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      1 #!/bin/bash -e
      2 
      3 # Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      4 # Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      5 # found in the LICENSE file.
      6 
      7 # Script to install everything needed to build chromium (well, ideally, anyway)
      8 # See http://code.google.com/p/chromium/wiki/LinuxBuildInstructions
      9 # and http://code.google.com/p/chromium/wiki/LinuxBuild64Bit
     10 
     11 usage() {
     12   echo "Usage: $0 [--options]"
     13   echo "Options:"
     14   echo "--[no-]syms: enable or disable installation of debugging symbols"
     15   echo "--[no-]arm: enable or disable installation of arm cross toolchain"
     16   echo "--[no-]chromeos-fonts: enable or disable installation of Chrome OS"\
     17        "fonts"
     18   echo "--[no-]nacl: enable or disable installation of prerequisites for"\
     19        "building standalone NaCl and all its toolchains"
     20   echo "--no-prompt: silently select standard options/defaults"
     21   echo "--quick-check: quickly try to determine if dependencies are installed"
     22   echo "               (this avoids interactive prompts and sudo commands,"
     23   echo "               so might not be 100% accurate)"
     24   echo "--unsupported: attempt installation even on unsupported systems"
     25   echo "Script will prompt interactively if options not given."
     26   exit 1
     27 }
     28 
     29 # Checks whether a particular package is available in the repos.
     30 # USAGE: $ package_exists <package name>
     31 package_exists() {
     32   apt-cache pkgnames | grep -x "$1" > /dev/null 2>&1
     33 }
     34 
     35 # These default to on because (some) bots need them and it keeps things
     36 # simple for the bot setup if all bots just run the script in its default
     37 # mode.  Developers who don't want stuff they don't need installed on their
     38 # own workstations can pass --no-arm --no-nacl when running the script.
     39 do_inst_arm=1
     40 do_inst_nacl=1
     41 
     42 while test "$1" != ""
     43 do
     44   case "$1" in
     45   --syms)                   do_inst_syms=1;;
     46   --no-syms)                do_inst_syms=0;;
     47   # TODO(phajdan.jr): Remove the lib32 flags when nothing else refers to them.
     48   --lib32)                  do_inst_lib32=1;;
     49   --no-lib32)               do_inst_lib32=0;;
     50   --arm)                    do_inst_arm=1;;
     51   --no-arm)                 do_inst_arm=0;;
     52   --chromeos-fonts)         do_inst_chromeos_fonts=1;;
     53   --no-chromeos-fonts)      do_inst_chromeos_fonts=0;;
     54   --nacl)                   do_inst_nacl=1;;
     55   --no-nacl)                do_inst_nacl=0;;
     56   --no-prompt)              do_default=1
     57                             do_quietly="-qq --assume-yes"
     58     ;;
     59   --quick-check)            do_quick_check=1;;
     60   --unsupported)            do_unsupported=1;;
     61   *) usage;;
     62   esac
     63   shift
     64 done
     65 
     66 # Check for lsb_release command in $PATH
     67 if ! which lsb_release > /dev/null; then
     68   echo "ERROR: lsb_release not found in \$PATH" >&2
     69   exit 1;
     70 fi
     71 
     72 lsb_release=$(lsb_release --codename --short)
     73 ubuntu_codenames="(precise|quantal|raring|saucy|trusty)"
     74 if [ 0 -eq "${do_unsupported-0}" ] && [ 0 -eq "${do_quick_check-0}" ] ; then
     75   if [[ ! $lsb_release =~ $ubuntu_codenames ]]; then
     76     echo "ERROR: Only Ubuntu 12.04 (precise) through 14.04 (trusty) are"\
     77         "currently supported" >&2
     78     exit 1
     79   fi
     80 
     81   if ! uname -m | egrep -q "i686|x86_64"; then
     82     echo "Only x86 architectures are currently supported" >&2
     83     exit
     84   fi
     85 fi
     86 
     87 if [ "x$(id -u)" != x0 ] && [ 0 -eq "${do_quick_check-0}" ]; then
     88   echo "Running as non-root user."
