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      1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
      2 // $Id$
      3 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
      4 //
      5 //  Copyright (C) 2002  MandrakeSoft S.A.
      6 //
      7 //    MandrakeSoft S.A.
      8 //    43, rue d'Aboukir
      9 //    75002 Paris - France
     10 //    http://www.linux-mandrake.com/
     11 //    http://www.mandrakesoft.com/
     12 //
     13 //  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
     14 //  modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
     15 //  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
     16 //  version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
     17 //
     18 //  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     19 //  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     20 //  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     21 //  Lesser General Public License for more details.
     22 //
     23 //  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
     24 //  License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
     25 //  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301  USA
     26 
     27 //
     28 // bochs.h is the master header file for all C++ code.  It includes all
     29 // the system header files needed by bochs, and also includes all the bochs
     30 // C++ header files.  Because bochs.h and the files that it includes has
     31 // structure and class definitions, it cannot be called from C code.
     32 //
     33 
     34 #ifndef BX_BOCHS_H
     35 #  define BX_BOCHS_H 1
     36 
     37 #include "config.h"      /* generated by configure script from config.h.in */
     38 
     39 #ifndef __QNXNTO__
     40 extern "C" {
     41 #endif
     42 
     43 #ifdef WIN32
     44 // In a win32 compile (including cygwin), windows.h is required for several
     45 // files in gui and iodev.  It is important to include it here in a header
     46 // file so that WIN32-specific data types can be used in fields of classes.
     47 #include <windows.h>
     48 #endif
     49 
     50 #include <stdarg.h>
     51 #include <stdio.h>
     52 #include <stdlib.h>
     53 #if defined(__sun__)
     54 #undef EAX
     55 #undef ECX
     56 #undef EDX
     57 #undef EBX
     58 #undef ESP
     59 #undef EBP
     60 #undef ESI
     61 #undef EDI
     62 #undef EIP
     63 #undef CS
     64 #undef DS
     65 #undef ES
     66 #undef SS
     67 #undef FS
     68 #undef GS
     69 #endif
     70 #include <assert.h>
     71 #include <errno.h>
     72 
     73 #ifndef WIN32
     74 #  include <unistd.h>
     75 #else
     76 #  include <io.h>
     77 #endif
     78 #include <time.h>
     79 #if BX_WITH_MACOS
     80 #  include <types.h>
     81 #  include <stat.h>
     82 #  include <cstdio>
     83 #  include <unistd.h>
     84 #elif BX_WITH_CARBON
     85 #  include <sys/types.h>
     86 #  include <sys/stat.h>
     87 #  include <sys/param.h> /* for MAXPATHLEN */
     88 #  include <sys/time.h>
     89 #  include <utime.h>
     90 #else
     91 #  ifndef WIN32
     92 #    include <sys/time.h>
     93 #  endif
     94 #  include <sys/types.h>
     95 #  include <sys/stat.h>
     96 #endif
     97 #include <ctype.h>
     98 #include <string.h>
     99 #include <fcntl.h>
    100 #include <limits.h>
    101 #ifdef macintosh
    102 #  define SuperDrive "[fd:]"
    103 #endif
    104 
    105 #ifndef __QNXNTO__
    106 }
    107 #endif
    108 
    109 #include "osdep.h"       /* platform dependent includes and defines */
    110 #include "bx_debug/debug.h"
    111 #include "bxversion.h"
    112 
    113 #include "gui/siminterface.h"
    114 
    115 // BX_SHARE_PATH should be defined by the makefile.  If not, give it
    116 // a value of NULL to avoid compile problems.
    117 #ifndef BX_SHARE_PATH
    118 #define BX_SHARE_PATH NULL
    119 #endif
    120 
    121 // prototypes
    122 int bx_begin_simulation(int argc, char *argv[]);
    123 void bx_stop_simulation();
    124 char *bx_find_bochsrc(void);
    125 int bx_parse_cmdline(int arg, int argc, char *argv[]);
    126 int bx_read_configuration(const char *rcfile);
    127 int bx_write_configuration(const char *rcfile, int overwrite);
    128 void bx_reset_options(void);
    129 Bit32u crc32(const Bit8u *buf, int len);
    130 // for param-tree testing only
    131 void print_tree(bx_param_c *node, int level = 0);
    132 
    133 //
    134 // some macros to interface the CPU and memory to external environment
    135 // so that these functions can be redirected to the debugger when
    136 // needed.
