor_event(AndroidSensorsPort* asp, const SensorEvent* event)
    310 {
    311     /* Find corresponding server descriptor. */
    312     const SensorDescriptor* const desc =
    313         _sensor_from_sdkctl_id(asp, event->sensor_id);
    314     if (desc != NULL) {
    315         T("Sensors: %s -> %f, %f, %f", desc->sensor_name,
    316           event->fvalues[0], event->fvalues[1],
    317           event->fvalues[2]);
    318         /* Fire up sensor change in the guest. */
    319         android_sensors_set(desc->emulator_id, event->fvalues[0],
    320                             event->fvalues[1], event->fvalues[2]);
    321     } else {
    322         W("Sensors: No descriptor for sensor %d", event->sensor_id);
    323     }
    324 }
    325 
    326 /* A callback that is invoked on SDK controller socket connection events. */
    327 static AsyncIOAction
    328 _on_sensors_socket_connection(void* client_opaque,
    329                              SDKCtlSocket* sdkctl,
    330                              AsyncIOState status)
    331 {
    332     AndroidSensorsPort* const asp = (AndroidSensorsPort*)client_opaque;
    333     if (status == ASIO_STATE_FAILED) {
    334         /* Disconnection could mean that user is swapping devices. New device may
    335          * have different set of sensors, so we need to re-query sensor list on
    336          * reconnection. */
    337         _sensors_port_discard_sensors(asp);
    338 
    339         /* Reconnect (after timeout delay) on failures */
    340         if (sdkctl_socket_is_handshake_ok(sdkctl)) {
    341             sdkctl_socket_reconnect(sdkctl, SDKCTL_DEFAULT_TCP_PORT,
    342                                     SDKCTL_SENSORS_TIMEOUT);
    343         }
    344     }
    345     return ASIO_ACTION_DONE;
    346 }
    347 
    348 /* A callback that is invoked on SDK controller port connection events. */
    349 static void
    350 _on_sensors_port_connection(void* client_opaque,
    351                            SDKCtlSocket* sdkctl,
    352                            SdkCtlPortStatus status)
    353 {
    354     AndroidSensorsPort* const asp = (AndroidSensorsPort*)client_opaque;
    355     switch (status) {
    356         case SDKCTL_PORT_CONNECTED: {
    357             D("Sensors: SDK Controller is connected.");
    358             /* Query list of available sensors. */
    359             SDKCtlQuery* const query =
    360                 sdkctl_query_build_and_send(asp->sdkctl, SDKCTL_SENSORS_QUERY_LIST,
    361                                             0, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    362                                             _on_sensor_list_query, asp,
    363                                             SDKCTL_SENSORS_TIMEOUT);
    364             sdkctl_query_release(query);
    365             break;
    366         }
    367 
    368         case SDKCTL_PORT_DISCONNECTED:
    369             _sensors_port_discard_sensors(asp);
    370             D("Sensors: SDK Controller is disconnected.");
    371             break;
    372 
    373         case SDKCTL_PORT_ENABLED:
    374             _sensors_port_start(asp);
    375             D("Sensors: SDK Controller is enabled.");
    376             break;
    377 
    378         case SDKCTL_PORT_DISABLED:
    379             D("Sensors: SDK Controller is disabled.");
    380             break;
    381 
    382         case SDKCTL_HANDSHAKE_CONNECTED:
    383             D("Sensors: SDK Controller has succeeded handshake, and port is connected.");
    384             break;
    385 
    386         case SDKCTL_HANDSHAKE_NO_PORT:
    387             D("Sensors: SDK Controller has succeeded handshake, and port is not connected.");
    388             break;
    389 
    390         case SDKCTL_HANDSHAKE_DUP:
    391             E("Sensors: SDK Controller has failed the handshake due to port duplication.");
    392             sdkctl_socket_disconnect(sdkctl);
    393             break;
    394 
    395         case SDKCTL_HANDSHAKE_UNKNOWN_QUERY:
    396             E("Sensors: SDK Controller has failed the handshake due to unknown query.");
    397             sdkctl_socket_disconnect(sdkctl);
    398             break;
    399 
    400         case SDKCTL_HANDSHAKE_UNKNOWN_RESPONSE:
    401         default:
    402             E("Sensors: Handshake has failed due to unknown reasons.");
    403             sdkctl_socket_disconnect(sdkctl);
    404             break;
    405     }
    406 }
    407 
    408 /* A callback that is invoked when a message is received from SDK controller. */
    409 static void
    410 _on_sensors_message(void* client_opaque,
    411                    SDKCtlSocket* sdkctl,
    412                    SDKCtlMessage* message,
    413                    int msg_type,
    414                    void* msg_data,
    415                    int msg_size)
    416 {
    417     AndroidSensorsPort* const asp = (AndroidSensorsPort*)client_opaque;
    418     switch (msg_type) {
    419         case SDKCTL_SENSORS_SENSOR_EVENT:
    420             _on_sensor_event(asp, (const SensorEvent*)msg_data);
    421             break;
    422 
    423         default:
    424             E("Sensors: Unknown message type %d", msg_type);
    425             break;
    426     }
    427 }
    428 
    429 /********************************************************************************
    430  *                          Sensors port API
    431  *******************************************************************************/
    432 
    433 AndroidSensorsPort*
    434 sensors_port_create(void* opaque)
    435 {
    436     AndroidSensorsPort* asp;
    437 
    438     ANEW0(asp);
    439     asp->opaque = opaque;
    440     asp->sensors = NULL;
    441     asp->sensors_count = 0;
    442     asp->sdkctl = sdkctl_socket_new(SDKCTL_SENSORS_TIMEOUT, "sensors",
    443                                     _on_sensors_socket_connection,
    444                                     _on_sensors_port_connection,
    445                                     _on_sensors_message, asp);
    446     sdkctl_init_recycler(asp->sdkctl, 76, 8);
    447     sdkctl_socket_connect(asp->sdkctl, SDKCTL_DEFAULT_TCP_PORT,
    448                           SDKCTL_SENSORS_TIMEOUT);
    449     return asp;
    450 }
    451 
    452 void
    453 sensors_port_destroy(AndroidSensorsPort* asp)
    454 {
    455     if (asp->sdkctl != NULL) {
    456         sdkctl_socket_disconnect(asp->sdkctl);
    457     }
    458     _sensors_port_free(asp);
    459 }
    460 
    461 int
    462 sensors_port_enable_sensor(AndroidSensorsPort* asp, const char* name)
    463 {
    464     if (asp->sdkctl != NULL && sdkctl_socket_is_port_ready(asp->sdkctl)) {
    465         SDKCtlMessage* const msg = sdkctl_message_send(asp->sdkctl,
    466                                                        SDKCTL_SENSORS_ENABLE,
    467                                                        name, strlen(name));
    468         sdkctl_message_release(msg);
    469         return 0;
    470     } else {
    471         return -1;
    472     }
    473 }
    474 
    475 int
    476 sensors_port_disable_sensor(AndroidSensorsPort* asp, const char* name)
    477 {
    478     if (asp->sdkctl != NULL && sdkctl_socket_is_port_ready(asp->sdkctl)) {
    479         SDKCtlMessage* const msg = sdkctl_message_send(asp->sdkctl,
    480                                                        SDKCTL_SENSORS_DISABLE,
    481                                                        name, strlen(name));
    482         sdkctl_message_release(msg);
    483         return 0;
    484     } else {
    485         return -1;
    486     }
    487 }
    488