     89   echo "You might have to enter your password one or more times for 'sudo'."
     90   echo
     91 fi
     92 
     93 # Packages needed for chromeos only
     94 chromeos_dev_list="libbluetooth-dev libxkbcommon-dev"
     95 
     96 # Packages needed for development
     97 dev_list="apache2.2-bin bison cdbs curl dpkg-dev elfutils devscripts fakeroot
     98           flex fonts-thai-tlwg g++ git-core git-svn gperf language-pack-da
     99           language-pack-fr language-pack-he language-pack-zh-hant
    100           libapache2-mod-php5 libasound2-dev libbrlapi-dev libav-tools
    101           libbz2-dev libcairo2-dev libcap-dev libcups2-dev libcurl4-gnutls-dev
    102           libdrm-dev libelf-dev libexif-dev libgconf2-dev libgl1-mesa-dev
    103           libglib2.0-dev libglu1-mesa-dev libgnome-keyring-dev libgtk2.0-dev
    104           libkrb5-dev libnspr4-dev libnss3-dev libpam0g-dev libpci-dev
    105           libpulse-dev libsctp-dev libspeechd-dev libsqlite3-dev libssl-dev
    106           libudev-dev libwww-perl libxslt1-dev libxss-dev libxt-dev libxtst-dev
    107           mesa-common-dev openbox patch perl php5-cgi pkg-config python
    108           python-cherrypy3 python-crypto python-dev python-openssl
    109           python-psutil rpm ruby subversion ttf-dejavu-core ttf-indic-fonts
    110           ttf-kochi-gothic ttf-kochi-mincho wdiff xfonts-mathml zip
    111           $chromeos_dev_list"
    112 
    113 # 64-bit systems need a minimum set of 32-bit compat packages for the pre-built
    114 # NaCl binaries.
    115 if file /sbin/init | grep -q 'ELF 64-bit'; then
    116   dev_list="${dev_list} libc6-i386 lib32gcc1 lib32stdc++6"
    117 fi
    118 
    119 # Run-time libraries required by chromeos only
    120 chromeos_lib_list="libpulse0 libbz2-1.0"
    121 
    122 # Full list of required run-time libraries
    123 lib_list="libatk1.0-0 libc6 libasound2 libcairo2 libcap2 libcups2 libexpat1
    124           libexif12 libfontconfig1 libfreetype6 libglib2.0-0 libgnome-keyring0
    125           libgtk2.0-0 libpam0g libpango1.0-0 libpci3 libpcre3 libpixman-1-0
    126           libpng12-0 libspeechd2 libstdc++6 libsqlite3-0 libx11-6
    127           libxau6 libxcb1 libxcomposite1 libxcursor1 libxdamage1 libxdmcp6
    128           libxext6 libxfixes3 libxi6 libxinerama1 libxrandr2 libxrender1
    129           libxtst6 zlib1g $chromeos_lib_list"
    130 
    131 # Debugging symbols for all of the run-time libraries
    132 dbg_list="libatk1.0-dbg libc6-dbg libcairo2-dbg libfontconfig1-dbg
    133           libglib2.0-0-dbg libgtk2.0-0-dbg libpango1.0-0-dbg libpcre3-dbg
    134           libpixman-1-0-dbg libsqlite3-0-dbg libx11-6-dbg libxau6-dbg
    135           libxcb1-dbg libxcomposite1-dbg libxcursor1-dbg libxdamage1-dbg
    136           libxdmcp6-dbg libxext6-dbg libxfixes3-dbg libxi6-dbg libxinerama1-dbg
    137           libxrandr2-dbg libxrender1-dbg libxtst6-dbg zlib1g-dbg
    138           libstdc++6-4.6-dbg"
    139 
    140 # arm cross toolchain packages needed to build chrome on armhf
    141 arm_list="libc6-dev-armhf-cross
    142           linux-libc-dev-armhf-cross
    143           g++-arm-linux-gnueabihf
    144           linux-libc-dev:i386"
    145 
    146 # Packages to build NaCl, its toolchains, and its ports.