    137 //
    138 
    139 #define BXRS_PARAM_SPECIAL(parent, name, maxvalue, save_handler, restore_handler) \
    140 { \
    141   bx_param_num_c *param = new bx_param_num_c(parent, #name, "", "", 0, maxvalue, 0); \
    142   param->set_base(BASE_HEX); \
    143   param->set_sr_handlers(this, save_handler, restore_handler); \
    144 }
    145 
    146 #define BXRS_PARAM_SPECIAL64(parent, name, save_handler, restore_handler) \
    147   BXRS_PARAM_SPECIAL(parent, name, BX_MAX_BIT64U, save_handler, restore_handler)
    148 #define BXRS_PARAM_SPECIAL32(parent, name, save_handler, restore_handler) \
    149   BXRS_PARAM_SPECIAL(parent, name, BX_MAX_BIT32U, save_handler, restore_handler)
    150 #define BXRS_PARAM_SPECIAL16(parent, name, save_handler, restore_handler) \
    151   BXRS_PARAM_SPECIAL(parent, name, BX_MAX_BIT16U, save_handler, restore_handler)
    152 #define BXRS_PARAM_SPECIAL8(parent, name, save_handler, restore_handler) \
    153   BXRS_PARAM_SPECIAL(parent, name, BX_MAX_BIT8U,  save_handler, restore_handler)
    154 
    155 #define BXRS_HEX_PARAM_SIMPLE32(parent, name) \
    156   new bx_shadow_num_c(parent, #name, (Bit32u*)&(name), BASE_HEX)
    157 #define BXRS_HEX_PARAM_SIMPLE64(parent, name) \
    158   new bx_shadow_num_c(parent, #name, (Bit64u*)&(name), BASE_HEX)
    159 
    160 #define BXRS_HEX_PARAM_SIMPLE(parent, name) \
    161   new bx_shadow_num_c(parent, #name, &(name), BASE_HEX)
    162 #define BXRS_HEX_PARAM_FIELD(parent, name, field) \
    163   new bx_shadow_num_c(parent, #name, &(field), BASE_HEX)
    164 
    165 #define BXRS_DEC_PARAM_SIMPLE(parent, name) \
    166   new bx_shadow_num_c(parent, #name, &(name), BASE_DEC)
    167 #define BXRS_DEC_PARAM_FIELD(parent, name, field) \
    168   new bx_shadow_num_c(parent, #name, &(field), BASE_DEC)
    169 
    170 #define BXRS_PARAM_BOOL(parent, name, field) \
    171   new bx_shadow_bool_c(parent, #name, (bx_bool*)(&(field)))
    172 
    173 // =-=-=-=-=-=-=- Normal optimized use -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
    174 // some pc_systems functions just redirect to the IO devices so optimize
    175 // by eliminating call here
    176 //
    177 // #define BX_INP(addr, len)        bx_pc_system.inp(addr, len)
    178 // #define BX_OUTP(addr, val, len)  bx_pc_system.outp(addr, val, len)
    179 #define BX_INP(addr, len)           bx_devices.inp(addr, len)
    180 #define BX_OUTP(addr, val, len)     bx_devices.outp(addr, val, len)
    181 #define BX_TICK1()                  bx_pc_system.tick1()
    182 #define BX_TICKN(n)                 bx_pc_system.tickn(n)
    183 #define BX_INTR                     bx_pc_system.INTR
    184 #define BX_SET_INTR(b)              bx_pc_system.set_INTR(b)
    185 #define BX_CPU_C                    bx_cpu_c
    186 #define BX_MEM_C                    bx_mem_c
    187 #define BX_HRQ                      (bx_pc_system.HRQ)
    188 
    189 #if BX_SUPPORT_SMP
    190 #define BX_CPU(x)                   (bx_cpu_array[x])
    191 #else
    192 #define BX_CPU(x)                   (&bx_cpu)
    193 #endif
    194 
    195 #define BX_MEM(x)                   (&bx_mem)
    196 
    197 #define BX_SET_ENABLE_A20(enabled)  bx_pc_system.set_enable_a20(enabled)
    198 #define BX_GET_ENABLE_A20()         bx_pc_system.get_enable_a20()
    199 
    200 #if BX_SUPPORT_A20
    201 #  define A20ADDR(x)                ((bx_phy_address)(x) & bx_pc_system.a20_mask)
    202 #else
    203 #  define A20ADDR(x)                ((bx_phy_address)(x))
    204 #endif
    205 
    206 #if BX_SUPPORT_SMP
    207 #  define BX_TICK1_IF_SINGLE_PROCESSOR() \
    208               if (BX_SMP_PROCESSORS == 1) BX_TICK1()
    209 #  define BX_TICKN_IF_SINGLE_PROCESSOR(n) \
    210               if (BX_SMP_PROCESSORS == 1) BX_TICKN(n)
    211 #else
    212 #  define BX_TICK1_IF_SINGLE_PROCESSOR()  BX_TICK1()
    213 #  define BX_TICKN_IF_SINGLE_PROCESSOR(n) BX_TICKN(n)
    214 #endif
    215 
    216 // you can't use static member functions on the CPU, if there are going
    217 // to be 2 cpus.  Check this early on.
    218 #if BX_SUPPORT_SMP
    219 #  if BX_USE_CPU_SMF
    220 #    error For SMP simulation, BX_USE_CPU_SMF must be 0.
    221 #  endif
    222 #endif
    223 
    224 //
    225 // Ways for the the external environment to report back information
    226 // to the debugger.
    227 //
    228 
    229 #if BX_DEBUGGER
    230 #  define BX_DBG_ASYNC_INTR bx_guard.async.irq
    231 #  define BX_DBG_ASYNC_DMA  bx_guard.async.dma
    232 
    233 #  define BX_DBG_DMA_REPORT(addr, len, what, val) \
    234         if (bx_guard.report.dma) bx_dbg_dma_report(addr, len, what, val)
    235 #  define BX_DBG_IAC_REPORT(vector, irq) \
    236         if (bx_guard.report.irq) bx_dbg_iac_report(vector, irq)
    237 #  define BX_DBG_A20_REPORT(val) \
    238         if (bx_guard.report.a20) bx_dbg_a20_report(val)
    239 #  define BX_DBG_IO_REPORT(port, size, op, val) \
    240         if (bx_guard.report.io) bx_dbg_io_report(port, size, op, val)
    241 #  define BX_DBG_UCMEM_REPORT(addr, size, op, val) \
    242         if (bx_guard.report.ucmem) bx_dbg_ucmem_report(addr, size, op, val)
    243 #  define BX_DBG_LIN_MEMORY_ACCESS(cpu, lin, phy, len, pl, rw, data) \
    244         bx_dbg_lin_memory_access(cpu, lin, phy, len, pl, rw, data)
    245 #  define BX_DBG_PHY_MEMORY_ACCESS(cpu, phy, len, rw, data) \
    246         bx_dbg_phy_memory_access(cpu, phy, len, rw, data)
    247 #else  // #if BX_DEBUGGER
    248 // debugger not compiled in, use empty stubs
    249 #  define BX_DBG_ASYNC_INTR 1
    250 #  define BX_DBG_ASYNC_DMA  1
    251 #  define BX_DBG_DMA_REPORT(addr, len, what, val)                    /* empty */
    252 #  define BX_DBG_IAC_REPORT(vector, irq)                             /* empty */
    253 #  define BX_DBG_A20_REPORT(val)                                     /* empty */
    254 #  define BX_DBG_IO_REPORT(addr, size, op, val)                      /* empty */
    255 #  define BX_DBG_UCMEM_REPORT(addr, size, op, val)                   /* empty */
    256 #  define BX_DBG_LIN_MEMORY_ACCESS(cpu, lin, phy, len, pl, rw, data) /* empty */
    257 #  define BX_DBG_PHY_MEMORY_ACCESS(cpu, phy, len, rw, data)          /* empty */
    258 #endif  // #if BX_DEBUGGER
    259 
    260 #define MAGIC_LOGNUM 0x12345678
    261 
    262 typedef class BOCHSAPI logfunctions
    263 {
    264   char *prefix;
    265 // values of onoff: 0=ignore, 1=report, 2=ask, 3=fatal
    266 #define ACT_IGNORE 0
    267 #define ACT_REPORT 1
    268 #define ACT_ASK    2
    269 #define ACT_FATAL  3
    270 #define N_ACT      4
    271   int onoff[N_LOGLEV];
    272   class iofunctions *logio;
    273   // default log actions for all devices, declared and initialized
    274   // in logio.cc.