    147 naclports_list="ant autoconf bison cmake gawk intltool xutils-dev xsltproc"
    148 nacl_list="g++-mingw-w64-i686 lib32z1-dev
    149            libasound2:i386 libcap2:i386 libelf-dev:i386 libexif12:i386
    150            libfontconfig1:i386 libgconf-2-4:i386 libglib2.0-0:i386 libgpm2:i386
    151            libgtk2.0-0:i386 libncurses5:i386 lib32ncurses5-dev
    152            libnss3:i386 libpango1.0-0:i386
    153            libssl0.9.8:i386 libtinfo-dev libtinfo-dev:i386 libtool
    154            libxcomposite1:i386 libxcursor1:i386 libxdamage1:i386 libxi6:i386
    155            libxrandr2:i386 libxss1:i386 libxtst6:i386 texinfo xvfb
    156            ${naclports_list}"
    157 
    158 # Find the proper version of libgbm-dev. We can't just install libgbm-dev as
    159 # it depends on mesa, and only one version of mesa can exists on the system.
    160 # Hence we must match the same version or this entire script will fail.
    161 mesa_variant=""
    162 for variant in "-lts-quantal" "-lts-raring" "-lts-saucy" "-lts-trusty"; do
    163   if $(dpkg-query -Wf'${Status}' libgl1-mesa-glx${variant} | \
    164        grep -q " ok installed"); then
    165     mesa_variant="${variant}"
    166   fi
    167 done
    168 dev_list="${dev_list} libgbm-dev${mesa_variant}
    169           libgles2-mesa-dev${mesa_variant}"
    170 nacl_list="${nacl_list} libgl1-mesa-glx${mesa_variant}:i386"
    171 
    172 # Some package names have changed over time
    173 if package_exists ttf-mscorefonts-installer; then
    174   dev_list="${dev_list} ttf-mscorefonts-installer"
    175 else
    176   dev_list="${dev_list} msttcorefonts"
    177 fi
    178 if package_exists libnspr4-dbg; then
    179   dbg_list="${dbg_list} libnspr4-dbg libnss3-dbg"
    180   lib_list="${lib_list} libnspr4 libnss3"
    181 else
    182   dbg_list="${dbg_list} libnspr4-0d-dbg libnss3-1d-dbg"
    183   lib_list="${lib_list} libnspr4-0d libnss3-1d"
    184 fi
    185 if package_exists libjpeg-dev; then
    186   dev_list="${dev_list} libjpeg-dev"
    187 else
    188   dev_list="${dev_list} libjpeg62-dev"
    189 fi
    190 if package_exists libudev1; then
    191   dev_list="${dev_list} libudev1"
    192   nacl_list="${nacl_list} libudev1:i386"
    193 else
    194   dev_list="${dev_list} libudev0"
    195   nacl_list="${nacl_list} libudev0:i386"
    196 fi
    197 if package_exists libbrlapi0.6; then
    198   dev_list="${dev_list} libbrlapi0.6"
    199 else
    200   dev_list="${dev_list} libbrlapi0.5"
    201 fi
    202 
    203 
    204 # Some packages are only needed if the distribution actually supports
    205 # installing them.
    206 if package_exists appmenu-gtk; then
    207   lib_list="$lib_list appmenu-gtk"
    208 fi
    209 
    210 # Waits for the user to press 'Y' or 'N'. Either uppercase of lowercase is
    211 # accepted. Returns 0 for 'Y' and 1 for 'N'. If an optional parameter has
    212 # been provided to yes_no(), the function also accepts RETURN as a user input.
    213 # The parameter specifies the exit code that should be returned in that case.
    214 # The function will echo the user's selection followed by a newline character.
    215 # Users can abort the function by pressing CTRL-C. This will call "exit 1".
    216 yes_no() {
    217   if [ 0 -ne "${do_default-0}" ] ; then
    218     [ $1 -eq 0 ] && echo "Y" || echo "N"
    219     return $1
    220   fi
    221   local c
    222   while :; do
    223     c="$(trap 'stty echo -iuclc icanon 2>/dev/null' EXIT INT TERM QUIT
    224          stty -echo iuclc -icanon 2>/dev/null
    225          dd count=1 bs=1 2>/dev/null | od -An -tx1)"
    226     case "$c" in
    227       " 0a") if [ -n "$1" ]; then
    228                [ $1 -eq 0 ] && echo "Y" || echo "N"
    229                return $1
    230              fi
    231              ;;
    232       " 79") echo "Y"
    233              return 0
    234              ;;
    235       " 6e") echo "N"
    236              return 1
    237              ;;
    238       "")    echo "Aborted" >&2
    239              exit 1
    240              ;;
    241       *)     # The user pressed an unrecognized key. As we are not echoing
    242              # any incorrect user input, alert the user by ringing the bell.
    243              (tput bel) 2>/dev/null
    244              ;;
    245     esac
    246   done
    247 }
    248 
    249 if test "$do_inst_syms" = "" && test 0 -eq ${do_quick_check-0}
    250 then
    251   echo "This script installs all tools and libraries needed to build Chromium."
    252   echo ""
    253   echo "For most of the libraries, it can also install debugging symbols, which"
    254   echo "will allow you to debug code in the system libraries. Most developers"
    255   echo "won't need these symbols."
    256   echo -n "Do you want me to install them for you (y/N) "
    257   if yes_no 1; then
    258     do_inst_syms=1
    259   fi
    260 fi
    261 if test "$do_inst_syms" = "1"; then
    262   echo "Including debugging symbols."
    263 else
    264   echo "Skipping debugging symbols."
    265   dbg_list=
    266 fi
    267 
    268 # When cross building for arm on 64-bit systems the host binaries
    269 # that are part of v8 need to be compiled with -m32 which means
    270 # that basic multilib support is needed.
    271 if file /sbin/init | grep -q 'ELF 64-bit'; then
    272   if [ "$lsb_release" = "trusty" ]; then
    273     # gcc-multilib conflicts with the arm cross compiler in trusty but
    274     # g++-4.8-multilib gives us the 32-bit support that we need.
    275     arm_list="$arm_list g++-4.8-multilib"
    276   else
    277     arm_list="$arm_list g++-multilib"
    278   fi
    279 fi
    280 
    281 if test "$do_inst_arm" = "1" ; then
    282   echo "Including ARM cross toolchain."
    283 else
    284   echo "Skipping ARM cross toolchain."
    285   arm_list=
    286 fi
    287 
    288 if test "$do_inst_nacl" = "1"; then
    289   echo "Including NaCl, NaCl toolchain, NaCl ports dependencies."
    290 else
    291   echo "Skipping NaCl, NaCl toolchain, NaCl ports dependencies."
    292   nacl_list=
    293 fi
    294 
    295 packages="$(
    296   echo "${dev_list} ${lib_list} ${dbg_list} ${arm_list} ${nacl_list}" |
    297   tr " " "\n" | sort -u | tr "\n" " "
    298 )"
    299 
    300 if [ 1 -eq "${do_quick_check-0}" ] ; then
    301   failed_check="$(dpkg-query -W -f '${PackageSpec}:${Status}\n' \
    302     ${packages} 2>&1 | grep -v "ok installed" || :)"
    303   if [ -n "${failed_check}" ]; then
    304     echo
    305     nomatch="$(echo "${failed_check}" | \
    306       sed -e "s/^No packages found matching \(.*\).$/\1/;t;d")"
    307     missing="$(echo "${failed_check}" | \
    308       sed -e "/^No packages found matching/d;s/^\(.*\):.*$/\1/")"
    309     if [ "$nomatch" ]; then
    310       # Distinguish between packages that actually aren't available to the
    311       # system (i.e. not in any repo) and packages that just aren't known to
    312       # dpkg (i.e. managed by apt).