    275   BOCHSAPI_CYGONLY static int default_onoff[N_LOGLEV];
    276 public:
    277   logfunctions(void);
    278   logfunctions(class iofunctions *);
    279  ~logfunctions(void);
    280 
    281   void info(const char *fmt, ...)   BX_CPP_AttrPrintf(2, 3);
    282   void error(const char *fmt, ...)  BX_CPP_AttrPrintf(2, 3);
    283   void panic(const char *fmt, ...)  BX_CPP_AttrPrintf(2, 3);
    284   void pass(const char *fmt, ...)   BX_CPP_AttrPrintf(2, 3);
    285   void ldebug(const char *fmt, ...) BX_CPP_AttrPrintf(2, 3);
    286   void fatal (const char *prefix, const char *fmt, va_list ap, int exit_status);
    287   void ask (int level, const char *prefix, const char *fmt, va_list ap);
    288   void put(const char *);
    289   void setio(class iofunctions *);
    290   void setonoff(int loglev, int value) {
    291     assert (loglev >= 0 && loglev < N_LOGLEV);
    292     onoff[loglev] = value;
    293   }
    294   char *getprefix () { return prefix; }
    295   int getonoff(int level) {
    296     assert (level>=0 && level<N_LOGLEV);
    297     return onoff[level];
    298   }
    299   static void set_default_action (int loglev, int action) {
    300     assert (loglev >= 0 && loglev < N_LOGLEV);
    301     assert (action >= 0 && action < N_ACT);
    302     default_onoff[loglev] = action;
    303   }
    304   static int get_default_action (int loglev) {
    305     assert (loglev >= 0 && loglev < N_LOGLEV);
    306     return default_onoff[loglev];
    307   }
    308 } logfunc_t;
    309 
    310 #define BX_LOGPREFIX_SIZE 51
    311 
    312 class BOCHSAPI iofunctions {
    313   int magic;
    314   char logprefix[BX_LOGPREFIX_SIZE];
    315   FILE *logfd;
    316   class logfunctions *log;
    317   void init(void);
    318   void flush(void);
    319 
    320 // Log Class types
    321 public:
    322   iofunctions(void);
    323   iofunctions(FILE *);
    324   iofunctions(int);
    325   iofunctions(const char *);
    326  ~iofunctions(void);
    327 
    328   void out(int level, const char *pre, const char *fmt, va_list ap);
    329 
    330   void init_log(const char *fn);
    331   void init_log(int fd);
    332   void init_log(FILE *fs);
    333   void exit_log();
    334   void set_log_prefix(const char *prefix);
    335   int get_n_logfns() { return n_logfn; }
    336   logfunc_t *get_logfn(int index) { return logfn_list[index]; }
    337   void add_logfn(logfunc_t *fn);
    338   void remove_logfn(logfunc_t *fn);
    339   void set_log_action(int loglevel, int action);
    340   const char *getlevel(int i) {
    341     static const char *loglevel[N_LOGLEV] = {
    342       "DEBUG",
    343       "INFO",
    344       "ERROR",
    345       "PANIC",
    346       "PASS"
    347     };
    348     if (i>=0 && i<N_LOGLEV) return loglevel[i];
    349     else return "?";
    350   }
    351   char *getaction(int i) {
    352     static const char *name[] = { "ignore", "report", "ask", "fatal" };
    353     assert (i>=ACT_IGNORE && i<N_ACT);
    354     return (char *) name[i];
    355   }
    356 
    357 protected:
    358   int n_logfn;
    359 #define MAX_LOGFNS 128
    360   logfunc_t *logfn_list[MAX_LOGFNS];
    361   const char *logfn;
    362 };
    363 
    364 typedef class BOCHSAPI iofunctions iofunc_t;
    365 
    366 #define SAFE_GET_IOFUNC() \
    367   ((io==NULL)? (io=new iofunc_t("/dev/stderr")) : io)
    368 #define SAFE_GET_GENLOG() \
    369   ((genlog==NULL)? (genlog=new logfunc_t(SAFE_GET_IOFUNC())) : genlog)
    370 
    371 #if BX_NO_LOGGING
    372 
    373 #define BX_INFO(x)
    374 #define BX_DEBUG(x)
    375 #define BX_ERROR(x)
    376 #define BX_PANIC(x) (LOG_THIS panic) x
    377 #define BX_PASS(x) (LOG_THIS pass) x
    378 
    379 #define BX_ASSERT(x)
    380 
    381 #else
    382 
    383 #define BX_INFO(x)  (LOG_THIS info) x
    384 #define BX_DEBUG(x) (LOG_THIS ldebug) x
    385 #define BX_ERROR(x) (LOG_THIS error) x
    386 #define BX_PANIC(x) (LOG_THIS panic) x
    387 #define BX_PASS(x) (LOG_THIS pass) x
    388 
    389 #if BX_ASSERT_ENABLE
    390   #define BX_ASSERT(x) do {if (!(x)) BX_PANIC(("failed assertion \"%s\" at %s:%d\n", #x, __FILE__, __LINE__));} while (0)
    391 #else
    392   #define BX_ASSERT(x)
    393 #endif
    394 
    395 #endif
    396 
    397 BOCHSAPI extern iofunc_t *io;
    398 BOCHSAPI extern logfunc_t *genlog;
    399 
    400 #ifndef UNUSED
    401 #  define UNUSED(x) ((void)x)
    402 #endif
    403 
    404 #if BX_SUPPORT_X86_64
    405 #define FMT_ADDRX FMT_ADDRX64
    406 #else
    407 #define FMT_ADDRX FMT_ADDRX32
    408 #endif
    409 
    410 #if BX_PHY_ADDRESS_LONG
    411   #define FMT_PHY_ADDRX FMT_ADDRX64
    412 #else
    413   #define FMT_PHY_ADDRX FMT_ADDRX32
    414 #endif
    415 
    416 #define FMT_LIN_ADDRX FMT_ADDRX
    417 
    418 #if BX_GDBSTUB
    419 // defines for GDB stub
    420 void bx_gdbstub_init(void);
    421 void bx_gdbstub_break(void);
    422 int bx_gdbstub_check(unsigned int eip);
    423 #define GDBSTUB_STOP_NO_REASON   (0xac0)
    424 
    425 #if BX_SUPPORT_SMP
    426 #error GDB stub was written for single processor support.  If multiprocessor support is added, then we can remove this check.
    427 // The big problem is knowing which CPU gdb is referring to.  In other words,
    428 // what should we put for "n" in BX_CPU(n)->dbg_xlate_linear2phy() and
    429 // BX_CPU(n)->dword.eip, etc.
    430 #endif
    431 #endif
    432 
    433 typedef struct {
    434   bx_bool floppy;
    435   bx_bool keyboard;
    436   bx_bool video;
    437   bx_bool disk;
    438   bx_bool pit;
    439   bx_bool pic;
    440   bx_bool bios;
    441   bx_bool cmos;
    442   bx_bool a20;
    443   bx_bool interrupts;
    444   bx_bool exceptions;
    445   bx_bool debugger;
    446   bx_bool mouse;
    447   bx_bool io;
    448   bx_bool dma;
    449   bx_bool unsupported_io;
    450   bx_bool serial;
    451   bx_bool cdrom;
    452   bx_bool print_timestamps;
    453 #if BX_DEBUGGER
    454   bx_bool magic_break_enabled;
    455 #endif
    456 #if BX_GDBSTUB
    457   bx_bool gdbstub_enabled;
    458 #endif
    459 #if BX_SUPPORT_APIC
    460   bx_bool apic;
    461   bx_bool ioapic;
    462 #endif
    463 #if BX_DEBUG_LINUX
    464   bx_bool linux_syscall;
    465 #endif
    466   void* record_io;
    467 } bx_debug_t;
    468 
    469 void CDECL bx_signal_handler(int signum);
    470 int bx_atexit(void);
    471 BOCHSAPI extern bx_debug_t bx_dbg;
    472 
    473 // memory access type (read/write/execute/rw)
    474 #define BX_READ         0
    475 #define BX_WRITE        1
    476 #define BX_EXECUTE      2
    477 #define BX_RW           3
    478 
    479 #include "memory/memory.h"
    480 #include "pc_system.h"
    481 #include "plugin.h"
    482 #include "gui/gui.h"
    483 #include "gui/textconfig.h"
    484 #include "gui/keymap.h"
    485 
    486 /* --- EXTERNS --- */
    487 
    488 #if BX_GUI_SIGHANDLER
    489 extern bx_bool bx_gui_sighandler;
    490 #endif
    491 
    492 // This value controls how often each I/O device's periodic() method
    493 // gets called.  The timer is set up in iodev/devices.cc.