    313       unknown=""
    314       for p in ${nomatch}; do
    315         if apt-cache show ${p} > /dev/null 2>&1; then
    316           missing="${p}\n${missing}"
    317         else
    318           unknown="${p}\n${unknown}"
    319         fi
    320       done
    321       if [ -n "${unknown}" ]; then
    322         echo "WARNING: The following packages are unknown to your system"
    323         echo "(maybe missing a repo or need to 'sudo apt-get update'):"
    324         echo -e "${unknown}" | sed -e "s/^/  /"
    325       fi
    326     fi
    327     if [ -n "${missing}" ]; then
    328       echo "WARNING: The following packages are not installed:"
    329       echo -e "${missing}" | sed -e "s/^/  /"
    330     fi
    331     exit 1
    332   fi
    333   exit 0
    334 fi
    335 
    336 sudo apt-get update
    337 
    338 # We initially run "apt-get" with the --reinstall option and parse its output.
    339 # This way, we can find all the packages that need to be newly installed
    340 # without accidentally promoting any packages from "auto" to "manual".
    341 # We then re-run "apt-get" with just the list of missing packages.
    342 echo "Finding missing packages..."
    343 # Intentionally leaving $packages unquoted so it's more readable.
    344 echo "Packages required: " $packages
    345 echo
    346 new_list_cmd="sudo apt-get install --reinstall $(echo $packages)"
    347 if new_list="$(yes n | LANGUAGE=en LANG=C $new_list_cmd)"; then
    348   # We probably never hit this following line.
    349   echo "No missing packages, and the packages are up-to-date."
    350 elif [ $? -eq 1 ]; then
    351   # We expect apt-get to have exit status of 1.
    352   # This indicates that we cancelled the install with "yes n|".
    353   new_list=$(echo "$new_list" |
    354     sed -e '1,/The following NEW packages will be installed:/d;s/^  //;t;d')
    355   new_list=$(echo "$new_list" | sed 's/ *$//')
    356   if [ -z "$new_list" ] ; then
    357     echo "No missing packages, and the packages are up-to-date."
    358   else
    359     echo "Installing missing packages: $new_list."
    360     sudo apt-get install ${do_quietly-} ${new_list}
    361   fi
    362   echo
    363 else
    364   # An apt-get exit status of 100 indicates that a real error has occurred.
    365 
    366   # I am intentionally leaving out the '"'s around new_list_cmd,
    367   # as this makes it easier to cut and paste the output
    368   echo "The following command failed: " ${new_list_cmd}
    369   echo
    370   echo "It produces the following output:"
    371   yes n | $new_list_cmd || true
    372   echo
    373   echo "You will have to install the above packages yourself."
    374   echo
    375   exit 100
    376 fi
    377 
    378 # Install the Chrome OS default fonts. This must go after running
    379 # apt-get, since install-chromeos-fonts depends on curl.
    380 if test "$do_inst_chromeos_fonts" != "0"; then
    381   echo
    382   echo "Installing Chrome OS fonts."
    383   dir=`echo $0 | sed -r -e 's/\/[^/]+$//'`
    384   if ! sudo $dir/linux/install-chromeos-fonts.py; then
    385     echo "ERROR: The installation of the Chrome OS default fonts failed."
    386     if [ `stat -f -c %T $dir` == "nfs" ]; then
    387       echo "The reason is that your repo is installed on a remote file system."
    388     else
    389       echo "This is expected if your repo is installed on a remote file system."
    390     fi
    391     echo "It is recommended to install your repo on a local file system."
    392     echo "You can skip the installation of the Chrome OS default founts with"
    393     echo "the command line option: --no-chromeos-fonts."
    394     exit 1
    395   fi
    396 else
    397   echo "Skipping installation of Chrome OS fonts."
    398 fi
    399 
    400 if test "$do_inst_nacl" = "1"; then
    401   echo "Installing symbolic links for NaCl."
    402   if [ ! -r /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libcrypto.so ]; then
    403     sudo ln -fs libcrypto.so.0.9.8 /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libcrypto.so
    404   fi
    405   if [ ! -r /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libssl.so ]; then
    406     sudo ln -fs libssl.so.0.9.8 /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libssl.so
    407   fi
    408 else
    409   echo "Skipping symbolic links for NaCl."
    410 fi
    411