    494 #define BX_IODEV_HANDLER_PERIOD 100    // microseconds
    495 //#define BX_IODEV_HANDLER_PERIOD 10    // microseconds
    496 
    497 #define BX_PATHNAME_LEN 512
    498 
    499 #define BX_KBD_XT_TYPE        0
    500 #define BX_KBD_AT_TYPE        1
    501 #define BX_KBD_MF_TYPE        2
    502 
    503 #define BX_N_OPTROM_IMAGES 4
    504 #define BX_N_OPTRAM_IMAGES 4
    505 #define BX_N_SERIAL_PORTS 4
    506 #define BX_N_PARALLEL_PORTS 2
    507 #define BX_N_PCI_SLOTS 5
    508 #define BX_N_USER_PLUGINS 8
    509 
    510 void bx_center_print(FILE *file, const char *line, unsigned maxwidth);
    511 
    512 #include "instrument.h"
    513 
    514 // These are some convenience macros which abstract out accesses between
    515 // a variable in native byte ordering to/from guest (x86) memory, which is
    516 // always in little endian format.  You must deal with alignment (if your
    517 // system cares) and endian rearranging.  Don't assume anything.  You could
    518 // put some platform specific asm() statements here, to make use of native
    519 // instructions to help perform these operations more efficiently than C++.
    520 
    521 
    522 #ifdef BX_LITTLE_ENDIAN
    523 
    524 #define WriteHostWordToLittleEndian(hostPtr,  nativeVar16) \
    525     *((Bit16u*)(hostPtr)) = (nativeVar16)
    526 #define WriteHostDWordToLittleEndian(hostPtr, nativeVar32) \
    527     *((Bit32u*)(hostPtr)) = (nativeVar32)
    528 #define WriteHostQWordToLittleEndian(hostPtr, nativeVar64) \
    529     *((Bit64u*)(hostPtr)) = (nativeVar64)
    530 
    531 #define ReadHostWordFromLittleEndian(hostPtr,  nativeVar16) \
    532     (nativeVar16) = *((Bit16u*)(hostPtr))
    533 #define ReadHostDWordFromLittleEndian(hostPtr, nativeVar32) \
    534     (nativeVar32) = *((Bit32u*)(hostPtr))
    535 #define ReadHostQWordFromLittleEndian(hostPtr, nativeVar64) \
    536     (nativeVar64) = *((Bit64u*)(hostPtr))
    537 
    538 #define CopyHostWordLittleEndian(hostAddrDst,  hostAddrSrc)  \
    539     (* (Bit16u *)(hostAddrDst)) = (* (Bit16u *)(hostAddrSrc));
    540 #define CopyHostDWordLittleEndian(hostAddrDst,  hostAddrSrc) \
    541     (* (Bit32u *)(hostAddrDst)) = (* (Bit32u *)(hostAddrSrc));
    542 #define CopyHostQWordLittleEndian(hostAddrDst,  hostAddrSrc) \
    543     (* (Bit64u *)(hostAddrDst)) = (* (Bit64u *)(hostAddrSrc));
    544 
    545 #else
    546 
    547 #define WriteHostWordToLittleEndian(hostPtr,  nativeVar16) { \
    548     ((Bit8u *)(hostPtr))[0] = (Bit8u)  (nativeVar16);        \
    549     ((Bit8u *)(hostPtr))[1] = (Bit8u) ((nativeVar16)>>8);    \
    550 }
    551 #define WriteHostDWordToLittleEndian(hostPtr, nativeVar32) { \
    552     ((Bit8u *)(hostPtr))[0] = (Bit8u)  (nativeVar32);        \
    553     ((Bit8u *)(hostPtr))[1] = (Bit8u) ((nativeVar32)>>8);    \
    554     ((Bit8u *)(hostPtr))[2] = (Bit8u) ((nativeVar32)>>16);   \
    555     ((Bit8u *)(hostPtr))[3] = (Bit8u) ((nativeVar32)>>24);   \
    556 }
    557 #define WriteHostQWordToLittleEndian(hostPtr, nativeVar64) { \
    558     ((Bit8u *)(hostPtr))[0] = (Bit8u)  (nativeVar64);        \
    559     ((Bit8u *)(hostPtr))[1] = (Bit8u) ((nativeVar64)>>8);    \
    560     ((Bit8u *)(hostPtr))[2] = (Bit8u) ((nativeVar64)>>16);   \
    561     ((Bit8u *)(hostPtr))[3] = (Bit8u) ((nativeVar64)>>24);   \
    562     ((Bit8u *)(hostPtr))[4] = (Bit8u) ((nativeVar64)>>32);   \
    563     ((Bit8u *)(hostPtr))[5] = (Bit8u) ((nativeVar64)>>40);   \
    564     ((Bit8u *)(hostPtr))[6] = (Bit8u) ((nativeVar64)>>48);   \
    565     ((Bit8u *)(hostPtr))[7] = (Bit8u) ((nativeVar64)>>56);   \
    566 }
    567 
    568 #define ReadHostWordFromLittleEndian(hostPtr, nativeVar16) {   \
    569     (nativeVar16) =  ((Bit16u) ((Bit8u *)(hostPtr))[0]) |      \
    570                     (((Bit16u) ((Bit8u *)(hostPtr))[1])<<8) ;  \
    571 }
    572 #define ReadHostDWordFromLittleEndian(hostPtr, nativeVar32) {  \
    573     (nativeVar32) =  ((Bit32u) ((Bit8u *)(hostPtr))[0]) |      \
    574                     (((Bit32u) ((Bit8u *)(hostPtr))[1])<<8) |  \
    575                     (((Bit32u) ((Bit8u *)(hostPtr))[2])<<16) | \
    576                     (((Bit32u) ((Bit8u *)(hostPtr))[3])<<24);  \
    577 }
    578 #define ReadHostQWordFromLittleEndian(hostPtr, nativeVar64) {  \
    579     (nativeVar64) =  ((Bit64u) ((Bit8u *)(hostPtr))[0]) |      \
    580                     (((Bit64u) ((Bit8u *)(hostPtr))[1])<<8) |  \
    581                     (((Bit64u) ((Bit8u *)(hostPtr))[2])<<16) | \
    582                     (((Bit64u) ((Bit8u *)(hostPtr))[3])<<24) | \
    583                     (((Bit64u) ((Bit8u *)(hostPtr))[4])<<32) | \
    584                     (((Bit64u) ((Bit8u *)(hostPtr))[5])<<40) | \
    585                     (((Bit64u) ((Bit8u *)(hostPtr))[6])<<48) | \
    586                     (((Bit64u) ((Bit8u *)(hostPtr))[7])<<56);  \
    587 }
    588 
    589 #define CopyHostWordLittleEndian(hostAddrDst, hostAddrSrc) {   \
    590     ((Bit8u *)(hostAddrDst))[0] = ((Bit8u *)(hostAddrSrc))[0]; \
    591     ((Bit8u *)(hostAddrDst))[1] = ((Bit8u *)(hostAddrSrc))[1]; \
    592 }
    593 #define CopyHostDWordLittleEndian(hostAddrDst, hostAddrSrc) {  \
    594     ((Bit8u *)(hostAddrDst))[0] = ((Bit8u *)(hostAddrSrc))[0]; \
    595     ((Bit8u *)(hostAddrDst))[1] = ((Bit8u *)(hostAddrSrc))[1]; \
    596     ((Bit8u *)(hostAddrDst))[2] = ((Bit8u *)(hostAddrSrc))[2]; \
    597     ((Bit8u *)(hostAddrDst))[3] = ((Bit8u *)(hostAddrSrc))[3]; \
    598 }
    599 #define CopyHostQWordLittleEndian(hostAddrDst, hostAddrSrc) {  \
    600     ((Bit8u *)(hostAddrDst))[0] = ((Bit8u *)(hostAddrSrc))[0]; \
    601     ((Bit8u *)(hostAddrDst))[1] = ((Bit8u *)(hostAddrSrc))[1]; \
    602     ((Bit8u *)(hostAddrDst))[2] = ((Bit8u *)(hostAddrSrc))[2]; \
    603     ((Bit8u *)(hostAddrDst))[3] = ((Bit8u *)(hostAddrSrc))[3]; \
    604     ((Bit8u *)(hostAddrDst))[4] = ((Bit8u *)(hostAddrSrc))[4]; \
    605     ((Bit8u *)(hostAddrDst))[5] = ((Bit8u *)(hostAddrSrc))[5]; \
    606     ((Bit8u *)(hostAddrDst))[6] = ((Bit8u *)(hostAddrSrc))[6]; \
    607     ((Bit8u *)(hostAddrDst))[7] = ((Bit8u *)(hostAddrSrc))[7]; \
    608 }
    609 
    610 #endif
    611 
    612 #endif  /* BX_BOCHS_H */
    613